37.040.10 - Photographic equipment. Projectors
ICS 37.040.10 Details
Photographic equipment. Projectors
Photoapparate. Projektionsgerate
Matériel photographique. Projecteurs
Fotografska oprema. Projektorji
General Information
e-Library Subscription
Create subscription and get permanent access to documents within 37.040.10 - Photographic equipment. Projectors
Currently subscription includes documents marked with .We are working on making all documents available within the subscription.
This document is focused on measuring the autofocus (AF) repeatability of sharpness and latency, meaning camera system’s capability to produce sharp images within certain time frame. The scope of document is limited to testing autofocus sharpness and latency repeatability with stationary charts only as testing with moving charts is not covered.
- Technical specification21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies methods for measuring the resolution and the spatial frequency response (SFR) of electronic still-picture cameras. It is applicable to the measurement of both monochrome and colour cameras which output digital data or analogue video signals.
- Standard83 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard75 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies methods for measuring the resolution and the spatial frequency response (SFR) of electronic still-picture cameras. It is applicable to the measurement of both monochrome and colour cameras which output digital data or analogue video signals.
- Standard83 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard75 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document describes a programmable light emission system to produce various spectral radiance distributions, intended for DSC colour characterization applications.
- Technical specification13 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a uniform basis for determining the exposure times for all types of shutters used in still cameras and contains suitable definitions of the terms used.
It specifies the exposure-time markings for all types of shutters and their tolerances.
The characteristics of all types of mechanical shutters, which are mounted in still cameras and affect the control of exposure, motion-stopping ability and synchronization with a photoflash light source are also defined.
The tolerances specified are the target values for the shutter performance that can be expected to give good results. They are not intended for application as a general inspection standard in controlling the performance of mechanical shutters, since tolerances may vary with the feature and price class of camera tested.
Test methods are described for routine manufacturing testing and quality control. These test methods require access to the focal plane of the camera and can therefore not be applied to assembled digital still cameras.
- Standard27 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a list of terms defined in other ISO/TC 42 International Standards, Technical Specifications and Technical Reports relevant to electronic still picture imaging. This document is intended to be used in conjunction with the definition sources listed.
- Technical report15 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines terms used in electronic still picture imaging that have not been defined by other ISO/TC 42 standards, Technical Specifications or Technical Reports.
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
This document describes sample methods to generate spectra for colour targets comprised of highly saturated colours for colour characteristic evaluation of colorimetric image capture capability of digital still cameras (DSCs).
- Technical report35 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical report35 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines terms used in electronic still picture imaging that have not been defined by other ISO/TC 42 standards, Technical Specifications or Technical Reports.
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard1 pageEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard1 pageEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard3 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard3 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the method for assigning and reporting ISO speed ratings, ISO speed latitude ratings, standard output sensitivity values, and recommended exposure index values, for digital still cameras. It is applicable to both monochrome and colour digital still cameras.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document defines the measurement method of optical image stabilization performance for still images compensating for handheld blur consisting of two rotational components, yaw and pitch. It applies to consumer digital cameras with optical image stabilization for still images. Apparatuses such as camcorders and mobile phones with still image shooting functionality are within the scope of this document.
- Standard37 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard37 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a protocol to measure the texture reproduction in images captured and processed by digital cameras including cameras in other devices e.g. in camera phones. This document specifies protocols for the measurement of texture reproduction using test charts with stochastic pattern. NOTE The measurement method specified in this document is for objective evaluations of texture reproduction, of which the results are sometimes inconsistent with subjective evaluations (See Annex C).
- Technical specification20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical specification20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies how to measure and report the shooting time lag, shutter release time lag, shooting rate and start-up time lag for digital still cameras, including camera modules in phones and tablet computers. It includes a method that uses control signals inside the digital still camera and a method that determines the timing values without requiring access to the inside of the digital still camera. This document does not address the measurement either of auto focus speed below recommended illumination level or auto focus accuracy.
- Standard36 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard36 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document provides a uniform basis for determining the exposure times for all types of shutters used in still cameras and contains suitable definitions of the terms used. It specifies the exposure-time markings for all types of shutters and their tolerances. The characteristics of all types of mechanical shutters, which are mounted in still cameras and affect the control of exposure, motion-stopping ability and synchronization with a photoflash light source are also defined. The tolerances specified are the target values for the shutter performance that can be expected to give good results. They are not intended for application as a general inspection standard in controlling the performance of mechanical shutters, since tolerances may vary with the feature and price class of camera tested. Test methods are described for routine manufacturing testing and quality control. These test methods require access to the focal plane of the camera and can therefore not be applied to assembled digital still cameras.
