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77.150.40 - Nickel and chromium products

ICS 77.150.40 Details

Nickel and chromium products

Nickelprodukte. Chromprodukte

Produits en nickel et chrome

Nikljevi in kromovi izdelki

General Information

Parent
77.150 - Products of non-ferrous metals

Frequently Asked Questions

ICS 77.150.40 is a classification code in the International Classification for Standards (ICS) system. It covers "Nickel and chromium products". The ICS is a hierarchical classification system used to organize international, regional, and national standards, facilitating the search and identification of standards across different fields.

There are 497 standards classified under ICS 77.150.40 (Nickel and chromium products). These standards are published by international and regional standardization bodies including ISO, IEC, CEN, CENELEC, and ETSI.

The International Classification for Standards (ICS) is a hierarchical classification system maintained by ISO to organize standards and related documents. It uses a three-level structure with field (2 digits), group (3 digits), and sub-group (2 digits) codes. The ICS helps users find standards by subject area and enables statistical analysis of standards development activities.

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Standardization Organization
Technical Committee
Directive
Mandate
50
ASTM
ASTM B804-02(2024)(Specification)
Standard Specification for UNS N08367 and UNS N08926 Welded Pipe

ABSTRACT
This guide covers UNS N08367 and UNS N08926 welded pipe for general corrosion applications. The joints of the specimens shall be double or single welded and full penetration welded made. The welds shall be made either manually or automatically by an electric process involving the deposition of filler metal according to the class specified. The weld surface on either side of the weld shall be flush with the base plate. The contour of the reinforcement shall be reasonably smooth and free of irregularities. The deposited metal shall be fused uniformly into the plate surface. Transverse tension tests shall be made across the welded joint to assure that it must have the same minimum ultimate tensile strength as the specified minimum ultimate tensile strength of the plate. Transverse guided weld bend test shall be used to check cracks or other imperfections. The pipe shall be furnished with smooth ends, free of burrs and injurious defects and shall have a workmanlike finish.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers UNS N08367 and UNS N08926 welded pipe for general corrosion applications. (Although no restrictions are placed on the sizes of pipe that may be furnished under this specification, commercial practice is commonly limited to sizes not less than 8 in. nominal diameter.)  
1.2 Six classes of pipe are covered as follows:  
1.2.1 Class 1 pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes and shall be completely radiographed.  
1.2.2 Class 2 pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes. No radiography is required.  
1.2.3 Class 3 pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes except the inside root weld may be made without the addition of filler metal. Welds are to be completely radiographed.  
1.2.4 Class 4 pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes except the inside root weld may be made without the addition of filler metal. No radiography is required.  
1.2.5 Class 5 pipe shall be single welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes except that the pass exposed to the inside pipe surface may be made without the addition of filler metal. Welds are to be completely radiographed.  
1.2.6 Class 6 pipe shall be single welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes except that the pass exposed to the inside pipe surface may be made without the addition of filler metal. No radiography is required.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 13, of this standard: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B572-24(Specification)
Standard Specification for Heat and Corrosion Resistant High Temperature Alloy Bar or Rod

ABSTRACT
This specification covers alloys UNS N06002, UNS N06230, UNS N12160, and UNS R30556 in the form of rod for heat resisting and general-corrosive service. The material shall conform to the required chemical composition for nickel, iron, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, tungsten, carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, columbium, tantalum, aluminum, zirconium, lanthanum, nitrogen, boron, and titanium. The mechanical properties of the material at room temperature shall conform to the prescribed values of tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. The alloys shall undergo chemical analysis and mechanical testing, sampling for chemical analysis, and sampling for mechanical testing.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers alloys in the form of bar or rod that are typically used for (though not limited to) heat resisting and general-corrosive service.  
1.2 Alloys that can currently be certified to this specification are UNS N06002, UNS N06230, UNS N12160, and UNS R30556.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B573-24(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-Iron Alloys Bar or Rod

ABSTRACT
This specification covers rods of nickel-molybdenum-chromium-iron alloys with UNS Nos. N10003 and N10242 for use in general corrosive service. Specimens shall be sampled and prepared, then tested accordingly to examine their conformance to dimensional (diameter, length, out-of-roundness, weight, and straightness), mechanical (tensile and yield strengths, and elongation), and chemical composition requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel-molybdenum-chromium-iron alloys in the form of bar or rod. The alloys are typically for general corrosive service but not limited to this usage.  
1.2 Alloys that can currently be certified to this specification are UNS N10003 and UNS N10242.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B166-24(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Aluminum Alloy, Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys, Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy, Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Tungsten Alloy, and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and Wire

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-chromium-iron alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, N06045, and N06696) and nickel-chromium-cobaltmolybdenum alloy (UNS N06617) in the form of hot-finished and cold-worked rounds, squares, hexagons, rectangles, and cold-worked wire. The material shall conform to the composition limits specified in a reference material. The material shall be uniform in quality and condition, smooth, commercially straight or flat, and free of injurious imperfections. Mechanical properties of the alloys like tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and hardness shall be determined by tension and hardness tests.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel-chromium-aluminum alloy, nickel-chromium-iron alloys,3 nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy, nickel-iron-chromium-tungsten alloy, and nickel-chromim-molybdenum-copper alloy in the form of hot-finished and cold-worked rounds, squares, hexagons, rectangles, and cold-worked wire.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 12, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B473-24(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Bar and Wire

ABSTRACT
This specification covers UNS N08020, UNS N08026, and UNS N08024 nickel alloy bar and wire. The alloys shall be furnished in the stabilized-annealed condition, solution-annealed condition, or annealed condition. The material shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition prescribed. The material shall conform to the applicable requirements as to mechanical properties prescribed. Chemical analysis and tension test shall be made to conform to the requirements specified.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers UNS N08020 bar and wire other than required for reforging.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B160-24(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel Rod and Bar

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel (UNS N02200), low carbon nickel (UNS N02201), and solution strengthened nickel (UNS N02211) in the form of hot-worked, cold-worked, or annealed rods and bars of round, square, hexagonal, or rectangular solid section. The material shall conform to the chemical composition limits specified for nickel, copper, iron, manganese, carbon, silicon, and sulfur. Mechanical requirements including tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation are given for specific conditions and diameter or distance between parallel surfaces. Chemical analysis, tension test, and hardness test shall be performed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel (UNS N02200),3 low-carbon nickel (UNS N02201),3 and solution-strengthened nickel (UNS N02211) in the form of hot-worked and cold-worked rod and bar in the conditions shown in Table 1.    
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B472-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel Alloy Billets and Bars for Reforging

