IEC 61439-7:2018
(Main)Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
IEC 61439-7:2018 defines the specific requirements of assemblies as follows:
- assemblies for which the rated voltage does not exceed 1 000 V in the case of AC or 1 500 V in the case of DC;
– assemblies intended for use in connection with the generation, transmission, distribution and conversion of electric energy, and for the control of electric energy consuming equipment;
– assemblies operated by ordinary persons (e.g. plug and unplug of electrical equipment);
– assemblies intended to be installed and used in market squares, marinas, campsites and other similar outdoor public sites;
– assemblies intended for charging stations for electric vehicles (AEVCS) for Mode 3 and Mode 4. They are designed to integrate the functionality and additional requirements for electric vehicle conductive charging systems according to IEC 61851-1:2017.
This first edition cancels and replaces the relevant technical specification published in 2014. It constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous technical specification:
a new classification of the stationary ASSEMBLIES in accordance with their mechanical resistance (5.702);
a new Table 702 with the list of tests and relevant severities to which the ASSEMBLIES have to be subjected according to the classification mentioned at point a);
a new Annex (CC) with a new endurance test for the individual switching devices intended to be used in AEVSC, if they have not already been tested against this requirement;
a general editorial review and a technical revision. The contents of the corrigendum of August 2019 have been included in this copy.
Ensembles d'appareillage à basse tension – Partie 7: Ensembles pour installations publiques particulières telles que les marinas, les terrains de camping, les marchés et les emplacements analogues et pour bornes de charge de véhicules électriques
L'IEC 61439-7:2018 définit les exigences spécifiques applicables aux ensembles comme suit:
– ensembles dont la tension assignée ne dépasse pas 1 000 V en courant alternatif ou 1 500 V en courant continu;
– ensembles destinés à être utilisés avec des équipements conçus pour la production, le transport, la distribution et la conversion de l'énergie électrique et la commande des matériels consommant de l'énergie électrique;
– ensembles actionnés par des personnes ordinaires (par exemple, brancher ou débrancher du matériel électrique);
– ensembles destinés à être installés et utilisés dans les marchés, marinas, terrains de camping et autres lieux publics extérieurs analogues;
– ensembles destinés aux bornes de charge de véhicules électriques (AEVCS) de Mode 3 et de Mode 4. Ils sont conçus pour intégrer la fonctionnalité et les exigences supplémentaires des systèmes de charge conductive pour véhicules électriques conformément à l’IEC 61851-1:2017.
Cette première édition annule et remplace la spécification technique particulière parue en 2014. Cette édition constitue une révision technique.
Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à la spécification technique précédente:
une nouvelle classification des fixes en fonction de leur résistance mécanique (5.702);
un nouveau Tableau 702 avec la liste des essais et des sévérités correspondantes auxquels les doivent être soumis selon la classification indiquée en a);
une nouvelle Annexe (CC) avec un nouvel essai d’endurance pour les appareils de connexion individuels destinés à être utilisés dans un AEVSC, s’ils n’ont pas déjà été soumis à l’essai conformément à cette exigence;
une revue rédactionnelle générale et une révision technique. Le contendu du corrigendum d'août 2019 a été pris en considération dans cet exemplaire.
