IEC 61439-7:2022
(Main)Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
IEC 61439-7:2022 defines the specific requirements for assemblies for the following applications: marinas, camping sites, market squares and electric vehicle charging stations as follows:
- assemblies for which the rated voltage does not exceed 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V DC;
- assemblies intended for use in connection with the generation, transmission, distribution and conversion of electric energy, and for the control of electric energy consuming equipment;
- assemblies operated by ordinary persons (e.g. to plug and unplug of electrical equipment);
- assemblies intended to be installed and used in market squares, marinas, camping sites and other similar sites accessible to the public including temporary installations;
- assemblies intended for charging stations for electric vehicles (AEVCS) for Mode 3 and Mode 4. They are designed to integrate the functionality and additional requirements for electric vehicle conductive charging systems according to IEC 61851-1:2017.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2018. It constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following changes with respect to the previous technical specification:
- a general editorial review and a technical revision.
Ensembles d'appareillage à basse tension - Partie 7: Ensembles pour les applications spécifiques comme les marinas, les terrains de camping, les marchés et pour les bornes de charge de véhicules électriques
L'IEC 61439-7:2022 définit les exigences spécifiques applicables aux ensembles destinés aux applications suivantes: marinas, terrains de camping, marchés et emplacements analogues et bornes de charge de véhicules électriques, comme suit:
- ensembles dont la tension assignée ne dépasse pas 1 000 V en courant alternatif ou 1 500 V en courant continu;
- ensembles destinés à être utilisés avec des équipements conçus pour la production, le transport, la distribution et la conversion de l'énergie électrique et la commande des matériels qui consomment de l'énergie électrique;
- ensembles actionnés par des personnes ordinaires (par exemple, brancher ou débrancher du matériel électrique);
- ensembles destinés à être installés et utilisés dans les marchés, marinas, des terrains de camping et autres lieux analogues accessibles au public, y compris les installations temporaires;
- ensembles destinés aux bornes de charge de véhicules électriques (AEVCS) de Mode 3 et de Mode 4. Ils sont conçus pour intégrer la fonctionnalité et les exigences supplémentaires des systèmes de charge conductive pour véhicules électriques conformément à l'IEC 61851-1:2017.
Cette deuxième édition annule et remplace la première édition parue en 2018. Elle constitue une révision technique. Cette édition inclut les modifications suivantes par rapport à la spécification technique précédente:
- une revue rédactionnelle générale et une révision technique ont été effectuées.
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IEC 61439-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2022-07
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
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inside
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites,
market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
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IEC 61439-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2022-07
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites,
market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.130.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3978-0
– 2 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 10
5 Interface characteristics . 10
6 Information . 11
7 Service conditions . 12
8 Constructional requirements . 12
9 Performance requirements . 14
10 Design verification . 14
11 Routine verification . 26
Annexes . 28
Annex AA (informative) Items subject to agreement between the ASSEMBLY
manufacturer and the user User information template . 29
Annex BB (informative) Design verification . 33
Annex CC (normative) Endurance of the individual switching device . 34
Annex DD (informative) Examples of assemblies in accordance with 5.701.1.1 . 38
Annex EE (informative) Verification of resistance to mechanical shock impacts
induced by sharp edged objects . 39
Annex FF (informative) List of notes concerning certain countries . 40
Bibliography . 42
Figure 701 – Diagram of test to verify the resistance to static load . 17
Figure 702 – Diagram of test to verify the mechanical strength of doors . 18
Figure 703 – Sandbag for test to verify the resistance to shock load . 19
Figure 704 – Diagram of test to verify resistance to shock load . 22
Figure 705 – Diagram of test to verify resistance to torsional stress . 25
Figure CC.1 – Test circuit for endurance of the individual switching device test . 36
Figure CC.2 – Informative wave shape of inrush current for tests in accordance with
Annex CC . 37
Figure DD.1 – Examples of assemblies according to 5.701.1.1 . 38
Figure EE.1 – Striker element for test of resistance to mechanical shock impacts
induced by sharp-edged objects. 39
Table 701 – Values of assumed loading . 26
Table 702 – Mechanical tests. 27
Table AA.1 – Items subject to agreement between the ASSEMBLY manufacturer and the
user User information template . 29
Table BB.1 – List of design verifications to be performed . 33
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping
sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
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9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This redline version of the official IEC Standard allows the user to identify the changes made to
the previous edition IEC 61439-7:2018. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change
has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text.
– 4 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
IEC 61439-7 has been prepared by subcommittee 121B: Low-voltage switchgear and
controlgear assemblies, of IEC technical committee 121: Switchgear and controlgear and their
assemblies for low voltage.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2018. It constitutes a
technical revision.
