This document specifies a video coding technology known as versatile video coding (VVC), comprising a video coding technology with a compression capability that is substantially beyond that of the prior generations of such standards and with sufficient versatility for effective use in a broad range of applications. Only the syntax format, semantics, and associated decoding process requirements are specified, while other matters such as pre-processing, the encoding process, system signalling and multiplexing, data loss recovery, post-processing, and video display are considered to be outside the scope of this document. Additionally, the internal processing steps performed within a decoder are also considered to be outside the scope of this document; only the externally observable output behaviour is required to conform to the specifications of this document. This document is designed to be generic in the sense that it serves a wide range of applications, bit rates, resolutions, qualities and services. Applications include, but are not limited to, video coding for digital storage media, television broadcasting and real-time communication. In the course of creating This document, various requirements from typical applications have been considered, necessary algorithmic elements have been developed, and these have been integrated into a single syntax. Hence, this document is designed to facilitate video data interchange among different applications.

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This document details the requirements for use of the Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol in conjunction with data storage technologies. The requirements set out in this document are intended to facilitate secure interoperability of storage clients and servers as well as non-storage technologies that may have similar interoperability needs. This document is relevant to anyone involved in owning, operating or using data storage devices. This includes senior managers, acquirers of storage products and service, and other non-technical managers or users, in addition to managers and administrators who have specific responsibilities for information security and/or storage security, storage operation, or who are responsible for an organization’s overall security program and security policy development. It is also relevant to anyone involved in the planning, design and implementation of the architectural aspects of storage security.

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This document specifies the security characteristics for secure cryptographic devices (SCDs) based on the cryptographic processes defined in the ISO 9564 series, ISO 16609 and ISO 11568. This document states the security characteristics concerning both the operational characteristics of SCDs and the management of such devices throughout all stages of their life cycle. This document does not address issues arising from the denial of service of an SCD. This document does not address software services that use multi-party computation (MPC) to achieve some security objectives and, relying on these, offer cryptographic services. NOTE These are sometimes called “soft” or software hardware security modules (HSMs) in common language, which is misleading and does not correspond to the definition of HSM in this document.

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This document provides the general description of real-time automatic simultaneous interpretation systems designed to interoperate among different natural languages for spontaneous speech. While traditional speech to speech machine translation addresses the functional equivalent of consecutive interpretation, this document focuses on the functional equivalent of simultaneous interpretation. This document does not cover sign language interpretation.

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This document provides user interface requirements and functional description of real-time automatic simultaneous interpretation systems designed to interoperate among different natural languages for spontaneous speech. While traditional speech to speech translation addresses the functional equivalent of consecutive interpretation, this document focuses on the functional equivalent of simultaneous interpretation. This document does not cover sign language interpretation.

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This document establishes general common organizational approaches, regardless of the type, size or nature of the applying organization, to ensure data quality for training and evaluation in analytics and machine learning (ML). It includes guidance on the data quality process for: — supervised ML with regard to the labelling of data used for training ML systems, including common organizational approaches for training data labelling; — unsupervised ML; — semi-supervised ML; — reinforcement learning; — analytics. This document is applicable to training and evaluation data that come from different sources, including data acquisition and data composition, data preparation, data labelling, evaluation and data use. This document does not define specific services, platforms or tools.

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This document specifies the concepts and structure for standardization for georegulation in the marine space. This document addresses the information structures related to management of legal spaces (such as the international maritime limits and boundaries, marine living and non-living resources management areas, marine conservation areas, etc.) and their related rights and obligations. This document establishes the common elements and basic schema to structure marine georegulation information system. It builds upon the common components defined in ISO 19152-1.

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This document specifies a set of tests and procedures designed to indicate whether encoders or decoders meet the requirements specified in Rec. ITU-T H.266 | ISO/IEC 23090-3.

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This document defines version 2.0 of the XML Localisation Interchange File Format (XLIFF). The purpose of this vocabulary is to store localizable data and carry it from one step of the localization process to the other, while allowing interoperability between and among tools.

