25.100.70 - Abrasives
ICS 25.100.70 Details
Abrasives
Schleifmittel
Abrasifs
Brusiva
General Information
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This document specifies the most common dimensions for mounting and fixing bores in blanks. These mounting and fixing bores conform to the relevant dimensions of the clamping flanges specified in ISO 21537-2.
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This document specifies the nominal dimensions, in millimetres, of: — shape type 1: straight grinding wheel. These bonded abrasive products are intended to be used for deburring and fettling of any surface of a workpiece. The workpiece and the grinding wheel are mechanically guided. This document does not specify limit deviations and run-out tolerances, which are given in ISO 13942.
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This document specifies the nominal dimensions, in millimetres, of: — shape type 1: straight grinding wheel. These bonded abrasive products are intended to be used for deburring and fettling of any surface of a workpiece. The workpiece is manually guided, and the grinding wheel is fixed. This document does not specify limit deviations and run-out tolerances, which are given in ISO 13942.
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This document specifies the most common nominal dimensions, in millimetres, of: — shape type 41: flat cutting-off wheel; — shape type 42: depressed centre cutting-off wheel. These bonded abrasive products are intended to be used for cutting‑off of any workpiece using stationary or mobile cutting-off machines, both manually and mechanically guided. In the application that is manually guided, the workpiece is firmly clamped or stabilized by its own weight. The cutting‑off wheel is guided by the operator and the workpiece is fixed, or vice versa. This document does not specify limit deviations and run‑out tolerances, which are given in ISO 13942.
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This document specifies the most common nominal dimensions, in millimetres, of: — shape type 41: flat cutting-off wheel; — shape type 42: depressed centre cutting-off wheel. These bonded abrasive products are intended to be used for cutting‑off of any workpiece using hand-held power tools (e.g. angle grinders and straight grinders). In this application, the workpiece is fixed and the hand-held power tool is guided by the operator. This document does not specify limit deviations and run‑out tolerances, which are given in ISO 13942.
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This document specifies the most common nominal dimensions, in millimetres, of: — shape type 6: straight cup grinding wheel; — shape type 11: taper cup grinding wheel; — shape type 27: depressed centre wheel for grinding or grinding/cutting-off; — shape type 28: depressed centre grinding wheel, concave shape; — shape type 29: depressed centre grinding wheel, convex shape. These bonded abrasive products are intended to be used for deburring and fettling/snagging of any surface of a workpiece using hand-held grinding machines (angle grinder). In this application, the workpiece is fixed and the grinding machine is guided by the operator. This document does not specify limit deviations and run-out tolerances, which are given in ISO 13942.
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This document specifies a method for determining and testing the grain size distribution of electro-fused aluminium oxide and silicon carbide microgrit sizes P240 to P5000 for coated abrasive products. It is applicable to grits used in the manufacture of coated abrasive products and to grits extracted from coated abrasive products for test purposes.
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This document specifies a method for determining and testing the grain size distribution of electro-fused aluminium oxide and silicon carbide macrogrit sizes P12 to P220 for coated abrasive products. It is applicable to grits used in the manufacture of coated abrasive products and to grits extracted from coated abrasive products for test purposes.
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This document specifies the chemical analysis of silicon-carbide-based abrasive grains and crudes. It is applicable for the determination of the surface impurities of abrasives grains and the determination of the SiC content of crushed crude when the silicon carbide content is greater than 95 % (mass fraction).
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This document is applicable for bonded abrasive products in general. NOTE 1 Bonded abrasive products are e.g. grinding wheels, segments, sticks and stones. This document specifies: a) ISO type number and shape; b) dimensional symbols; c) standard profiles; d) specification; e) designation; f) marking requirements. NOTE 2 This document is general and is complemented by ISO 603 (all parts) that is applicable for dimensions, by ISO 6103 that is applicable for permissible unbalance and by ISO 13942 that is applicable for limit deviations and tolerances. This document is not applicable for superabrasive products and coated abrasive products.
