37 - IMAGE TECHNOLOGY
ICS 37 Details
IMAGE TECHNOLOGY
ABBILDUNGSTECHNIK
TECHNOLOGIE DE L'IMAGE
SLIKOVNA TEHNOLOGIJA
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This document provides definitions for colour terms used with office equipment, in particular for use with colour scanning and printing devices that have digital imaging capabilities, including multi-function devices. This document is not intended to replace terms and definitions published in documents or user interfaces issued or created by manufacturers.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines chalcogenide glass correctly from a chemical perspective and specifies basic characterization and reporting of optical properties of chalcogenide glass used in the infrared spectral range from 0,78 um to 25 um
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document establishes principles for the use of colour characterization data as the definition of the intended relationship between input data and printed colour for file preparation, job assembly, proofing, and graphic arts production printing. It specifies the procedure used to adjust colour characterization data for the normally expected range of substrate colour.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the use of the marking on objectives for polarization microscopes and defines measurands and measurement procedures of polarization characteristics of the objectives for qualitative polarization imaging. These measurements are defined on the image plane of the objective lens. This marking is consistent with ISO 8578. NOTE This document does not apply to objectives exclusively used on stereomicroscopes.
- Standard5 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines a process independent measurement method for the evaluation of graininess of printed products. It provides requirements for the test form and measurement devices to be used as well as the formulas to compute the colour graininess score (SCG).
- Technical specification9 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a test method for the temperature coefficient of refractive index of optical glass using interferometry. Temperature changes in optical glass lead to changes in the optical path length. The change in optical path length can be measured with an interferometer using the number of cycles of light/dark change of the interference stripe. This document defines a test method to measure the amount of change in the refractive index when the temperature of the specimen is changed continuously. The intended temperature range for the specified measurement method is an arbitrary range. The intended wavelength range for the specified measurement method is 365 nm to 1 014 nm. The intended accuracy for the specified measurement method is within 1 × 10-6 K-1.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the measurement method used for calculating the temperature coefficient of the refractive index by measuring the refractive index, which changes with the temperature of the optical glass using the minimum deviation method. The intended temperature range for the specified measurement method is –40 °C to +80 °C. The intended wavelength range for the specified measurement method is 365 nm to 1 014 nm. The intended accuracy for the specified measurement method is 1 × 10-6 K-1.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the measurement methods and specification of image quality of lenticular prints that are used for changing images. This document does not cover lenticular prints that are used for 3D images. NOTE Lenticular prints for 3D images can be measured with the same types of procedures. However, it needs more information, such as the dependence of the measurement distance, to evaluate the 3D performance. This document specifically describes measurement methods for crosstalk, viewing angle range, angular misalignment from the designed viewing angle and the uniformity of the image within the printing area of the lenticular print images. These are critical for the image quality of lenticular prints for changing images. This document is applicable to lenticular prints produced by printing technologies that include impact and non-impact printing. Examples of the former are off-set, gravure and flexography, while the examples of the latter are silver halide, inkjet, dye diffusion thermal transfer and electrophotography. The multiple laser images (MLI) and changeable laser images (CLI) process of using a laser to write through a lenticular screen at different angles to create two monochrome images is also used.
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies how to extend the ISO 32000-2:2020 specification by adding extensions to the Encrypt dictionary and trailer dictionary to provide integrity protection to the encrypted PDF document. This document also ensures that extensions are fully backward-compatible. These extensions are intended for developers of software that creates PDF files (PDF writers), software that reads existing PDF files and (usually) interprets their contents for display (PDF readers), software that reads and displays PDF content and interacts with the computer users to possibly modify and save the PDF file (interactive PDF processors) and PDF products that read and/or write PDF files for a variety of other purposes (PDF processors). NOTE PDF writers and PDF readers are more specialized classifications of interactive PDF processors and both are PDF processors. This document does not specify the following: — specific processes for converting paper or electronic documents to the PDF file format; — specific technical design, user interface implementation, or operational details of rendering; — specific physical methods of storing these documents such as media and storage conditions; — methods for validating the conformance of PDF files or PDF processors; — required computer hardware and/or operating system.