This edition includes the following changes with respect to the previous technical specification:
a) a general editorial review and a technical revision.
The text of this document is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
121B/138/CDV 121B/150/RVC
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61439-1:2020. The provisions of the general
rules dealt with in IEC 61439-1:2020 are applicable to this document where they are specifically
cited. When this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text
in IEC 61439-1:2020 is to be adapted accordingly.
Subclauses that are numbered with a 701 (702, 703, etc.) suffix are additional to the same
subclause in IEC 61439-1:2020.
Tables and figures in this document that are new are numbered starting with 701.
New annexes in this document are lettered AA, BB, etc.
In this document, the term assembly is defined in 3.1.1 of IEC 61439-1:2020.
The reader’s attention is drawn to the fact that Annex FF lists all of the "in-some-country"
clauses on differing practices of a less permanent nature relating to the subject of this document.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61439 series, under the general title Low-voltage switchgear and
controlgear assemblies, can be found on the IEC website.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it
contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its
contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping
sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
1 Scope
Clause 1 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows.
Replacement:
This part of IEC 61439 defines the specific requirements for assemblies for the following
applications: marinas, camping sites, market squares and electric vehicle charging stations as
follows:
• assemblies for which the rated voltage does not exceed 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V DC;
• assemblies intended for use in connection with the generation, transmission, distribution
and conversion of electric energy, and for the control of electric energy consuming
equipment;
• assemblies operated by ordinary persons (e.g. to plug and unplug of electrical equipment);
• assemblies intended to be installed and used in market squares, marinas, camping sites
and other similar outdoor public sites sites accessible to the public including temporary
installations;
• assemblies intended for charging stations for electric vehicles (AEVCS) for Mode 3 and
Mode 4. They are designed to integrate the functionality and additional requirements for
electric vehicle conductive charging systems according to IEC 61851-1:2017.
NOTE 1 Throughout this document, the terms AMHS (see 3.1.701), ACCS (see 3.1.702), AMPS (see 3.1.703),
AEVCS (see 3.1.704) are used for low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies intended for use respectively
in marinas and similar locations (AMHS), camping sites and similar locations (ACCS), market squares and other
similar external public sites (AMPS) and charging stations (AEVCS). The term assemblies is used for indicating all
these boards.
This document is not applicable to assemblies intended to be installed on board of ships,
houseboats, pleasure crafts and similar vessels.
For the correct selection of the switching devices and components, the following standards
apply:
• IEC 60364-7-709 (AMHS) or
• IEC 60364-7-708 (ACCS) or
• IEC 60364-7-740 (AMPS) or
• IEC 60364-7-722 (AEVCS).
This document applies to all assemblies whether they are designed, manufactured and verified
on a one-off basis or fully standardised and manufactured in quantity.
The manufacturing and/or assembling may can be carried out other than by the original
manufacturer (see 3.10.1 of IEC 61439-1:20112020).
This document does not apply to individual devices and self-contained components such as
circuit breakers, fuse switches, electronic equipment, which comply with their relevant product
standards.
NOTE 2 Where electrical equipment is directly connected to public low-voltage supply system and equipped with
an energy meter for billing of the legal provider of the low-voltage supply, additional particular requirements based
on national regulations apply, if any.
This document does not apply to boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household
and similar fixed electrical installations as defined in IEC 60670-24.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
Clause 2 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 61439-1:20112020, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 1: General
rules
IEC 62262:2002, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against
external mechanical impacts (IK code)
IEC 62262:2002/AMD1:2021
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 61439-1:20112020
and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
Clause 3 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 General terms
Additional terms:
3.1.701
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for marinas and harbour sites
AMHS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in all marinas,
harbors and similar sites
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
– 8 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
3.1.702
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for camping and caravan sites
ACCS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in all camping,
caravan and similar sites
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.1.703
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for markets and other outdoor public
sites
AMPS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in all market
squares and other similar outdoor public sites
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.1.704
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for electric vehicles charging stations
AEVCS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for electric vehicle
charging stations
Note 1 to entry: This note applies to the French language only.
3.3 External design of assemblies
Modification:
3.3.1
open-type assembly
This term of IEC 61439-1:20112020 does not apply.
3.3.2
dead-front assembly
This term of IEC 61439-1:20112020 does not apply.
3.5 Conditions of installation of assemblies
3.5.3
stationary assembly
Additional terms and definitions:
3.5.3.701
ground and floor mounted assembly
stationary assembly permanently connected to the supply with a part embedded in the ground
or intended to be fixed directly on the floor or a base
Note 1 to entry: This type of assembly includes poles and columns.
