IEC - International Electrotechnical Commission

IEC TS 63042-401:2026, which is a Technical Specification, gives guidance on UHV AC substation maintenance considering system-oriented maintenance issues of UHV AC transmission systems.
It is based on the development and on-site practice of maintenance technology involved in UHV AC transmission systems. It applies to power system planners, equipment suppliers, engineering contractors, maintenance staff and power grid operators.

IEC TS 63379:2026 is applicable to vehicle couplers with pins and contact-tubes of standardized configuration, herein also referred to as "accessories", and to cable assemblies intended for use in electric vehicle conductive charging systems which incorporate control means, with rated operating voltage not exceeding 1 500 V DC and a rated current up to and including 3 000 A that employ:
a) thermal sensing, or
b) thermal transport and thermal sensing,
with the system architecture described in 4.100.

IEC 60445:2021 applies to the identification and marking of terminals of electrical equipment such as resistors, fuses, relays, contactors, transformers, rotating machines and, wherever applicable, to combinations of such equipment (e.g. assemblies), and also applies to the identification of terminations of certain designated conductors. It also provides general rules for the use of certain colours or alphanumeric notations to identify conductors with the aim of avoiding ambiguity and ensuring safe operation. These conductor colours or alphanumeric notations are intended to be applied in cables or cores, busbars, electrical equipment and installations. This basic safety publication is primarily intended for use by technical committees in the preparation of standards in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 104 and ISO/IEC Guide 51. It has the status of a basic safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104.
IEC 60445:2021 cancels and replaces the sixth edition published in 2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) the definitions have been aligned with IEC 60050-195:2021 and IEC 60050-826;
b) the provisions for colour to be used for identification of certain designated conductors are made requirements and not only recommendations;
c) introduction of a new subclause on marking of protective terminals for multiple power supply inputs on equipment.

IEC 63350:2026 specifies generic requirements for creating a digital system that is used for measuring the characteristics of visually detectable performance, such as browning intensity and lightness.
It defines the metrological requirements of this digital system and demonstrates the procedures for compliance. The digital system contains the measuring instrument, the software, and the reference materials necessary to realize the measurement process.
References to this document can be made by a customer when specifying the digital system and by the suppliers when specifying products offered.
Interested parties can agree to use this document as an input for satisfying measurement management system requirements in any activities.
This first edition cancels and replaces IEC TS 63350, published in 2022.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC TS 63350:
a) Revision of 4.2: movable items (e.g., containers, jigs, reference objects) can now be present in the assessment area provided that mitigation measures are applied and periodic verification against known reference artefacts is documented; the requirement to keep the assessment area as constant as possible is retained.
b) Addition of new supporting document: Note in 5.1 introduces the Fogra 52 profile (included in the reference colour supporting documents from the IEC SC 59K supporting documents web site) which is referencing the conditions ISO 12647-7 and ISO 12647-2.
c) Four additional reference shades with hue angles > 130° are introduced in 5.3 for calibration (to enable accurate pixel‑wise hue‑angle measurement). These do not create new shade classes.
d) Revision of 6.2: Calculation of sampling positions remains unchanged, but the procedure changes to reflect better the actual test scenario.
e) Added reporting of input image colour channel data (7.7).