- Technical specification16 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies how to extend the ISO 32000-2 specification by adding the ISO/IEC 12113 (glTF) format as a valid format for 3D artworks contained in a RichMedia annotation. It is intended for: — developers of software that creates PDF files (PDF writers); — software that reads existing PDF files and usually interprets their contents for display (PDF readers); — software that reads and displays PDF content and interacts with the computer users to modify and save the PDF file (PDF processors); — PDF products that read and/or write PDF files for a variety of other purposes (PDF processors). NOTE PDF writers and PDF readers are more specialized classifications of PDF processors. This document does not specify the following: — specific processes for converting paper or electronic documents to the PDF file format; — specific technical design, user interface implementation, or operational details of rendering; — specific physical methods of storing these documents such as media and storage conditions; — methods for validating the conformance of PDF files or PDF processors; — required computer hardware or operating systems.
- Technical specification7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document is focused on measuring the autofocus (AF) repeatability of sharpness and latency, meaning camera system’s capability to produce sharp images within certain time frame. The scope of document is limited to testing autofocus sharpness and latency repeatability with stationary charts only as testing with moving charts is not covered.
- Technical specification21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies how to use the Portable Document Format (PDF) specified in ISO 32000-2 to construct accessible digital documents using PDF technology. This document does not specify: — processes for converting paper or electronic documents to the PDF/UA format; — technical design, user interface, implementation, or operational details of presentation; — physical methods of storing these documents such as media and storage conditions; — required computer hardware and/or operating systems; — requirements specific to content (beyond facilitating programmatic access and textual representation); — requirements applying to specific classes (e.g. invoices, reports, etc.) of documents.
- Standard42 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard1 pageEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines terms relevant to optical coatings. These terms are grouped in four classes: Terms and definitions, definition of coatings by function, definitions of common coating imperfections and other definitions. This document identifies surface treatments of components and substrates excluding ophthalmic optics (spectacles) by the application of optical coatings and gives a standard form for their specification. It defines the general characteristics and the test and measurement methods whenever necessary, but is not intended to define the process method.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document contains tables for environmental tests and test parameters which can be used as a guideline for the selection of environmental tests. These include the selection of standardized tests according to ISO 9022 as well as additional parameters not described in ISO 9022 and necessary for the optical or photonic instruments. Ultimately, these tables specify the requirements to be met with regard to the reliability of the optical, mechanical, chemical, and electrical properties or performance characteristics of the instruments when exposed to environmental influences. Environmental test methods, as specified in ISO 9022 (all parts), can be assigned to the various areas of application for the purpose of ascertaining the suitability of the instruments in the respective area of application.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 9211 (series) describes surface treatments of components and substrates excluding ophthalmic optics (spectacles) by the application of optical coatings and gives a standard form for their specification. It defines the general characteristics and the test and measurement methods whenever necessary, but it is not intended to define the process method. This document specifies general use and standard categories of use for optical coatings and identifies which environmental tests are necessary to prove that the coatings meet the required specification. The mechanical and chemical properties of coated optical elements, and more generally their environmental durability, can be assessed by a variety of methods. The test methods are generally described in various parts of ISO 9022 and in ISO 9211-4. These test methods are selected to give meaningful results representative of actual exposure of optical elements in their operating environment, alternatively to the minimum requirements as described in ISO 9211-5 to ISO 9211-8, which are coating type related.
- Standard15 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document indicates how to specify optical properties of coatings and to represent their spectral characterization graphically in the ISO 9211 series, which defines the specifications for optical coatings excluding ophthalmic optics (spectacles). It defines the general characteristics and the test and measurement methods whenever necessary, but is not intended to define the process method.