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This document is applicable to rotating bonded abrasive products. It specifies requirements and/or measures for the removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the abrasive products.
This document also contains procedures and tests for verification of compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use, which is to be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
This document does not apply to superabrasive products and coated abrasive products.
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EN-ISO 19432-1 specifies safety requirements and measures for their verification for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine-driven cut-off machines intended to be used by a single operator in the cutting of construction materials, such as asphalt, concrete, stone and metal. It is applicable only to those machines designed purposely for use with a rotating, bonded-abrasive and/or super-abrasive (for example diamond) cut-off wheel having a maximum outer diameter of 430 mm, centre-mounted on and driven by a spindle shaft where the top of the wheel rotates away from the operator (see Figure 1).This document deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events significant to these machines when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer. See Annex F for a list of significant hazards.This document specifies methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from their use, as well as the type of information on safe working practices to be provided with the machines.Cut-off wheel specifications are not considered in this document. Cut-off wheels are deemed to comply to existing cut-off wheel standards.All through the document, portable, hand-held, internal combustion engine-driven cut-off machines are called “cut-off machines”.This document is not applicable to machines manufactured before the date of its publication.
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This document is applicable to rotating bonded abrasive products. It specifies requirements and/or measures for the removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the abrasive products.
This document also contains procedures and tests for verification of compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use, which is to be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
This document does not apply to superabrasive products and coated abrasive products.
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This document applies to superabrasives products containing natural or synthetic diamond or cBN (cubic boron nitride). It includes precision grinding and cutting-off wheels, non-precision cutting-off wheels, diamond wires, mounted points and other superabrasive products for non-precision grinding. It also applies to reconditioned superabrasive cutting-off wheels.
This document specifies requirements and/or measures for the removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the superabrasive products.
This document contains also procedures and tests for verification of the compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use, which will be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
This document does not apply to bonded abrasive products, coated abrasive products, rotating dressing tools, truers or any non-rotating superabrasive products.
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This European Standard only applies to superabrasives products containing natural or synthetic diamond or cBN (cubic boron nitride). It includes precision grinding and cutting-off wheels, non-precision cutting-off wheels, diamond wires, mounted points and other superabrasive products for non-precision grinding. It also applies to reconditioned superabrasive cutting-off wheels.
This European Standard specifies requirements and/or measures for the removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the superabrasive products.
This European Standard contains also procedures and tests for verification of the compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use which is to be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
The hazards taken into consideration are listed in Clause 4.
This European Standard does not apply to bonded abrasive products, coated abrasive products, rotating dressing tools, truers nor any non-rotating superabrasive products.
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This document specifies the essential limit deviations and run-out tolerances for bonded abrasive products.
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This European Standard is applicable to the following coated abrasive products and a combination of coated and non-woven abrasive products: flap wheels, flap discs, vulcanised fibre discs and spindle mounted flap wheels. It also applies to back-up pads for vulcanised fibre discs. These products are manufactured using the following abrasive grains: aluminium oxide, silicon carbide, diamond, or CBN.
This European Standard specifies requirements and/or measures for removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the coated abrasive products and clamping devices.
This European Standard also contains procedures and tests for verification of compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use, which is to be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
The hazards taken into consideration are listed in Clause 4 of this standard.
This European Standard does not apply to abrasive products entirely of non-woven web.
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(As in the existing standard EN 13743): This European Standard is applicable to the following coated abrasive products: flap wheels, flap discs, vulcanised fibre discs and spindle mounted flap wheels. It also applies to back-up pads for vulcanised fibre discs.
This European Standard specifies requirements and/or measures for removal or reduction of hazards resulting from the design and application of the coated abrasive products and clamping devices.
This European Standard also contains procedures and tests for verification of compliance with the requirements as well as safety information for use, which is to be made available to the user by the manufacturer.
The hazards taken into consideration are listed in Clause 4 of this standard.