ABSTRACT
This specification covers UNS N06002, UNS N06030, UNS N06035, UNS N06022, UNS N06200, UNS N06230, UNS N06600, UNS N06617, UNS N06625, UNS N08020, UNS N08026, UNS N08024, UNS N08120, UNS N08926, UNS N08367, UNS N10242, UNS N10276, UNS N10665, UNS N10675, UNS N12160, UNS R20033, UNS N06059, UNS N06686, UNS N10629, UNS N08031, UNS N06045, UNS N06025, and UNS R30556 nickel alloy billets and bars for reforging. The products shall be hot worked from ingots by rolling, forging, extruding, hammering, or pressing. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed by the reference material. The chemical composition of the material shall be determined by chemical analysis in accordance with test method E1473.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers UNS N06002, UNS N06030, UNS N06035, UNS N06022, UNS N06200, UNS N10362, UNS N06230, UNS N06600, UNS N06617, UNS N06625, UNS N08020, UNS N08026, UNS N08024, UNS N08120, UNS N08926, UNS N08367, UNS N10242, UNS N10276, UNS N10665, UNS N10675, UNS N12160, UNS R20033, UNS N06059, UNS N06686, UNS N10629, UNS N08031, UNS N06045, UNS N06025, UNS N06699, and UNS R305562 billets and bars for reforging.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B637-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Precipitation-Hardening and Cold Worked Nickel Alloy Bars, Forgings, and Forging Stock for Moderate or High Temperature Service

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hot- and cold-worked precipitation-hardenable nickel alloy rod, bar, forgings, and forging stock for high-temperature service. Chemical analysis shall be performed on the alloy and shall conform to the chemical composition requirement in carbon, manganese, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, cobalt, molybdenum, columbium, tantalum, titanium, aluminum, zirconium, boron, iron, copper, and nickel. The material shall follow recommended annealing treatment, solution treatment, stabilizing treatment, and precipitation hardening treatment. Tension testing, hardness testing and stress-rupture testing shall be performed on the material and shall comply to the required tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, reduction in area, and Brinell hardness.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers hot- and cold-worked precipitation-hardenable nickel alloy rod, bar, forgings, and forging stock for moderate or high temperature service (Table 1).  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B474/B474M-19(2023)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Electric Fusion Welded Nickel and Nickel Alloy Pipe

ABSTRACT
This specification covers electric fusion welded pipe suitable for high-temperature or corrosive service. The pipes are designated into five classes namely Class 1, Class 2, Class 3, Class 4 and Class 5, according to how they are to be welded. The joints shall be full penetration double-welded or single-welded butt joints employing fusion welding processes. The furnished pipe shall undergo heat treatment and a chemical analysis shall be employed for both plate and weld. Each pipe shall be subjected to transverse tension test, transverse guided weld bend test and hydrostatic pressure test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers electric fusion welded pipe suitable for high-temperature or corrosive service as listed in Table 1. (Although no restrictions are placed on the sizes of pipe that may be furnished under this specification, commercial practice is commonly limited to sizes not less than 8 in. [203 mm] nominal diameter.)  
1.2 Five classes of pipe are covered as follows:  
1.2.1 Class 1—Pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes and shall be completely radiographed.  
1.2.2 Class 2—Pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes. No radiography is required.  
1.2.3 Class 3—Pipe shall be single welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes and shall be completely radiographed.  
1.2.4 Class 4—Same as Class 3 except that the weld pass exposed to the inside pipe surface may be made without the addition of filler metal.  
1.2.5 Class 5—Pipe shall be double welded by processes employing filler metal in all passes and shall be spot radiographed.  
1.3 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B167-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Aluminum Alloys, Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys, Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy, Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Tungsten Alloy, and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Seamless Pipe and Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-chromium-iron alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, N06045, and N06696) and nickel-chromium-cobalt molybdenum alloy (UNS N06617) in cold-worked annealed, hot-worked annealed, and hot-finished seamless pipe and tube intended for general corrosion resistant and heat resistant applications. The material shall conform to the required chemical composition for nickel, chromium, iron, manganese, molybdenum, cobalt, aluminum, carbon, copper, boron, silicon, sulfur, titanium, niobium, phosphorous, zirconium, yttrium, and cerium. The following test methods shall be performed on the alloys, namely: chemical analysis, tension test, and hydrostatic or nondestructive electric test. The material shall conform to the required mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, nondestructive electric test, and rounding method.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel-chromium-aluminum alloys (UNS N06699), nickel-chromium-iron alloys (UNS N06600, N06601, N06603, N06690, N06693, N06025, N06045, and N06696),3 nickel-chromium-cobalt-molybdenum alloy (UNS N06617), nickel-iron-chromium-tungsten alloy (UNS N06674), and nickel-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy (UNS N06235) in cold-worked annealed, hot-worked annealed, and hot-finished seamless pipe and tube intended for general corrosion resistant and heat resistant applications.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 13, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B574-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium, Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper, and Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Rod and Bar

ABSTRACT
This specification2 covers rod of low-carbon nickel-chromium- molybdenum alloys (UNS N10276, N06022, N06035, N06455, N06058, and N06059), low-carbon nickel-molybdenum- chromium-tantalum (UNS N06210), low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy (UNS N06200), and low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten (UNS N06686), for use in general corrosive service. Product and chemical analyses shall be performed on the materials and shall conform to the required chemical composition in molybdenum, chromium, iron, tungsten, cobalt, carbon, silicon, manganese, vanadium, phosphorus, sulfur, titanium, nickel, aluminum, copper, and tantalum. Tension test shall be performed and shall comply to required mechanical properties for hot or cold finished, solution annealed rods such as tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers rod and bar of low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloys (UNS N10276, N06022, N06035, N06044, N06455, N06058, and N06059), low-carbon nickel-molybdenum-chromium (USN N10362), low-carbon nickel-molybdenum-chromium-tantalum (UNS N06210), low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy (UNS N06200), and low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten (UNS N06686) as shown in Table 1, for use in general corrosive service.      
1.2 The following products are covered under this specification:  
1.2.1 Rods and Bars 5/16 in. to 3/4 in. (7.94 mm to 19.05 mm), exclusive, in dimension3, solution annealed and pickled, or mechanically descaled.  
1.2.2 Rods and Bars 3/4 in. to 31/2 in. (19.05 mm to 88.9 mm), inclusive, in dimension3, solution annealed, ground or turned.  
1.2.3 Rods and Bars 1/4 in. to 3 1/2 in. (6.35 mm to 88.9 mm), inclusive, in dimension3, solution annealed, cold worked, ground or turned (N06022, N06059, N06686, and N10276, see Table 2 and Table 3).  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B668-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Iron-Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloy Seamless Pipe and Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard requirements for UNS N08028 seamless cold-finished or hot-finished pipe and tube intended for general corrosive services. The pipe and tube shall be furnished in the solution-annealed condition and heat treated at a certain range of temperature by subsequent quenching in water or rapidly cooling by other means. Chemical and product analysis shall be conducted on each lot of material as described in a referenced ASTM document and shall conform to the required chemical composition for carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, copper, and iron. The material shall also be subjected to tension test, flaring test, and hydrostatic or nondestructive test to determine its mechanical properties which shall be in conformity with the tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers UNS N08028 and N08029 seamless cold-finished or hot-finished pipe and tube intended for general corrosive service.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B446-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Niobium Alloy, Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy, and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy Rod and Bar