- Standard18 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines basic security requirements for the protection of hard copy devices (HCDs) including identification and authentication, security management, software update, field-replaceable nonvolatile storage data protection, network data protection and public switched telephone network (PSTN) fax-network separation. It can be applied to office equipment with network functions including printers, scanners, fax machines, digital copiers, and digital multi-function machines, specifically for small office and home office users. This document assumes a small, private information processing environment in which most elements of security are provided by the physical environment. In such an environment is assumed to be physically and logically protected from threats originating from outside of that environment, typically by limiting physical access to the HCD and connecting it to a LAN that is protected from the public Internet. A small office or home office would be a typical example of this environment. Please note that the requirements outlined in this document are not intended to replace the existing Common Criteria Certification for hardcopy devices which ensure the minimum-security requirements for enterprise environment. For example, aspects being required in Common Criteria Certification such as audit data generation, self-test capabilities, and protection of key material are not adequately addressed.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides safety requirements specific to binding and finishing equipment and systems.
It provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of new equipment used to
convert printed or blank substrates into cut, folded, collated, assembled, bound, or otherwise finished
product.
This document is applicable to processes for preparing substrate for the printing process. It is also
applicable to a wide range of equipment used in the binding and finishing process.
- Standard73 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document defines an extended colour-gamut output-referred RGB colour image encoding
designated as European Colour Initiative RGB [eciRGB (2008)]. Digital images encoded using eciRGB
(2008) can be manipulated, stored, transmitted, displayed, or printed by digital still picture imaging
systems. Two precision levels are defined, using 8 bits/channel and 16 bits/channel.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document applies to processless lithographic plates and specifies evaluation methods for
lithographic plate characteristics, on-press development performance, usability and print image quality.
It specifies measurement conditions for materials and equipment and provides guidelines for the
selection of suitable processless lithographic plates by a printing organization and requirements for
comparative assessment tests.
The assessment of waterless lithographic plates is out of scope of this document.
NOTE Some of these methods can be used for the evaluation of all classes of lithographic plate.
This document specifies measurement conditions for materials and equipment and provides guidelines
for the selection of suitable processless lithographic plates by a printing organization and requirements
for comparative assessment tests.
- Standard44 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard39 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document describes four methods for the adjustment of the digital content data that is input to a printing system to achieve consistency in the printed results among a number of presses printing to the same general aim conditions. These four methods are generally identified as:
1) matching of tone value curves (TVI and CTV),
2) use of near-neutral scales,
3) colour-optimised correction curve set, and
4) use of CMYK to CMYK multi-dimensional transforms.
The procedures for establishing the aim condition for the necessary correction curves, the procedures for determining the individual correction curves, and a comparison of the applicability of these four methods are included.
These adjustment procedures are intended for use with printing systems that use CMYK colourants. Such systems are not restricted to those that use traditional ink on paper printing but can involve other marking technologies such as those used for proofing and/or digital printing.
- Technical specification19 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Technical specification14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies test methods as well as test charts to measure the image quality attributes and those variations in colour prints typically used in office environment. Included are digital colour prints formed by using a multifunction or single function printer. Printers supporting a maximum paper size of A4 or larger are suitable for the measurements using the test charts defined in this document. The image quality attributes included are colour reproduction, line quality, graininess and mottle. The sources of variation considered are locations in a page (within-page variation), printed side in a sheet (side-to-side variation), printed order of the sheet (sheet-to-sheet variation) and colours printed on the back side of evaluated patch (show-through variation). A duplex print set, comprising several sheets which are printed by multifunction or single function printer with colour images on both surfaces of a substrate, is a main application of the test methods to measure image quality variations in the set. Variations, such as within-page variation and sheet-to-sheet variation, are also applicable for a simplex print set comprising several sheets which are printed colour images on one surface of a substrate and no image on the other surface. Both duplex and simplex printers are applicable to form a print set. When image qualities of duplex prints are measured, duplex printers which are capable to print images on both sides of substrate automatically are applicable to form duplex prints. However, simplex printers which require a manual arrangement of substrates between the front side and back side printing to form duplex prints are out of scope of this document.