- Standard27 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard22 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the method for assigning and reporting ISO speed ratings, ISO speed latitude ratings, standard output sensitivity values, and recommended exposure index values, for digital still cameras. It is applicable to both monochrome and colour digital still cameras.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies a protocol to measure the low-light performance of a camera. It is applicable to the measurement of digital cameras including camera phones and other mobile devices. The performance aspects defined in this document are intended to all be tested. Picking one or some of them by the tester is out of scope of the usage of this document.
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 8478:2017 specifies a method for measuring the spectral transmittance of camera lenses. It describes particular conditions for measuring the axial spectral transmittance, over a wavelength range from 350 nm to 700 nm, of camera lenses which are intended to be used mainly for taking pictures of very distant objects. If the spectral transmittance values are used exclusively for the calculation of the ISO colour contribution index (see ISO 6728) throughout ISO 8478:2017, the wavelength range reads 370 nm to 680 nm. ISO 8478:2017 is also applicable to mirror lenses (see Annex A).
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 18844:2017 specifies the definition of image flare for digital cameras, test patterns, measurement conditions, and methods, so as to enable the comparison of the results of measurement. The methods of measurement are designed to enable the assessment of the performance of digital cameras by using image data output by the digital cameras. ISO 18844:2017 does not specify the aim values or the allowable range of value for the image flare.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO/TR 17321-3:2017 provides guidelines for user controls and readouts employed in scene-referred capture processing modes implemented in digital cameras and camera raw processing software.
- Technical report5 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical report5 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO/TR 19247:2016 is applied to the reliable testing of digital cameras (DSCs).
- Technical report9 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical report9 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO/TS 20328:2016 specifies the measurements and specifications of the dimensions of a lenticular lens sheet. It describes measurement methods and specifies the nominal sizes and target dimensions with tolerance. It also describes methods to test the stability of dimensions of the lenticular lens sheet. ISO/TS 20328:2016 is applicable to lenticular lens sheets used in lenticular prints, including those that give an image the illusion of depth or make images appear to change/move as the image is viewed from different angles. Both impact and non-impact printing can be used to generate the images. Examples of the former are off-set, gravure and flexography, while the examples of the latter are silver halide, inkjet, dye diffusion thermal transfer and electrophotography.
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical specification12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO/TS 19567-1:2016 specifies a protocol to measure the texture reproduction in the images captured and processed by digital cameras including cameras in other devices, e.g. in camera phones. ISO/TS 19567-1:2016 specifies protocols for the measurement of the texture reproduction using test charts with cyclic pattern. ISO/TS 19567-1:2016 excludes the acceptable range of value for texture reproduction.
- Technical specification20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Technical specification20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 19084:2015 specifies the definition of chromatic displacement for digital still cameras, test patterns, measurement conditions and methods, so as to enable the comparison of the results of measurement. The methods of measurement are designed to enable the assessment of the performance of digital still cameras by using image data output by the digital still cameras. ISO 19084:2015 does not specify the allowable amount of chromatic displacement.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This part of IEC 62471 provides requirements regarding photobiological safety of the optical
radiation emitted by image projectors. This part of IEC 62471 does not deal with other
hazards such as electrical, mechanical or fire hazards.
This part of IEC 62471 provides requirements regarding:
• optical radiation safety assessment of image projectors;
• projector risk groups;
• testing conditions and measurement conditions;
• manufacturer’s requirements including user information.
The scope of this part of IEC 62471 is photobiological safety of image projectors including the
emissions from laser-illuminated projectors that fulfill the requirements as specified in
IEC 60825-1:2014, 4.4 and for which visible light emission has been excluded from
classification in IEC 60825-1.
This part of IEC 62471 does not address safety requirements for laser display products where
collimated laser beams — generally scanned — are employed. It does address those laserilluminated
projectors that employ a laser source to illuminate, for example, a micro-electromechanical
system (MEMS) without scanned beams or crystal-based display projector system.