IEC 62841-4-9:2026 applies to rechargeable battery-powered motor-operated chain saws for tree service, hereinafter referred to as chain saws or machines, having a maximum mass of 5,0 kg. The mass includes the heaviest detachable battery pack(s), if any, as described in IEC 62841-1:2014, K.8.14.2 e) 2), but excludes the guide bar, saw chain and saw chain lubricant. Chain saws covered by this document are intended to be used for pruning and dismantling standing tree crowns.
The chain saws covered by this document are designed only to be operated with the right hand on the rear handle and the left hand on the front handle.
This document does not apply to
– chain saws supplied by mains power or power from non-isolated sources that permit the machine to be used while connected to such power supplies; or
– chain saws supplied by integral batteries; or
– chain saws for cutting wood as covered by IEC 62841-4-1; or
– chain saws designed for use in conjunction with a guide-plate and riving knife or in any other way such as with a support or as a stationary or transportable machine; or
– pole-mounted pruners; or
NOTE 1 Pole-mounted pruners are covered by IEC 62841-4-10.
– pruning saws.
NOTE 2 Pruning saws will be covered by a future part of IEC 62841-4.
The maximum rated voltage for machines and battery packs is 75 V d.c.
Battery machines covered by this document are not considered to be class I tools, class II tools or class III tools and therefore are not required to have basic insulation, supplementary insulation or reinforced insulation. Electric shock hazard is considered to exist only between parts of opposite polarity.
This document deals with the hazards presented by machines which are encountered by all persons in the normal use and reasonably foreseeable misuse of the machines.
When evaluating a rechargeable battery pack for protection against electric shock during charging, creepage distances, clearances and distances through insulation, the relevant requirements of this document are applicable with the battery pack fitted to the intended charger.
Since rechargeable battery packs for machines are submitted to different use patterns (such as rough use, high charging and discharging currents), their safety can be evaluated only by this document and not by using other standards for rechargeable battery packs, such as IEC 62133-1:2017 or IEC 62133-2:2017, unless otherwise indicated in this document. All relevant aspects related to the safety of rechargeable batteries are addressed in this document, such that the requirements of IEC 62133-1:2017 or IEC 62133-2:2017 are not required to be separately applied.
When evaluating the risk of fire associated with rechargeable battery packs for machines, consideration has been given to the fact that these battery packs are unattended energy sources and have been evaluated as such in this document. Requirements in other standards regarding the risk of fire due to the charging of these battery packs are therefore considered to be fulfilled.
This document also addresses requirements covering the use of lithium-ion cells employed in battery systems in machines. The following is considered within the context of these requirements:
– These requirements address the risk of fire or explosion of these batteries and not any possible hazards associated with toxicity nor potential hazards associated with transportation or disposal.
NOTE 3 IEC 62281:2019 covers the safety aspects of lithium-ion batteries during transport.
– Battery systems covered by these requirements are not intended to be serviced by the end user.
– These requirements are intended to provide comprehensive evaluation of a battery only if used in products covered by this document.
– These requirements address the safety of lithium-ion battery systems during storage and use including discharge and charge. These requirements are only considered to be supplementary requirements in regard to battery charger fire and e

IEC 62841-2-24:2026 applies to oscillating multifunction tools.
This document is to be used in conjunction with IEC 62841-1:2014 and IEC 62841-1:2014/AMD1:2025.
This document supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 62841-1, so as to convert it into the IEC Standard: Particular requirements for hand-held oscillating multifunction tools.
Where a particular subclause of IEC 62841-1 is not mentioned in this document, that subclause applies as far as reasonable. Where this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text in IEC 62841-1 is to be adapted accordingly.
The attention of National Committees is drawn to the fact that equipment manufacturers and testing organizations may need a transitional period following publication of a new, amended or revised IEC publication in which to make products in accordance with the new requirements and to equip themselves for conducting new or revised tests.
It is the recommendation of the committee that the content of this publication be adopted for implementation nationally not earlier than 36 months from the date of publication.

IEC 60364-7-711:2026 applies to:
• electrical installations of temporary structures erected for exhibitions, shows, stands and fairgrounds for entertainment related purposes, and
• temporary electrical installations supplying such temporary structures and amusement devices for entertainment related purposes.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2018 and the first edition of IEC 60364-7-740 published in 2000. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) merging of IEC 60364-7-711 and IEC 60364-7-740;
b) removal of requirements for installations in locations intended for livestock as they are covered by IEC 60364-7-705

IEC TS 62786-2:2026 supplements IEC TS 62786-1, and specifies requirements for the connection of the solar photovoltaic energy system or photovoltaic generating system (PV system) with an electric power network, or the network. This document covers all sizes of PV systems connected to low voltage or medium voltage power networks and gives typical requirements for various sizes of PV systems.
In this document, requirements for grid-connected PV systems are applied to those categorized as grid tied, grid tied with storage and grid tied with storage and back up. Mini-grid and Micro-grid are out of scope. Those types of PV systems with possible elements are described in 4.3.
This document specifies the following technical requirements for the PV system:
- reference points of requirements,
- elements and configuration,
- basic operation,
- protection and fault ride through function,
- power control and grid support function,
- electromagnetic compatibility for low frequency conducted disturbances,
- information exchange for remote monitoring, control, and configuration.