- Standard23 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies test methods as well as test charts to measure the geometric property attributes and those variations in duplex colour prints typically used in office environment. This document is applicable to duplex prints comprising several sheets which are printed colour images on both surfaces of a substrate. “Within-page variation” and “sheet-to-sheet variation” are also applicable for a simplex print set comprising several sheets, which are printed colour images on one surface of a substrate and no image on the other surface. Prints with four primary colourants other than cyan, magenta, yellow and black are outside the scope of this document. Included are digital prints formed by using a multifunction or single function printer. When a duplex print set is evaluated, duplex printers which are capable to print images on both sides of substrate automatically are applicable, while simplex printers which require a manual arrangement of substrates between the front side and back side printing to form duplex prints are out of scope of this document. The printers of the maximum applicable substrate size of A4 or larger are suitable for the measurements. The geometric property attributes included are registration and magnification of a print set. Microscopic geometrical density variations, such as graininess, mottle and line raggedness, are outside the scope of this document. The sources of variations considered are locations in a page, print side in a sheet, print order of sheets in a print set, and variations among primary colours.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document: a) introduces the concept of the semantic unit (SU); b) provides requirements and guidance on how to define the target resource(s) in an SU by adopting the “target” syntax from the Web Annotation Model; c) provides requirements and guidance on the extensible metadata platform (XMP) serialization syntaxes for SU. This document broadens the concept of XMP specified in ISO 16684-1 so that XMP can be used to describe an SU. A new flexible way of defining and describing SUs aims to bring innovation to textual and non-textual content, metadata, linked data, big data and artificial intelligence.
- Standard13 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant
to converting equipment and systems used in the corrugated board, package printing, converting and
graphic technology industries (see Clause 5), when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse
which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
This document is applicable to converting equipment not covered by other parts of ISO 12643.
This document is not applicable to the machinery or machinery components manufactured before the
date of its publication.
- Standard93 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides safety requirements specific to stand-alone platen presses.
This document provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of manuallyfed
stand-alone platen presses, for single stroke mode, dwell mode, and continuous operation mode
for cutting and creasing, embossing, foil stamping and/or printing of paper, board and other materials
processed in a similar manner.
This document does not apply to presses designed to handle metal material other than foil.
- Standard29 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides safety requirements specific to prepress and press equipment and systems.
This document provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of new prepress
and press equipment, and the auxiliary equipment integrated into the press control system.
This document is not applicable to prepress and press equipment and systems manufactured before the
date of its publication.
- Standard69 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides safety specifications for the design and construction of new equipment used
in prepress systems, printing press systems, binding and finishing systems, converting systems,
corrugated board manufacturing systems and stand‑alone platen presses. It is applicable to equipment
used in stand-alone mode, or in combination with other machines, including ancillary equipment,
in which all the machine actuators (e.g. drives) of the equipment are controlled by the same control
system.
The requirements given in this document are applicable to the equipment covered by ISO 12643 (all parts),
unless otherwise noted. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the applicable part of
ISO 12643 that contains additional requirements specific to a particular type of equipment.
This document addresses recognized significant hazards specific to equipment and systems in the
following areas:
— mechanical;
— electrical;
— slipping, tripping, falling;
— ergonomics;
— noise;
— UV and laser radiation;
— fire and explosion;
— thermal;
— substances and material used for processing;
— failure, malfunction of control system;
— other types of emissions [e.g. ozone, ink mist, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), etc.].