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This document provides the escape sequences and coded character sets that were registered and published by the former registration authority in ISO/IEC 2375 (the previous edition of this document).

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This document provides a description of a system architecture for real-time automatic simultaneous interpretation systems for spontaneous speech designed to interoperate among different natural languages. While traditional speech-to-speech translation addresses the functional equivalent of consecutive interpretation, this document focuses on the functional equivalent of simultaneous interpretation. This document does not cover sign language interpretation.

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This document specifies the in-vehicle information (IVI) data structures that are required by different intelligent transport system (ITS) services for exchanging information between ITS stations (ITS-S). A general, extensible data structure is specified, which is split into structures called containers to accommodate current-day information. Transmitted information includes IVI such as contextual speed, road works warnings, vehicle restrictions, lane restrictions, road hazard warnings, location-based services and re-routing. The information in the containers is organized in sub-structures called data frames and data elements, which are described in terms of their content and syntax. The data structures are specified as communications-agnostic. This document does not provide the communication protocols. This document provides scenarios for usage of the data structure, e.g. in case of real time, short-range communications.

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This document specifies a Narrow AI Engine Framework including requirements for the Energy Management Agent (EMA) specified in ISO/IEC 15067-3. This standard includes specifications for an AI infrastructure to be embedded in an EMA serving a single structure (home or building) or community housing such as an apartment complex. The Narrow AI Engine specified in this standard for EMAs enables demand response functionality to be located in each EMA instead of an external energy management system. Thus, energy management can be adapted to local and customer needs. The Narrow AI Engine includes operational principles such as prediction, decision–making, and control. This standard builds upon the EMA functions of ISO/IEC 15067-3 and ISO/IEC 15067-3-3. The AI functions specified in this standard support complex decisions about energy management for devices attached to home and buildings networks. These AI specifications enable the EMA to allocate power from public sources (including conventional and nonconventional sources) and local sources (wind, solar, and storage) according to price, availability, appliance and electric vehicle demands, customer preferences, and the customer’s budget.

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DES/EE-0112

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This document specifies concepts and principles to establish a methodology for specifying level of information need and information deliveries in a consistent way when using building information modelling (BIM).
This document specifies the characteristics of different levels used for defining the detail and extent of information required to be exchanged and delivered throughout the life cycle of built assets. It gives guidelines for principles required to specify information needs.
The concepts and principles in this document can be applied for a general information exchange and while in progress, for a generally agreed way of information exchange between parties in a collaborative work process, as well as for an appointment with specified information delivery.
This document is applicable to the whole life cycle of any built asset, including strategic planning, initial design, engineering, development, documentation and construction, day-to-day operation, maintenance, refurbishment, repair and end-of-life.

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This document specifies requirements and provides guidance for establishing, implementing, maintaining and continually improving the quality of data used in the areas of analytics and machine learning. This document does not define a detailed process, methods or metrics. Rather it defines the requirements and guidance for a quality management process along with a reference process and methods that can be tailored to meet the requirements in this document. The requirements and recommendations set out in this document are generic and are intended to be applicable to all organizations, regardless of type, size or nature.

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This document provides the means for understanding and associating the individual documents of the ISO/IEC 5259 series and is the foundation for conceptual understanding of data quality for analytics and machine learning. It also discusses associated technologies and examples (e.g. use cases and usage scenarios).

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REN/ESI-0019102-1v1.4.1

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  • Standard
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This document provides guidelines for identity-related risk, as an extension of ISO 31000:2018. More specifically, it uses the process outlined in ISO 31000 to guide users in establishing context and assessing risk, including providing risk scenarios for processes and implementations that are exposed to identity-related risk. This document is applicable to the risk assessment of processes and services that rely on or are related to identity. This document does not include aspects of risk related to general issues of delivery, technology or security.

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This document specifies logistics visibility data, data elements, interchange message, and framework of logistics information service providers (LISP) interconnection. This document is applicable to regional and inter-regional logistics data interchange services of transport means and goods management in maritime, road, air, and railway import/export transportation.

