ISO/TC 195 - Building construction machinery and equipment

This document establishes the content for commercial specifications for paver-finishers used in road construction and maintenance processes for the placement and pre-compaction of paving materials. It covers the machine and its components and establishes parameters for technical characteristics for both. This document does not cover commercial specifications for road wideners which can perform similarly to a paver-finisher under certain conditions.

This document establishes the content for commercial literature for concrete mixers used either as individual machines on building sites or as components of batching plants. Definitions refer to whole machines, their structure and parameters. The commercial specifications establish technical characteristics of the whole machines and their components. Truck mixers, as defined in ISO 19711‑1, are excluded from this document.

This document specifies the procedure and requirements for examining the technical commercial specifications of factory new piston-type concrete pump and rotary-type concrete pump as defined in ISO 21573‑1. It applies to mobile concrete pumps (with or without concrete-placing boom) and stationary concrete pumps.

This document establishes the terminology and the content of commercial literature specifications for bituminous binder sprayers and synchronous bituminous binder sprayers-chip spreaders (i.e. synchronised combined units) including their components and their technical characteristics. This document covers cold and hot bituminous binder sprayers.

This document specifies safety requirements and measures for their verification for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine-driven cut-off machines intended to be used by a single operator in the cutting of construction materials, such as asphalt, concrete, stone and metal. It is applicable only to those machines designed purposely for use with a rotating, bonded-abrasive and/or super-abrasive (for example diamond) cut-off wheel having a maximum outer diameter of 430 mm, centre-mounted on and driven by a spindle shaft where the top of the wheel rotates away from the operator (see Figure 1). This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events significant to these machines when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. See Annex F for a list of significant hazards. This document specifies methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from their use, as well as the type of information on safe working practices to be provided with the machines. Cut-off wheel specifications are not considered in this document. Cut-off wheels are deemed to comply to existing cut-off wheel standards. NOTE For example see Bibliography. All through the document, portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine-driven cut-off machines are called "cut-off machines". This document is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.

This document establishes the safety requirements for mobile crushers, as defined in ISO 21873‑1, for crushing rocks or for reprocessing construction materials and capable of re-location between worksites. It applies to mobile crushers that are either — self-propelled (mounted on a chassis); — lorry (truck) mounted; — or semi-trailer mounted. It does not apply to — fixed (stationary) crushers; — large mining-type movable crushers. This document deals with significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to mobile crushers when used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. This document is not applicable to machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication.

This document establishes the terminology, functions, types and characteristics of road milling machinery. It is applicable to the planing of pavements made of concrete, asphalt and similar materials with a view to removing them.

This document defines terms and commercial specifications for truck mixers used for producing concrete or mortar and for delivering concrete, mortar or the materials of the mixture to worksites. This document is applicable to truck mixers that are either a) truck mounted, or b) semi-trailer mounted. This document does not apply to — fixed (stationary) mixers (see ISO 18650-1); — turbo mixers (see ISO 18650-1); — concrete or mortar mixing plants (see ISO 19720-1); — small portable mixers (see ISO 18650-1); — purpose-built underground truck mixers; — volumetric mixers (mobile concrete or mortar mixing plants).

ISO 19720-1:2017 specifies terms and definitions and commercial specifications for concrete mixing plants, concrete batching plants and dry mortar mixing plants used in the preparation of concrete and mortar.

ISO 21873-1:2015 specifies terminology and commercial literature specifications for mobile crushers used for crushing rocks or reprocessing construction materials and capable of relocation between worksites. It applies to mobile crushers that are either - self-propelled (mounted on a chassis), - lorry (truck) mounted, or - semi-trailer mounted. It does not apply to the following: - fixed (stationary) crushers; - large mining-type movable crushers.

ISO 17740-1:2015 defines terminology and commercial specifications for concrete placing systems which are stationary. ISO 17740-1:2015 is not applicable to concrete placing systems which are part of a mobile or trailer-mounted concrete pumping system (see ISO 21573‑1).

ISO 13105-2:2014 specifies safety requirements for machines used for concrete surface floating and finishing. This includes pedestrian-controlled equipment and ride-on equipment. It is not applicable to internal or external vibrators or ancillary equipment used with internal and external vibrators, for example, air compressors, hydraulic power sources, and voltage transformers, to remote-controlled or hand-held smoothing machines and self-acting (robotic) smoothing machines, or to strike-off type machines commonly known as screeds. It deals with significant hazards, hazardous situations, or hazardous events relevant to machinery for concrete surface floating and finishing (power trowels) when used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. It is not applicable to machines which are manufactured before the date of its publication.