3.5.3.702
wall-mounted assembly
stationary assembly intended to be fixed directly on the wall while being permanently fixed to
the supply
3.5.4
movable assembly
This term of IEC 61439-1:20112020 does not apply.
Additional terms and definitions:
3.5.701
permanently connected assembly
assembly that can only be connected to, or disconnected from, the AC or DC supply network
by the use of a tool
Note 1 to entry: This assembly corresponds to the definition of permanently connected EV supply equipment
provided in 3.6.9 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.702
transportable assembly
assembly intended for use in a place where it is not permanently fixed
Note 1 to entry: When the equipment is to be moved to another place, it is first disconnected from the supply
network.
3.5.703
mobile assembly
assembly which is capable to be moved while in operation or which can easily be moved from
one place to another while connected to the supply network
3.5.704
assembly for locations with restricted access
assembly accessible to all persons who are authorized to have access to the location (e.g.
equipment located in private housing, private parking areas or similar places)
Note 1 to entry: This assembly corresponds to the definition of equipment for locations with restricted access
provided in 3.6.3 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.705
assembly for locations with non-restricted access
assembly accessible for all persons, e.g. the access is given in a public area
Note 1 to entry: This assembly corresponds to the definition of equipment for locations with non-restricted access
provided in 3.6.4 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.706
water and other fluids system
part of the assembly which contains water tubes, valves, joins and taps as service to connected
user
EXAMPLE Possible other fluids are compressed air, natural gasses, drinkable water and wastewater.
3.5.707
base
additional part of the arrangement used to support the assembly in any case of mounting
intended to accommodate only cables
3.5.708
fixing mean
accessory intended to fix the base or the assembly to the ground, to the floor or to the wall etc.
– 10 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
4 Symbols and abbreviations
Clause 4 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
Symbol/
Term Subclause
Abbreviation
AMHS low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for marinas and harbour sites 3.1.701
ACCS low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for camping and caravan sites 3.1.702
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for markets and other outdoor
AMPS 3.1.703
public sites
AEVCS low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for electric vehicles charging station 3.1.704
5 Interface characteristics
Clause 5 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows. Items subject to agreement
between the ASSEMBLY manufacturer and the user: see Annex AA.
5.1 General
Replacement:
The characteristics of the assembly shall ensure compatibility with the ratings of the circuits to
which it is connected and the installation conditions and shall be declared by the assembly
manufacturer using the criteria identified in 5.2 to 5.6, 5.701 and 5.702.
The specification schedule detailed in the informative Annex AA is intended to help the user
and the assembly manufacturer to meet this objective, whether the user:
• selects catalogue products, the characteristics of which meet their needs, and the
requirements of this document; and/or,
• makes a specific agreement with the manufacturer.
5.4 Rated diversity factor (RDF)
Addition:
In the absence of information an agreement between the assembly manufacturer and the user
concerning the actual load currents, the assumed loading of the outgoing circuits of AMHS,
ACCS, AMPS assembly or group of outgoing circuits can be based on the factor values in Table
701, may be used.
The assumed load current is the rated current of the protective device I as required by the
n
user, multiplied with the loading factor of Table 701.
Table 701 does not apply for AEVCS. For AEVCS the rated diversity factor of the outgoing
circuit supplying directly the connecting point shall be taken as equal to 1. The rated diversity
factor of the distribution circuit supplying multiple connecting points may be reduced if a load
control is available. For AECVS it is assumed that all circuits can be loaded continuously and
simultaneously. Therefore, the assumed loading factor of the outgoing circuits shall be taken
as equal to 1 and can be reduced if a load control is available.
NOTE Values in Table 701 represent minimum values which are reached or exceeded in tests.
5.6 Other characteristics
Replacement of the item g):
g) intended for use by ordinary persons (see 3.7.16 of IEC 61439-1:20112020);
Additional item:
q) locations with restricted access or non-restricted access (see 3.5.704 and 3.5.705).
Additional subclauses:
5.701 According to the method of mounting
5.701.1 Stationary assembly
5.701.1.1 Ground and floor mounted assembly (see Annex DD)
5.701.1.2 Wall-mounted assembly
5.701.2 Transportable assembly
5.701.3 Mobile assembly
5.702 According to the mechanical resistance for stationary assembly (see Table 702)
5.702.1 Basic mechanical resistance
5.702.2 Medium mechanical resistance
5.702.3 High mechanical resistance
6 Information
Clause 6 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Assembly designation marking
Replacement:
The assembly manufacturer shall provide each assembly with one or more labels, marked in a
durable manner and located in a place such that they are visible and legible when the assembly
is installed.
Compliance is checked according to the test of 10.2.7 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 and by
inspection.