This document is not applicable to:
— equipment manufactured before the date of its publication;
— ordinary office equipment for digital printing and paper processing, such as digital printers, copiers,
sorters, binders and staplers, which is intended for use outside the printing and paper industry;
— winder-slitters and sheeters in paper finishing (sheeters with unwinders);
— office-type collating machines equipped with friction feeders;
— mail processing machines;
— machines used for filling packages (such as machines for shaping, filling, and closing the package);
and
— textile printing presses.
The safety principles established in this document can also be applicable to the design of equipment
within areas of technology that are not specified in ISO 12643 (all parts).
- Standard121 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document specifies the Contrast–Resolution test chart, the requirements on the printing process needed to reproduce this test chart, the required characteristics of a high resolution scanner needed to digitize the information reproduced on printed test charts, and the requirements on the interpretation of this digitized data. It also specifies the resolution-score method for evaluating the perceptual resolution of printed material using the Contrast–Resolution test chart. The procedure specified in this document is intended for a characterization of the perceived resolution of a graphic arts production printing system using the Contrast–Resolution test chart.
- Technical specification35 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document describes test methods for evaluating reflection colour photographic prints with regard to changes in image appearance resulting from exposure to high relative humidity. NOTE Testing under low humidity conditions is described in ISO 18949. The observed changes relate to colour, tone and loss of sharpness caused by horizontal and vertical diffusion of colorants from exposure to elevated humidity levels. Other humidity-related factors, such as mould and mildew growth, and physical damage, such as curl, cockle, cracking or delamination due to humidity cycling, are outside the scope of this test method. Although the method and procedures described in this document can be used to test any colour hardcopy technology, it is particularly appropriate to systems where the colorants are applied by a mechanism involving the diffusion of colorant into image-receiving layers (for example inkjet or dye diffusion processes) or applied onto uncoated fibrous materials such as paper.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides safety requirements specific to stand-alone platen presses.
This document provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of manually-fed stand-alone platen presses, for single stroke mode, dwell mode, and continuous operation mode for cutting and creasing, embossing, foil stamping and/or printing of paper, board and other materials processed in a similar manner.
This document does not apply to presses designed to handle metal material other than foil.
- Standard29 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to converting equipment and systems used in the corrugated board, package printing, converting and graphic technology industries (see Clause 5), when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
This document is applicable to converting equipment not covered by other parts of ISO 12643.
This document is not applicable to the machinery or machinery components manufactured before the date of its publication.
- Standard93 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document provides safety requirements specific to binding and finishing equipment and systems. It provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of new equipment used to convert printed or blank substrates into cut, folded, collated, assembled, bound, or otherwise finished product.
This document is applicable to processes for preparing substrate for the printing process. It is also applicable to a wide range of equipment used in the binding and finishing process.
- Standard73 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
IEC TR 62899-304-1:2023, which is a technical report, provides technical information relating to surface temperature measurement of the substrate containing the printed patterns and films applicable to the photonic sintering system used in the printed electronics industry.
- Technical report16 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document applies to processless lithographic plates and specifies evaluation methods for lithographic plate characteristics, on-press development performance, usability and print image quality. It specifies measurement conditions for materials and equipment and provides guidelines for the selection of suitable processless lithographic plates by a printing organization and requirements for comparative assessment tests. The assessment of waterless lithographic plates is out of scope of this document. NOTE Some of these methods can be used for the evaluation of all classes of lithographic plate. This document specifies measurement conditions for materials and equipment and provides guidelines for the selection of suitable processless lithographic plates by a printing organization and requirements for comparative assessment tests.
- Standard44 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard39 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides safety requirements specific to binding and finishing equipment and systems. It provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of new equipment used to convert printed or blank substrates into cut, folded, collated, assembled, bound, or otherwise finished product. This document is applicable to processes for preparing substrate for the printing process. It is also applicable to a wide range of equipment used in the binding and finishing process.