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-columbium (UNS N06625), nickel-chromium-molybdenum-silicon alloy (UNS N06219), and nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy (UNS N06650) in the form of hot-worked rod and bar and cold-worked rod. The matreial shall conform to the required chemical composition for carbon, manganese, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, columbium, tantalum, cobalt, molybdenum, iorn, aluminum, titanium, copper, nickel, tungsten, and nitrogen. The materials shall conform to the the heat treatment and room temperature tensile properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. Dimensions of the alloys such as diameter, thickness, or width, length and straightness shall also be determined.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-niobium alloy (UNS N06625), nickel-chromium-molybdenum-silicon alloy (UNS N06219), and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06650)2 in the form of both hot-worked and cold-worked rod and bar in the conditions shown in Table 1.  
1.1.1 UNS N06625 products are furnished in three grades of different heat-treated conditions:
1.1.1.1 Grade 1 (Annealed)—Material is normally employed in service temperatures up to 1100 °F (593 °C).
1.1.1.2 Grade 2 (Solution Annealed)—Material is normally employed in service temperatures above 1100 °F (593 °C) when resistance to creep and rupture is required.  
Note 1: Hot-working or reannealing may change properties significantly, depending on working history and temperatures.
1.1.1.3 Grade 3 (Solution Annealed and Cold Worked)—Material is normally employed in services where higher strengths are needed.  
1.1.2 Alloys UNS N06219 and UNS N06650 are supplied in solution annealed condition only.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 12, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B444-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Niobium Alloys and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy Pipe and Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers UNS N06625 and UNS N06852 nickel-chromium-molybdenum-columbium alloys and UNS N06219 nickel-chromium-molybdenum-silicon alloy in the form of cold-worked seamless pipe and tube. UNS N06625 products are furnished in annealed Grade 1 and solution annealed Grade 2 while UNS N06219 and UNS N06852 are in solution annealed condition only. Chemical testing shall be performed on each type of material and shall conform to the chemical composition limits specified for carbon, manganese, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chromium, tantalum, columbium, cobalt, molybdenum, iron, aluminum, titanium, copper, and nickel. The material shall undergo tensile testing and shall conform to the required room temperature tensile properties like tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation depending on the heat treatment used and including small diameter and light-walled tubing. Each pipe or tube shall undergo hydrostatic testing and shall conform to the allowable fiber stress and also be examined with a nondestructive electric test as prescribed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-niobium alloys (UNS N06625 and UNS N06852) and nickel-chromium-molybdenum-silicon alloy (UNS N06219)3 in the form of cold-worked seamless pipe and tube. The general requirements for pipe and tube are covered by Specification B829.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods portion, Section 8, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B581-17(2023)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy Rod

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum-copper alloy rods (UNS N06007, N06975, N06985, N06030, and N08031), hot- or cold-finished, solution annealed, ground, or turned, for use in general corrosive service. Heat and product (check) analysis of the alloy shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for nickel, chromium, iron, molybdenum, copper, manganese, cobalt, carbon, tungsten, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, columbium and tantalum, titanium, and nitrogen. The material shall conform to the specified straightness criteria and to the mechanical property requirements including tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation, as determined by tension test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers rod of Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-Cu alloys (UNS N06007, N06975, N06985, N06030, N08031, and N08034)3 as shown in Tables 1-3, for use in general corrosive service.    
1.2 The following products are covered under this specification:  
1.2.1 Rods 5/16 in. to 3/4 in. (7.94 mm to 19.05 mm) excl in diameter, hot- or cold-finished, solution annealed and pickled or mechanically descaled.  
1.2.2 Rods 3/4 in. to 31/2 in. (19.05 mm to 88.9 mm) incl in diameter, hot- or cold-finished, solution annealed, ground or turned.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B739-03(2023)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Welded Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard for welded tube UNS N08330 and UNS N08332 alloys intended for use in heat resisting applications and general corrosive service. The tubes shall be manufactured from flat-rolled alloy by an automatic welding process with no addition of filler metal. The tubes shall also undergo cold-working subsequent to welding and prior to final heat treatment. Material properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, and hardness and other requirements such as grain size and annealing temperature shall all be evaluated.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers alloys UNS N08330 and UNS N08332 in the form of welded tube intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive service.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B366/B366M-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Factory-Made Wrought Nickel and Nickel Alloy Fittings

ABSTRACT
This specification covers wrought welding fittings, including threaded fittings, for pressure piping, factory-made from nickel and nickel alloys. The term welding applies to butt-welding or socket-welding parts such as elbows, bends, caps, tees, reducers, lap-joint, and stub ends. This specification does not apply to cast welding fittings. Grades of nickel and nickel alloys included in this specification are designated with a prefix, WP or CR, based on dimensional and rating standards. WP grades have class designations (Class S, Class W, Class WX, and Class WU) to indicate whether seamless or welded construction is utilized and to indicate the nondestructive test method and extent of nondestructive examination (such as radiography and/or ultrasonic test). The material for wrought welding fittings may consist of forgings, rods, bars, plates, sheets, and seamless or welded pipe that conform to all the specified requirements. Forging or shaping operations may be performed by hammering, pressing, piercing, extruding, upsetting, rolling, bending, or fusion welding, or by a combination of two or more of these operations. Chemical and product analyses shall conform to the chemical composition prescribed. Requirements for tensile properties, heat treatment, tension test, and dimensions are detailed. Hydrostatic testing of wrought fittings is not required by this specification.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers wrought welding fittings for pressure piping, factory-made from nickel and nickel alloys. Threaded fittings as covered in ASME B16.11 are also covered by this specification. The term welding applies to butt-welding or socket-welding parts such as 45° and 90° elbows, 180° bends, caps, tees, reducers, lap-joint stub ends, and other types, as covered by ASME B16.9, ASME B16.11, MSS SP-43, MSS SP-95, and MSS SP-97.  
1.1.1 Several grades of nickel and nickel alloys are included in this specification. Grades are designated with a prefix, WP or CR, based on the applicable ASME or MSS dimensional and rating standards.  
1.1.2 Class WP fittings are those manufactured to the requirements of ASME B16.9, B16.11.  
1.1.3 For each of the WP nickel and nickel alloy grades, several classes of fittings are covered to indicate whether seamless or welded construction was utilized. Class designations are also utilized to indicate the nondestructive test method and extent of nondestructive examination (NDE). Table 1 is general summary of the fitting classes applicable to all WP grades of nickel and nickel alloys covered by this specification. There are no classes for the CR grades. Specific requirements are covered elsewhere.  
1.2 This specification does not apply to cast welding fittings.  
1.3 Optional supplementary requirements are provided for fittings where a greater degree of examination is desired. These supplementary requirements call for additional tests. When desired, one or more of these may be specified in the order.  
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of Inter...