The following information regarding the assembly shall be provided on the label(s):
a) assembly manufacturer's name or trade mark (see 3.10.2 of IEC 61439-1:20112020);
b) type designation or identification number or any other means of identification, making it
possible to obtain relevant information from the assembly manufacturer;
c) means of identifying date of manufacture;
d) rated current of the assembly I (see 3.8.10.7 and 5.3.1 of IEC 61439-1:20112020);
nA
e) rated voltage of the assembly U (see 3.8.9.1 and 5.2.1 of IEC 61439-1:20112020);
n
– 12 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
f) rated frequency in the case of AC of the assembly f (see 3.8.12 and 5.5 of IEC 61439-
n
1:20112020);
g) IEC 61439-7;
h) degree of protection against contact with hazardous live parts, ingress of solid foreign
bodies and water, IP code (see 8.2.2 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
i) the weight, for transportable and mobile assemblies (see 3.5.702 and 3.5.703), where it
exceeds 30 kg.
6.2.1 Information relating to the assembly
Replacement Addition:
The following additional information, where applicable, shall be provided in the assembly
manufacturer’s technical documentation supplied with the assembly:
a) rated operational voltage (U ) of a circuit (see 5.2.2 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
e
a) rated impulse withstand voltage (U ) (see 5.2.4 of IEC 61439-1:20112020);
imp
b) rated insulation voltage (U ) (see 5.2.3 of IEC 61439-1:20112020);
i
c) rated current of each circuit (I ) (see 5.3.2 of IEC 61439-1:20112020);
nc
e) rated frequency (f ) (see 5.5 of IEC 61439-1:2011);
n
d) rated diversity factor(s) (RDF) (see 5.4);
e) all necessary information relating to the other declared classifications and characteristics
(see 5.6, 5.701 and 5.702);
f) overall dimensions (including projections e.g. handles, covers, doors);
g) AMHS (see 3.1.701), ACCS (see 3.1.702), AMPS (see 3.1.703), AEVCS (see 3.1.704) or
equivalent terms;
h) for mobile assemblies according to 3.5.703, the mounting position during operation, if
necessary.
7 Service conditions
Clause 7 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable.
8 Constructional requirements
Clause 8 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows.
8.2 Degree of protection and mechanical strength provided by an assembly enclosure
8.2.1 Protection against mechanical impact Mechanical strength for assemblies
Replacement of the whole text of this subclause:
8.2.1.701 Assemblies for locations with restricted access
The minimum mechanical resistance for assemblies for locations with restricted access is the
basic resistance (5.702.1).
Medium or high resistance (5.702.2 and 5.702.3) may can be also required by the national
installation rules.
For the relevant tests and severities see Table 702.
8.2.1.702 Assemblies for locations with non-restricted access
The minimum mechanical resistance for ground and floor mounting assemblies for locations
with non-restricted access is the high resistance (5.702.3).
The minimum mechanical resistance for wall mounting assemblies for locations with non-
restricted access is the high resistance (5.702.3).
In case of wall mounting assemblies for locations with non-restricted access intended to be
installed at a height where the bottom edge of the assemblies is more or equal to 0,9 m from
the ground or floor, the mechanical resistance can be decreased to medium resistance (5.702.2).
For the relevant tests and severities criteria’s, see Table 702.
8.2.2 Protection against contact with live parts, ingress of solid foreign bodies and water
(IP code)
nd rd th
Replacement of the 2 , 3 and 4 paragraph:
After installation in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, the degree of protection of
an indoor assembly shall be at least IP41 and of an outdoor assembly at least IP44, in
accordance with IEC 60529:1989, IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999 and
IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013.
The degree of protection shall be ensured also when the supply cords cables are plugged into
the assembly.
In case of specific and more severe conditions, a higher IP degree could be required according
to the installation requirements.
8.4 Protection against electric shock
8.4.3.1 Installation conditions
Replacement of the whole text of this subclause:
The assembly shall include protective measures and be suitable for installations designed to
be in accordance with IEC 60364-4-41:2005 and IEC 60364-4-41:2005/AMD1:2017 as well as
the applicable wiring standards.
NOTE 1 The applicable wiring standards are IEC 60364-7-709:2007 and IEC 60364-7-709:2007/AMD1:2012
(AMHS) or IEC 60364-7-708:2017 (ACCS) or IEC 60364-7-740:2000 (AMPS) or IEC 60364-7-722:2018 (AEVCS).
NOTE 2 For AEVCS, see also 8.5 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
8.5 Incorporation of switching devices and components
8.5.3 Selection of switching devices and components
Addition:
The need for overvoltage protection (SPDs) conforming to a relevant IEC standard (for example
IEC 61643) to prevent possible damage to the installation should be considered.