ISO 13105-1:2014 defines terms and commercial specifications for machines used for concrete surface floating and finishing (also known as power trowels). This includes pedestrian-controlled equipment and ride-on equipment. It does not address strike-off type machines, commonly known as screeds.

ISO 18650-2:2014 specifies the procedure and requirements for examination of the mixing efficiency of batch-type and continuous-type concrete mixers as defined in ISO 18650-1. It is applicable to concrete mixers having a rated capacity greater than or equal to 70/50.

ISO 21573-1:2014 establishes terminology and commercial-literature specifications for concrete pumps which are used on building sites for concrete-mix delivery.

ISO 15688:2012 establishes the terminology, definitions of operation and commercial specifications for soil stabilizers and their components intended for use in road construction and pavement works. ISO 15688:2012 does not apply to soil stabilizers used in agricultural applications.

ISO 18651:2011 specifies the terminology and gives commercial specifications for internal vibrators used for concrete mix compaction.

ISO/TR 12603:2010 classifies machinery and equipment used in the building and construction industry into three hierarchical levels, nine groups and into subgroups. It covers machines and equipment employed in the majority of works in the field, classified according to their specified use. In as far as possible, and where existent, International Standards corresponding to subgroups are specified. The ISO Technical Committees responsible for the International Standards are also given, together with, for the convenience of the user, any related European standards.

ISO 19433:2008 provides a terminology and sets out the commercial specifications for pedestrian‑controlled vibratory plates used in building construction. It is applicable to both forward- and reversible-type plates. These plate compactors are intended for the mechanical compaction of all disturbed soil, sand or aggregates used for load-bearing purposes — whether in new construction or repairs.

ISO 19452:2008 provides a terminology and sets out commercial specifications for pedestrian‑controlled vibratory (percussion) rammers used in building construction. It is not applicable to rammers that compact by use of a tamping action of the foot-plate (shoe), nor is it applicable to explosion-type rammers.

ISO 21592:2006 establishes terminology and commercial literature specifications for concrete spraying machines typically used for the execution of linings covering reinforcements of concrete structures and on bases of rock, walls of bricks, steel structures and wooden formworks. The figures given in annex show examples of machine types, structures and dimensional characteristics.

ISO 22242:2005 identifies and describes machinery and equipment used in the construction and maintenance of traffic routes, roads, highways, runways, aprons, etc. It is applicable to those specialized machines/equipment intended for pavement construction and road maintenance. It does not define terms, and its figures represent only a general view or outline.

ISO 18652:2005 defines terms and specifies the classification, performance requirements, test methods, designation and commercial specifications of external vibrators for concrete. It is applicable only to those power-driven external vibrators used for compacting concrete mix by vibration from the outside.

ISO 21537-1:2004 specifies dimensions for clamping flanges for the mounting of superabrasive cutting-off wheels (diamond saws) for use on stationary cutting-off machines for the machining of natural stone.

ISO 21537-2:2004 specifies dimensions for clamping flanges for the mounting of superabrasive cutting-off wheels (diamond saws) for use on stationary cutting-off machines, mobile cutting-off machines and hand-held cutting-off machines for the cutting of mineral materials.

ISO 21467:2004 establishes terminology for horizontal directional drilling machines. It is applicable to non-riding, ride-on, pit-launched and attachment-mounted machines.

ISO 16039:2004 establishes definitions, terminology and the content of commercial literature specifications for mobile, self-operating machines used for placing and finishing cement concrete, commonly called "slipform pavers", which mould concrete in a plastic condition. It specifies the general machine configuration and the special equipment depending on the types of work to be executed. This work can be concrete roadways, road safety structures (barriers, walls, etc.), road drainage structures (edgings, gulleys, gutters, etc.) and airport paving (runways, taxiways, aprons, etc.). ISO 16039:2004 does not apply to machines with non-travelling formwork fixed to the ground and to those construction works which require only a vertical progression.

ISO 15689:2003 establishes the terminology, functions, types and characteristics of powder binder spreaders used in road construction and maintenance processes.