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 61439-7 ®
Edition 1.0 2018-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites,
market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
Ensembles d’appareillage à basse tension –
Partie 7: Ensembles pour installations publiques particulières telles que les
marinas, les terrains de camping, les marchés et les emplacements analogues et
pour bornes de charge de véhicules électriques
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IEC 61439-7 ®
Edition 1.0 2018-12
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites,
market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
Ensembles d’appareillage à basse tension –
Partie 7: Ensembles pour installations publiques particulières telles que les
marinas, les terrains de camping, les marchés et les emplacements analogues
et pour bornes de charge de véhicules électriques
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.130.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-6335-8
– 2 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 8
5 Interface characteristics . 9
6 Information . 12
7 Service conditions . 13
8 Constructional requirements . 13
9 Performance requirements . 15
10 Design verification . 15
11 Routine verification . 24
Annexes . 25
Annex AA (informative) Items subject to agreement between the ASSEMBLY
manufacturer and the user . 26
Annex BB (informative) Design verification . 30
Annex CC (normative) Endurance of the individual switching device . 31
Annex DD (informative) Examples of ASSEMBLIES in accordance with 5.701.1.1 . 35
Annex EE (informative) List of notes concerning certain countries . 36
Bibliography . 38
Figure 701 – Diagram of test to verify the resistance to static load . 17
Figure 702 – Diagram of test to verify the mechanical strength of doors . 18
Figure 703 – Sandbag for test to verify the resistance to shock load . 19
Figure 704 – Diagram of test to verify resistance to shock load . 20
Figure 705 – Diagram of test to verify resistance to torsional stress . 22
Figure 706 – Striker element for test of resistance to mechanical shock impacts
induced by sharp-edged objects. 23
Figure CC.1 – Test circuit for endurance of the individual switching device test . 33
Figure CC.2 – Informative wave shape of inrush current for tests in accordance with
Annex CC . 34
Figure DD.1 – Examples of ASSEMBLIES according to 5.701.1.1 . 35
Table 701 – Values of assumed loading . 9
Table 702 – Mechanical tests. 11
Table AA.1 – Items subject to agreement between the ASSEMBLY manufacturer and the
user . 26
Table BB.1 – List of design verifications to be performed . 30
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping
sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61439-7 has been prepared by subcommittee 121B: Low-voltage
switchgear and controlgear assemblies, of IEC technical committee 121: Switchgear and
controlgear and their assemblies for low voltage.
This first edition cancels and replaces the relevant technical specification published in 2014. It
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
technical specification:
a) a new classification of the stationary ASSEMBLIES in accordance with their mechanical
resistance (5.702);
b) a new Table 702 with the list of tests and relevant severities to which the ASSEMBLIES have
to be subjected according to the classification mentioned at point a);
– 4 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
c) a new Annex (CC) with a new endurance test for the individual switching devices intended
to be used in AEVSC, if they have not already been tested against this requirement;
d) a general editorial review and a technical revision.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
121B/74/FDIS 121B/77/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in
the report on voting indicated in the above table.
This standard is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61439-1:2011. The provisions of the
general rules dealt with in IEC 61439-1:2011 are applicable to this standard where they are
specifically cited. When this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the
relevant text in IEC 61439-1:2011 is to be adapted accordingly.
Subclauses that are numbered with a 701 (702, 703, etc.) suffix are additional to the same
subclause in IEC 61439-1:2011.
Tables and figures in this document that are new are numbered starting with 701.
New annexes in this document are lettered AA, BB, etc.
In this standard, the term ASSEMBLY written in small capitals is defined in 3.1.1 of IEC 61439-
1:2011.
The reader’s attention is drawn to the fact that Annex EE lists all of the "in-some-country"
clauses on differing practices of a less permanent nature relating to the subject of this
standard
A list of all parts of the IEC 61439 series, under the general title Low-voltage switchgear and
controlgear assemblies, can be found on the IEC website.
This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
The contents of the corrigendum of August 2019 have been included in this copy.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping
sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
1 Scope
Clause 1 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows.
Replacement:
NOTE 1 Throughout this document, the terms AMHS (see 3.1.701), ACCS (see 3.1.702), AMPS (see 3.1.703),
AEVCS (see 3.1.704) are used for low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies intended for use respectively
in marinas and similar locations (AMHS), campsites and similar locations (ACCS), market squares and other similar
external public sites (AMPS) and charging stations (AEVCS). The term ASSEMBLIES is used for indicating all
these boards.
This Part of IEC 61439 defines the specific requirements of ASSEMBLIES as follows:
– ASSEMBLIES for which the rated voltage does not exceed 1 000 V in the case of AC or
1 500 V in the case of DC;
– ASSEMBLIES intended for use in connection with the generation, transmission, distribution
and conversion of electric energy, and for the control of electric energy consuming
equipment;
– ASSEMBLIES operated by ordinary persons (e.g. plug and unplug of electrical equipment);
– ASSEMBLIES intended to be installed and used in market squares, marinas, campsites and
other similar outdoor public sites;
– ASSEMBLIES intended for charging stations for electric vehicles (AEVCS) for Mode 3 and
Mode 4. They are designed to integrate the functionality and additional requirements for
electric vehicle conductive charging systems according to IEC 61851-1:2017.