8.5.6 Barriers
This subclause of IEC 61439-1:20112020 does not apply.
Additional subclauses:
– 14 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
8.701 Supports and securing devices of assembly
8.701.1 Handling provisions
In case of mobile assemblies, handles (or any other equivalent system) shall be provided on
the assembly and be firmly attached to the enclosure or supporting framework.
The assembly shall be verified according to 10.2.5 of IEC 61439-1:2020.
8.701.2 Water and other fluid systems
The assembly in a common enclosure with water and other fluids shall be designed according
to the requirements of this document for outdoor installation.
The compartment containing the fluid system shall be separated in such a way that an improper
fluid ingress is prevented.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
NOTE In the case that the fluid system could lead to a risk of explosion, additional requirements may can be
necessary applicable. For details, see IEC 60364-5-52:2009, Chapter 528.
Provisions for the using of other fluids could be subject to an agreement between the
manufacturer and users.
8.701.3 Other services
As other services (e.g. telecommunication, internet) may can be installed in the same enclosure
provided that any unacceptable interferences are not created, the assembly shall enable
segregation between power circuits and this other services.
NOTE For details, see IEC 60364-5-52:2009, Chapter 528.
9 Performance requirements
Clause 9 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows.
Additional subclause:
9.701 Inrush current withstand strength for AEVCS
In AEVCS intended for AC, if not already tested against this requirement, the individual
switching device shall withstand an inrush current representing a typical charger of an electric
vehicle as defined in Annex CC.
NOTE 1 The requirement for the inrush current of an electric vehicle is based on ISO 17409.
If not already tested against this requirement, the individual switching device shall be verified
by the tests of Annex CC.
NOTE 2 The requirements for the AEVCS intended for DC are described in IEC 61851-23.
10 Design verification
Clause 10 of IEC 61439-1:20112020 is applicable except as follows. See also Annex BB.
10.2.6 Verification of protection against mechanical impact (IK code)
This subclause of IEC 61439-1:20112020 does not apply.
Additional subclauses:
10.2.701 Verification of mechanical strength for assemblies
10.2.701.1 General
The tests shall be carried out at an ambient temperature of between +10 °C and +40 °C.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.5, a new sample assembly may can be used for each
of the independent tests. If the same sample assembly is used for more than one test of
10.2.701, the compliance check for the second numeral of the degree of protection (IP code)
need shall only be applied when the tests on that sample have been completed.
When the base and the fixing means are not provided by the original manufacturer of the
assembly, the original manufacturer has to shall provide all instructions useful to set this
assembly in the safest way (see 6.2.2 of IEC 61439-1:20112020).
All tests shall be carried out with the assembly mounted and installed as for normal use
according to the original manufacturer's instructions.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.4, the door(s) of the assembly, if applicable, shall be
locked at the beginning of the test and remain locked for the duration of the test.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.2 and 10.2.701.4, those tests do not apply to wall-
mounted surface type assemblies (see 3.3.9 of IEC 61439-1:20112020) and to wall-mounted
recessed type assemblies (see 3.3.10 of IEC 61439-1:20112020).
The following tests shall be carried out in accordance with the Table 702.
10.2.701.2 Verification of resistance to mechanical impact
Mechanical impacts shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 62262:2002 and
IEC 62262:2002/AMD1:2021.
Bases as defined in 3.5.707 shall not be subjected to any mechanical tests present in this
document.
Blows shall not be applied on components mounted on or in the surface of the enclosure and
already tested in accordance with their own standard, e.g. socket outlets, push-buttons,
displays.
After the test, the specimens shall show no damage leading to non-compliance with the
document.
Damage to the finish, small dents and small chips which do not adversely affect the protection
against electric shock or harmful ingress of water should be disregarded.
Cracks passing through the material not visible with normal or corrected vision without
magnification, surface cracks in fiber-reinforced moldings and small indentations are
disregarded.
After the test, inspection shall verify that the specified IP code and dielectric properties have
been maintained and removable covers can still be removed and reinstalled, doors opened and
closed.
– 16 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
10.2.701.3 Verification of resistance to static load
The following tests shall be carried out on assemblies classified as 5.701.1.1 (ground- and floor-
mounted) intended to be installed in non-restricted access areas and restricted access areas
classified as 5.702.2 (medium resistance) or 5.702.3 (high resistance).
Test 1: an evenly distributed load L :
– 4 500 N/m for medium-resistance assembly (see 5.702.2),
– 8 500 N/m for high-resistance assembly (see 5.702.3),
shall be applied for 5 min to the roof of the enclosure (see Figure 701). To distribute the force
transmission on an uneven roof, a sandbag or similar device can be used.
