ASTM B718-22
(Specification)Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Plate
Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Plate
ABSTRACT
This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon alloy (UNS N06333) plate, sheet, and strip intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive services. Tension, Rockwell hardness, and Brinell hardness tests shall be performed on the material.
SCOPE
1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 plate intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive service.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 31-Mar-2022
- Technical Committee
- B02 - Nonferrous Metals and Alloys
- Drafting Committee
- B02.07 - Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys
Relations
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2024
- Effective Date
- 01-Jul-2018
- Effective Date
- 01-Jul-2017
- Effective Date
- 15-Jul-2016
- Effective Date
- 01-Feb-2015
- Effective Date
- 01-May-2014
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2013
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2012
- Effective Date
- 01-Jan-2012
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2011
- Effective Date
- 01-Jun-2010
- Effective Date
- 01-Dec-2008
- Effective Date
- 01-Oct-2008
- Effective Date
- 15-May-2008
Overview
ASTM B718-22 is the standard specification developed by ASTM International for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy plate (UNS N06333). This specification outlines the requirements for wrought alloy plates intended for applications demanding heat resistance and general corrosion resistance. The standard ensures that products meet stringent chemical composition and mechanical property criteria, thereby supporting reliable performance in challenging industrial environments.
Key Topics
- Material Scope: Applies to wrought nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon alloy plate, primarily identified as UNS N06333, designed for heat resisting and corrosive service environments.
- Product Forms: The current standard addresses alloy plate only. Previous references to sheet and strip have been removed following recent revisions, focusing exclusively on plate production.
- Chemical Composition: Specifies required ranges and maximum content for key elements, including nickel, chromium, molybdenum, cobalt, tungsten, iron, and silicon. Strict adherence to these limits ensures alloy consistency and performance.
- Mechanical Properties: Includes minimum yield strength, tensile strength, elongation, and hardness guidelines, validated through standard tension, Rockwell, and Brinell hardness tests.
- Dimensional Tolerances: Provides permissible variation limits for thickness, width, length, flatness, and camber to assure compatibility for fabrication and installation.
- Workmanship and Finish: Requires that alloy plates be supplied in the annealed condition and specifies acceptable finishes such as hot-rolled, annealed, and descaled, ensuring a uniform, defect-free appearance.
Applications
The ASTM B718-22 specification is particularly valued in industries and sectors where high temperature stability and resistance to corrosive agents are essential. Common applications include:
- Petrochemical Processing: Used for reactor components, heat exchangers, and piping systems exposed to corrosive fluids and elevated temperatures.
- Power Generation: Employed in turbine components, boiler systems, and exhaust frameworks due to excellent heat and oxidation resistance.
- Chemical Manufacturing: Ideal for vessels, tanks, and equipment where chemical resistance and mechanical durability are critical.
- Aerospace and Defense: Selected for critical components requiring stable operation in aggressive thermal environments.
- Industrial Furnaces & Kilns: Used in liners and structural plates where sustained exposure to high heat occurs.
By conforming to the standard, manufacturers and end-users achieve consistent quality, manage risk, and ensure regulatory compliance for installations in demanding conditions.
Related Standards
Understanding ASTM B718-22 in the context of other relevant standards will enhance material selection and project planning:
- ASTM B880 - General Requirements for Chemical Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys, and Cobalt Alloys
- ASTM E8/E8M - Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials
- ASTM E10 - Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials
- ASTM E18 - Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials
- ASTM E29 - Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
- ASTM E140 - Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals
- ASTM E1473 - Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel, Cobalt, and High-Temperature Alloys
Familiarity with these standards ensures accurate material testing, reliable certification, and facilitates global trade by aligning with internationally recognized guidelines.
Keywords: ASTM B718-22, Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Plate, UNS N06333, heat resisting alloy plate, corrosion resistant nickel alloy, mechanical properties, chemical composition, dimensional tolerances, industrial standards.