ISO 15642:2003 establishes the terminology, gives requirements for specifications, and lists characteristics useful for determining theoretical performances and drafting technical documents for asphalt mixing plants used in the construction and maintenance of motorway, road and airport pavements, and road system and networks. It does not specify safety conditions, which are covered by specific standards. Equipment relating to quality control of manufactured products is defined by the standards specific to these products. ISO 15642:2003 is applicable to fixed plants during production time, whether they are transferable or not, which excludes mobile equipment for soil stabilization or retreading. It is applicable to mixing and/or coating plants for materials treated with hydrocarbon binders for continuous production and for batch production.

ISO 11886:2002 specifies terms and definitions of the main types of mechanical equipment for pile driving/extracting, such as pile arrangements on the construction site, pulling, installation of piles at the point of driving, driving and extraction of piles, pile head crushing, etc. Machines for non-mechanical processing, such as the injection of small piles with supporting fluids, are not dealt with in ISO 11886:2002. NOTE Annex A shows examples of pile driving and extracting equipment.

This International Standard establishes the terminology and determines the type of technical and commercial specifications for chippings spreaders. This International Standard is applicable to chippings spreaders intended for road construction and surface coating.

ISO 19432:2012 specifies safety requirements and measures for their verification for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine driven, cut-off machines, intended to be used by a single operator in the cutting of construction materials, such as asphalt, concrete, stone and metal. It is applicable only to those machines designed purposely for use with a rotating, bonded-abrasive and/or super-abrasive (diamond) cut-off wheel having a maximum outer diameter of 430 mm, centre-mounted on, and driven by, a spindle shaft, where the top of the wheel rotates away from the operator. ISO 19432:2012 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events significant to these machines when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. ISO 19432:2012 specifies methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from their use, as well as the type of information on safe working practices to be provided with the machines. Cut-off wheel specifications are not considered in ISO 19432:2012; for such specifications, see, for example, ISO 603-7, ISO 13942 and ISO 22917. ISO 19432:2012 is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.

ISO 21873-2:2009 establishes the safety requirements for mobile crushers, as defined in ISO 21873-1, used in the building construction industry for crushing concrete debris and stones. It deals with all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to mobile crushers when used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.

ISO 21573-2:2008 specifies the procedure and requirements for examining the technical commercial specifications of concrete pumps as defined in ISO 21573-1. It applies to mobile (with or without boom) and stationary concrete pumps.

ISO 21873-1:2008 establishes terminology and content of commercial literature specifications for mobile crushers, mounted on crawler, truck or semi-trailer, used in the building construction industry. It is not applicable to fixed crushers.

ISO 15878:2008 deals with asphalt pavers used in road construction and maintenance processes. ISO 15878:2008 provides terminology for the machine and its components, and also gives operation principles and commercial specifications and establishes parameters for technical characteristics.

ISO 21573-1:2006 establishes terminology and commercial-literature specifications for concrete pumps which are used on building sites for concrete-mix delivery.

ISO 18650-2:2006 specifies the procedure and requirements for examination of the mixing efficiency of batch-type and continuous-type concrete mixers as defined in ISO 18650-1. It is applicable to concrete mixers having a rated capacity greater than or equal to 70/50.

ISO 19432:2006 specifies safety requirements and their verification by testing for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine driven, cut-off machines, intended to be used by a single operator in the cutting of construction materials such as asphalt, concrete, stone and metal. It is applicable to those machines designed purposely for use with a rotating, bonded-abrasive and/or superabrasive (diamond) cut-off wheel having a maximum outside diameter of 406 mm, centre-mounted on, and driven by, a spindle shaft, where the top of the wheel rotates away from the operator.

ISO 18650-1:2004 establishes additional terminology to describe the functioning and the required and optional components for various types of concrete mixers. The content of commercial literature specifications for these types of machines is defined. ISO 18650-1:2004 applies to concrete mixers as defined in ISO 11375; truck mixers are excluded.

ISO 15688:2003 establishes the terminology for soil stabilizers and their components, and gives requirements for operation and commercial specifications. It is applicable to soil stabilizers intended for road construction and pavement works.

This International Standard establishes the terminology for soil stabilizers used in road construction and pavement works. It provides the terminology for the machine and its components, also the definitions of operation principles and parameters. This International Standard also establishes the parameters required for the technical characteristics of the whole machine and its components, such as the transport vehicle and mixing device, for commercial specifications.

Contains a classification of machines and equipment used in the building field. This field is divided into seven classes of traditional and specified use and the different machines are classified accordingly.