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ASTM
ASTM B575-17(2023)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tantalum, Low-Carbon Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Tungsten, and Low-Carbon Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers plate, sheet, and strip of low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloys (UNS N10276, N06022, N06455, N06035, UNS N06058, UNS N06059), low carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy (UNS N06200), low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tantalum alloy (UNS N06210), and low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy (UNS N06686) for use in general corrosive service. The materials shall conform to the required chemical composition for molybdenum, chromium, iorn, tungsten, cobalt, arbon, silicon, manganese, vanadium, phosphorus, sulfur, titanium, nickel, aluminum, copper, and tantalum. The alloys shall connform to the required tensile properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Rockwell hardness. Sheet and strip shall conform to the required grain sizes. Dimensions such as plate, sheet and strip thickness, width, length, straightness, squareness, flatness and edges shall be determined.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers plate, sheet, and strip of low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum alloys (UNS N10276, N06022, N06455, N06035, N06044, UNS N06058, UNS N06059),3 low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy (UNS N06200), low-carbon nickel-molybdenum-chromium (UNS N10362), low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tantalum alloy (UNS N06210), and low-carbon nickel-chromium-molybdenum-tungsten alloy (UNS N06686) as shown in Table 1, for use in general corrosive service.    
1.2 The following products are covered under this specification:  
1.2.1 Sheet and Strip—Hot or cold rolled, solution annealed, and descaled unless solution anneal is performed in an atmosphere yielding a bright finish.  
1.2.2 Plate—Hot or cold rolled, solution annealed, and descaled.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B805-23(Specification)
Standard Specification for Precipitation Hardening Nickel Alloys Bar and Wire

ABSTRACT
This specification covers UNS N07716, N07725, N07773, N07776, N09777, and N09925 nickel alloy hot or cold finished rounds, squares, hexagons, rectangles, and cold finished wires. Bars should be supplied in solution treated conditions while wires should be in both solution-treated and cold-finished conditions. The recommended solution treatment should consist of heating the material to a certain temperature followed by rapid cooling. Solution-treated materials should at least conform to the minimum room temperature mechanical properties and should be suitable for subsequent age hardening.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel alloys UNS N07716, N07725, N07773, N07776, N09777, and N09925 in the form of hot or cold finished rounds, squares, hexagons, rectangles, and cold finished wire.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 The following precautionary caveat pertains only to the test methods, portion, Section 13, of this specification: This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B535-06(2022)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloys (UNS N08330 and N08332) Seamless Pipe and Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers alloys UNS N08330 and N08332 in the form of hot-finished and cold-finished seamless pipe and tube intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive service. The material shall be furnished in the annealed condition. The alloys shall conform to the composition limits of the material of this specification. Tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and hardness of the material shall conform to the mechanical property requirements. Annealed alloy UNS N08332 shall conform to an average grain size set by this specification, or coarser. One test per lot is required. Flattening test shall also be performed. Each pipe or tube shall be subjected to either the hydrostatic test or to a nondestructive electric test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers alloys UNS N08330 and N08332 in the form of hot-finished and cold-finished seamless pipe and tube intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive service.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B409-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip

SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers UNS N08120, UNS N08890, UNS N08800, UNS N08810, and UNS N088113 in the form of rolled plate, sheet, and strip. Alloy UNS N08800 is normally employed in service temperatures up to and including 1100 °F (593 °C). Alloys UNS N08120, UNS N08810, UNS N08811, and UNS N08890 are normally employed in service temperatures above 1100 °F (593 °C) where resistance to creep and rupture is required, and they are annealed to develop controlled grain size for optimum properties in this temperature range.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B424-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Alloys Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers rolled nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloy (UNS N08825 and UNS N08221) plate, sheet, and strip. The material shall conform to the chemical composition requirements specified by the reference material. The material shall conform to the mechanical properties specified by the reference material.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers rolled nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-copper alloys (UNS N08642, UNS N06845, UNS N08221, UNS N08825, and UNS N08827) plate, sheet, and strip.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM B434-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Molybdenum-Chromium-Iron Alloys Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-molybdenumchromium-iron alloys (UNS N10003 and UNSN10242) plate, sheet, and strip for use in general corrosive service. Alloys in the form of sheet, strips, and plates may be hot or cold rolled, annealed, and descaled. Physical properties like grain size, weight, thickness, width, length, straightness, squareness, flatness, and edges of the specimens shall be determined. Plate and sheet mechanical properties like tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation shall be measured.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel-molybdenum-chromium-iron alloys in the form of plate, sheet, and strip. The alloys are typically for general corrosive service, but are not limited to this usage.  
1.2 Alloys that can currently be certified to this specification are UNS N10003 and UNS N10242.3  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM B906-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for General Requirements for Flat-Rolled Nickel and Nickel Alloys Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard for rolled nickel and nickel alloy plate, sheet, and strip. The materials shall be manufactured by one either electric-arc, electric-induction, or other suitable processes. The specimens shall also be subjected to chemical analysis, tension test, and grain size test. If one of the specimens fails to meet the prescribed requirements, two additional specimens from different sample pieces shall be tested again.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers a group of general requirements that, unless otherwise specified in the purchase order or in an individual specification, shall apply to rolled nickel and nickel alloy plate, sheet, and strip, under each of the following specifications issued by ASTM: Specifications B127, B162, B168, B333, B409, B424, B434, B435, B443, B463, B536, B575, B582, B599, B620, B625, B670, B688, B709, B718, B755, B814, B818, B872.  
1.2 In case of any conflicting requirements, the requirements of the purchase order, the individual material specification, and this general specification shall prevail in the sequence named.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B408-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Rod and Bar

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium alloys UNS N08120, UNS N08800, UNS N08810, UNS N08811, and UNS N08890 in the form of hot-worked and cold-worked rod and bar. The material shall be subjected to heat treatment, and its composition shall conform to the chemical requirements for nickel, chromium, iron, manganese, carbon, copper, silicon, sulfur, aluminum, titanium, columbium, molybdenum, niobium, tantalum, phosphorus, tungsten, cobalt, nitrogen, and boron. The material shall conform to mechanical property requirements for tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation. Test methods (chemical analysis, tension test, grain size test) shall be performed in accordance to referenced ASTM documents itemized herein.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers UNS N08120, UNS N08800, UNS N08810, UNS N08811,3 and UNS N08890 in the form of hot-worked and cold-worked rod and bar. Alloy UNS N08800 is normally employed in service temperatures up to and including 1100 °F (593 °C). Alloys UNS N08120, UNS N08810, UNS N08811, and UNS N08890 are normally employed in service temperatures above 1100 °F (593 °C) where resistance to creep and rupture is required, and they are annealed to develop controlled grain size for optimum properties in this temperature range.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM B163-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Seamless Nickel and Nickel Alloy Condenser and Heat-Exchanger Tubes