For the correct SELECTION of the switching devices and components, the following standards
apply:
– IEC 60364-7-709 (AMHS) OR
– IEC 60364-7-708 (ACCS) OR
– IEC 60364-7-740 (AMPS) OR
– IEC 60364-7-722 (AEVCS).
This document applies to all ASSEMBLIES whether they are designed, manufactured and
verified on a one-off basis or fully standardised and manufactured in quantity.
The manufacture and/or assembly may be carried out other than by the original manufacturer
(see 3.10.1 of IEC 61439-1:2011).
This document does not apply to individual devices and self-contained components such as
circuit breakers, fuse switches, electronic equipment, which comply with their relevant product
standards.
NOTE 2 Where electrical equipment is directly connected to public low voltage supply system and equipped with
a meter for billing of the legal provider of the low voltage supply, additional particular requirements based on
national regulations apply, if any.
This document does not apply to boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for
household and similar fixed electrical installations as defined in IEC 60670-24.
– 6 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
Clause 2 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 61439-1:2011, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 1: General
rules
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 61439-1:2011 and
the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
Clause 3 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 General terms
Additional terms:
3.1.701
low voltage switchgear and controlgear ASSEMBLY for marinas and harbors sites
AMHS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated
control, measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal
electrical and mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in
all marinas, harbors and similar sites
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.1.702
low voltage switchgear and controlgear ASSEMBLY for camping and caravan sites
ACCS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated
control, measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal
electrical and mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in
all camping, caravan and similar sites
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.1.703
low voltage switchgear and controlgear ASSEMBLY for markets and other outdoor public
sites
AMPS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated
control, measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal
electrical and mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in
all market squares and other similar outdoor public sites
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.1.704
low voltage switchgear and controlgear ASSEMBLY for electric vehicles charging stations
AEVCS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated
control, measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal
electrical and mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for electric
vehicle charging stations
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.3 External design of ASSEMBLIES
Modification:
3.3.1
open-type ASSEMBLY
This term of IEC 61439-1:2011 does not apply.
3.3.2
dead-front ASSEMBLY
This term of IEC 61439-1:2011 does not apply.
3.5 Conditions of installation of ASSEMBLIES
3.5.3
stationary ASSEMBLY
Additional terms:
3.5.3.701
ground and floor mounted ASSEMBLY
stationary ASSEMBLY permanently connected to the supply with a part embedded in the ground
or intended to be fixed directly on the floor or a base
Note 1 to entry: This type of ASSEMBLY includes poles and columns.
3.5.3.702
wall mounted ASSEMBLY
stationary ASSEMBLY intended to be fixed directly on the wall while being permanently fixed to
the supply
3.5.4
movable ASSEMBLY
This term of IEC 61439-1:2011 does not apply.
– 8 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
Additional terms:
3.5.701
permanently connected ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY that can only be connected to, or disconnected from, the AC or DC supply network
by the use of a tool
Note 1 to entry: This ASSEMBLY corresponds to the definition of permanently connected EV supply equipment
provided in IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.702
transportable ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY intended for use in a place where it is not permanently fixed. When the equipment
is to be moved to another place, it is first disconnected from the supply network
3.5.703
mobile ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY which is capable to be moved while in operation or which can easily be moved from
one place to another while connected to the supply network
3.5.704
ASSEMBLY for locations with restricted access
ASSEMBLY accessible to all persons who are authorized to have access to the location (e.g.
equipment located in private housing, private parking areas or similar places)
Note 1 to entry: This ASSEMBLY corresponds to the definition of "equipment" for locations with restricted access
provided in IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.705
ASSEMBLY for locations with non-restricted access
ASSEMBLY accessible for all persons, e.g. the access is given in a public area
Note 1 to entry: This ASSEMBLY corresponds to the definition of "equipment" for locations with non-restricted
access provided in IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.706
water and other fluids system
part of the ASSEMBLY which contains water tubes, valves, joins and taps as service to
connected user
EXAMPLE 1 Possible other fluids are compressed air, natural gasses, drinkable water and wastewater.
