IEC 62977-2-11:2023 specifies the local luminance and uniformity measurement methods of emissive displays. The light measuring device’s (LMD) measurement field will cover more than 500 pixels of TVs, monitors or signage displays. The local luminance and uniformity measurement methods identify optical variations within the local block where over 500 emission pixels are regularly placed.

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    20 pages
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IEC 62977-3-5:2023 specifies standard evaluation methods for determining the colour capabilities of electronic display modules and systems with respect to colour accuracy, colour gamut volume, and their intersection with a reference colour space. Also included is evaluation with respect to the chromaticity gamut area. These methods apply to emissive and transmissive direct view displays that render real 2D images on a flat panel or on a curved panel with a local radius of curvature larger than 1 500 mm. This document evaluates the optical characteristics of these displays under darkroom conditions. This document applies to the testing of display performance in response to standard analogue or digital input signals that are not absolute luminance encoded. The input signal is relative RGB without metadata information that codes for real luminance, colour space or colour coordinates. These methods are limited to input signals with typical opto-electronic transfer functions (OETFs) such as defined in IEC 61966‑2‑1, Recommendation ITU-R BT.601 [18][1], Recommendation ITU-R BT.709, and Recommendation ITU-R BT.2020. The tests in this document are not suitable for use with HDR input signals.
This document contains attached files in the form of Microsoft Excel spreadsheet and App installer. These files are intended to be used as a complement and do not form an integral part of the standard.

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    63 pages
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IEC 62977-3-9:2023 specifies standard measurement conditions and methods for determining the sparkle contrast of direct-view displays which comprise display matrix elements to render real 2D images on a flat panel and an anti-glare layer. This document excludes measurement of sparkle, which is intentionally obtained by the specular reflection from reflecting flakes in coatings and paints.

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    32 pages
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IEC 62977-3-4:2023 specifies the standard evaluation methods for determining the optical characteristics of HDR electronic display modules and systems. These methods apply to emissive and transmissive direct-view displays that render real 2D images on a flat panel or on a curved panel with a local radius of curvature larger than 1 500 mm. This document evaluates the optical characteristics of these displays under darkroom conditions. This document applies to the testing of display performance in response to HDR digital input signals that are absolute luminance encoded such as the HDR signal comprising RGB component values of Recommendation ITU-R BT.2020 colorimetry with SMPTE ST 2084 PQ luminance encoding and SMPTE ST 2086 metadata.

  • Standard
    44 pages
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IEC 62715-6-22:2023 specifies the standard measurement conditions and methods for determining the surface crease and waviness for the evaluation of foldable displays. The measurement methods are used to specify the extent of geometrical distortions in foldable display surfaces. This document applies to foldable display panels and modules (e.g. in-folding and out-folding) with one axis.

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    28 pages
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IEC 62908-12-10:2023 is available as IEC 62908-12-10:2023 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 62908-12-10:2023 specifies the standard measuring conditions and measurement methods for determining touch and hovering performance of a touch sensor module. This document is applicable to touch sensor modules, where the structural relationship between touch sensor, touch controller, touch sensor module, display panel, touch display panel, and touch display module is defined in IEC 62908-1-2. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2017. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- added hovering performance measurement methods, especially in-plane characteristics at a constant distance from the touch sensor;
- added pen touch performance.

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    44 pages
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IEC TR 62595-1-5:2022(E), which is a Technical Report, provides information for the future standardization of the electrical signal interface of LED backlight units for liquid crystal display television sets, which include control signals, control data and LED driver interface. This document only provides information about 2-D local dimming LED backlight units, with or without local boosting.
NOTE All values and parameters of this document are examples.

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    16 pages
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IEC TR 62715-6-21:2022, which is a technical report, provides information about various folding types and hinge structures of foldable products which can affect the durability of a foldable panel. This document focuses only on the issues concerning the foldable products and will not include product parts that do not affect display durability such as speakers, batteries, communication ports.