NOTE Image projectors containing lasers are subject to those provisions of IEC 60825-1 applicable to the
embedded laser. See IEC 60825-1:2014, 4.4 for which visible light emission has been excluded from the laser
product classification.
This part of IEC 62471 includes projectors for only visible image projection and does not
include ultraviolet (UV) projectors, infrared (IR) projectors, general lighting service (GLS)
lamps (GLS; defined in IEC 62471) or projector lamp systems used for general lighting, which
are treated in separate International Standards.
- Standard54 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 18383:2015 identifies a set of features that describes digital still cameras (DSCs), and it specifies their definitions, measurement methods, and presentation methods. This International Standard applies to DSCs designed and produced for and promoted to general consumers and need not be applied to those DSCs designed and produced to meet individual and special specifications agreed upon by particular business or industrial users and the manufacturer. The presentation methods specified in it are intended for use as notations on camera bodies, on product packaging, on promotional materials for advertising and at the point of purchase, in electronic or printed catalogues and other materials, and in the relevant software.
- Standard61 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This International Standard specifies the exposure at the focal plane of film-based cameras for values of two exposure parameters, i.e. field luminance and film speed, and also describes methods of evaluating other photometric characteristics, such as the acceptance angles of the photoelectric system. This International Standard applies to automatic exposure control systems which are built into filmbased cameras or coupled with them to regulate the exposure in the focal plane as a function of the several exposure parameters. The mechanism can control either the focal-plane illuminance or the exposure-time interval or both. Pointer (or needle) matching systems are included in this International Standard even though they are not fully automatic. This standard is not applicable to digital cameras.
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This part of ISO 17321 specifies colour stimuli, metrology, and test procedures for the colour characterization of a digital still camera (DSC) to be used for photography and graphic technology. Two methods are provided, one using narrow spectral band illumination and the other using a spectrally and colorimetrically calibrated target. Except for a specific set of permitted data operations, these DSC data are raw. This part of ISO 17321 does not specify the methods for deriving transformations from raw DSC data in order to estimate scene colorimetry.
- Standard32 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 2721:2013 specifies the exposure at the focal plane of film-based cameras for values of two exposure parameters, i.e. field luminance and film speed, and also describes methods of evaluating other photometric characteristics, such as the acceptance angles of the photoelectric system. ISO 2721:2013 applies to automatic exposure control systems which are built into film-based cameras or coupled with them to regulate the exposure in the focal plane as a function of the several exposure parameters.
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
IEC 62731:2013 specifies the text-to-speech functionality for a (broadcast) receiver with a text-to-speech system. Such a system may be one device, i.e. a receiver with an integrated text-to-speech generator, or may be two devices, i.e. a receiver interfacing with an external text-to-speech device. This International Standard applies only to completely functional stationary (or semi-stationary) digital TV receivers such as set top boxes, integrated digital TVs, recorders and other products whose primary function is to receive TV content.
- Standard38 pagesEnglish and French languagesale 15% off
ISO 17321-1:2012 specifies colour stimuli, metrology, and test procedures for the colour characterization of a digital still camera (DSC) to be used for photography and graphic technology. Two methods are provided, one using narrow spectral band illumination and the other using a spectrally and colorimetrically calibrated target. Except for a specific set of permitted data operations, these DSC data are raw.
- Standard32 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO/TR 17321-2:2012 provides information about methods for determining scene analysis transforms based on the minimization of errors in estimated scene or focal-plane colourimetry, including corresponding colourimetry. These transforms are limited in applicability to raw DSC image data. ISO/TR 17321-2:2012 concerns only the creation and encoding of scene-referred and focal-plane-referred image data.
- Technical report18 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This part of ISO 16067 specifies methods for measuring and reporting the spatial resolution of electronic scanners for continuous tone photographic prints. It is applicable to both monochrome and colour print scanners.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This International Standard specifies methods for measuring and reporting the dynamic range of electronic scanners for continuous tone photographic media. It applies to scanners for reflective and to scanners for transmissive media.
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
Specified are calibration levels and test conditions for general-purpose photoelectric exposure meters which measure reflected or incident light, or both, in determining photographic exposure for camera use. The specifications apply to exposure meters containing a light-sensitive element, and indicating electrical instrument, a directional system and a calculator to correlate the meter indications with the camera exposure settings.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard8 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard8 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This International Standard specifies methods for measuring and reporting the spatial resolution of electronic scanners for continuous tone photographic negatives and reversal (e.g. slide) films. The International Standard applies to both monochrome and colour film scanners.