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Frequently Asked Questions
ASTM B718-22 is a technical specification published by ASTM International. Its full title is "Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon Alloy Plate". This standard covers: ABSTRACT This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon alloy (UNS N06333) plate, sheet, and strip intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive services. Tension, Rockwell hardness, and Brinell hardness tests shall be performed on the material. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 plate intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive service. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ABSTRACT This specification covers nickel-chromium-molybdenum-cobalt-tungsten-iron-silicon alloy (UNS N06333) plate, sheet, and strip intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive services. Tension, Rockwell hardness, and Brinell hardness tests shall be performed on the material. SCOPE 1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 plate intended for heat resisting applications and general corrosive service. 1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard. 1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. 1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM B718-22 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 77.150.40 - Nickel and chromium products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
ASTM B718-22 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to ASTM E8/E8M-24, ASTM E18-18, ASTM E18-17, ASTM E8/E8M-16, ASTM E8/E8M-15, ASTM E10-14, ASTM E8/E8M-13, ASTM E18-12, ASTM E10-12, ASTM E8/E8M-11, ASTM E18-11, ASTM E10-10, ASTM E10-08, ASTM E29-08, ASTM E18-08a. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
ASTM B718-22 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
Designation:B718 −22
Standard Specification for
Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon
Alloy Plate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B718; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope* E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to
Determine Conformance with Specifications
1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333
E140 Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship
plate intended for heat resisting applications and general
Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell
corrosive service.
Hardness, Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Sclero-
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded
scope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness
as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
E1473 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel, Co-
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only
balt and High-Temperature Alloys
and are not considered standard.
3. Terminology
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the
safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the 3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 plate, n—material ⁄16 in. (4.76 mm) and over in
responsibility of the user of this standard to become familiar
with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate thickness and over 10 in. (254) mm in width.
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for this product/material as provided
4. Ordering Information
by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety, health,
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all
and environmental practices, and determine the applicability
requirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactory
of regulatory limitations prior to use.
performance of material ordered under this specification.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accor-
Examples of such requirements include but are not limited to
dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-
the following:
ization established in the Decision on Principles for the
4.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number.
Development of International Standards, Guides and Recom-
4.1.2 Quantity.
mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical
4.1.3 ASTM Designation and year of issue.
Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
4.1.4 Dimensions—Thickness, width, and length.
2. Referenced Documents
4.1.5 Certification—State if certification is required (Sec-
2.1 ASTM Standards: tion 16).
4.1.6 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—State whether
B880 Specification for General Requirements for Chemical
Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and samples shall be furnished.
4.1.7 Purchaser Inspection—If a purchaser wishes to wit-
Cobalt Alloys
E8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Ma- ness tests or inspections of material at the place of
manufacture, the purchase order must so state indicating which
terials
tests or inspections are to be witnessed.
E10 Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Ma-
5. Materials and Manufacture
terials
5.1 All material shall be furnished in the annealed condi-
1 tion.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on
Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee
6. Chemical Requirements
B02.07 on Refined Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
Current edition approved April 1, 2022. Published April 2022. Originally
6.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as to
approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as B718 – 00 (2016).
chemical composition specified in Table 1.
DOI: 10.1520/B0718-22.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or
6.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by the
contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM
purchaser, the material shall conform to the product (check)
Standards volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on
the ASTM website. analysis variations in Specification B880.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
B718−22
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
11. Number of Tests
Element Composition Limits, %
11.1 Chemical Analysis—One test per lot.
Carbon 0.10 max
11.2 Mechanical Properties—One test per lot.
Manganese 2.0 max
Phosphorus 0.03
Sulfur 0.03
12. Specimen Preparation
Silicon 1.5 max
Chromium 24.0–27.0 12.1 Tension test specimens shall be taken from material in
Nickel 44.0–48.0
the final condition (temper). Tests shall be performed trans-
Molybdenum 2.5–4.0
verse to the direction of rolling, where width will permit.