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    14 pages
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IEC 62629-62-11:2022 specifies the standard measuring conditions and measurement methods for determining the optical properties of the image created by 3D display devices and virtual-image optics such as head-up displays. The virtual image refers to an image in which the 3D visual information is superimposed with the outside world. Eye-wear type displays are however beyond the scope of this document.
NOTE The meaning of a virtual image in optics is in general an image formed when the outgoing rays from a point on an object always diverge. With regard to display application, a virtual image can be interpreted according to a real viewing case. When an image is viewed, even though there is no physical display (monitor, TV, screen), in front of a person's eyes, it is called virtual image.

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    43 pages
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IEC 62341-6-1:2022 is available as IEC 62341-6-1:2022 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.IEC 62341-6-1:2022 specifies the standard measuring conditions and measuring methods for determining the optical and electro-optical parameters of organic light emitting diode (OLED) display modules, and where specified, OLED display panels. These methods are limited to flat displays measured in a dark room. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- measuring methods for power consumption of displays that have an embedded video connection terminal are added;
- the contents description including video signal for power consumption is modified.

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    49 pages
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IEC 62715-2:2022(E) specifies the essential ratings and characteristics of flexible display modules.

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    10 pages
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IEC 63145-21-20:2022(E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measurement methods for determining the screen door effect (SDE), which is one of the image quality aspects of eyewear displays of virtual reality (VR) type.

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    20 pages
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IEC 63145-1-2:2022(E) provides terms that are used in the field of eyewear displays for augmented reality, virtual-reality, mixed reality, and the image or video rendering on these displays.

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    20 pages
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IEC 62977-3-7:2022(E) specifies the standard measurement and evaluation of optical performance for grey and colour tone reproduction of electronic displays under darkroom conditions. This document describes the measuring methods and evaluation of tone rendering of neutral grey, primary and secondary input colours. This document applies to displays with unbounded input signals.

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    37 pages
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IEC 62906-5-7:2022 specifies the standard measurement conditions and methods for determining the quality of images projected by a scanning laser display on a visible light fluorescence-free screen, when observed as being affected by speckle noise due to laser coherence.

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    65 pages
    English and French language
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IEC 62906-5-5:2022 specifies the standard measurement conditions and optical measuring methods for raster-scanning retina direct projection laser displays with light sources such as direct-emitting lasers, optionally equipped with higher-order harmonic generation devices. The hybrid light sources using both lasers and spontaneous-emission-based light sources are not considered.

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    47 pages
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IEC 62906-5-1:2021(E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measurement methods for front projection displays without screen which use lasers or laser hybrids as light sources. The hybrid light sources can use both lasers and spontaneous emission-based light sources. This document covers optical performance measurements for full-frame projection technologies such as digital micro mirror devices (DMDs), liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS), and liquid crystal display (LCD) projectors. Other displays, such as raster-scanned (flying spot) projection displays, are not included.

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    68 pages
    English language
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IEC 62629-1-2:2021 is available as IEC 62629-1-2:2021 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.
IEC 62629-1-2:2021 provides a list of the terminologies that are frequently used in describing 3D display technologies in the -IEC 62629 series. Terms for various 3D display technologies on stereoscopic, autostereoscopic, volumetric, and :holographic displays are included. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- added new terms related to holographic display and light field display;
- added new terms on the performance specifications used in other IEC 62629 series documents;
- added Annex C to explain the depth perception in 3D displays in more detail.

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    21 pages
    English language
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IEC TR 62908-1-3:2021, which is a technical report, provides general information on pen touch technology with the aim toward standardization. This document includes an overview of the pen touch technology, critical performance characteristics, issues of characteristics measurements, and other information. The purpose of this documents is to provide an overview of the different products available in pen touch technology.

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    26 pages
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IEC 62595-2-5:2021 specifies the measurement methods for measuring the optical characteristics of convex and concave cylindrical light sources. These non-planar light sources (NPLSs) can have either a continuous, distinct, segmented or block-wised light radiating surface, for example OLED panels, integrated LEDs, integrated mini-LEDs, micro-LEDs, laser diodes, each being either monochromatic or polychromatic.