- Standard62 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard67 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides safety requirements specific to stand-alone platen presses. This document provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of manually-fed stand-alone platen presses, for single stroke mode, dwell mode, and continuous operation mode for cutting and creasing, embossing, foil stamping and/or printing of paper, board and other materials processed in a similar manner. This document does not apply to presses designed to handle metal material other than foil.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard21 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides safety requirements specific to prepress and press equipment and systems. This document provides additional safety requirements for the design and construction of new prepress and press equipment, and the auxiliary equipment integrated into the press control system. This document is not applicable to prepress and press equipment and systems manufactured before the date of its publication.
- Standard58 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard63 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document provides safety specifications for the design and construction of new equipment used in prepress systems, printing press systems, binding and finishing systems, converting systems, corrugated board manufacturing systems and stand‑alone platen presses. It is applicable to equipment used in stand-alone mode, or in combination with other machines, including ancillary equipment, in which all the machine actuators (e.g. drives) of the equipment are controlled by the same control system. The requirements given in this document are applicable to the equipment covered by ISO 12643 (all parts), unless otherwise noted. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the applicable part of ISO 12643 that contains additional requirements specific to a particular type of equipment. This document addresses recognized significant hazards specific to equipment and systems in the following areas: — mechanical; — electrical; — slipping, tripping, falling; — ergonomics; — noise; — UV and laser radiation; — fire and explosion; — thermal; — substances and material used for processing; — failure, malfunction of control system; — other types of emissions [e.g. ozone, ink mist, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), etc.]. This document is not applicable to: — equipment manufactured before the date of its publication; — ordinary office equipment for digital printing and paper processing, such as digital printers, copiers, sorters, binders and staplers, which is intended for use outside the printing and paper industry; — winder-slitters and sheeters in paper finishing (sheeters with unwinders); — office-type collating machines equipped with friction feeders; — mail processing machines; — machines used for filling packages (such as machines for shaping, filling, and closing the package); and — textile printing presses. The safety principles established in this document can also be applicable to the design of equipment within areas of technology that are not specified in ISO 12643 (all parts).
- Standard110 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard121 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events relevant to converting equipment and systems used in the corrugated board, package printing, converting and graphic technology industries (see Clause 5), when it is used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. This document is applicable to converting equipment not covered by other parts of ISO 12643. This document is not applicable to the machinery or machinery components manufactured before the date of its publication.
- Standard80 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard81 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This document describes four methods for the adjustment of the digital content data that is input to a printing system to achieve consistency in the printed results among a number of presses printing to the same general aim conditions. These four methods are generally identified as: 1) matching of tone value curves (TVI and CTV), 2) use of near-neutral scales, 3) colour-optimised correction curve set, and 4) use of CMYK to CMYK multi-dimensional transforms. The procedures for establishing the aim condition for the necessary correction curves, the procedures for determining the individual correction curves, and a comparison of the applicability of these four methods are included. These adjustment procedures are intended for use with printing systems that use CMYK colourants. Such systems are not restricted to those that use traditional ink on paper printing but can involve other marking technologies such as those used for proofing and/or digital printing.
- Technical specification19 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Technical specification14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a calibration procedure applicable to images recorded over a wide magnification range in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The reference materials used for calibration possess a periodic structure, such as a diffraction grating replica, a super-lattice structure of semiconductor or an analysing crystal for X-ray analysis, and a crystal lattice image of carbon, gold or silicon. This document is applicable to the magnification of the TEM image recorded on a photographic film, or an imaging plate, or detected by an image sensor built into a digital camera. This document also refers to the calibration of a scale bar. This document does not apply to the dedicated critical dimension measurement TEM (CD-TEM) and the scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM).