IEC 61332:2026 specifies classification rules for soft ferrite materials used in inductive components (inductors and transformers) fulfilling the requirements of the electronic industries.
This document addresses the following issues for ferrite suppliers and users:
- cross-reference between materials from multiple suppliers;
- assistance to users in understanding the published technical data in catalogues when comparing multiple suppliers;
- guidance to users in selecting the most applicable material for each application;
- setting of nomenclature for IEC standards relating to ferrite;
- establishing uniformed benchmarks for manufacturers for performance in new development of materials.
The numerical values given in this document are typical values of the parameters (properties) of the related materials. Direct translation from the material specification into the core specification is not always easy or possible.
Every detailed material and core specification should be agreed upon between suppliers and users.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) added PW2c and PW3c in subclasses PW2 and PW3 respectively in Table 3;
b) added the column of BS in Table 3;
c) added a smaller size of the test core (Ø 12,7 mm × Ø 7,5 mm × 7 mm) for higher measuring frequency (≥ 500 kHz) in Table 3.

IEC 62343:2023 applies to all commercially available optical dynamic modules and devices. It describes the products covered by the IEC 62343 series, defines terminology, fundamental considerations and basic approaches. The object of this document is to:
- establish uniform requirements for operation, reliability and environmental properties of dynamic modules (DMs) to be implemented in the appropriate DM standard, and
- provide assistance to the purchaser in the selection of consistently high-quality DM products for their particular applications, as well as in the consultation of the appropriate specific DM standard(s).
This document covers performance templates, performance standards, reliability qualification requirements, hardware and software interfaces and related testing methods. Since a dynamic module integrates an optical module/device, printed wiring board, and software/firmware, the standards developed in the series will mimic appropriate existing standards. On the other hand, since "dynamic module" is a relatively new product category, the dynamic module standards series will not be bound by the existing practices where requirements differ.The safety standards as related to dynamic modules are mostly optical power considerations, which is covered by the IEC 60825 series (see Clause 6). This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- addition of terms and definitions for optical multicast switches (3.8);
- revision of Clause 4, listing the requirements for standards in the IEC 62343 series;
- addition of Clause 6 (Safety requirements).

IEC 62343: 2026 Amendment 1

IEC 63372:2026 describes principles and methodologies, specifies requirements and provides guidance for quantification and communication of carbon footprint a product (CFP), emission reductions and avoided emissions from electric and electronic (EE) products and systems. This document is also applicable to product-related GHG projects.
The GHG quantification such as CFP is based on life cycle assessment (LCA) methods.
This document is a basic environment horizontal publication focusing on essential requirements and is primarily intended for use by committees in the preparation of publications within the area of environment in accordance with the principles laid down in IEC Guide 123. Wherever applicable, it is the responsibility of committees to make use of environment basic publications in the preparation of their environment group and product publications. Committees can apply this document directly to products when they do not develop a product publication in the area of environment.
This first edition of IEC 63372 cancels and replaces IEC TR 62725:2013 and IEC TR 62726:2014, which have been technically revised.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) updating and enhancing content related to carbon footprint of a product to align with new or updated reference standards;
b) including product and system in quantification of GHG emission reductions;
c) adding the content related to avoided emissions including use cases in Annex D.

IEC 60747-5-13:2021 provides the accelerated test method to assess effects of the tarnishing of silver and silver alloys used for LED packages due to hydrogen sulphide. Particularly, this test method is intended to give information on silver and silver alloy tarnishing effects to the luminous/radiant flux maintenance of LED packages. Additionally, this test method can give information on electric performances of LED packages due to corrosion of silver and silver alloys. The object of this test is to determine the influence of atmospheres containing hydrogen sulphide on parts of LED packages made of: silver or silver alloy; silver or silver alloy protected with another layer; other metals covered with silver or silver alloy. Testing other degradations that are susceptible to affect luminous/radiant flux maintenance and/or electric performance (e.g. degradation of copper or silicone parts) is not the object of this test. This test might not be suitable as a general corrosion test, i.e. it might not predict the behaviour of flux and/or electric characteristics and connections in industrial atmospheres. This document is applicable to LED packages for lighting applications only if referenced by an IEC SC 34A document.