Cobalt 2.5–4.0
Tungsten 2.5–4.0 12.1.1 All material shall be tested in full cross-section size
A
Iron Remainder
when possible.
A
Element may be determined arithmetically by difference.
12.2 Tension-test specimens shall be as follows:
12.2.1 Full thickness of the material, machine to the form
and dimensions shown for the sheet-type specimen in Test
Methods E8/E8M for material up through ⁄2 in. (12.7 mm) in
7. Mechanical and Other Requirements
thickness.
7.1 The mechanical properties of the material at room
12.2.2 The largest possible round specimen shown in Test
temperature shall conform to those shown in Table 2. 1
Methods E8/E8M for material over ⁄2 in. (12.7 mm).
8. Permissible Variations in Dimensions
13. Test Methods
8.1 Plate, shall conform to the permissible variations in
13.1 Chemical Composition—Test Methods E1473.
dimensions specified in Tables 3-8, inclusive.
13.2 Tension Test—Test Methods E8/E8M.
8.2 Plate may be ground to remove surface defects, pro-
13.3 Rockwell Hardness—Test Methods E18.
vided such grinding does not reduce the thickness, width, or
13.4 Brinell Hardness—Test Method E10.
length at any point beyond the permissible variations in
dimensions.
13.5 Hardness Conversion—Hardness Conversion Tables
E140.
9. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
13.6 Rounding Method—For purposes of determining com-
9.1 The material shall be uniform in quality and temper,
pliance with the limits in this specification, an observed value
smooth, commercially straight, and free from injurious imper-
or a calculated value shall be rounded off as indicated below, in
fections.
accordance with the rounding-off method of Practice E29.
9.2 Plate will be supplied in the hot rolled, annealed, and
Rounded-Off Unit for Observed or
Requirement
Calculated Value
descaled condition.
Chemical composition nearest unit in the last right-hand place of
hardness and tolerances (when figures of the specified limit. If two choices
10. Sampling
expressed in decimals) are possible, as when the digits dropped
are exactlya5ora5followed only by
10.1 Lot Definitions:
zeros, choose the one ending in an even
10.1.1 A lot for chemical analysis shall consist of one heat. digit with zero defined as an even digit.
Tensile and yield strengths nearest 1000 psi (6.9 MPa)
10.1.2 A lot for mechanical properties shall consist of
Elongation nearest 1 %
material from one heat of the same condition and nominal
thickness. 14. Inspection
10.2 Test-Material Selection:
14.1 Inspection of the material by the purchaser shall be as
10.2.1 Chemical Analysis—Representative samples from agreed upon by the purchaser and the supplier as part of the
each lot shall be taken during pouring or subsequent process-
purchase contract.
ing.
15. Rejection and Rehearing
10.2.1.1 Product (check) analysis shall be wholly the re-
sponsibility of the purchaser. 15.1 Material that fails to conform to the requirements of
10.2.2 Mechanical Properties—Samples of the material to thisspecificationmayberejected.Rejectionshouldbereported
provide test specimens for mechanical properties shall be taken to the producer or supplier promptly and in writing. In case of
from such locations in each lot as to be representative of that dissatisfaction with the results of the test, the producer or
lot. supplier may make claim for a rehearing.
TABLE 2 Mechanical Properties
Yield Strength, 0.2 % Offset, Min Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, or
A
Condition Tensile Strength, Min psi (MPa) Hardness
psi (MPa) 4D, Min %
Annealed 80 000 (551) 35 000 (241) 30 75 to 95 HRB
A
Hardness values are informative only and not to be construed as the basis for acceptance.
B718−22
A
TABLE 3 Permissible Variations in Thickness for Plates
Width, in. (mm)
Over 84 (2134) Over 120 (3048)
Specified Thickness, in. (mm) To 84 (2134), incl to 120 (3048), to 144 (3658), Over 144 (3658)
incl incl
A,B
Tolerance Over specified Thickness, in. (mm)
3 3
⁄16 (4.76) to ⁄8 (9.52). excl 0.045 (1.14) 0.050 (1.27) . .