ABSTRACT
This specification covers seamless tubes of nickel and nickel alloy for use in condenser and heat-exchanger service. This covers outside diameter and average wall, or outside diameter and minimum wall tube. Tube shall be furnished in the alloys and conditions defined by this specification. The material shall conform to the composition limits of nickel, copper, molybdenum, iron, manganese, carbon, silicon, chromium, aluminium, titanium, phosphorus, cerium, zirconium, yttrium, born, cobalt, columblum, tungsten, and nitrogen specified. Tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Rockwell hardness of the material shall conform to the required mechanical properties set by this specification. Test methods such as chemical analysis, tension, rounding procedure, Rockwell hardness, grain size and hardness conversion shall be performed.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers seamless tubes of nickel and nickel alloys, as shown in Table 1, for use in condenser and heat-exchanger service.    
1.2 This specification covers outside diameter and average wall, or outside diameter and minimum wall tube.  
1.2.1 The sizes covered by this specification are 3 in. (76.2 mm) and under in outside diameter with minimum wall thicknesses of 0.148 in. (3.76 mm) and under, and with average wall thicknesses of 0.165 in. (4.19 mm) and under.  
1.3 Tube shall be furnished in the alloys and conditions as shown in Table 2. For small diameter and light wall tube (converter sizes), see Appendix X2.    
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 The following safety hazards caveat pertains only to the test method portion, Section 12, of this specification. This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM B775/B775M-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Welded Pipe

ABSTRACT
This general specification contains the mandatory requirements to the ASTM standards listed herein for longitudinally welded piping made from nickel and nickel alloys. In case of conflict, the requirements listed in the particular product specification takes precedence over those listed here.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification contains various requirements that, with the exception of Section 5 and Section 10, are mandatory requirements to the following ASTM nickel and nickel alloy, longitudinally welded piping specifications:2    
Title of Specification  
ASTM
Designation2  
Welded UNS N08020 Alloy Pipe  
B464/B464M  
Welded Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Pipe  
B514  
Welded Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Alloy (UNS N06600,
UNS N06603, UNS N06025 and UNS N06045) Pipe  
B517  
Welded Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe  
B619/B619M  
UNS N08904, UNS N08925, and UNS N08926 Welded Pipe  
B673  
UNS N08367 Welded Pipe  
B675  
Nickel-Alloy (UNS N06625, N06219, and N08825) Welded Pipe  
B705  
Ni-Cr-Mo-Co-W-Fe-Si Alloy (UNS N06333) Welded Pipe  
B723  
Welded Nickel (UNS N02200/UNS N02201) and Nickel
Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Pipe  
B725  
1.2 One or more of the test requirements of Section 5 apply only if specifically stated in the product specification or in the purchase order.  
1.3 In case of conflict between a requirement of the product specification and a requirement of this general specification, only the requirement of the product specification needs to be satisfied.  
1.4 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B718-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Plate

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon alloy (UNS N06333) plate, sheet, and strip intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive services. Tension, Rockwell hardness, and Brinell hardness tests shall be performed on the material.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 plate intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive service.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B564-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel Alloy Forgings

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel alloy forgings. These alloys are classified into different grades according to their chemical composition. A chemical analysis shall be employed on each alloy in order to determine its chemical composition. Grain size and mechanical properties like tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation shall be measured. A tension test and nondestructive ultrasonic test shall be done on each specimen.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers forgings of:    
Alloy Type  
UNS Number(s)  
Fe-Ni-Cr-Mo-N  
N08367  
Low-carbon Cr-Ni-Fe-N  
R20033  
Low-carbon Ni-Cr-Mo  
N06035, N06058, N06059, N06044  
Low-carbon Ni-Cr-Mo-Cu  
N06200  
Low-carbon Ni-Cr-Mo-W  
N06686  
Low-carbon Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu  
N08031, N08034  
Low-carbon Ni-Mo-Cr  
N10276, N06022, N10362  
Low-carbon Ni-Mo-Cr-Ta  
N06210  
Ni  
N02200  
Ni-Co-Cr-Si  
N12160  
Ni-Cr-Al  
N06699  
Ni-Cr-Co-Mo  
N06617  
Ni-Cr-Fe  
N06600, N06603, N06690  
Ni-Cr-Fe-Al  
N06025  
Ni-Cr-Fe-Si  
N06045  
Ni-Cr-Mo-Nb  
N06625  
Ni-Cr-Mo-Si  
N06219  
Ni-Cr-Mo-W  
N06110  
Ni-Cr-W-Mo  
N06230  
Ni-Cu  
N04400  
Ni-Fe-Cr  
N08120, N08800, N08810, N08811  
Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu  
N08825, N08827  
Ni-Fe-Cr-W  
N06674  
Ni-Mo  
N10665, N10675, N10629  
Ni-Mo-Cr-Fe  
N10242, N10624  
1.1.1 The nickel-iron-chromium alloys are UNS N08120, UNS N08800, UNS N08810, and UNS N08811. Alloy UNS N08800 is normally employed in service temperatures up to and including 1100 °F (593 °C). Alloys UNS N08810, N08120, and UNS N08811 are normally employed in service temperatures above 1100 °F (593 °C) where resistance to creep and rupture is required, and are annealed to develop controlled grain size for optimum properties in this temperature range.  
1.1.2 Nickel-iron-chromium-tungsten alloy UNS N06674 is normally employed in service temperatures above 1100 °F (593 °C) where resistance to creep and rupture is required, and is annealed to develop optimum properties in this temperature range.  
1.1.3 Nickel-chromium-molybdenum-columbium (UNS N06625) products are furnished in two grades of different heat-treated conditions:
1.1.3.1 Grade 1 (Annealed)—Material is normally employed in service temperatures up to 1100 °F (593 °C).
1.1.3.2 Grade 2 (Solution annealed)—Material is normally employed in service temperatures above 1100 °F (593 °C) where resistance to creep and rupture are required.
Note 1: Hot-working or reannealing may change properties significantly, depending on working history and temperatures.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM A494/A494M-22(Specification)
Standard Specification for Castings, Nickel and Nickel Alloy

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel, nickel-copper, nickel-copper-silicon, nickel-molybdenum, nickel-chromium, and nickel-molybdenum-chromium alloy castings for corrosion resistant service. The castings shall be heat treated. When Class 1 is specified, grades CY40 and M25S shall be supplied in the as-cast condition. When Class 2 is specified, grades CY40 and M25S shall be supplied in the solution treated condition. When Class 3 is specified, grade M25S shall be supplied in the age-hardened condition. The chemical composition requirements of the alloys are presented. The tensile property requirements including the heat treatment procedure for the castings are presented in detail. It is required that one tension test shall be made from each master heat except for grades M25S and CY5SnBiM when the master heat is used to pour the castings. One tension test shall be made from each melt except for grades M25S and CY5SnBiM. Test results shall conform to the specified tensile requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel, nickel-copper, nickel-copper-silicon, nickel-molybdenum, nickel-chromium, and nickel-molybdenum-chromium alloy castings for corrosion-resistant service.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in nonconformance with the standard.  
1.3 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B649-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu-N Low-Carbon Alloy and Cr-Ni-Fe-N Low-Carbon Alloy Bar and Wire, Ni-Cr-Fe-Mo-N Alloy Wire, and Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-N Alloy Bar