IEC 63138-4:2025, which is a Sectional Specification (SS), provides information and rules for the preparation of Detail Specifications (DS) for type L32-4 and L32-5 circular connectors with four RF channels and five RF channels, as well as a detailed specification of the blank format.
The L32-4 and L32-5 circular connectors with 50 Ω nominal impedance has four RF channels and five RF channels which can be engaged and disengaged at the same time. They are characterized by threaded coupling mechanisms, anti-misinsertion mechanism, and the operating frequency of each channel is up to 4 GHz. These connectors have been widely used in mobile communication system like TD-SCDMA and TD-LTE and can also be used in some similar equipment.
This document also specifies mating face dimensions for general connectors (grade 2), gauging information and tests selected from IEC 63138-1, applicable to all Detail Specifications relating to type L32 4 and L32-5 circular connectors.
This document cancels and replaces IEC 61169-59:2017.
This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to IEC 61169-59:2017:
a) use of IEC 63138-1:2019 as its generic specification instead of using IEC 61169-1:2013;
b) all the subclauses and test methods are in line with IEC 63138-1:2019;
c) dimension "g" in Table 3, Table 4, Table 7 and Table 8 has been changed from "0,00 min. to 0,8 max." to "1,6 min. to 2,1 max.".

IEC 60034-26:2026 is available as IEC 60034-26:2026 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 60034-26:2026 describes the effects of unbalanced voltages on the performance of three-phase cage induction motors. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) clarification that voltages are line-to-line voltages in Clause 4, Annex A and Annex B;
b) addition of design NE according to IEC 60034-12 in Clause 4.

CISPR TR 30-3:2026 which is a Technical report , details the construction and parameters of a reference luminaire, a measurement procedure and conditions for assessment of the radio disturbance characteristics of electronic control gears (ECG) for LED light sources applied inside. This document is limited to ECGs (also called “control gears”) as well as end-user replaceable ECGs with the following characteristics or applications:
- applied in luminaires with safety protection class I;
NOTE This means that the mains interface of the ECG itself can have either a protective earth (PE) or a functional earth (FE) terminal. For details, see 4.6 and Table 2.
linear form factor, i.e. fits within the space provision defined in Figure A.1 a).
- ECGs with a rated output power less than 360 W.
Excluded from the scope of this document are
- ECGs for applications that are excluded in CISPR 15:2018 and CISPR 15:2018/AMD1:2024, and
- control gear with only L, N input terminals (without PE terminal).

IEC 62358:2026 provides standard AL values (inductance factors) and their tolerances of Pot, RM, ETD, E, EER, EP, PQ, PM, EC, EFD and low-profile gapped ferrite cores.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) addition of AL value (inductance factor) and its tolerance for PM-cores;
b) addition of AL value (inductance factor) and its tolerance for EC-cores;
c) addition of AL value (inductance factor) and its tolerance for EFD-cores.

IEC TR 63436:2026 explains the setting parameters of insulation monitoring devices (IMDs) and how to interpret these measurements through plotted curves. Some examples of injection methods are also proposed.
The examples given in this document consider the situation of an insulation fault in an installation or equipment (motors, enclosure, cables, etc.) creating a resistive path to earth and calculate the touch voltage. It does not consider a person making direct contact with a live conductor in an IT grid.

IEC 60721-3-5:2026 classifies the groups of environmental parameters and their severities to which a product, not forming part of the vehicle, is subjected when installed on or in a ground vehicle. Such products are for example radios, communication systems, fare meters, flow meters for liquids transported by the vehicle, for example milk, petroleum products, etc. Vehicles where products can be permanently or temporarily installed include
- road vehicles: passenger cars, commercial vehicles, special vehicles, towing vehicles, trailers, mopeds, motorcycles,
- rail vehicles: trains, trams,
- tracked vehicles: excavators, cranes, rubber tracked vehicles,
- overland vehicles: four-wheel drive cars, tractors, snow scooters,
- handling and storage vehicles: fork-lift trucks (manual and robot), luggage transporters, and
- self-propelled machinery: diggers, harvesters.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition, published in 1997. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) most classes have been replaced by completely new classes based on the use of additional information obtained from referenced Technical Reports;
b) Table 1 through to Table 7 have been reviewed and updated;
c) the content of Annex A and Annex B has either been incorporated into the main body of the document or deleted.