- Standard24 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard19 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This International Standard specifies methods for the measurement of opto-electronic conversion functions (OECFs) of electronic still-picture cameras whose output is encoded as a digital image file. The OECF is defined as the relationship between the focal plane log exposures or scene log luminances, and the digital output levels of an opto-electronic digital image capture system. This international Standard applies to both monochrome and colour electronic still-picture cameras.
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard23 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
Defines a common set of reporting parameters and describes the methods to be used in the determination and presentation of individual desitometer performance and manufacturer-reported performance specifications. Applies to transmission and reflection densitometers typically manufactured for and used by the photographic, graphic arts and radiographic trades.
- Standard16 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
Describes the spectral characteristics of an ISO standard camera lens and a method for determining the contribution of spectrally selective lenses to the colour of the final film image. The procedure can also be applied to other optical elements in the camera.
- Standard9 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard7 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard7 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
This International Standard applies to photoelectric flash exposure meters which measure the time integral of the luminance or of the illuminance of a photographic object (to be called thereafter
“object”) illuminated by a source of light for a brief illumination period l) and indicate the time integral or a number corresponding to the time integral or thefinumber required for the correct exposure of a photographic film with a given speed. Continuous light, which is available in addition to the light emitted by the flash light source, is also evaluated.
NOTE 1 If the object is illuminated by electronic flash equipment with automatic exposure control, the measuring results of the flash exposure meter can deviate from the calibration values of the flash equipment.
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard5 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
Specified is a series of preferred values for the distance scale markings of photographic lenses. The preferred values are given for scales indicating the distance in metres and feet. The infinity mark is also specified.
- Standard3 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard1 pageEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard1 pageFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard1 pageFrench languagesale 15% off
Specified are methods of measurements and standards of performance for light output, angle of coverage, ready indication, recycle time and number of flashes for electronic flash equipment of the single flash type, which is primarily intended to provide illumination for photography with cameras in which the contacts that control the flash are closed when the camera shutter is fully or nearly fully open.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
Specifies the measurement of screen luminance level, as seen by a (seated) viewer for all types of purely optical still projection in darkened projection rooms. Since the optical characteristics of the surface of this screen have a direct bearing on luminance, the screen shall be considered an integral part of the projection system for this part of ISO 11315. A standardized light-measuring system allows comparison of screen luminance values for different projection systems used alternately in practical use.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
Specifies the methods for measuring the characteristics peculiar to the control such as accuracy and repeatability. Also lays down the numerical values of the integral of time of the object luminance and of the exposure given to an object by flash equipment with automatic exposure control, and the maximum deviation from these nominal values.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard5 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard5 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
- Standard5 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
ISO 9336‑1:2010 specifies a method of testing interchangeable lenses for 35 mm still cameras with a picture format of 24 mm x 36 mm in terms of imaging states aimed at making valid optical transfer function measurements.
- Standard4 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard4 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
ISO 1754:2010 specifies the dimensions on the film of still picture sizes made with cameras in which the image dimensions are defined by the camera frame. Panoramic image dimensions of cameras featuring a mid-roll panoramic photo are not specified in ISO 1754:2010.
- Standard3 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 1222:2010 specifies the screw connections used between a camera and a tripod or other accessories.
- Standard5 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 14524:2009 specifies methods for the measurement of opto-electronic conversion functions (OECFs) of electronic still-picture cameras whose output is encoded as a digital image file. The OECF is defined as the relationship between the focal plane log exposures or scene log luminances, and the digital output levels of an opto-electronic digital image capture system. ISO 14524:2009 applies to both monochrome and colour electronic still picture cameras.
- Standard28 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
- Standard23 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 517:2008 pertains to apertures and related properties of photographic lenses affecting the illuminance at the centre of the image. ISO 517:2008 specifies aperture markings for all types of lenses used in still cameras, and gives tolerances for the stop numbers. It also defines aperture stop, entrance pupil, focal length, relative aperture and stop numbers, and gives methods for their measurement or determination. ISO 517:2008 applies only to lenses focused on objects at infinity; that is, at least 50 times the focal length of the lens.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off