ABSTRACT
This specification covers Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu-N low-carbon alloys (UNS N08925, UNS N08031, UNS N08354, and UNS N08926), Cr-Ni-Fe-N low-carbon alloy (UNS R20033) bar and wire, and Ni-Cr-Fe Mo-N alloy (UNS N08936) wire. The material shall be supplied in the solution-treated or in cold drawn condition as required. Heat treatment shall be waived for forging quality material. The alloys shall conform to the chemical composition requirements prescribed for carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, copper, nitrogen, and iron, as determined by chemical or product (check) analysis, and to the tensile requirements including tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation, as determined by tension test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-copper-nitrogen alloy and chromium-nickel-iron-nitrogen low-carbon alloy bar and wire, nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum-nitrogen alloy wire, and nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-nitrogen alloy bar.  
1.2 ASTM International has adopted definitions whereby some grades, such as UNS N08904,2 previously in this specification were recognized as stainless steels, because those grades have iron as the largest element by mass percent. Such grades are under the oversight of ASTM Committee A01 and its subcommittees. The products of N08904 previously covered in this specification are now covered by Specifications A479/A479M and A484/A484M.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B625-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu-N Low-Carbon Alloy, Ni-Fe-Cr-Si Alloy, Cr-Ni-Fe-N Low-Carbon Alloy, Fe-Ni-Cr-Mo-Cu-N Alloy, and Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-N Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers alloys UNS N08925, UNS N08031, UNS N08932, UNS N08926, UNS N08354, and UNS R20033 plate, sheet, and strip in the annealed temper. The alloys shall conform to the required chemical composition such as carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, nickel, chromium, molybdenum, copper, nitrogen, and iron. The alloys shall also conform to the required mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Rockwell hardness.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-copper-nitrogen low-carbon alloy, nickel-iron-chromium-silicon alloy, chromium-nickel-iron-nitrogen low-carbon alloy, iron-nickel-chromium-molybdenum-copper-nitrogen alloy, and nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-nitrogen alloy plate, sheet, and strip in the annealed temper.  
1.2 ASTM International has adopted definitions whereby some grades, such as UNS N08904, previously in this specification were recognized as stainless steels, because those grades have iron as the largest element by mass percent. Such grades are under the oversight of ASTM Committee A01 and its subcommittees. The products of N08904 previously covered in this specification are now covered by Specifications A240/A240M and A480/A480M.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B621-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloy Rod

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-iron chromium-molybdenum alloy (UNS N08320) rod for use in general corrosive service. The rods are classified according to their sizes. The material shall conform to the composition limits specified. Chemical analysis and tension test shall be made to conform to the specified requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel-iron chromium-molybdenum alloy (UNS N08320)3 rod for use in general corrosive service.  
1.2 The following products are covered under this specification:  
1.2.1 Rods 5/16 to 3/4 in. (7.94 to 19.05 mm) excl in diameter, hot or cold finished, solution annealed and pickled or mechanically descaled.  
1.2.2 Rods 3/4 to 31/2 in. (19.05 to 88.9 mm) incl in diameter, hot or cold finished, solution annealed, ground or turned.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B511/B511M-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Bars and Shapes

ABSTRACT
This specification covers hot- and cold-finished bars and shapes of wrought nickel-iron-chromium-silicon alloys with UNS Nos. N08330 and N08332 intended for heat-resisting applications and general corrosive service. Materials shall be furnished in the heat-treated condition, except that cold-drawn hexagons may be given a cold-drawn sizing pass subsequent to the final heat treatment. Specimens shall be sampled and prepared, then tested accordingly to examine their conformance to dimensional (thickness, width, length, and angularity), mechanical (tensile and yield strengths, and elongation), chemical composition, and grain size requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers wrought alloys UNS N08330 and UNS N08332 in the form of hot-finished and cold-finished bar and shapes intended for heat-resisting applications and general corrosive service.  
1.2 The values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system are not necessarily exact equivalents; therefore, to ensure conformance with the standard, each system shall be used independently of the other, and values from the two systems shall not be combined.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM F3056-14(2021)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Additive Manufacturing Nickel Alloy (UNS N06625) with Powder Bed Fusion

ABSTRACT
This specification defines the requirements for additive manufacturing of nickel alloy (UNS N06625) using full-melt powder bed fusion such as electron beam melting and laser melting. The standard may be used by purchasers and producers of additively manufactured UNS N06625 components to specify the requirements and ensure component properties, and by users to obtain components that will satisfy the minimum acceptance requirements. The standard covers terminology and classification as well as the requirements with respect to ordering information, manufacturing plan, feedstock, thermal processing, chemical composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, hot isostatic pressing, dimensions and permissible variations, retests, inspection, rejection, certification, product marking and packaging, maintenance of a quality program, and the significance of numerical limits.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers additively manufactured UNS N06625 components using full-melt powder bed fusion such as electron beam melting and laser melting. The components produced by these processes are used typically in applications that require mechanical properties similar to machined forgings and wrought products. Components manufactured to this specification are often, but not necessarily, post processed via machining, grinding, electrical discharge machining (EDM), polishing, and so forth to achieve desired surface finish and critical dimensions.  
1.2 This specification is intended for the use of purchasers or producers, or both, of additively manufactured UNS N06625 components for defining the requirements and ensuring component properties.  
1.3 Users are advised to use this specification as a basis for obtaining components that will meet the minimum acceptance requirements established and revised by consensus of the members of the committee.  
1.4 User requirements considered more stringent may be met by the addition to the purchase order of one or more supplementary requirements, which may include, but are not limited to, those listed in Supplementary Requirements S1–S16.  
1.5 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM F3055-14a(2021)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Additive Manufacturing Nickel Alloy (UNS N07718) with Powder Bed Fusion

ABSTRACT
This specification defines the requirements for additive manufacturing of nickel alloy (UNS N07718) using full-melt powder bed fusion such as electron beam melting and laser melting. The standard may be used by purchasers and producers of additively manufactured UNS N07718 components to specify the requirements and ensure component properties, and by users to obtain components that will satisfy the minimum acceptance requirements. The standard covers terminology and classification as well as the requirements with respect to ordering information, manufacturing plan, feedstock, thermal processing, chemical composition, microstructure, mechanical properties, hot isostatic pressing, dimensions and permissible variations, retests, inspection, rejection, certification, product marking and packaging, maintenance of a quality program, and the significance of numerical limits.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers additively manufactured UNS N07718 components using full-melt powder bed fusion such as electron beam melting and laser melting. The components produced by these processes are used typically in applications that require mechanical properties similar to machined forgings and wrought products. Components manufactured to this specification are often, but not necessarily, post processed via machining, grinding, electrical discharge machining (EDM), polishing, and so forth to achieve desired surface finish and critical dimensions.  
1.2 This specification is intended for the use of purchasers or producers, or both, of additively manufactured UNS N07718 components for defining the requirements and ensuring component properties.  
1.3 Users are advised to use this specification as a basis for obtaining components that will meet the minimum acceptance requirements established and revised by consensus of the members of the committee.  
1.4 User requirements considered more stringent may be met by the addition to the purchase order of one or more supplementary requirements, which may include, but are not limited to, those listed in Supplementary Requirements S1–S16.  
1.5 Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B630-88(2021)(Practice)
Standard Practice for Preparation of Chromium for Electroplating with Chromium

SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
3.1 Electrodeposits of chromium on chromium are produced in cases where it is desired to obtain a better performing coating, to reclaim plated parts that are defective, or restore worn chromium coatings to original dimensions.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice is intended to serve as a process guide (not as a standard procedure) for producing adherent electrodeposits of chromium on chromium for engineering use.  
1.2 Only well-known, generally practical methods using hexavalent chromium plating baths have been included. Some of the newer proprietary chromium plating processes produce chromium plating for which this process is unsuitable. Suppliers of the processes should be consulted.  
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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SIST
SIST EN 13445-10:2021(Main)
Unfired pressure vessels - Part 10: Additional requirements for pressure vessels of nickel and nickel alloys
EN 13445-10:2021

This Part 10 of this document specifies requirements for unfired pressure vessels and their parts made of nickel and nickel alloys (see 3.1) in addition to the general requirements for unfired pressure vessels under EN 13445-1:2019, EN 13445-2:2019, EN 13445-3:2019, EN 13445-4:2019 and EN 13445-5:2019.
NOTE Cast materials are not included in this version. Details regarding cast materials will be subject to an amendment to or a revision of this document.

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ASTM
ASTM B674-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum and Iron-Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Welded Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the standard for UNS N08923, UNS N0835, and UNS N08926 welded tube for general corrosion applications. The tubes shall be manufactured from flat-rolled alloy by an automatic welding process with no addition of filler metal. The tubes shall also undergo cold-working subsequent to welding and prior to final heat treatment. Mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation shall be examined accordingly. Each specimen shall also be subjected to a flattening test, flange test, and nondestructive testing such as hydrostatic, pneumatic, eddy current, ultrasonic, leak, and electric test.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers UNS N08925,2 UNS N08354, and UNS N08926 welded tube for general corrosion applications.  
1.2 This specification covers outside diameter and nominal wall tube.  
1.2.1 The tube sizes covered by this specification are 1/8 to 5 in. (3.2 to 127 mm) in outside diameter and 0.015 to 0.320 in. (0.38 to 8.13 mm), inclusive, in wall thickness.  
1.3 ASTM International has adopted definitions whereby some grades, such as UNS N08904, previously in this specification were recognized as stainless steels, because those grades have iron as the largest element by mass percent. Such grades are under the oversight of ASTM Committee A01 and its subcommittees. The products of N08904 previously covered in this specification are now covered by Specification A249/A249M.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B751-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for General Requirements for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Welded Tube

ABSTRACT
This general specification contains the mandatory requirements to the ASTM standards listed herein for longitudinally welded tubular products made from nickel and nickel alloys. In case of conflict, the requirements listed in the particular product specification takes precedence over those listed here.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification contains various requirements that, with the exception of Sections 6 and 7, are mandatory requirements to the following ASTM nickel and nickel alloy, longitudinally welded tubular product specifications:    
Title of Specification  
ASTM
Designation  
Welded UNS N08020, N08024, and UNS N08026 Alloy Tubes  
B468  
Welded UNS N08120, UNS N08800, UNS N08810, UNS N08811 Alloy Tubes  
B515  
Welded Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloy (UNS N06600, UNS N06603, UNS N06025, and UNS N06045) Tubes  
B516  
Welded Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Tube  
B626  
UNS N08904, UNS N08925, and UNS N08926 Welded Tube  
B674  
UNS N08366 and UNS N08367 Welded Tube  
B676  
Welded UNS N06625, N06219, and N08825 Alloy Tubes  
B704  
Ni-Cr-Mo-Co-W-Fe-Si Alloy (UNS N06333) Welded Tube  
B726  
Welded Nickel (UNS N02200/UNS N02201) and Nickel Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Tube  
B730  
1.2 One or more of the test requirements of Section 6 apply only if specifically stated in the product specification or in the purchase order.  
1.3 In case of conflict between a requirement of the product specification and a requirement of this general specification, only the requirement of the product specification need be satisfied.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B673-21(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum and Iron-Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Welded Pipe

ABSTRACT
This specification covers UNS N08925, UNS 8354, and UNS N08926 welded pipes of specific dimensions for general corrosion applications. The pipe shall be made from flat-rolled alloy by an automatic welding process with no addition of filler material. Class 1 and Class 2 material shall be cold worked either in both weld and base metal or in weld metal only, subsequent to welding and before final solution treatment. The tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation requirements shall conform to specified values. The pipes shall be subjected to random flattening, leak, and electric tests.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers UNS N08925, UNS N08354, and UNS N089262 welded pipe for general corrosion applications.  
1.2 This specification covers pipe sizes in schedules shown in Table 1.  
1.3 ASTM International has adopted definitions whereby some grades, such as UNS N08904, previously in this specification were recognized as stainless steels, because those grades have iron as the largest element by mass percent. Such grades are under the oversight of ASTM Committee A01 and its subcommittees. The products of N08904 previously covered in this specification are now covered by Specification A312/A312M.  
1.4 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B343-92a(2020)(Practice)
Standard Practice for Preparation of Nickel for Electroplating with Nickel