- Standard44 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
The purpose of this document is to provide a method to determine the ink cartridge yield of ink-containing cartridges (i.e. integrated ink cartridges and ink cartridges without integrated print heads) for colour photo printing with colour inkjet printers and multifunction devices that contain inkjet printer components. In the case where a cartridge set can be used in multiple printer models, only one yield test is performed as long as the difference between printer models does not impact yield. NOTE A cartridge supplier can choose to use more than one market identifier for a single physical cartridge. In this case only one yield test is required as long as there are no differences in the cartridges other than market identifiers. This document prescribes the following: — the test method that manufacturers, test laboratories, etc. use to determine ink cartridge yield; — the method for determination of declared cartridge yield values for photo printing from the test results; and — the appropriate method of describing the cartridge yield for photo printing in documentation supplied to the consumer by the manufacturer. This document is only intended for the determination of ink cartridge yield. No other claims can be made from this testing regarding quality, reliability, etc. This document can be used to determine the yield of any cartridge that is used during the printing of the photo test file defined in ISO/IEC 29103. This document is not for use with printers whose minimum printable size is equal to or greater than A3. This document is not intended to measure the yield of photo printing on paper size larger than 4" × 6", L or A6. In addition, this document is not for use with industrial printers or point of sale printers. It only applies to desktop printing systems.
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies requirements for multispectral imaging devices to measure and compare the decorative surfaces. Based on spatially resolved spectral measurement of reflecting surfaces, tristimulus images are computed. A metric is provided that reflects the visual closeness between a reference surface and a comparison surface using a single index called SIM_PDE. Recommendations are provided with regard to laboratory sample preparation. This document is not applicable to functional surfaces.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the test methods, the test conditions, the test target design, and the analysis procedures for the evaluation of the image permanence performance of digital photographic reflection prints. Tests based on ISO 18936, ISO 18937 (all parts), ISO 18941, and ISO 18946 characterize the thermal stability, the light stability, the ozone stability, and the humidity stability of photographic prints. This document is applicable to any digital photographic reflection print, which includes prints created by chromogenic silver halide, inkjet, electrophotography, thermal diffusion, and others. Black and white prints composed of metallic silver are not within the scope, but monochrome prints where the printing process contains dyes are within the scope. The document specifies the content and procedure for graphical reporting of test results as a first level data collection for basic technical communication of image permanence performance of photographic prints. Application-specific end-points, environmental conditions and test doses (durations, intensity) are not included in this document.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines an extended colour-gamut output-referred RGB colour image encoding designated as European Colour Initiative RGB [eciRGB (2008)]. Digital images encoded using eciRGB (2008) can be manipulated, stored, transmitted, displayed, or printed by digital still picture imaging systems. Two precision levels are defined, using 8 bits/channel and 16 bits/channel.
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard17 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document describes test methods for determining the long-term dark storage stability of colour photographic images and the colour stability of such images when subjected to certain illuminants at specified temperatures and relative humidities.
This document is applicable to colour photographic images made with traditional, continuous-tone photographic materials with images formed with dyes. These images are generated with chromogenic, silver dye-bleach, dye transfer, and dye-diffusion-transfer instant systems. The tests have not been verified for evaluating the stability of colour images produced with dry- and liquid-toner electrophotography, thermal dye transfer (sometimes called dye sublimation), ink jet, pigment-gelatin systems, offset lithography, gravure and related colour imaging systems. If these reflection print materials, including silver halide (chromogenic), are digitally printed, refer to ISO 18936, ISO 18941, ISO 18946, and ISO 18949 for dark stability tests, and the ISO 18937 series for light stability tests.
This document does not include test procedures for the physical stability of images, supports or binder materials. However, it is recognized that in some instances, physical degradation such as support embrittlement, emulsion cracking or delamination of an image layer from its support, rather than image stability, will determine the useful life of a colour film or print material.
- Standard58 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard50 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies methods for measuring and reporting the noise versus signal level and dynamic range of digital still cameras. It applies to both monochrome and colour electronic digital still cameras.
- Standard48 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard42 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies methods for measuring the resolution and the spatial frequency response (SFR) of electronic still-picture cameras. It is applicable to the measurement of both monochrome and colour cameras which output digital data or analogue video signals.
- Standard83 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard75 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off