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    51 pages
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IEC TR 62977-1-31:2021(E) provides practical information on light measuring devices (luminance meters, colorimeters, and spectroradiometers) with luminance measuring optics for the characterization of electronic displays.

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    69 pages
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  • Technical report
    155 pages
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IEC TR 62977-5-2:2021, which is a Technical Report, describes the visual assessment method of the viewing direction characteristics of display devices. This document reviews the visual assessment of viewing direction by using special test patterns to estimate colour changes, image structure, and image luminance.
Experimental results are shown to reveal the effectiveness of this kind of visual assessment.
This method is a valuable tool for identifying image quality issues, but physical measurements will be used to confirm display performance specifications.
NOTE The visual assessment results will depend on the test pattern parameters and display setup conditions. As the viewing direction changes, characteristics such as contrast ratio, resolution, and device colour-shift simultaneously change in the perceived image.

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    35 pages
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IEC 62906-5-3:2021(E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measuring methods for determining the parameters of image quality for full-frame laser projection displays integrating the projection devices and screens. The front and rear projection screens are included in this document. Other display devices, such as raster-scanned (flying spot) projection devices, are not included.

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    18 pages
    English language
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IEC 62977-2-1:2021(E) specifies standard measurement conditions and measuring methods for determining the optical characteristics of electronic display modules and systems. These methods apply to emissive and transmissive direct view displays that render real 2D images on a flat panel. This document evaluates the optical characteristics of these displays under darkroom conditions. This document applies to the testing of display performance in response to standard analogue or digital input signals that are not absolute luminance encoded. The input signal is relative RGB without metadata information that codes for real luminance, colour space or colour coordinates. These methods are limited to input signals with typical OETFs such as defined in IEC 61966-2-1, ITU BT. Rec. 601, ITU BT. Rec.709, and ITU BT. Rec.2020. The tests in this document are not approved for use with HDR input signals.
NOTE A flat panel or flat panel display is a display with a flat surface and minimal depth that emits visible light from the surface. The display is subdivided into an array of electronically driven pixels which can be light valves modulating a backlight, or self-luminous. Emissive/transmissive/reflective hybrid displays can be flat panel or flat panel displays.

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    82 pages
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IEC 62715-6-3:2020 (E) is to define the standard test methods to evaluate the mechanical robustness of flexible display modules, especially mechanical robustness regarding impact and hardness, which include displays such as liquid crystal displays (LCDs), e-paper, and organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays, against external forces applied to a panel.

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    14 pages
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IEC 62595-2-4:2020(E) specifies the electro-optical measuring methods of laser modules with multiple laser devices and an optical output for various displays and display lighting applications which require photometric and colorimetric measurements, covering the wavelength range of 380 nm to 780 nm. The module has multiple laser devices such as edge-emitting laser diodes (LDs), vertical cavity surface-emitting laser diodes (VCSELs), or photon up-conversion laser devices including second-harmonic generation (SHG). The module has an optical output such as an optical fibre, waveguide, light guide, lens unit, or other optics, emitting a laser beam combining the output of the multiple laser devices.

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    73 pages
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IEC 63211-3-5:2020(E) defines common procedures for surface durability mechanical test methods. This document generally describes the test equipment and procedures used for each method when applied on all levels, from parts (i.e. outermost surface parts of products, display panels and modules) to final products (i.e. finished displays or products).

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    18 pages
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IEC 62977-2-2:2020(E) specifies standard measurement conditions and measuring methods for determining the optical characteristics of electronic displays under indoor and outdoor illumination conditions. Standard illumination geometries are specified and the reflection properties of flat screens are determined under those conditions. Reference illumination levels and spectra are used to estimate the photometric and colorimetric characteristics of electronic displays under the same conditions. These methods apply to emissive, transmissive, and reflective displays, or combinations thereof, that render real 2D images on a flat screen.

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    68 pages
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IEC TR 62595-1-4:2020(E), which is a Technical Report, provides general information for judging the necessity of future standardization of glass light guide plates for display lighting units, which include backlight units for transmissive displays such as LCDs, and frontlight units for reflective displays.