ABSTRACT
This practice summarizes well-known, generally practical methods for producing adherent electrodeposits of nickel on nickel. The types of nickel for which an overplate of nickel may be desired are dull nickel, semi-bright nickel, bright nickel, and nickel strike. The following cleaning treatments may be used for all conditions and types of electrodeposited nickel: degreasing and electrolytic alkaline cleaning. The procedures should be used for etching or activating the nickel surface are the following: anodic treatment in concentrated sulfuric acid; anodic etching in sulfuric acid; anodic etching in watts-type bath; acid-nickel chloride treatment; etching by acid immersion; electropolishing treatment; and cathodic treatment.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice summarizes well-known, generally practical methods for producing adherent electrodeposits of nickel on nickel.  
1.2 Electrodeposits of nickel on nickel are produced, for example, to improve the performance of decorative coatings, to reclaim electroplated parts that are defective, and to resume nickel electroplating after interruptions in processing. Interruptions may be deliberate, for example, to machine the electrodeposit at an intermediate stage in the electrodeposition of thick nickel coatings. The interruptions may be unintentional, for example, resulting from equipment and power failures.  
1.3 To ensure good adhesion of nickel to nickel, precautions should be taken to avoid biopolar effects during nickel electroplating. This is of particular importance in return-type automatic plating machines where one rack follows another rack closely. Bipolar effects can be avoided by making the racks cathodic while they are entering or leaving the nickel tank. Separate current control on entry and exit stations is desirable.  
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.  
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.6 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B814-06(2020)(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron-Molybdenum-Tungsten Alloy(UNS N06920) Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the requirements for UNS N06920 nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum-tungsten alloy in the form of rolled plates, sheets and strips for general corrosion service. The range of products covered here includes brightly finished hot or cold rolled, annealed and descaled unless solution-annealed sheets and strips and hot rolled, solution-annealed, and descaled plates.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel-chromium-iron-molybdenum-tungsten alloy UNS N06920 in the form of rolled plate, sheet, and strip for general corrosion service.  
1.2 The following products are covered under this specification:  
1.2.1 Sheet and Strip—Hot or cold rolled, annealed and descaled unless solution-annealing is performed in an atmosphere yielding a bright finish; and  
1.2.2 Plate—Hot rolled, solution-annealed, and descaled.  
1.3 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B344-20(Specification)
Standard Specification for Drawn or Rolled Nickel-Chromium and Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys for Electrical Heating Elements

SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers annealed, drawn, or rolled shapes for electrical heating purposes, of alloys having the nominal compositions of 80 % nickel and 20 % chromium; 60 % nickel, 16 % chromium, and remainder iron; and 35 % nickel, 20 % chromium, and remainder iron; 38 % nickel, 21 % chromium, and remainder iron; and 35 % nickel, 20 % chromium remainder iron.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B512-20(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Silicon Alloy Billets and Bars

ABSTRACT
This specification covers wrought heat-resisting alloy UNS N08330 in the form of billets and bars only for reforging. The material shall undergo chemical and product analysis and conform to the requirements as to chemical composition specified for carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, chromium, nickel, copper, lead, tin, and iron.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers wrought heat-resisting alloy UNS N08330 in the form of billets and bars only for reforging.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B599-20(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum-Niobium Stabilized Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-columbium stabilized alloy (UNS N08700) plate, sheet, and strip in the solution-annealed condition. Minor cold working such as flattening or temper rolling may be performed after the final solution annealing treatment. The material shall conform to the chemical requirements for nickel, iron, chromium, molybdenum, columbium, carbon, silicon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, and copper. The material shall conform to the mechanical property requirements for tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Rockwell hardness. The material shall be free of injurious imperfections and shall correspond to the designated finish for sheet, strip, and plate. Test methods (chemical analysis, tension test, corrosion test) for chemical composition and mechanical properties determination shall be performed in accordance to referenced ASTM documents itemized herein.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenum-niobium stabilized alloy (UNS N08700)2 plate, sheet, and strip in the solution-annealed condition.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B165-19(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Seamless Pipe and Tube

ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-copper alloy UNS N04400 in the form of cold-worked seamless pipe and tube. The material shall conform to the composition limits specified. Tension test, hydrostatic test, nondestructive electric test, and rounding method shall be done in accordance to the specified requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers nickel-copper alloy UNS N044003 in the form of cold-worked seamless pipe and tube in the conditions shown in Table 1 and Table X1.1.  
1.1.1 Hot worked material is available. Properties and permissible tolerances are to be agreed upon between the manufacturer and purchaser.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B127-19(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers rolled nickel-copper alloy (UNS N04400) plate, sheet, and strip. The matreial shall conform to the required chemical composition for nickel, copper, iron, manganese, carbon, silicon, and sulfur. The material shall conform to the required mechanical propeties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and Rockwell hardness. The material shall conform to the required grain size. Dimensions such as plate, sheet, and strip thickness, width, or diameter, length, straightness, edges, squareness, and flatness shall be determined.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers rolled nickel-copper alloy (UNS N04400)3 plate, sheet, and strip.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM B443-19(Specification)
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloy and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy Plate, Sheet, and Strip

ABSTRACT
This specification covers rolled nickel-chromium-molybdenum-columbium alloy (UNS No. N06625) and nickel-chromium-molybdenum-silicon alloy (UNS No. N06219) plates, sheets, and strips. N06625 alloys shall be furnished in two grades of different heat treatment conditions, namely: Grade 1 (annealed); and Grade 2 (solution annealed). N06219 alloys, on the other hand, shall be furnished in solution annealed condition only. Materials shall be sampled prepared, and tested accordingly to examine their conformance to dimensional (thickness, weight, width, diameter, length, straightness, edges, squareness, and flatness), mechanical (tensile and yield strengths, and elongation), and chemical composition requirements.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification2 covers rolled nickel-chromium-molybdenum-columbium alloy (UNS N06625) and nickel-chromium-molybdenum-silicon alloy (UNS N06219)3 plate, sheet, and strip.  
1.1.1 Alloy UNS N06625 products are furnished in two grades of different heat-treated conditions:
1.1.1.1 Grade 1 (Annealed)—Material is normally employed in service temperatures up to 1100°F (593°C).
1.1.1.2 Grade 2 (Solution Annealed)—Material is normally employed in service temperatures above 1100°F (593°C) when resistance to creep and rupture is required.  
Note 1: Hot-working or reannealing may change properties significantly, depending on working history and temperatures.  
1.1.2 Alloy UNS N06219 is supplied in solution annealed condition only.  
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.  
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM
ASTM F2633-19(Specification)
Standard Specification for Wrought Seamless Nickel-Titanium Shape Memory Alloy Tube for Medical Devices and Surgical Implants

ABSTRACT
This specification covers the chemical, mechanical, and dimensional requirements for wrought seamless nickel-titanium shape memory alloy tubes used for the manufacture of medical devices and surgical implants. Tubes shall be furnished in the superelastic condition, and the outer surface shall have a pickled, ground, or mechanically polished finish, or as agreed upon between purchaser and supplier. This specification addresses those product variables that differentiate drawn medical grade tube from the raw material and mill product forms. This specification applies precisely to tube with 10 mm (0.4 in.) and smaller nominal outside diameter and 2 mm (0.08 in.) and thinner nominal wall thickness. The mechanical properties to which the tubes shall conform are ultimate tensile strength (UTS), uniform elongation, upper plateau strength, lower plateau strength, and residual elongation.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers the requirements for wrought nickel-titanium shape memory alloy tube, nominally 54.5 to 57.0 mass/mass (weight) % nickel, in the superelastic condition, used for the manufacture of medical devices and surgical implants. Material shall conform to the applicable requirements of Specification F2063. This specification addresses those product variables that differentiate drawn medical grade tube from the raw material and mill product forms covered in Specification F2063.  
1.2 This specification applies to tube with 10 mm (0.4 in.) and smaller nominal outside diameter and 2 mm (0.08 in.) and thinner nominal wall thickness.  
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses (inch-pound units) are for information only.  
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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