IEC TR 63179:2026, which is a Technical Report, provides technical information for planning high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems with line-commutated converters (LCC), voltage sourced converters (VSC), or both. It provides general principles for deciding between HVDC and AC transmission systems, as well as processes and methods for preliminarily defining the HVDC transmission scheme, including selection of converter type and key parameters, grid stability analysis, and technical-economic comparison among various solutions. In addition, this document gives the objectives to be achieved in the planning phase.
This document is applicable for planning a point-to-point or a back-to-back HVDC system.
This document can also be used for DC grid systems (including multi-terminal HVDC systems) as a reference.
This document is not exhaustive. It is possible that there are other specific aspects, that are particularly important for a specific HVDC project.

IEC 62862-4-2:2026 specifies the technical requirements and test methods for the heliostat field control system of solar power tower plants.
This document provides the technical requirements of function, performance, and safety constraints of the heliostat field control system, and is applicable to the heliostat field control system of solar power tower plants.
This document includes procedures for testing the functionality and performance requirements of the heliostat field control system. It describes the test methods, steps, conditions, and required instruments.

IEC 62541-14:2026 defines the PubSub communication model. It defines an OPC UA publish subscribe pattern which complements the client server pattern defined by the Services in IEC 62541-4. See IEC 62541-1 for an overview of the two models and their distinct uses.
PubSub allows the distribution of data and events from an OPC UA information source to interested observers inside a device network as well as in IT and analytics cloud systems.
This document consists of
• a general introduction of the PubSub concepts,
• a definition of the PubSub configuration parameters,
• mapping of PubSub concepts and configuration parameters to messages and transport protocols,
• and a PubSub configuration model.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) Addition of a “Quantity Model” which can be referenced from EngineeringUnit Properties. The model defines quantities and assigned units. In addition it provides alternative units and the conversion to them.
b) Addion of rules for ValuePrecision Property:
• can also be used for other subtypes like Duration and Decimal.
• rules have been added when ValuePrecision has negative values.

IEC 63479-3:2026 describes the infotainment services for public vehicles (PVIS) framework, including the functional reference models and the information flows for functional operations.

IEC 60352-7:20205 is applicable to spring clamp connections made with stripped wire of the following types and sizes according to IEC 60228 or IEC 60189-3, without further preparation.

IEC 62541-24:2026 specifies an OPC UA information model to expose information, at what dates and times specific actions are executed by the OPC UA Server. Those schedules can optionally also be manipulated via the information model.
The schedule defines on which dates they are active, and can also reference global calendars representing specific dates, for example public holidays. In addition, the schedule defines times and actions that will be executed at that time. The model defines writing Variables and calling Methods but can be extended to other actions as well.
The NamespaceUri for all NodeIds defined in this document is defined in Annex A.

IEC TR 62316:2026 which is a Technical report, provides guidance on the interpretation of backscattering traces, as obtained by traditional optical time domain reflectometers (OTDRs) for single-mode fibres. This document does not cover Polarization OTDRs. Also, backscattered power effects are discussed in case of unidirectional trace. Full description of the test measurement procedure can be found in Annex C of IEC 60793‑1‑40:2024. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) update of the fibre types;
b) addition of information as regards attenuation uniformity.

IEC 60794-1-131:2026 describes the test procedures used to establish uniform requirements for microduct used to install optical fibre cables by blowing technique for the mechanical property - microduct inner clearance test. This document applies to microduct for use in optical fibre cable installation by blowing.
NOTE Throughout the document, the wording “optical cable” can also include optical fibre units, microduct fibre units, etc.
This first edition cancels and replaces Method E31 of the first edition of IEC 60794-1-21 published in 2015, Amendment 1:2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision. edition includes the significant technical changes with respect to IEC 60794‑1‑21:2015/AMD1:2020:
a) Specification of Method E31.

IEC 62047-4:2026 describes generic specifications for micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) made by semiconductors, which are the basis for specifications given in other parts of this series for various types of MEMS applications such as sensors, RF MEMS, optical MEMS, bio-MEMS, micro TAS, and power MEMS. This document specifies general procedures for quality assessment and establishes general principles for describing and testing of electrical, optical, mechanical and environmental characteristics. This part of IEC 62047 aids in the preparation of standards that define devices and systems made by micromachining technology, including but not limited to, material characterization and handling, assembly and testing, process control and measuring methods. MEMS described in this document are basically made of semiconductor material. However, the statements made in this document are also applicable to MEMS using materials other than semiconductor, for example, polymers, glass, metals and ceramic materials.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) in the Scope, optical MEMS, bio-MEMS, micro TAS, and power MEMS for various types of MEMS applications were included;
b) MEMS categories and terms in Table 1 were slightly modified such consumer electronics and automotive were added that in application technology.