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    24 pages
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IEC TR 62629-51-1:2020 (E), which is a Technical Report, provides general information for the standardization of aerial displays. This document includes an overview of the technology, critical performance characteristics, issues of optical measurements, and other information.

  • Technical report
    22 pages
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IEC 62906-5-6:2020 (E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measuring methods for determining the optical performance of a projection screen in terms of its photometric characteristics, including screen gain and speckle contrast, from different viewing directions. These methods are only applied for the case in which the projection screen and a laser projector are integrated and used with a fixed configuration as a set to create a real image. Both front and rear projection screens, with a flat surface, are included. This document excludes projection screens which are classified as optically see-through screens, including head-up displays.

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    22 pages
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IEC TR 63211-2-12:2020(E) provides data and information on the environmental conditions when electronic displays are used, stored and transported.
This document covers the temperature, relative humidity and light of the environment of electronic displays.
The information provided by this document is related to the following electronic displays:  
indoor displays for consumer homes and offices, such as TVs or PC monitors,
indoor displays for commercial applications, such as signage and show cases,
mobile displays, such as smartphones, tablets, e-books and mobile PCs,
wearable displays, such as eyewear displays and smart watches,
in-vehicle displays, and
outdoor displays, such as signage for public information and advertising.

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    33 pages
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IEC 63145-22-20:2020(E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measuring methods for determining the see-through optical properties and imaging quality of augmented reality (AR) eyewear displays. This includes the transmission characteristics and ambient optical performance of the eyewear displays.
Contact lens type displays are out of the scope of this document.
NOTE The relationship between the scope and other documents (IEC 63145-20-10, IEC 63145-22-10) is shown in Annex A.

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    26 pages
    English language
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IEC 62341-5-3:2019 is available as IEC 62341-5-3:2019 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.
IEC 62341-5-3:2019 specifies the standard measuring methods for determining the image sticking and lifetime of organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panels and modules, except finalized display products for end customers, such as TV sets, monitor sets and mobile phones. The measuring method for the lifetime mainly applies to modules.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) the measurement vehicle for lifetime is only for the module;
b) the measurement method for monitor or TV devices is modified;
c) the digital signage display is included as an example of OLED devices;
d) the measurement method with HDR (high dynamic range) for image sticking is added;
e) the analysis method with CIEDE 2000 is added for image sticking;
f) the information method for evaluating image sticking is modified.

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    26 pages
    English language
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IEC 62908-12-20:2019(E) specifies the standard measuring conditions and measurement methods for the multi-touch performance of a touch sensor module. This document is applicable to touch sensor modules, where the structural relationship between the touch sensor, touch controller, touch sensor module, display panel, touch display panel, and touch display module is defined in IEC 62908-1-2.

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    19 pages
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IEC 63145-20-20:2019 (E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measurement methods for determining the image quality of eyewear displays. This document is applicable to non-see-through type (virtual reality “VR” goggle) and see-through type (augmented reality “AR” glasses) eyewear displays using virtual image optics.
Contact-lens type displays and retina direct projection displays are out of the scope of this document.

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    26 pages
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IEC 61747-30-3:2019(E) applies to transmissive type active matrix liquid crystal displays.
This document defines general procedures for quality evaluation related to the motion performance of transmissive thin film transistor (TFT) LCDs. It defines artefacts in the moving image and methods for motion artefact measurement.
NOTE Motion blur measurement methods and analysis methods introduced in this document are not universal tools for all the different LCD motion enhancement technologies due to their complexity. Users’ attention is drawn to this fact.
This first edition cancels and replaces the first edition of IEC 61747-6-3 published in 2011. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
a) added test positions and areas;
b) revised standard measuring conditions;
c) added calculation of the standard deviation of the line-spread function of the eye;
d) added requirements for high speed camera;
e) changed “LCDs” to “transmissive TFT LCDs” in Clause 1.

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    26 pages
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IEC 63145-20-10:2019(E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measurement methods for determining the optical properties of eyewear displays. This document applies to non-see-through type (virtual reality “VR” goggles) and see-through type (augmented reality “AR” glasses) eyewear displays using virtual image optics.
Contact lens-type displays and retina direct projection displays are out of the scope of this document.