3.5.707
base
additional part of the arrangement used to support the ASSEMBLY in any case of mounting
intended to accommodate only cables
3.5.708
fixing means
accessories intended to fix the base or the ASSEMBLY to the ground, to the floor or to the wall
etc.
4 Symbols and abbreviations
Clause 4 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
Symbol/Abbreviation Term Subclause
AMHS low voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for marinas and harbors sites 3.1.701
ACCS low voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for camping and caravan sites 3.1.702
low voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for markets and other outdoor
AMPS 3.1.703
public sites
AEVCS low voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for electric vehicles charging station 3.1.704
5 Interface characteristics
Clause 5 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows. Items subject to agreement
between the ASSEMBLY manufacturer and the user: see Annex AA.
5.1 General
Replacement:
The characteristics of the ASSEMBLY shall ensure compatibility with the ratings of the circuits
to which it is connected and the installation conditions and shall be declared by the ASSEMBLY
manufacturer using the criteria identified in 5.2 to 5.6, 5.701 and 5.702.
5.4 Rated diversity factor (RDF)
Addition:
In the absence of information concerning the actual load currents, the assumed loading of the
ASSEMBLY or group of outgoing circuits, the factor in Table 701 below,
outgoing circuits of the
may be used.
Table 701 does not apply for AEVCS. For AEVCS the rated diversity factor of the outgoing
circuit supplying directly the connecting point shall be taken as equal to 1. The rated diversity
factor of the distribution circuit supplying multiple connecting points may be reduced if a load
control is available.
Table 701 – Values of assumed loading
Number of main circuits Assumed loading factor
2 and 3 0,8
4 and 5 0,7
6 to 9 inclusive 0,6
10 (and above) 0,5
5.6 Other characteristics
Replacement of the item g):
g) intended for use by ordinary persons (see 3.7.14 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
– 10 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
Additional item:
q) locations with restricted access or non-restricted access (see 3.5.704 and 3.5.705).
Additional subclauses:
5.701 According to the method of mounting
5.701.1 Stationary ASSEMBLY
5.701.1.1 Ground and floor mounted ASSEMBLY (see Annex DD)
5.701.1.2 Wall mounted ASSEMBLY
5.701.2 Transportable ASSEMBLY
5.701.3 Mobile ASSEMBLY
ASSEMBLY (see Table 702)
5.702 According to the mechanical resistance for stationary
5.702.1 Basic resistance
5.702.2 Medium resistance
5.702.3 High resistance
Table 702 – Mechanical tests
Basic
Medium resistance High resistance
resistance
Name of the test Subclause Sub test Test of ASSEMBLIES
(5.702.2) (5.702.3)
(5.702.1)
Resistance to
10.2.701.2 IK07 IK08 IK10 All type of ASSEMBLIES
mechanical impact (IK)
Test 1:
2 2
4 500 N/m shall be 8 500 N/m shall be
Ground and floor mounted
"Evenly distributed No
applied for 5 min applied for 5 min ASSEMBLY
load test"
Resistance to static load 10.2.701.3
Test 2: 600 N applied for 5 min 1200 N applied for Ground and floor mounted
No
ASSEMBLY
"Lateral force test" in turn 5 min in turn
Mechanical strength of A load of 50 N + load A load of 50 N +
10.2.701.4 No All type of ASSEMBLIES
doors increased to 250 N load increased to 450 N
Ground and floor mounted
Resistance to shock load 10.2.701.5 No No total mass of 15 kg
ASSEMBLY
Resistance to torsional 2 × 1 000 N Ground and floor mounted
10.2.701.6 No No
ASSEMBLY
stress applied for 30 s
Sharp edged objects 10.2.701.7 Optional Optional Optional All type of ASSEMBLIES
Shock test 10.2.702.8 Mobile and transportable ASSEMBLIES
NOTE Depending on the applications, ASSEMBLIES classified as medium resistance (5.702.2) can be used to increase the degree of safety in comparison with the basic
resistance (5.702.1).