IEC 62541-5:2026 This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) Annex B has been removed and used to create IEC 62451-16;
b) Annex C has been removed and used to create IEC 62451-20;
c) currency information model has been added;
d) information model for Interfaces and AddIns has been added;
e) information model for Method Metadata has been added;
f) MaxSessions, MaxSubscriptions, and MaxMonitoredItems have been added to capabilities;
g) information model for ordered list of objects has been added;
h) PortableQualifiedName and PortableNodeId DataTypes have been added;
i) UriString DataType has been added;
j) SemanticVersionString DataType has been added;
k) AssociatedWith Reference Type has been added;
l) ConfigurationVersion Property has been added to NamespaceMetadataType;
m) AuditClientEventType and AuditClientUpdateMethodResultEventType have been added;
n) ModelVersion has been added to NamespaceMetadataType;
o) NoTransparentBackupRedundancyType has been added to support a Primary/Standby use case;
p) BitFieldType and BitFieldDefinitionType have been added.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.

IEC 62541-21:2026 defines the life cycle of Devices and Composites and mechanisms to verify their authenticity, set up their security and maintain their configuration.
The NodeIds of all Nodes described in this standard are only symbolic names. Annex A defines the NamespaceUri for all NodeIds and the actual NodeIds.

IEC 60966-4-4:2025, which is a Detail Specification, relates to multi-channel semi-rigid cable assemblies composed of type 50-5 semi-rigid coaxial cables with foamed polyethylene dielectric (see Annex A) and connectors such as type 7-16 (IEC 61169-4), type 4.1-9.5 (IEC 61169-11), type N (IEC 61169-16), type S7-16 (IEC 61169-53), type 4.3-10 (IEC 61169-54), type L32 (IEC 63138-4), type 2.2-5 (IEC 61169-66), type NEX10 (IEC 61169-71), type MQ4 (IEC 63138-2) or type MQ5 (IEC 63138-3). It gives subfamily detail requirements and severities.
This document applies to the semi-rigid cable assemblies for mobile communication, in particular for the cable assemblies used between main feeder and antennas or between main feeder and equipment system or between remote radio heads and antennas. The operating frequency is up to 6 000 MHz.

IEC 61800-9-2:2023 specifies energy efficiency indicators of power electronics (complete drive modules (CDM), input or output sub drive modules (SDM), power drive systems (PDS) and motor starters, all used for motor driven equipment.
It defines IE and IES classes, their limit values and provides test procedures for the classification of the overall losses of the motor system.
Furthermore, this document proposes a methodology for the implementation of the best energy efficiency solution of drive systems. This depends on the architecture of the motor driven system, on the speed/torque profile and on the operating points over time of the driven load equipment. It provides a link for the energy efficiency evaluation and classification of the extended product.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) Additional IES Classes defined to IES5;
b) Removed reference motor loss data and now point to IEC 60034-30-2;
c) Expanded and modified factors in Clause 6 for CDMs;
d) Annex C is now the Mathematical Model for CDM Losses;
e) Moved the mathematical model for the CDM to Annex C;
f) Added Sub Drive Input Module and Sub Drive Output Modules to Annex B;
g) Annex D is now the Converter Topology (old Annex C);
h) Annex E is now the Interpolation of Motor Losses (Old Annex D);
i) Annex E expanded to include various motor connections and updated interpolation method;
j) New Annex E for determination of Interpolation Coefficients;
k) Annex F is the old Annex E;
l) New Annex J Explanation of Correction Factors for the Reference Losses in Table 8.

IEC 60358-1:2025 is available as IEC 60358-1:2025 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.
IEC 60358-1:2025 This part of IEC 60358 applies to:
Coupling capacitors and capacitor dividers, with rated voltage > 1 000 V, connected line to ground with the low-voltage terminal either permanently earthed or connected to devices, for applications listed hereunder and other similar uses.
This document serves as a basic standard for the coupling capacitors and capacitor dividers.