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    31 pages
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IEC TS 62715-5-4:2019 (E) specifies the measuring conditions and measuring methods for determining the blur of objects when viewed through a flexible transparent display. This document mainly applies to flexible transparent display modules that have a constant radius curvature about a single axis. The display is measured in a static mechanical state.

  • Technical specification
    16 pages
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IEC 61747-40-1:2019 is available as IEC 61747-40-1:2019 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.
IEC 61747-40-1:2019 provides mechanical performance testing guidelines for cover glass used in electronic flat panel displays in mobile devices. This document focuses on key mechanical testing performance parameters and covers mainly strength and damage resistance attributes. The test methods focus on the cover glass level testing only. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- withdrawal of test methods unsuitable for mobile display cover,
- revision of test methods based on newly developed market relevance,
- addition of test method for abraded strength,
- addition of explanations about the relevance between the test methods and the fracture mode, and
- revision of terms and definitions.

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    11 pages
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IEC TS 62341-6-5:2019 (E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and dynamic range properties for OLED display panels and modules. More precisely, this document focuses on the specific aspects of the dynamic range properties.

  • Technical specification
    16 pages
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IEC TR 62595-1-3:2019 (E) focuses on common issues of light emission such as spatial uniformity of luminance and colour, and angular distribution of luminance and colour, from lighting units with arbitrary shapes like flexible lighting sources (FLSs). This document provides a model of light emission from a curved FLS and of light measurement on a curved FLS. Because the development of flexible liquid crystal panels is in progress (see the notes), the intent of this document is to provide guidance for the development of future measurement standards. This document is applicable to FLSs either as light sources, products or elements with arbitrary shapes of geometrical curvature having different spectral and spatial characteristics of light emission.
NOTE 1 Almost 20 years ago plastic LCDs were developed and used in a few applications.
NOTE 2 Flexible BLUs have been used for bendable LC panels in recent years.
NOTE 3 Recent transmissive and transflective flexible LCs require flexible BLUs.

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    19 pages
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IEC 62629-12-2:2019 specifies the measuring methods of motion artifacts for stereoscopic displays using glasses. This document is applicable to stereoscopic displays using glasses, which consist of transmissive type active matrix liquid crystal display modules (without a post image processing).

  • Standard
    47 pages
    English and French language
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IEC 62341-5-2:2019 is available as IEC 62341-5-2:2019 RLV which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition.
IEC 62341-5-2:2019 defines test methods for evaluating the mechanical endurance quality of organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panels and modules or their packaged form for transportation. It takes into account, wherever possible, the environmental test methods outlined in IEC 60068 (all parts). The object of this document is to establish uniform preferred test methods for judging the mechanical endurance properties of OLED display devices.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- Vibration and shock tests for large displays (for example, TVs and monitors) are added.

  • Standard
    29 pages
    English language
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IEC TS 62977-3-1:2019(E) specifies the evaluation method of the viewing direction characteristics of electronic display devices under dark-room conditions. More specifically, this document focuses on the evaluation of the viewing direction characteristics based on colour difference.
This document applies to colour matrix displays, which are based on transmissive or emissive technologies.

  • Technical specification
    31 pages
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IEC TR 62629-41-1:2019(E) provides general information for the standardization of holographic displays. This document is intended to gather technical information on holographic displays and to identify optical measurement items that would be required to characterize their performance.

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    21 pages
    English language
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IEC 61747-30-5:2019(E) specifies the standard measurement conditions and measuring methods for determining the optical properties of transparent liquid crystal display modules which operate in a transmissive mode. More specifically, this document focuses on three particular aspects of the transparent properties, i.e. transmittance, haze, and image distortion.

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    27 pages
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IEC TR 62977-2-4:2018(E) provides a comprehensive overview of application scenarios for transparent displays of the two major display technologies (liquid crystal (LC) and organic light emitting diode (OLED) displays) and introduces the observation and illumination aspects that are taken into account for the establishment of appropriate measurement methods.

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    19 pages
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