– 12 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
6 Information
Clause 6 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 ASSEMBLY designation marking
Replacement:
The ASSEMBLY manufacturer shall provide each ASSEMBLY with one or more labels, marked in
a durable manner and located in a place such that they are visible and legible when the
ASSEMBLY is installed.
Compliance is checked according to the test of 10.2.7 of IEC 61439-1:2011 and by inspection.
The following information regarding the ASSEMBLY shall be provided on the label(s):
a) ASSEMBLY manufacturer's name or trade mark (see 3.10.2 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
b) type designation or identification number or any other means of identification, making it
possible to obtain relevant information from the ASSEMBLY manufacturer;
c) means of identifying date of manufacture;
d) IEC 61439-7;
e) frequency in the case of AC (see 5.5. of IEC 61439-1:2011);
f) rated voltage (U ) of the ASSEMBLY (see 5.2.1 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
n
g) rated current of the ASSEMBLY (I ) (see 5.3.1 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
nA
h) degree of protection;
i) the weight, for transportable and mobile ASSEMBLIES (see 3.5.702 and 3.5.703), where it
exceeds 30 kg.
6.2.1 Information relating to the ASSEMBLY
Replacement:
The following additional information, where applicable, shall be provided in the ASSEMBLY
manufacturer’s technical documentation supplied with the ASSEMBLY:
a) rated operational voltage (U ) of a circuit (see 5.2.2 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
e
b) rated impulse withstand voltage (U ) (see 5.2.4 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
imp
c) rated insulation voltage (U ) (see 5.2.3 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
i
d) rated current of each circuit (I ) (see 5.3.2 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
nc
e) rated frequency (f ) (see 5.5 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
n
f) rated diversity factor(s) (RDF) (see 5.4);
g) all necessary information relating to the other declared classifications and characteristics
(see 5.6, 5.701 and 5.702);
h) overall dimensions (including projections e.g handles, covers, doors);
i) AMHS (see 3.1.701), ACCS (see 3.1.702), AMPS (see 3.1.703), AEVCS (see 3.1.704) or
equivalent terms;
j) for mobile ASSEMBLIES according 3.5.704, the mounting position during operation, if
necessary.
7 Service conditions
Clause 7 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable.
8 Constructional requirements
Clause 8 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows.
8.2 Degree of protection provided by an ASSEMBLY enclosure
8.2.1 Protection against mechanical impact
Replacement of the whole text of this subclause:
8.2.1.701 ASSEMBLIES for locations with restricted access
The minimum mechanical resistance for ASSEMBLIES for locations with restricted access is the
basic resistance (5.702.1).
Medium or high resistance (5.702.2 and 5.702.3) may be also required by the national
installation rules.
For the relevant tests and severities see Table 702.
8.2.1.702 ASSEMBLIES for locations with non-restricted access
The minimum mechanical resistance for ground and floor mounting ASSEMBLIES for locations
with non-restricted access is the high resistance (5.702.3).
The minimum mechanical resistance for wall mounting ASSEMBLIES for locations with non-
restricted access is the high resistance (5.702.3).
In case of wall mounting ASSEMBLIES for locations with non-restricted access intended to be
installed at a height where the bottom edge of the ASSEMBLIES is more or equal to 0,9 m from
the ground or floor, the mechanical resistance can be decreased to medium resistance
(5.702.2).
For the relevant tests and severities see Table 702.
8.2.2 Protection against contact with live parts, ingress of solid foreign bodies and
water
nd rd th
Replacement of the 2 , 3 and 4 paragraph:
After installation in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, the degree of protection
of an indoor ASSEMBLY shall be at least IP41 and of an outdoor ASSEMBLY at least IP44, in
accordance with IEC 60529.
The degree of protection shall be ensured also when the supply cords are plugged into the
ASSEMBLY.