IEC 62271-208:2025 gives practical guidance for the evaluation and documentation of the external steady state power-frequency electromagnetic fields which are generated by HV switchgear and controlgear assemblies and prefabricated substations. Basic requirements to measure or calculate the electric and magnetic fields are summarised for assemblies covered by IEC 62271-200 and IEC 62271-201, and for prefabricated substations covered by IEC 62271-202.
NOTE 1 The methods described in this document refer to three-phase equipment. However, the methodology can be used correspondingly for any single- or multi-phase equipment covered by this document.
This document applies to equipment rated for voltages above 1 kV up to and including 52 kV and power-frequencies from 15 Hz to 60 Hz. The electromagnetic fields which are generated by harmonics or transients are not considered in this document. However, the methods described are equally applicable to the harmonic fields of the power-frequency.
Detailed generic information on requirements and measurements of low-frequency electromagnetic fields is given in IEC 61786-1 and IEC 61786-2.
This document covers evaluation under factory or laboratory conditions before installation. The electric and the magnetic fields can be evaluated either by measurements or by calculations.
NOTE 2 Where practicable, the methods described in this document can also be used for installations on site.
It is not within the scope of this document to specify limit values of electromagnetic fields or methods for the assessment of human exposure.

IEC 62541-6:2025 specifies the mapping between the security model described in IEC 62541‑2, the abstract service definitions specified in IEC 62541‑4, the data structures defined in IEC 62541‑5 and the physical network protocols that can be used to implement the OPC UA specification.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) addition of support for ECC to UA Secure Conversation;
b) use of the AuthorityKeyIdentifier extension in Certificate Revocation Lists;
c) enhancement of JSON mapping of Unions;
d) addition of Decimal data type encoding.
e) description of ECC keyUsage rules;
f) addition of Media assigned by IANA to UANodeSet definition;
g) addition of requirements for user and issuer Certificates;
h) addition of rules which specify what happens when DateTime precision is lost;
i) addition of rules to allow for the truncation of strings containing embedded nulls.
J) definition of a normative string representation for NodeId, ExpandedNodeId and QualifiedName for JSON mapping.
k) requirement that TAI times be converted to UTC;
l) new possibility to omit Symbol if unknown in JSON encoding;
m) addition of fields needed to support RolePermissions to the UANodeSet

IEC 62541-23:2025 defines ReferenceTypes commonly used in industrial Information Models. They are more specific than the ReferenceTypes in IEC 62541‑3 which are an inherent part of the OPC UA Address Space Model.

IEC 60749-26:2025 establishes the procedure for testing, evaluating, and classifying components and microcircuits in accordance with their susceptibility (sensitivity) to damage or degradation by exposure to a defined human body model (HBM) electrostatic discharge (ESD). The purpose of this document is to establish a test method that will replicate HBM failures and provide reliable, repeatable HBM ESD test results from tester to tester, regardless of component type. Repeatable data will allow accurate classifications and comparisons of HBM ESD sensitivity levels. ESD testing of semiconductor devices is selected from this test method, the machine model (MM) test method (see IEC 60749‑27) or other ESD test methods in the IEC 60749 series. Unless otherwise specified, this test method is the one selected.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) new definitions have been added;
b) text has been added to clarify the designation of and allowances resulting from “low parasitics”. The new designation includes the maximum number of pins of a device that can pass the test procedure.

IEC 62541-11: 2025 defines the Information Model associated with Historical Access (HA). It particularly includes additional and complementary descriptions of the NodeClasses and Attributes needed for Historical Access, additional standard Properties, and other information and behaviour. The complete AddressSpace Model including all NodeClasses and Attributes is specified in IEC 62541‑3. The predefined Information Model is defined in IEC 62541‑5. The Services to detect and access historical data and events, and description of the ExtensibleParameter types are specified in IEC 62541‑4. This document includes functionality to compute and return Aggregates like minimum, maximum, average etc. The Information Model and the concrete working of Aggregates are defined in IEC 62541‑13. Conventions for Historical Access Clients are informatively provided in Annex A.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) a functionality has been added to support retrieving of modified events;
b) an Event has been added to indicate when a backfill occurred;
c) a new ReferenceType that can be used to indicate an external node has been defined;
d) the text has been improved to better explain the concept of annotation and remove conflicting explanations;
e) a default historian configuration (and where to find it) has been defined;
f) HistoricalEventConfigurationType, which provides general configuration information about the historical Event storage, has been added;
g) the text has been updated and optional fields have been added to HA configuration object to allow configuration to be defined for periodic data collection, not just for exception-based collection;
h) an ObjectType that can be used for external event collection has been provided as well as an example how historians can be configured.