3 3
⁄8 (9.52) to ⁄4 (19.05), excl 0.055 (1.40) 0.060 (1.52) 0.075 (1.90) 0.090 (2.29)
⁄4 (19.05) to 1 (25.40), excl 0.060 (1.52) 0.065 (1.65) 0.085 (2.16) 0.100 (2.54)
1 (25.40) to 2 (50.80), excl 0.070 (1.78) 0.075 (1.90) 0.095 (2.41) 0.1
...
This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Because
it may not be technically possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current version
of the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.
Designation: B718 − 00 (Reapproved 2016) B718 − 22
Standard Specification for
Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Cobalt-Tungsten-Iron-Silicon
Alloy (UNS N06333) Plate, Sheet, and StripPlate
This standard is issued under the fixed designation B718; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of
original adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A
superscript epsilon (´) indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.
1. Scope Scope*
1.1 This specification covers wrought alloy UNS N06333 plate, sheet, and strip plate intended for heat resisting applications and
general corrosive service.
1.2 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical
conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility
of the user of this standard to become familiar with all hazards including those identified in the appropriate Safety Data Sheet
(SDS) for this product/material as provided by the manufacturer, to establish appropriate safety safety, health, and healthenvi-
ronmental practices, and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization
established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued
by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
2. Referenced Documents
2.1 ASTM Standards:
B880 Specification for General Requirements for Chemical Check Analysis Limits for Nickel, Nickel Alloys and Cobalt Alloys
E8E8/E8M Test Methods for Tension Testing of Metallic Materials [Metric] E0008_E0008M
E10 Test Method for Brinell Hardness of Metallic Materials
E18 Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness of Metallic Materials
E29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data to Determine Conformance with Specifications
E140 Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals Relationship Among Brinell Hardness, Vickers Hardness, Rockwell Hardness,
Superficial Hardness, Knoop Hardness, Scleroscope Hardness, and Leeb Hardness
E1473 Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of Nickel, Cobalt and High-Temperature Alloys
3. Terminology
3.1 Definitions of Terms Specific to This Standard:
3.1.1 plate, n—material ⁄16 in. (4.76 mm) and over in thickness and over 10 in. (254) mm in width.
This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee B02 on Nonferrous Metals and Alloys and is the direct responsibility of Subcommittee B02.07 on Refined
Nickel and Cobalt and Their Alloys.
Current edition approved June 1, 2016April 1, 2022. Published June 2016April 2022. Originally approved in 1983. Last previous edition approved in 20112016 as
B718 – 00 (2011).(2016). DOI: 10.1520/B0718-00R16.10.1520/B0718-22.
For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, or contact ASTM Customer Service at service@astm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standards
volume information, refer to the standard’s Document Summary page on the ASTM website.
*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard
Copyright © ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States
B718 − 22
3.1.2 sheet, n—material under ⁄16 in. (4.76 mm) in thickness and 24 in. (610 mm) and over in width.
3.1.3 strip, n—material under ⁄16 in. (4.76 mm) in thickness and under 24 in. (610 mm) in width.
4. Ordering Information
4.1 It is the responsibility of the purchaser to specify all requirements that are necessary for the safe and satisfactory performance
of material ordered under this specification. Examples of such requirements include but are not limited to the following:
4.1.1 Alloy name or UNS number.
4.1.2 Quantity.
4.1.3 ASTM Designation and year of issue.
4.1.4 Form (plate, sheet, or strip).
4.1.4 Dimensions—Dimensions—Thickness, Width,Thickness, width, and Length.length.
4.1.6 Finish (Section 9).
4.1.5 Certification—State if certification is required (Section 16).
4.1.6 Samples for Product (Check) Analysis—State whether samples shall be furnished.
4.1.7 Purchaser Inspection—If a purchaser wishes to witness tests or inspections of material at the place of manufacture, the
purchase order must so state indicating which tests or inspections are to be witnessed.