In case of specific and more severe conditions, a higher IP degree could be required
according to the installation requirements.
– 14 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
8.4 Protection against electric shock
8.4.3.1 Installation conditions
Replacement of the whole text of this subclause:
The ASSEMBLY shall include protective measures and be suitable for installations designed to
be in accordance with IEC 60364-4-41 as well as the applicable wiring standards.
NOTE 1 The applicable wiring standards are IEC 60364-7-709 (AMHS) or IEC 60364-7-708 (ACCS) or IEC 60364-
7-740 (AMPS) or IEC 60364-7-722 (AEVCS).
NOTE 2 For AEVCS, see also 8.5 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
8.5 Incorporation of switching devices and components
8.5.3 Selection of switching devices and components
Additional:
The need for overvoltage protection (SPDs) conforming to a relevant IEC standard (for
example IEC 61643) to prevent possible damage to the installation should be considered.
8.5.6 Barriers
This subclause of IEC 61439-1:2011 does not apply.
Additional subclauses:
8.701 Supports and securing devices of ASSEMBLY
8.701.1 Handling provisions
In case of mobile ASSEMBLIES, handles (or any other equivalent system) shall be provided on
the ASSEMBLY and be firmly attached to the enclosure or supporting framework.
The ASSEMBLY shall be verified according to 10.2.5.
8.701.2 Water and other fluid systems
The ASSEMBLY in a common enclosure with water and other fluid shall be designed according
to the requirements of this document for outdoor installation.
The compartment containing the fluid system shall be separated in such way that an improper
fluid ingress is prevented.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
In the case that the fluid system could lead to a risk of explosion, additional requirements may
be necessary.
Provisions for the using of other fluids could be subject to an agreement between the
manufacturer and users.
8.701.3 Other services
Other services (e.g. telecommunication, internet) may be installed in the same enclosure
provided that any unacceptable interferences are not created.
9 Performance requirements
Clause 9 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows.
Additional subclause:
9.701 Inrush current withstand strength for AEVCS
In AEVCS intended for AC, the individual switching device shall withstand an inrush current
representing a typical charger of an electric vehicle.
NOTE 1 The requirement for the inrush current of an electric vehicle is based on ISO 17409.
If not already tested against this requirement, the individual switching device shall be verified
by the tests of Annex CC.
NOTE 2 The requirements for the AEVCS intended for DC are described in IEC 61851-23.
10 Design verification
Clause 10 of IEC 61439-1:2011 is applicable except as follows. See also Annex BB.
10.2.6 Mechanical impact
This subclause of IEC 61439-1:2011 does not apply.
Additional subclauses:
10.2.701 Verification of mechanical strength for ASSEMBLIES
10.2.701.1 General
The tests shall be carried out at an ambient temperature of between +10 °C and +40 °C.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.5, a new sample ASSEMBLY may be used for each of
the independent tests. If the same sample ASSEMBLY is used for more than one test of
10.2.701, the compliance check for the second numeral of the degree of protection (IP code)
need only be applied when the tests on that sample have been completed.
When the base and the fixing means are not provided by the original manufacturer of the
ASSEMBLY, the original manufacturer has to provide all instructions useful to set this ASSEMBLY
in the safest way (see 6.2.2 of IEC 61439-1:2011).
All tests shall be carried out with the ASSEMBLY mounted and installed as for normal use
according to the original manufacturer's instructions. With the exception of the test of
10.2.701.4, the door(s) of the ASSEMBLY, if applicable, shall be locked at the beginning of the
test and remain locked for the duration of the test.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.2, those tests do not apply to wall-mounted surface
type ASSEMBLIES (see 3.3.9 of IEC 61439-1:2011) and to wall-mounted recessed type
ASSEMBLIES (see 3.3.10 of IEC 61439-1:2011).
The following tests shall be carried out in accordance with the Table 702.
10.2.701.2 Verification of resistance to mechanical impact
Mechanical impacts shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 62262.
– 16 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
Bases as defined in 3.5.707 shall not be subjected to any mechanical tests present in this
document.
