Health and safety in welding and allied processes - Laboratory method for sampling fume and gases - Part 1: Determination of fume emission rate during arc welding and collection of fume for analysis (ISO 15011-1:2009)

ISO 15011-1:2009 defines a laboratory method for measuring the emission rate of fume from arc welding. It also defines a method of collecting the fume for subsequent analysis and refers to suitable analytical techniques. The methods described are suitable for use with all open arc welding processes except tungsten inert gas (TIG) welding, which produces little fume.

Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz beim Schweißen und bei verwandten Verfahren - Laborverfahren zum Sammeln von Rauch und Gasen - Teil 1: Bestimmung der Rauchemissionsrate beim Lichtbogenschweißen und Sammeln von Rauch zur Analyse (ISO 15011-1:2009)

Dieser Teil der ISO 15011 legt ein Laborverfahren zum Messen der Emissionsrate von Rauch beim Lichtbogen¬schweißen fest. Er legt ebenfalls ein Verfahren zum Sammeln von Rauch für die anschließende Analyse fest und verweist auf geeignete analytische Techniken. Die beschriebenen Methoden sind geeignet für alle Schwei߬verfahren mit offenem Lichtbogen, mit Ausnahme des Wolfram-Inertgas-Schweißens (WIG), bei dem wenig Rauch erzeugt wird.
Das Verfahren mit der Emissionsrate kann zur Bewertung der Auswirkungen von Schweißelektroden, Drähten, Schweißparametern, Verfahren, Schutzgasen, Zusammensetzung des Prüfstücks und der Oberflächen-beschaffenheit des Prüfstücks auf die Emissionsrate von Rauch verwendet werden. Die anschließende Analyse des gesammelten Rauches, die Auswirkungen der Prüfparameter auf die Rauchzusammensetzung kann ebenso bestimmt werden.

Hygiène et sécurité en soudage et techniques connexes - Méthode de laboratoire d'échantillonnage des fumées et des gaz - Partie 1: Détermination du débit d'émission de fumée lors du soudage à l'arc et collecte des fumées pour analyse (ISO 15011-1:2009)

L'ISO 15011-1:2009 définit une méthode de laboratoire permettant de mesurer le débit d'émission de fumée lors du soudage à l'arc. Elle définit également une méthode permettant de collecter les fumées en vue d'une analyse ultérieure et fait référence à des techniques analytiques adéquates. Les méthodes décrites peuvent être utilisées avec tous les procédés de soudage à l'arc visible, à l'exception du soudage à l'arc sous protection de gaz inerte avec électrode de tungstène (TIG), qui produit peu de fumée.

Zdravje in varnost pri varjenju in sorodnih postopkih - Laboratorijska metoda za vzorčenje dima in plinov - 1. del: Določevanje emisij prahu in vzorčenje za analizo prahu (ISO 15011-1:2009)

Ta del ISO 15011 določa laboratorijsko metodo za merjenje emisij ozona med obločnim varjenjem z uporabo tehnike z varovalnim okrovom. Metoda je namenjena predvsem merjenju emisije ozona med obločnim varjenjem v zaščitnem plinu, lahko pa se uporabi tudi pri drugih postopkih, npr. pri obločnem varjenju s polnjeno žico s samozaščito, pod pogojem, da varjenje poteka avtomatsko pod varovalnim okrovom. Metoda se lahko uporablja za vrednotenje učinkov žic za varjenje, varilnih parametrov, postopkov, zaščitnih plinov, sestave preskusnih kosov in stanja površine preskusnega kosa na emisijo.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-Oct-2009
Withdrawal Date
29-Apr-2010
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
15-Oct-2009
Due Date
04-Jul-2008
Completion Date
15-Oct-2009

