85.020 - Paper production processes
ICS 85.020 Details
Paper production processes
Papierherstellungsverfahren
Procédés de production du papier
Postopki v proizvodnji papirja
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
ICS 85.020 is a classification code in the International Classification for Standards (ICS) system. It covers "Paper production processes". The ICS is a hierarchical classification system used to organize international, regional, and national standards, facilitating the search and identification of standards across different fields.
There are 26 standards classified under ICS 85.020 (Paper production processes). These standards are published by international and regional standardization bodies including ISO, IEC, CEN, CENELEC, and ETSI.
The International Classification for Standards (ICS) is a hierarchical classification system maintained by ISO to organize standards and related documents. It uses a three-level structure with field (2 digits), group (3 digits), and sub-group (2 digits) codes. The ICS helps users find standards by subject area and enables statistical analysis of standards development activities.
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This practice should be used to determine if a fungal control agent is effective to preserve pigment suspensions, dye solutions, pulp slurries, starch solutions, polymers, sizing agents, latex emulsions, and other specific aqueous-based materials used in the paper industry. Separate evaluations should be made on a representative type for each specific class of product to be preserved.
Note 1: Control of bacterial spoilage of similar products can be evaluated by Test Method E723.
Note 2: Slimicides for control of fungal or bacterial slime can be evaluated by Test Method E1839.
SCOPE
1.1 This laboratory practice is used to determine the efficacy of a fungal control agent to prevent spoilage of in-process aqueous-based products used in the paper industry.
1.2 For information on bacterial control agents, see Test Method E723.
1.3 It is the responsibility of the investigator to determine whether good laboratory practices (GLP) are required and to follow them when appropriate (see 40 CFR 160).
1.4 A knowledge of microbiological techniques is required for these procedures.
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This practice is to be used to determine if a slime control agent has application in the paper industry for control of bacterial or fungal slime/biofilm.
5.2 This practice is run in acid, alkaline, or acid and alkaline conditions to determine the efficacy of the slime control agent.
5.3 The test conditions may be modified to reflect intended use patterns in typical paper mill systems, including use of actual paper mill furnish.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice presents a procedure to evaluate the efficacy of slimicides for the control of bacterial and fungal slimes in paper mill systems and their counterparts.
1.2 It is the responsibility of the investigator to determine whether Good Laboratory Practices (GLP) are required and to follow them where appropriate (40 CFR 160).
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 This practice should be used to determine if an antimicrobial preserves pigment suspensions, dye solutions, pulp slurries, starch solutions, polymers, sizing agents, latex emulsions, and other aqueous-based materials used in the paper industry from bacterial spoilage.
Note 1: Control of fungal spoilage of similar products can be evaluated by Test Method E875.
Note 2: Slimicides for control of fungal or bacterial slime can be evaluated by Test Method E1839.
SCOPE
1.1 This laboratory practice is used to determine the efficacy of an antimicrobial for preventing bacterial spoilage of in-process aqueous-based products used in the paper industry. For information on fungal spoilage, see Test Method E875. This practice should be performed by persons who have had basic microbiological training.
1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. (See 40 CFR Part 160.)
1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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ISO 4094:2017 provides both general requirements and specific requirements (Annex A) for laboratories seeking to become "Authorized Laboratories (ALs)" and to maintain their Authorized Laboratory status for the issue of optical reference transfer standards of level 3. This document follows the requirements and adopts the format of ISO/IEC 17025, with the aims of:
a) establishing and maintaining international optical reference transfer standards of level 2 (IR2) traceable to an international optical reference primary standard of level 1 (IR1) maintained by a standardizing laboratory;
b) distributing traceability required to achieve inter-laboratory agreement in the results of test methods specified in International Standards for optical properties of paper, board or pulp;
c) participating in the design and development of new methods and international harmonization of procedures.
When a laboratory does not undertake one or more of the activities covered by this document, such as sampling and the design/development of new methods, the requirements of those clauses do not apply.
ISO 4094:2017 is for use by specified laboratories authorized to issue optical reference transfer standards in developing their management system for quality, administrative and technical operations. Laboratory customers, regulatory authorities and accreditation bodies can also use it in confirming or recognizing the competence of laboratories.