Test 2: a force F :
– 600 N for medium resistance assembly (see 5.702.2),
– 1 200 N for high resistance assembly (see 5.702.3),
shall be applied for 5 min in turn to the two roof edges having the longest length (see Figure 701)
except where the enclosure height exceeds 1,80 m above ground level, in which case the force
shall be applied to the front and rear sides of the enclosure located at 1,80 m above ground
level.
Where the shape of the roof is not rectangular, the two applications shall be as close as practical
to 180° of angular displacement from each other.
The force shall be transmitted over an area of not less than 100 mm × 100 mm and not
exceeding 120 mm × 120 mm.
The load/force should be applied smoothly without jerks within 30 s. The verification of the test
starts when the load/force has settled.
Compliance is checked by verification after the test that the minimum degree of protection is in
accordance with 8.2.2, and the operation of the door(s) and locking points are not impaired and
by verification that the electrical clearances have remained satisfactory for the duration of the
tests and in the case of an assembly having a metallic enclosure, that no contact between live
parts and the enclosure has occurred caused by permanent or temporary distortion.
Figure 701 – Diagram of test to verify the resistance to static load
10.2.701.4 Verification of mechanical strength of doors
The test applies to all types of ground mounted assemblies having a door(s) hinged on a vertical
edge of the enclosure.
This test does not apply for doors inside the enclosure and for hinged lids inside the enclosure.
The tests shall be carried out with the door(s) fully open and in contact with the designed
restraint (see Figure 702). A load of 50 N shall be applied at the top edge of the door
perpendicular to the plane of the door(s) and at a distance of maximum 300 mm from the hinged
edge and maintained for 3 s. The test is not applicable if the doors are less than 300 mm wide.
Unless the door(s) are designed to be unhinged without the use of a tool for maintenance or
operational use, the test shall then be repeated with the force F increased to
• 250 N for medium resistance assembly (see 5.702.2);
• 450 N for high resistance assembly (see 5.702.3).
– 18 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
Compliance is checked by verification that the door(s) have not become unhinged and the
operation of the door(s), hinges and locking points are not impaired by the application of a force
of 50 N. In addition, by verification that the degree of protection remains in accordance with
8.2.2 after the door(s) have been closed following tests. If the door(s) become unhinged during
the F test, this is not regarded as a failure if it is possible to reinstall the same door(s) without
the use of a tool.
NOTE Small cracks, created by air bubbles that were visible before the test, but not affected by the application of
the axial load, are ignored.
Dimensions in millimetres
Figure 702 – Diagram of test to verify the mechanical strength of doors
10.2.701.5 Verification of resistance to shock load
The following tests shall be carried out on ground and floor-mounted assemblies intended to be
installed in non-restricted access areas. A bag in accordance with Figure 703 containing dry
sand and having a total mass of 15 kg shall be hung from an overhead support vertically above
the surface under test and at least 1 m above the highest point of the ASSEMBLY.
This test shall be made on new samples.
Dimensions in millimetres
Figure 703 – Sandbag for test to verify the resistance to shock load
– 20 – IEC 61439-7:2022 RLV © IEC 2022
Each test shall consist of one blow aimed at the upper part of each at least three of the vertical
surfaces of the assembly at 0,5 m above ground level which are visible when the assembly is
installed as for normal use according to the original manufacturer's instructions.
Separate enclosures may can be used for each of the test blows.
If the enclosure is of cylindrical form, the test consists of three blows positioned with an angular
displacement of 120°.
A test shall consist of raising the lifting eye through a height of 1 m and allowing the sandbag
to fall through a vertical arc to impact the approximate centre of the upper part of the surface
below the roof of the assembly under test (see Figures 704a and 704b).
Compliance is checked by verification that, after the test, the degree of protection remains is
maintained in accordance with 8.2.2 and that the operation of the door(s) and locking points
ASSEMBLIES are checked, regarding and the operation of the door(s) and
are not impaired. All
locking points are not impaired; also and by verification that the electrical clearances have
remained satisfactory for the duration of the tests and, in the case of an assembly having a
metallic enclosure, that no contact between live parts and the enclosure has occurred caused
by permanent or temporary distortion.
In the case of an assembly having an insulating enclosure, if the appropriate conditions are
satisfied, then damage such as small dents or small degrees of surface cracking or flaking are
disregarded, provided that there are no associated cracks detrimental to the service ability of
the assembly.
Detachments, cracks or deterioration of aesthetical parts or components shall be disregarded.
Dimensions in millimetres
Start position
Impact
Cabinet
Base
Top edge of base
Sup
...