5. Materials and Manufacture
5.1 All material shall be furnished in the annealed condition.
6. Chemical Requirements
6.1 The material shall conform to the requirements as to chemical composition specified in Table 1.
6.2 If a product (check) analysis is performed by the purchaser, the material shall conform to the product (check) analysis
variations in Specification B880.
7. Mechanical and Other Requirements
7.1 The mechanical properties of the material at room temperature shall conform to those shown in Table 2.
TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements
Element Composition Limits, %
Carbon 0.10 max
Manganese 2.0 max
Phosphorus 0.03
Sulfur 0.03
Silicon 1.5 max
Chromium 24.0–27.0
Nickel 44.0–48.0
Molybdenum 2.5–4.0
Cobalt 2.5–4.0
Tungsten 2.5–4.0
A
Iron Remainder
A
Element may be determined arithmetically by difference.
B718 − 22
TABLE 2 Mechanical Properties
Yield Strength, 0.2 % Offset, Min Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, or
A
Condition Tensile Strength, Min psi (MPa) Hardness
psi (MPa) 4D, Min %
Annealed 80 000 (551) 35 000 (241) 30 75 to 95 HRB
A
Hardness values are informative only and not to be construed as the basis for acceptance.
8. Permissible Variations in Dimensions
8.1 Sheet, shall conform to the variations in dimensions specified in Tables 3-5, inclusive.
8.2 Cold-Rolled Strip, shall conform to the permissible variations in dimensions as specified in Tables 6-10 inclusive.
8.1 Plate, shall conform to the permissible variations in dimensions specified in Tables 11-3-168, inclusive.
8.2 Sheet, Strip, and Plate—Material with No. 1 finish Plate may be ground to remove surface defects, provided such grinding
does not reduce the thickness, width, or length at any point beyond the permissible variations in dimensions.
9. Workmanship, Finish, and Appearance
9.1 The material shall be uniform in quality and temper, smooth, commercially straight, and free from injurious imperfections.
9.2 Available finishes are:Plate will be supplied in the hot rolled, annealed, and descaled condition.
9.2.1 Sheet—No. 1 finish; hot rolled, annealed, and descaled, and No. 2 D finish; cold rolled, dull finish.
9.2.2 Strip—No. 1 finish; cold rolled, annealed, and descaled.
9.2.3 Plate—Hot rolled, annealed, and descaled.
10. Sampling
10.1 Lot Definitions:
10.1.1 A lot for chemical analysis shall consist of one heat.
10.1.2 A lot for mechanical properties shall consist of material from one heat of the same condition and nominal thickness.
10.2 Test-Material Selection:
10.2.1 Chemical Analysis—Representative samples from each lot shall be taken during pouring or subsequent processing.
A
TABLE 113 Permissible Variations in Thickness for Plates
Width, in. (mm)
Over 84 (2134) Over 120 (3048)
Specified Thickness, in. (mm) To 84 (2134), incl to 120 (3048), to 144 (3658), Over 144 (3658)
incl incl
A,B
Tolerance Over specified Thickness, in. (mm)
3 3
⁄16 (4.76) to ⁄8 (9.52). excl 0.045 (1.14) 0.050 (1.27) . .
3 3
⁄8 (9.52) to ⁄4 (19.05), excl 0.055 (1.40) 0.060 (1.52) 0.075 (1.90) 0.090 (2.29)
⁄4 (19.05) to 1 (25.40), excl 0.060 (1.52) 0.065 (1.65) 0.085 (2.16) 0.100 (2.54)
1 (25.40) to 2 (50.80), excl 0.070 (1.78) 0.075 (1.90) 0.095 (2.41) 0.115 (2.92)
2 (50.80) to 3 (76.20), excl 0.125 (3.18) 0.150 (3.81) 0.175 (4.44) 0.200 (5.08)
3 (76.20) to 4 (101.6), excl 0.175 (4.44) 0.210 (5.33) 0.245 (6.22) 0.280 (7.11)
A 3
Thickness is measured along the longitudinal edges of the plate at least ⁄8 in. (9.52 mm), but not more than 3 in. (76.20 mm), from the edge.