Blows shall not be applied on components mounted on or in the surface of the enclosure, e.g.
socket outlets, push-buttons, displays.
After the test, the specimens shall show no damage leading to non-compliance with the
document.
Damage to the finish, small dents and small chips which do not adversely affect the protection
against electric shock or harmful ingress of water should be disregarded.
Cracks passing through the material not visible with normal or corrected vision without
magnification, surface cracks in fibre-reinforced mouldings and small indentations are
disregarded.
After the test, inspection shall verify that the specified IP code and dielectric properties have
been maintained and removable covers can still be removed and reinstalled, doors opened
and closed.
10.2.701.3 Verification of resistance to static load
The following tests shall be carried out on ASSEMBLIES classified as 5.701.1.1 (ground- and
floor-mounted) intended to be installed in non-restricted access areas and restricted access
areas classified as 5.702.2 (medium resistance) or 5.702.3 (high resistance).
Test 1: an evenly distributed load L :
– 4 500 N/m for medium-resistance ASSEMBLY (see 5.702.2),
– 8 500 N/m for high-resistance ASSEMBLY (see 5.702.3),
shall be applied for 5 min to the roof of the enclosure (see Figure 701). To distribute the force
transmission on an uneven roof, a sandbag or similar device can be used.
Test 2: a force F :
– 600 N for medium resistance ASSEMBLY (see 5.702.2),
– 1 200 N for high resistance ASSEMBLY (see 5.702.3),
shall be applied for 5 min in turn to the two roof edges having the longest length (see Figure
701) except where the enclosure height exceeds 1,80 m above ground level, in which case
the force shall be applied to the front and rear sides of the enclosure located at 1,80 m above
ground level.
Where the shape of the roof is not rectangular, the two applications shall be as close as
practical to 180° of angular displacement from each other.
The force shall be transmitted over an area of not less than 100 mm × 100 mm and not
exceeding 120 mm × 120 mm.
The load/force should be applied smoothly without jerks within 30 sec. The verification of the
test starts when the load/force has been settled.
Compliance is checked by verification after the test that the minimum degree of protection is
in accordance with 8.2.2, and the operation of the door(s) and locking points are not impaired;
also by verification that the electrical clearances have remained satisfactory for the duration
ASSEMBLY having metallic enclosure, that no contact
of the tests and in the case of an
between live parts and the enclosure has occurred caused by permanent or temporary
distortion.
L
L
Evenly distributed load
L
Evenly distributed load
F
Evenly distributed load
Force
F
Force
F
Force
F
Force
F
Force
F
Force
IEC
Figure 701 – Diagram of test to verify the resistance to static load
10.2.701.4 Verification of mechanical strength of doors
The test applies to all types of ground mounted ASSEMBLIES having a door(s) hinged on a
vertical edge of the enclosure.
This test does not apply for doors inside the enclosure and for hinged lids inside the
enclosure.
The tests shall be carried out with the door(s) fully open and in contact with the designed
restraint (see Figure 702). A load of 50 N shall be applied at the top edge of the door
perpendicular to the plane of the door(s) and at a distance of max. 300 mm from the hinged
edge and maintained for 3 s. The test is not applicable if the doors are less than 300 mm
wide.
Unless the door(s) are designed to be unhinged without the use of a tool for maintenance or
operational use, the test shall then be repeated with the force F increased to
– 250 N for medium resistance ASSEMBLY (see 5.702.2);
– 450 N for high resistance ASSEMBLY (see 5.702.3).
Compliance is checked by verification that the door(s) have not become unhinged and the
operation of the door(s), hinges and locking points are not impaired by the application of a
force of 50 N. In addition, by verification that the degree of protection remains in accordance
with 8.2.2 after the door(s) have been closed following tests. If the door(s) become unhinged
during the F test, this is not regarded as a failure if it is possible to reinstall the same door(s)
without the use of a tool.
NOTE Small cracks, created by air bubbles that were visible before the test, but not affected by the application of
the axial load, are ignored.
– 18 – IEC 61439-7:2018 © IEC 2018
Dimensions in millimeters
F
IE
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