IEC 61439-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2022-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites,
market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
Ensembles d'appareillage à basse tension –
Partie 7: Ensembles pour les applications spécifiques comme les marinas, les
terrains de camping, les marchés et pour les bornes de charge de véhicules
électriques
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IEC 61439-7 ®
Edition 2.0 2022-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping sites,
market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
Ensembles d'appareillage à basse tension –
Partie 7: Ensembles pour les applications spécifiques comme les marinas, les
terrains de camping, les marchés et pour les bornes de charge de véhicules
électriques
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 29.130.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3949-0
– 2 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
1 Scope . 5
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Symbols and abbreviations . 9
5 Interface characteristics . 9
6 Information . 10
7 Service conditions . 11
8 Constructional requirements . 11
9 Performance requirements . 13
10 Design verification . 13
11 Routine verification . 21
Annexes . 23
Annex AA (informative) User information template . 24
Annex BB (informative) Design verification . 28
Annex CC (normative) Endurance of the individual switching device . 29
Annex DD (informative) Examples of assemblies in accordance with 5.701.1.1 . 33
Annex EE (informative) Verification of resistance to mechanical shock impacts
induced by sharp edged objects . 34
Annex FF (informative) List of notes concerning certain countries . 35
Bibliography . 37
Figure 701 – Diagram of test to verify the resistance to static load . 15
Figure 702 – Diagram of test to verify the mechanical strength of doors . 16
Figure 703 – Sandbag for test to verify the resistance to shock load . 17
Figure 704 – Diagram of test to verify resistance to shock load . 18
Figure 705 – Diagram of test to verify resistance to torsional stress . 20
Figure CC.1 – Test circuit for endurance of the individual switching device test . 31
Figure CC.2 – Informative wave shape of inrush current for tests in accordance with
Annex CC . 32
Figure DD.1 – Examples of assemblies according to 5.701.1.1 . 33
Figure EE.1 – Striker element for test of resistance to mechanical shock impacts
induced by sharp-edged objects. 34
Table 701 – Values of assumed loading . 21
Table 702 – Mechanical tests. 22
Table AA.1 – User information template . 24
Table BB.1 – List of design verifications to be performed . 28
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping
sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
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co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 61439-7 has been prepared by subcommittee 121B: Low-voltage switchgear and
controlgear assemblies, of IEC technical committee 121: Switchgear and controlgear and their
assemblies for low voltage.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2018. It constitutes a
technical revision.
This edition includes the following changes with respect to the previous technical specification:
a) a general editorial review and a technical revision.
– 4 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
The text of this document is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
121B/138/CDV 121B/150/RVC
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.
This document is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61439-1:2020. The provisions of the general
rules dealt with in IEC 61439-1:2020 are applicable to this document where they are specifically
cited. When this document states "addition", "modification" or "replacement", the relevant text
in IEC 61439-1:2020 is to be adapted accordingly.
Subclauses that are numbered with a 701 (702, 703, etc.) suffix are additional to the same
subclause in IEC 61439-1:2020.
Tables and figures in this document that are new are numbered starting with 701.
New annexes in this document are lettered AA, BB, etc.
In this document, the term assembly is defined in 3.1.1 of IEC 61439-1:2020.
The reader’s attention is drawn to the fact that Annex FF lists all of the "in-some-country"
clauses on differing practices of a less permanent nature relating to the subject of this document.
A list of all parts of the IEC 61439 series, under the general title Low-voltage switchgear and
controlgear assemblies, can be found on the IEC website.
This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it
contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its
contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES –
Part 7: Assemblies for specific applications such as marinas, camping
sites, market squares, electric vehicle charging stations
1 Scope
Clause 1 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
Replacement:
This part of IEC 61439 defines the specific requirements for assemblies for the following
applications: marinas, camping sites, market squares and electric vehicle charging stations as
follows:
• assemblies for which the rated voltage does not exceed 1 000 V AC or 1 500 V DC;
• assemblies intended for use in connection with the generation, transmission, distribution
and conversion of electric energy, and for the control of electric energy consuming
equipment;
• assemblies operated by ordinary persons (e.g. to plug and unplug of electrical equipment);
• assemblies intended to be installed and used in market squares, marinas, camping sites
and other similar sites accessible to the public including temporary installations;
• assemblies intended for charging stations for electric vehicles (AEVCS) for Mode 3 and
Mode 4. They are designed to integrate the functionality and additional requirements for
electric vehicle conductive charging systems according to IEC 61851-1:2017.
NOTE 1 Throughout this document, the terms AMHS (see 3.1.701), ACCS (see 3.1.702), AMPS (see 3.1.703),
AEVCS (see 3.1.704) are used for low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies intended for use respectively
in marinas and similar locations (AMHS), camping sites and similar locations (ACCS), market squares and other
similar external public sites (AMPS) and charging stations (AEVCS). The term assemblies is used for indicating all
these boards.