This European Standard does not apply to non-woven web abrasive products, bonded abrasive products and superabrasive products.
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ISO 22917:2016 applies to all rotating grinding precision tools with diamond or cubic boron nitride with metal, vitrified or resinoid bonded cores, and circular bores for mounting the grinding tool on a clamping flange as well as to grinding points with cylindrical spindle for mounting in collets. It contains the significant limit deviations and run-out tolerances of these grinding tools.
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ISO 6103:2014 specifies the maximum permissible values of unbalances for bonded abrasive wheels with an outside diameter D ≥ 125 mm and maximum operating speed vs ≥ 16 m/s, in the as-delivered condition. It also specifies the method for measuring the unbalance and the practical method for testing whether a grinding wheel is acceptable or not.
It is applicable to bonded abrasive wheels in the as-delivered condition.
It is not applicable to diamond, cubic boron nitride or natural stone grinding wheels, or to centreless control wheels, lapping and disc wheels, ball wheels or glass grinding wheels.
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ISO 9138:2015 specifies the apparatus and the method for sampling and splitting of a lot of abrasive grains, to be used in the comparative testing of uniformly produced abrasive grains.
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This International Standard specifies the maximum permissible values of unbalances for bonded
abrasive wheels with an outside diameter D ≥ 125 mm and maximum operating speed vs ≥ 16 m/s, in the
as-delivered condition.
It also specifies the method for measuring the unbalance and the practical method for testing whether
a grinding wheel is acceptable or not.
This International Standard is applicable to bonded abrasive wheels in the as-delivered condition.
This International Standard is not applicable to
— diamond, cubic boron nitride or natural stone grinding wheels, or
— centreless control wheels, lapping and disc wheels, ball wheels or glass grinding wheels.
NOTE 1 The values given refer to the grinding wheel itself, independent of any unbalance which may exist in
the balancing arbor or in the means of fastening it to this arbor. These various elements, together with the flanges
or hub-flanges, are assumed to be balanced, homogeneous and free from geometrical defects.
NOTE 2 The effects of unbalance are basically
— additional stresses on the arbor, the machine and its mounting,
— excessive wear of the bearings,
— vibration prejudicial to the quality of machining and increased internal stresses in the grinding wheel, and
increased operator fatigue.
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ISO 6103:2014 specifies the maximum permissible values of unbalances for bonded abrasive wheels with an outside diameter D ≥ 125 mm and maximum operating speed vs ≥ 16 m/s, in the as-delivered condition. It also specifies the method for measuring the unbalance and the practical method for testing whether a grinding wheel is acceptable or not. It is applicable to bonded abrasive wheels in the as-delivered condition. It is not applicable to diamond, cubic boron nitride or natural stone grinding wheels, or to centreless control wheels, lapping and disc wheels, ball wheels or glass grinding wheels.
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ISO 603-17:2014 specifies the current shapes, nominal dimensions and limit deviations, in millimetres, of Type 52: Spindle mounted wheels. These bonded abrasive products are intended to be used for hand-held grinding and manually guided or on hand-held power tools guided by hand.
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ISO 9284:2013 specifies the operational and technical requirements of, and gives guidance on, the installation, checking and maintenance of test-sieving machines. Test-sieving machines are used for determining the size distribution of bonded and coated abrasive macrograins.
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ISO 6106:2013 specifies a method for determining or checking the grain size of superabrasives (diamond or cubic boron nitride) as used for the manufacture of industrial products, such as grinding wheels and saws. It is applicable to the grain size designations defined. It describes the grain size designations, the size limits, the sieves for use in determining them and the procedure to be adopted for checking the grain size exclusive of any coating.
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ISO 603-18:2013 specifies the shapes, dimensions and limit deviations, in millimetres, of grinding wheels for flat glass edge grinding machines. This type of bonded abrasive wheel is intended to be used on stationary machines where the position of the grinding wheel is fixed and the workpiece is guided by hand or guided mechanically, or on a stationary machine where the grinding wheel is guided mechanically and the workpiece is fixed.