B
For circles, the over thickness tolerances in this table apply to the diameter of the circle corresponding to the width ranges shown. For plates of irregular shape, the over
thickness tolerances apply to the greatest width corresponding to the width ranges shown. For plates up to 10 in. (254.0 mm), incl, in thickness, the tolerance under the
specified thickness is 0.010 in. (0.25 mm).
B718 − 22
A,B
TABLE 124 Width and Length Tolerances for Plates
Tolerance Over Specified Width and Length for Given Width, Length, and Thickness, in.
3 3 1 1
Width, in. Length, in. Under ⁄8 in. ⁄8 to ⁄2 in., incl, in Thickness Over ⁄2 in. in Thickness
Width Length Width Length Width Length
1 3 3 1 5 3
48 and under 144 and under ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄8
3 1 1 5 3 7
Over 48 to 60, incl ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16
1 5 5 3 7 1
Over 60 to 84, incl ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄2
5 3 3 7 1 9
Over 84 to 108, incl ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄16
3 7 7 1 5 11
Over 108 ⁄8 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄16
3 3 1 1 5 5
48 and under over 144 to 240 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄8
1 7 5 5 3 3
Over 48 to 60, incl ⁄4 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4
3 1 7 11 1 3
Over 60 to 84, incl ⁄8 ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄4
7 9 1 3 5 7
Over 84 to 108, incl ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8
1 5 5 7 11
Over 108 ⁄2 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 1
1 1 5 5 3 3
48 and under over 240 to 360 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4
5 5 3 3 1 3
Over 48 to 60, incl ⁄16 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 ⁄2 ⁄4
7 11 1 3 5 7
Over 60 to 84, incl ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄2 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8
9 3 5 7 3
Over 84 to 108, incl ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄4 1
5 7 11 7
Over 108 ⁄8 ⁄8 ⁄16 1 ⁄8 1
7 1 1 1 5 3
60 and under over 360 to 480 ⁄16 1 ⁄8 ⁄2 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 1 ⁄8
1 1 5 3 3 1
Over 60 to 84, incl ⁄2 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 1 ⁄2
9 1 3 3 7 1
Over 84 to 108, incl ⁄16 1 ⁄4 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 1 ⁄2
3 3 7 1 5
Over 108 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 1 ⁄2 1 1 ⁄8
7 1 1 1 5 5
60 and under over 480 to 600 ⁄16 1 ⁄4 ⁄2 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 1 ⁄8
1 3 5 1 3 5
Over 60 to 84, incl ⁄2 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 1 ⁄2 ⁄4 1 ⁄8
5 3 3 1 7 5
Over 84 to 108, incl ⁄8 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 1 ⁄8
3 1 7 5 3
Over 108 ⁄4 1 ⁄2 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 1 1 ⁄4
1 3 5 7 3 7
60 and under over 600 ⁄2 1 ⁄4 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 ⁄4 1 ⁄8
5 3 3 7 7 7