NOTE It might be necessary to explain or interpret certain requirements in this document to ensure that the requirements are applied in a consistent manner. Guidance for consistent application can be obtained from Technical Committee ISO/TC 6.
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ISO 4094:2017 provides both general requirements and specific requirements (Annex A) for laboratories seeking to become "Authorized Laboratories (ALs)" and to maintain their Authorized Laboratory status for the issue of optical reference transfer standards of level 3. This document follows the requirements and adopts the format of ISO/IEC 17025, with the aims of: a) establishing and maintaining international optical reference transfer standards of level 2 (IR2) traceable to an international optical reference primary standard of level 1 (IR1) maintained by a standardizing laboratory; b) distributing traceability required to achieve inter-laboratory agreement in the results of test methods specified in International Standards for optical properties of paper, board or pulp; c) participating in the design and development of new methods and international harmonization of procedures. When a laboratory does not undertake one or more of the activities covered by this document, such as sampling and the design/development of new methods, the requirements of those clauses do not apply. ISO 4094:2017 is for use by specified laboratories authorized to issue optical reference transfer standards in developing their management system for quality, administrative and technical operations. Laboratory customers, regulatory authorities and accreditation bodies can also use it in confirming or recognizing the competence of laboratories. NOTE It might be necessary to explain or interpret certain requirements in this document to ensure that the requirements are applied in a consistent manner. Guidance for consistent application can be obtained from Technical Committee ISO/TC 6.
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ISO 4046-3:2016 defines terms related to paper making, in both English and French.
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ISO 4046-3:2016 defines terms related to paper making, in both English and French.
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ISO 4046-1:2016 is an alphabetical index of English and French terms which are defined in the ISO 4046 series of standards, which document the terminology of paper, board, pulp and related terms.
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ISO 4094:2005 provides rules for the nomination and appointment of standardizing and authorized laboratories under the jurisdiction of ISO/TC 6, or one of its subcommittees, with the aim of establishing and maintaining the reference standards and distributing the transfer standards required to achieve interlaboratory agreement in the results of a test method specified in an International Standard for paper, board or pulp. It provides guidelines for the establishment of criteria for the initial appointment and continued acceptance of nominated laboratories.
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ISO 4046-3:2002 defines terms relatied to paper making, in both English and French.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard25 pagesEnglish and French languagee-Library read for1 day
Provides the rules for the nomination and acceptance of laboratories in order to establish and maintain reference standards and distributing the transfer standards required to achieve interlaboratory agreement. Specifies terms and definitions. Annex A is for information only.
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off
ISO 4094:2005 provides rules for the nomination and appointment of standardizing and authorized laboratories under the jurisdiction of ISO/TC 6, or one of its subcommittees, with the aim of establishing and maintaining the reference standards and distributing the transfer standards required to achieve interlaboratory agreement in the results of a test method specified in an International Standard for paper, board or pulp. It provides guidelines for the establishment of criteria for the initial appointment and continued acceptance of nominated laboratories.
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SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the repulpability of adhesives and adhesive coated products under normal repulping conditions in a papermaking environment. This test method does not address the impact of these adhesives on the process water, or its suitability with different substrates, backings, or facings. (Additional testing may be required to address the effect of soluble adhesives depending on the papermaking environment).
1.2 This general method does not measure or predict repulpability in cases of extremely acidic or alkaline repulping conditions, but the method can be extended suitably to those conditions.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
- Standard2 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
ISO 4046-1:2002 is an alphabetical index of English and French terms which are defined in the ISO 4046 series of standards, which document the terminology of paper, board, pulp and related terms.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard20 pagesEnglish and French languagee-Library read for1 day
ISO 4046-3:2002 defines terms relatied to paper making, in both English and French.
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard25 pagesEnglish and French languagee-Library read for1 day
Provides the rules for the nomination and acceptance of laboratories in order to establish and maintain reference standards and distributing the transfer standards required to achieve interlaboratory agreement. Specifies terms and definitions. Annex A is for information only.
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
- Standard6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard6 pagesFrench languagesale 15% off