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This standard gives guidance on establishing a decision-making framework for sharing data and information services in smart cities. It covers: a) types of data in smart cities; b) establishing a data sharing culture; c) data value chain – roles and responsibilities; d) purposes for data use; e) assessing data states; f) defining access rights for data; and g) data formats/format of transportation. This standard aims to support the sharing of data and information services within cities. For some cities there will also be a need to establish specific data sharing agreements, particularly where data is being shared by multiple organizations at once. This standard supports a transparent approach to making decisions and creating specific data sharing agreements in order to fully realise the benefits and value of data and information services in a city. Missing data or misinterpretation of data can lead to the wrong actions being taken by city decision-makers. A decision-making framework for sharing data can help ensure that they have the best overall data on which to base decisions. This standard does not cover: a) national security issues; b) good practice for use of data by the citizen; c) existing interoperability agreements between cities; d) defining application programming interfaces (API) networks; or e) any data sharing rules and regulations specific to a particular jurisdiction. It is assumed that a security-minded approach to data sharing is used by cities. NOTE 1 Further details on the areas not covered in this standard, including information on relevant standards publications, are given in Annex A. This standard is for use by decision-makers in smart cities from the public, private and third sectors. It is also of interest to any city organization wishing to share data.

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ISO/IEC 15067-3-51:2024 specifies a Narrow AI Engine Framework including requirements for the Energy Management Agent (EMA) specified in ISO/IEC 15067-3. This standard includes specifications for an AI infrastructure to be embedded in an EMA serving a single structure (home or building) or community housing such as an apartment complex. The Narrow AI Engine specified in this standard for EMAs enables demand response functionality to be located in each EMA instead of an external energy management system. Thus, energy management can be adapted to local and customer needs. The Narrow AI Engine includes operational principles such as prediction, decision–making, and control.
This standard builds upon the EMA functions of ISO/IEC 15067-3 and ISO/IEC 15067-3-3. The AI functions specified in this standard support complex decisions about energy management for devices attached to home and buildings networks. These AI specifications enable the EMA to allocate power from public sources (including conventional and nonconventional sources) and local sources (wind, solar, and storage) according to price, availability, appliance and electric vehicle demands, customer preferences, and the customer’s budget.

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IEC 62529:2024 provides the means to define and describe signals used in testing. It provides a set of common basic signal definitions, built upon formal mathematical specifications, so that signals can be combined to form complex signals usable across all test platforms. The standard provides support for structural textual languages and programming language interfaces for interoperability. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition, published in 2007, and constitutes a technical revision.

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This document specifies a mechanism for exchanging data and messages in the following cases: a) exchange between a traffic management centre and ITS roadside equipment for traffic management; b) exchange between ITS roadside equipment used for traffic management. This document is not applicable to: — communication between traffic management centres and in-vehicle units; — communication between ITS roadside equipment and in-vehicle units; — in-vehicle communication; — in-cabinet communication; — motion video transmission from a camera or recorded media. This document is suitable for use when both of the following conditions apply: 1) The data to be exchanged can be defined as one or more elements that can be retrieved or stored – SNMP can support a wide variety of devices and has adopted the concept of a management information base (MIB), which identifies the configuration, control and monitoring parameters for ITS roadside equipment. This standardized approach is commonly used for network management applications for devices such as routers, switches, bridges and firewalls. It is also used in many regions to control devices such as dynamic message signs. 2) Guaranteed, deterministic, real-time exchange of data is not critical – SNMP operations typically require less than 100 ms, but the underlying network can cause multi-second delays in delivering messages or even lost messages; thus, SNMP is not intended for applications that require reliable sub-second communications. This document can be used for: — intermittent exchange of any defined data (normal SNMP operations allow messages to be structured by combining any group of elements into a retrieval or storage request); — repeated, frequent exchanges of the same message structure (with potentially different values), even on relatively low-bandwidth links; NOTE 1 The dynamic object feature, defined in ISO/TS 26048-1, can be used to eliminate a considerable amount of overhead that is normally associated with SNMP communications to make it more suitable for low-bandwidth links. — allowing ITS roadside equipment to issue exception reports when special conditions arise. NOTE 2 Exception reporting uses SNMP notifications in combination with the notification management features defined in ISO/TS 26048-1.