IEC 62541-22:2025 specifies an OPC UA Information Model for a basic set of network related components used in other Information Models.
The initial version of this document defines parameter sets for TSN Talkers and Listeners as well as network interfaces and ports as shown in Figure 1. A future version of this document is expected to have a broader scope of other network technologies than Ethernet only.

IEC 62541-8:2025 defines the information model associated with Data Access (DA). It particularly includes additional VariableTypes and complementary descriptions of the NodeClasses and Attributes needed for Data Access, additional Properties, and other information and behaviour. The complete address space model, including all NodeClasses and Attributes is specified in IEC 62541‑3. The services to detect and access data are specified in IEC 62541‑4. Annex A specifies how the information received from OPC COM Data Access (DA) Servers is mapped to the Data Access model. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) addition of a "Quantity Model" which can be referenced from EngineeringUnit Properties. The model defines quantities and assigned units. In addition it provides alternative units and the conversion to them.
b) addition of rules for ValuePrecision Property:
- can also be used for other subtypes like Duration and Decimal.
- rules have been added when ValuePrecision has negative values.

IEC TS 63283-2: 2025 has the goal of analyzing the impact of smart manufacturing on the daily operation of an industrial facility. It focusses on the perspective of automation and control of the production system, but also on the supporting processes of ordering, supply chain management, design, engineering and commissioning, operational technology, life cycle management, maintenance management, and resource management.
These recommendations are accomplished on the basis of several carefully selected use cases that are familiar to manufacturing industry. Therefore, each use case is described, followed by an analysis of the possible influence of smart manufacturing and the assessment of the impact on existing and future standardization.
This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC TR 63283-2 published in 2022. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) additional use cases (Clause 6);
b) clustering of the requirements for standardization (Clause 7);
c) consolidation of the use cases contributing to the cluster “Computing infrastructure” (Clause 8 and Annex D);
d) consolidation of the business context of the use cases (Annex C).

IEC 62541-3: 2025 describes the OPC Unified Architecture (OPC UA) AddressSpace and its Objects. This specification is the OPC UA meta model on which OPC UA information models are based. This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) addition of the concept and modelling elements for Interfaces and AddIns;
b) addition of Currency;
c) addition of Method Meta Data to define additional attributes for Method Arguments;
d) addition of ApplyRestrictionToBrowse bit to AccessRestrictionType;
e) addition of a Non-Volatile Storage bit to AccessLevelExType;
f) addition of a Constant bit and ConfigurationConstant bit to AccessLevelExType;
g) the View NodeClass has been changed to define the EventNotifier as an EventNotifierType in the same way the Object NodeClass defines it;
h) correctition of HasNotifier, HasEventSource, and Organizes, to include ObjectType as valid source node;
i) NamingRules have become deprecated;
j) addition of AssociatedWith ReferenceType.

IEC 62541-20:2025 defines an Information Model. The Information Model describes the basic infrastructure to model file transfers.
NOTE In the previous version, File Transfer was in IEC 62541‑5:2020, Annex C.

IEC 62541-12:2025 specifies how OPC Unified Architecture (OPC UA) Clients and Servers interact with DiscoveryServers when used in different scenarios. It specifies the requirements for the LocalDiscoveryServer, LocalDiscoveryServer-ME and GlobalDiscoveryServer. It also defines information models for Certificate management, KeyCredential management and AuthorizationServices.
Annex A informatively discusses deployment and configuration aspects.
Annex B defines NodeSet and numeric NodeIds.
Annex F provides installation rules for the LDS.
Annex H compares the Certificate management defined in this document with IETF RFC 7030.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2020. This edition constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) addition of a "Quantity Model" which can be referenced from EngineeringUnit Properties. The model defines quantities and assigned units. In addition it provides alternative units and the conversion to them;
b) addition of rules for ValuePrecision Property:
• can also be used for other subtypes like Duration and Decimal.
• additional rules when ValuePrecision has negative values.