Over 60 to 84, incl ⁄8 1 ⁄4 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 1 ⁄8
5 3 3 7 7 7
Over 84 to 108, incl ⁄8 1 ⁄4 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 ⁄8 1 ⁄8
7 3 1 1
Over 108 ⁄8 1 ⁄4 1 2 1 ⁄8 2 ⁄4
Tolerance Over Specified Width and Length for Given Width, Length, and Thickness, mm
Width, mm Length, mm Under 9.5 mm 9.5 to 12.7 mm, incl in Thickness Over 12.7 mm in Thickness
Width Length Width Length Width Length
1219 mm and under 3.2 4.8 4.8 6.4 7.9 9.5
Over 1219 to 1524, incl 3658 and under 4.8 6.4 6.4 7.9 9.5 11.1
Over 1524 to 2134, incl 6.4 7.9 7.9 9.5 11.1 12.7
Over 2134 to 2743, incl 7.9 9.5 9.5 11.1 12.7 14.3
Over 2743 9.5 11.1 11.1 12.7 15.9 17.5
1219 mm and under 4.8 9.5 6.4 12.7 7.9 15.9
Over 1219 to 1524, incl over 3658 to 6096 6.4 11.1 7.9 15.9 9.5 19.1
Over 1524 to 2134, incl 9.5 12.7 11.1 17.5 12.7 19.1
Over 2134 to 2743, incl 11.1 14.3 12.7 19.1 15.9 22.2
Over 2743 12.7 15.9 15.9 22.2 17.5 25.4
1219 mm and under 6.4 12.7 7.9 15.9 9.5 19.1
Over 1219 to 1524, incl over 6096 to 9144 7.9 15.9 9.5 19.1 12.7 19.1
Over 1524 to 2134, incl 11.1 17.5 12.7 19.1 15.9 22.2
Over 2134 to 2743, incl 14.3 19.1 15.9 22.2 19.1 25.4
Over 2743 15.9 22.2 17.5 25.4 22.2 25.4
1524 mm and under 11.1 28.6 12.7 31.8 15.9 34.9
Over 1524 to 2134, incl over 9144 to 12 192 12.7 31.8 15.9 34.9 19.1 38.1
Over 2134 to 2743, incl 14.3 31.8 19.1 34.9 22.2 38.1
Over 2743 19.1 34.9 22.2 38.1 25.4 41.3
1524 mm and under 11.1 31.8 12.7 38.1 15.9 41.3
Over 1524 to 2134, incl over 12 192 to 15 240 12.7 34.9 15.9 38.1 19.1 41.3
Over 2134 to 2743, incl 15.9 34.9 19.1 38.1 22.2 41.3
Over 2743 19.1 38.1 22.2 41.3 25.4 44.3
1524 mm and under 12.7 44.5 15.9 47.6 19.1 47.6
Over 1524 to 2134, incl over 15 240 15.9 44.5 19.1 47.6 22.2 47.6
Over 2134 to 2743, incl 15.9 44.5 19.1 47.6 22.2 47.6
Over 2743 22.2 44.5 25.4 50.8 28.6 57.2
A
The tolerance under specified width and length is ⁄4 in. (6.4 mm).
B
Rectangular plates over 1 in. (25.4 mm) in thickness are not commonly sheared and are machined or otherwise cut to length and width or produced in the size as rolled,
uncropped.
B718 − 22
TABLE 135 Camber Tolerance for Plates
Tolerance = ⁄8 in. (3.2 mm) × [ft(cm) of length/5 ft (152 cm)]
TABLE 146 Flatness Tolerances for Plates, in.
Flatness Tolerance (Deviation from A Flat Horizontal Surface) for Thickness and Width Given, in.
Width, in.
Specified Thickness, in.
Over 48
48 and 60 to 72, 72 to 84, 84 to 96, 96 to 108, 108 to 120, 120 to 144, 144 and
to 60,
Under excl excl excl excl excl excl Over
excl
3 1 3 1 1 3 5 5 7
⁄16 to ⁄4, excl ⁄4 1 ⁄16 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 2
1 3 11 3 15 1 3 7 9 7
⁄4 to ⁄8, excl ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 1 ⁄8 1 ⁄8 1 ⁄16 1 ⁄16 1 ⁄8
3 1 1 9 11 3 15 1 1 7
⁄8 to ⁄2, excl ⁄2 ⁄16 ⁄16 ⁄4 ⁄16 1 ⁄8 1 ⁄4 1 ⁄16
1 3 1 9 5 5 13 1 1 1 3
⁄2 to ⁄4
...








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