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This document specifies the general service framework and components for operating automated driving buses (ADBs) in public transport networks. It includes: a) a description of the ADB service components which consist of ADBs, the monitoring and control (MC) centre, Internet of Things (IoT) infrastructure, the smart bus stations and the passengers. b) a description of the use cases for the ADB service operation.

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This document provides guidelines to analyse security and privacy risks and identifies controls that can be implemented in Internet of Things (IoT)-domotics systems.

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This document specifies stateful digital signature mechanisms with appendix, where the level of security is determined by the security properties of the underlying hash function. This document also provides requirements for implementing basic state management, which is needed for the secure deployment of the stateful schemes described in this document.

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Field devices are a key component in intelligent transport systems (ITS). Field devices include traffic signals, message signs, weather stations, traffic sensors, roadside equipment for connected ITS (C-ITS) environments, etc. Field devices often need to exchange information with central devices (managers). Field devices can be quite complex necessitating the standardization of many data concepts for exchange. As such, the ISO 22741 series is divided into several individual parts. This document identifies basic user needs for the management of virtually any field device and traces these needs to interoperable designs. This includes the ability to identify the device, its capabilities and its status. ISO 22741-1 provides additional details about how the ISO 22741 series relates to the overall ITS architecture.

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This document specifies concepts and principles to establish a methodology for specifying level of information need and information deliveries in a consistent way when using building information modelling (BIM). This document specifies the characteristics of different levels used for defining the detail and extent of information required to be exchanged and delivered throughout the life cycle of built assets. It gives guidelines for principles required to specify information needs. The concepts and principles in this document can be applied for a general information exchange and while in progress, for a generally agreed way of information exchange between parties in a collaborative work process, as well as for an appointment with specified information delivery. This document is applicable to the whole life cycle of any built asset, including strategic planning, initial design, engineering, development, documentation and construction, day-to-day operation, maintenance, refurbishment, repair and end-of-life.

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This document establishes principles for the use of colour characterization data as the definition of the intended relationship between input data and printed colour for file preparation, job assembly, proofing, and graphic arts production printing. It specifies the procedure used to adjust colour characterization data for the normally expected range of substrate colour.

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This document specifies the transport and container formats for JPEG XL codestreams as specified in ISO/IEC 18181-1. This document specifies how to add metadata and extensions to JPEG XL codestreams. A file as described by this document is called a JPEG XL file.

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REN/ESI-0019401v311

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This document specifies a graphic data dictionary (GDD), a system of standardized codes for existing road traffic signs and pictograms used to deliver traffic and traveller information (TTI). The coding system can be used in the formation of messages within intelligent transport systems (ITS).

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This document outlines the general requirements for conducting a multi-centre medical data collaborative analysis, covering various aspects such as system architecture, data storage, data standardization, collaborative research management and security. The data considered in this standard primarily encompasses electronic health record data for multi-centre collaborative researches, including structured data, medical text data, image data, etc. This standard is applicable to a wide range of individuals and institutions, including developers, maintainers, management personnel, researchers, and data-owning organizations.

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This document describes the history and purpose of biometrics, the various biometric technologies in general use today (for example, fingerprint recognition, face recognition and iris recognition) and the architecture of the systems and the system processes that allow automated recognition using those technologies. It provides information on the application of biometrics in various business domains, such as border management, law enforcement and driver licencing. It also provides information on the societal and jurisdictional considerations that are typically taken into account in biometric systems. Additionally, this document provides guidance on the use of the International Standards that underpin the use of biometric recognition systems.