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Health and safety in welding and allied processes - Laboratory method for sampling fume
and gases - Part 1: Determination of fume emission rate during arc welding and
collection of fume for analysis (ISO 15011-1:2009)
Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz beim Schweißen und bei verwandten Verfahren -
Laborverfahren zum Sammeln von Rauch und Gasen - Teil 1: Bestimmung der
Rauchemissionsrate beim Lichtbogenschweißen und Sammeln von Rauch zur Analyse
(ISO 15011-1:2009)
Hygiène et sécurité en soudage et techniques connexes - Méthode de laboratoire
d'échantillonnage des fumées et des gaz - Partie 1: Détermination du débit d'émission de
fumée lors du soudage à l'arc et collecte des fumées pour analyse (ISO 15011-1:2009)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 15011-1:2009
ICS:
13.100 Varnost pri delu. Industrijska Occupational safety.
higiena Industrial hygiene
25.160.10 Varilni postopki in varjenje Welding processes
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN ISO 15011-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
October 2009
ICS 13.100; 25.160.10 Supersedes EN ISO 15011-1:2002
English Version
Health and safety in welding and allied processes - Laboratory
method for sampling fume and gases - Part 1: Determination of
fume emission rate during arc welding and collection of fume for
analysis (ISO 15011-1:2009)
Hygiène et sécurité en soudage et techniques connexes - Arbeits- und Gesundheitsschutz beim Schweißen und bei
Méthode de laboratoire d'échantillonnage des fumées et verwandten Verfahren - Laborverfahren zum Sammeln von
des gaz - Partie 1: Détermination du débit d'émission de Rauch und Gasen - Teil 1: Bestimmung der
fumée lors du soudage à l'arc et collecte des fumées pour Rauchemissionsrate beim Lichtbogenschweißen und
analyse (ISO 15011-1:2009) Sammeln von Rauch zur Analyse (ISO 15011-1:2009)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 September 2009.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European
Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the
official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,
Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 15011-1:2009: E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
Foreword .3

Foreword
This document (EN ISO 15011-1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and
allied processes” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding” the secretariat of which is
held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the
latest by April 2010.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 15011-1:2002.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech
Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 15011-1:2009 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 15011-1:2009 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 15011-1
Second edition
2009-10-15
Health and safety in welding and allied
processes — Laboratory method for
sampling fume and gases —
Part 1:
Determination of fume emission rate
during arc welding and collection of fume
for analysis
Hygiène et sécurité en soudage et techniques connexes — Méthode de
laboratoire d'échantillonnage des fumées et des gaz —
Partie 1: Détermination du débit d’émission de fumée lors du soudage à
l’arc et collecte des fumées pour analyse

Reference number
ISO 15011-1:2009(E)
©
ISO 2009
ISO 15011-1:2009(E)
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ii © ISO 2009 – All rights reserved

ISO 15011-1:2009(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction.v
1 Scope.1
2 Normative references.1
3 Terms and definitions .1
4 Principle .2
5 Equipment and materials.2
6 Tests procedures.3
6.1 Welding procedure selection .3
6.2 Manual metal arc welding.3
6.3 Continuous wire processes .5
6.4 Analysis of the fume collected.7
7 Calculating and reporting the results.7
Annex A (informative) Possible designs of test chamber .8
Annex B (informative) Equipment notes.14
Annex C (informative) Welding parameters .16
Annex D (normative) Test procedures.18
Annex E (normative) Test report .19
Bibliography.20

ISO 15011-1:2009(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies
(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO
technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been
established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and
non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the
International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards
adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an
International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent
rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
ISO 15011-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee
SC 9, Health and safety.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 15011-1:2002), which has been technically
revised.
ISO 15011 consists of the following parts, under the general title Health and safety in welding and allied
processes — Laboratory method for sampling fume and gases:
⎯ Part 1: Determination of fume emission rate during arc welding and collection of fume for analysis
⎯ Part 2: Determination of the emission rates of carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO ), nitrogen
monoxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO ) during arc welding, cutting and gouging
⎯ Part 3: Determination of ozone emission rate during arc welding
⎯ Part 4: Fume data sheets
⎯ Part 5: Identification of thermal-degradation products generated when welding or cutting through products
composed wholly or partly of organic materials
The following part is under preparation:
⎯ Part 6: Procedure for quantitative determination of fume and gases from resistance spot welding
[Technical Specification]
Request for an official interpretation of technical aspects of this part of ISO 15011 should be directed to the
secretariat of ISO/TC 44/SC 9 via the user’s national standardization body; a listing of these bodies can be
found at www.iso.org.
iv © ISO 2009 – All rights reserved

ISO 15011-1:2009(E)
Introduction
Welding and allied processes generate fume and gases, which, if inhaled, can be harmful to human health.
Knowledge of the composition and the emission rate of the fume and gases can be useful to occupational
health professionals in assessing worker exposure and in determining appropriate control measures.
Absolute exposure is dependent upon factors such as welder position with respect to the plume and draughts
and cannot be predicted from emission rate data. However, in the same work situation, a higher emission rate
is expected to correlate with a higher exposure and a lower emission rate with a lower exposure. Hence,
emission rate data can be used to predict relative changes in exposure that might occur in the workplace
under different welding conditions and to identify measures for reducing such exposure, but they cannot be
used to calculate ventilation requirements.
This part of ISO 15011 specifies a method for measuring fume emission rate and for collecting fume for
subsequent analysis. The procedure simply prescribes a methodology, leaving selection of the test
parameters to the user, so that the effects of different var
...

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