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This International Standard specifies the essential requirements, especially the dimensions, for hub flanges for plain grinding wheels according to ISO 603-1, ISO 603-2, ISO 603-4, ISO 603-6, ISO 603-7 and ISO 603-8, with a ratio of the bore diameter to the outside diameter H/D > 0,2. It is also applicable to super abrasives with vitrified or metal core having the same diameters as the grinding wheels in accordance with the according to the aforementioned parts of ISO 603, independently from the material of the core. It applies to grinding wheels with peripheral speeds up to 50 m/s and driving powers of the wheel spindle up to 30 kW. It is not applicable to mounting devices for cutting-off wheels.
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This International Standard specifies the nominal dimensions and limit deviations of flap wheels with incorporated flanges or separate flanges for use on stationary grinding machines.
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ISO 8486-2:2007 sets forth a method for determining or checking the size distribution of microgrits F230 to F2000 in fused aluminium oxide and silicon carbide. It specifies the grit designation for the testing of those grits used in the manufacture of bonded abrasive products and general industrial applications and those removed from bonded products, as well as loose grits used in polishing.
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ISO 2976:2005 specifies the nominal dimensions, and limit deviations of abrasive belts. It also specifies the designation and marking of these abrasive belts. It is applicable to abrasive belts intended for use on hand-held grinding machines and stationary grinding machines.
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ISO 3919:2005 specifies the nominal dimensions and limit deviations of flap wheels with shaft for use on hand-held grinding machines. It also specifies the designation and marking of the flap wheels.
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ISO 6104:2005 gives a general survey, and specifies the designation, of rotating grinding tools with diamond or cubic boron nitride. It also gives a multilingual nomenclature concerning these tools.
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ISO 21537-1:2004 specifies dimensions for clamping flanges for the mounting of superabrasive cutting-off wheels (diamond saws) for use on stationary cutting-off machines for the machining of natural stone.
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ISO 9136-1:2004 specifies a test method for the determination of the bulk density of bonded and coated abrasive macrogrits.
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ISO 21537-2:2004 specifies dimensions for clamping flanges for the mounting of superabrasive cutting-off wheels (diamond saws) for use on stationary cutting-off machines, mobile cutting-off machines and hand-held cutting-off machines for the cutting of mineral materials.
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ISO 15636:2003 specifies the design and dimensions of back-up pads intended for the fixing or clamping of vulcanized fibre discs in accordance with ISO 16057, or comparable grinding tools on hand-held grinding machines, e.g. angle grinders. The connecting dimensions of support discs and clamping units are matched for spindle ends with the common practice of this kind of hand-held machine.
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ISO 2421:2002 specifies dimensions, tolerances and test conditions for cylindrical abrasive sleeves mounted on holding fixtures for hand-held grinding machines in accordance with ISO 15637-1 and stationary grinding machines in accordance with ISO 15637-2.
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ISO 15637-2:2002 applies to holding fixtures for use with cylindrical abrasive sleeves with a diameter greater than 100 mm in accordance with ISO 2421. These holding fixtures clamp the cylindrical abrasive sleeves using different systems, e.g. with a lamellar core or using a pneumatic system, which are used on stationary grinding machines.
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ISO 15637-1:2002 applies to holding fixtures with shank for use with cylindrical abrasive sleeves with a diameter equal to or less than 100 mm in accordance with ISO 2421. Holding fixtures with shank having a diameter equal to or less than 100 mm mostly have lamellar cores and are used on hand-held grinding machines. The impact of centrifugal forces on the lamellae result in an increase in diameter and thereby clamp the abrasive sleeve on to the holding fixture.
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ISO 16057:2002 specifies the nominal dimensions of vulcanized fibre discs. These vulcanized fibre discs are intended for use on hand-held grinding machines. Vulcanized fibre discs are for use with support discs in accordance with ISO 15636.
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