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The document defines the data elements and the requisite metadata essential for implementing a structured clinical genomic sequencing report in electronic health records, particularly focusing on the genomic data generated by next-generation sequencing technology. This document: — defines the composition of a structured clinical sequencing report (see Clause 6); — defines the required data fields and their metadata for a structured clinical sequencing report (see Clause 7); — defines the optional data (see Clause 8); — covers the DNA-level variation from human samples using whole genome sequencing, whole exome sequencing, and targeted sequencing (disease-targeted gene panels) by next-generation sequencing technologies (though whole transcriptome sequencing and other technologies are important to provide better patient care and enable precision medicine, this document only deals with DNA-level changes); — covers mainly clinical applications and clinical research such as clinical trials and translational research which uses clinical data (basic research and other scientific areas are outside the scope of this document); — does not cover the other biological species, i.e. genomes of viruses and microbes; — does not cover the Sanger sequencing methods.

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This document provides the architecture of internet healthcare service network, including: — overview of internet healthcare service network; — infrastructure and deployment scheme of internet healthcare service network; — security of internet healthcare service network. This document mainly focuses on the engineering architecture and infrastructure deployment of healthcare information transmission among various healthcare organizations through services, as shown in Figure 1. The implementation of information systems and healthcare services within organizations is demonstrated in Annex A. This document applies to the construction and application of internet healthcare service network.

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This document specifies the process assessment model (PAM). It contains process definitions of the ITES-BPO lifecycle defined in ISO/IEC 30105-1 and a model suitable for assessing process capability. The outcomes in the PAM are clearly defined, observable results, aligned to the business benefits derived by the customer and service provider. A PAM consists of a set of indicators for process performance and process capability. The indicators are used as a basis for collecting the objective evidence that enables an assessor to determine ratings. The set of indicators included in this document is not intended to be an all-inclusive set, nor is it intended to be applicable in its entirety. Supersets and subsets are selected according to the context and the scope of the assessment. The PAM in this document is directed at assessment sponsors and competent assessors who wish to select a model and an associated documented assessment process for the ITES-BPO lifecycle processes, for process capability gap determination.

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This document specifies a measurement framework (MF) and an organization maturity model (OMM). It provides the overview of how an organization can use the process reference model (PRM) in ISO/IEC 30105-1 and the process assessment model (PAM) in ISO/IEC 30105-2 to measure their capability and maturity levels. It conforms to the requirements of ISO/IEC 33003 and ISO/IEC 33004 and supports the performance assessment by providing a framework to measure and derive capability and organization maturity levels. This document is intended to be used in concurrence with the other parts of the ISO/IEC 30105 series and the assessment approach provided by ISO/IEC 33002 for assessing processes.

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This Technical Specification (TS) provides a set of cybersecurity requirements for cloud services.
This TS is applicable to organizations providing cloud services and their subservice organizations

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This document describes three types of copyright protection technologies in use in the publishing industry: — digital rights management (DRM) free protection, i.e. technologies which do not rely on content encryption but rather use content fingerprinting or watermarking, adequate for use cases where user convenience is the top priority; — user key-based DRM protection, adequate where user constraints are limited; — device key-based DRM protection, adequate where the transfer of publications from one device to another is severely constrained.

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This document defines a technical solution for encrypting resources in digital publications (especially EPUB) and for securely delivering decryption keys to reading systems, included in licenses tailored to specific users. It also defines a simple passphrase-based authentication method for reading systems to verify the license and access the encrypted resources of such digital publications.

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    38 pages
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This document defines a technical solution for encrypting resources in digital publications (especially EPUB), effectively registering a device certificate to providers and securely delivering decryption keys to reading systems included in licenses tailored to specific devices. This technical solution uses the passphrase-based authentication method defined in ISO/IEC 23078-2 for reading systems to receive the license and access the encrypted resources of such digital publications.

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This document describes the need for standardization of graphics and images in the health informatics domain. It focuses on the current status of adoption and presents an overview of the opportunities as well as challenges in creating sets of standardized images and graphics. A plan of action is proposed to serve as the future roadmap for implementation.

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