This document is not applicable to assemblies intended to be installed on board of ships,
houseboats, pleasure crafts and similar vessels.
For the correct selection of the switching devices and components, the following standards
apply:
• IEC 60364-7-709 (AMHS) or
• IEC 60364-7-708 (ACCS) or
(AMPS) or
• IEC 60364-7-740
• IEC 60364-7-722 (AEVCS).
This document applies to all assemblies whether they are designed, manufactured and verified
on a one-off basis or fully standardised and manufactured in quantity.
The manufacturing and/or assembling can be carried out other than by the original manufacturer
(see 3.10.1 of IEC 61439-1:2020).
This document does not apply to individual devices and self-contained components such as
circuit breakers, fuse switches, electronic equipment, which comply with their relevant product
standards.
– 6 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
NOTE 2 Where electrical equipment is directly connected to public low-voltage supply system and equipped with
an energy meter for billing of the legal provider of the low-voltage supply, additional particular requirements based
on national regulations apply, if any.
This document does not apply to boxes and enclosures for electrical accessories for household
and similar fixed electrical installations as defined in IEC 60670-24.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
Clause 2 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
IEC 60068-2-27, Environmental testing – Part 2-27: Tests – Test Ea and guidance: Shock
IEC 60068-2-75, Environmental testing – Part 2-75: Tests – Test Eh: Hammer tests
IEC 61439-1:2020, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies – Part 1: General rules
IEC 62262:2002, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against
external mechanical impacts (IK code)
IEC 62262:2002/AMD1:2021
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 61439-1:2020 and
the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
Clause 3 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
3.1 General terms
Additional terms:
3.1.701
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for marinas and harbour sites
AMHS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in all marinas,
harbors and similar sites
3.1.702
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for camping and caravan sites
ACCS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in all camping,
caravan and similar sites
3.1.703
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for markets and other outdoor public
sites
AMPS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for use in all market
squares and other similar outdoor public sites
3.1.704
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for electric vehicles charging stations
AEVCS
combination of one or more transforming or switching devices together with associated control,
measuring, signaling, protective and regulating equipment, with all their internal electrical and
mechanical interconnections and structural parts, designed and built for electric vehicle
charging stations
3.3 External design of assemblies
Modification:
3.3.1
open-type assembly
This term of IEC 61439-1:2020 does not apply.
3.3.2
dead-front assembly
This term of IEC 61439-1:2020 does not apply.
3.5 Conditions of installation of assemblies
3.5.3
stationary assembly
Additional terms and definitions:
3.5.3.701
ground and floor mounted assembly
stationary assembly permanently connected to the supply with a part embedded in the ground
or intended to be fixed directly on the floor or a base
Note 1 to entry: This type of assembly includes poles and columns.
3.5.3.702
wall-mounted assembly
stationary assembly intended to be fixed directly on the wall while being permanently fixed to
the supply
3.5.4
movable assembly
This term of IEC 61439-1:2020 does not apply.
– 8 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
Additional terms and definitions:
3.5.701
permanently connected assembly
assembly that can only be connected to, or disconnected from, the AC or DC supply network
by the use of a tool
Note 1 to entry: This assembly corresponds to the definition of permanently connected EV supply equipment
provided in 3.6.9 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.702
transportable assembly
assembly intended for use in a place where it is not permanently fixed
Note 1 to entry: When the equipment is to be moved to another place, it is first disconnected from the supply
network.
3.5.703
mobile assembly
assembly which is capable to be moved while in operation or which can easily be moved from
one place to another while connected to the supply network
3.5.704
assembly for locations with restricted access
assembly accessible to all persons who are authorized to have access to the location (e.g.
equipment located in private housing, private parking areas or similar places)
Note 1 to entry: This assembly corresponds to the definition of equipment for locations with restricted access
provided in 3.6.3 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.705
assembly for locations with non-restricted access
assembly accessible for all persons, e.g. the access is given in a public area
Note 1 to entry: This assembly corresponds to the definition of equipment for locations with non-restricted access
provided in 3.6.4 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
3.5.706
water and other fluids system
part of the assembly which contains water tubes, valves, joins and taps as service to connected
user
EXAMPLE Possible other fluids are compressed air, natural gasses, drinkable water and wastewater.
3.5.707
base
additional part of the arrangement used to support the assembly in any case of mounting
intended to accommodate only cables
3.5.708
fixing mean
accessory intended to fix the base or the assembly to the ground, to the floor or to the wall etc.
4 Symbols and abbreviations
Clause 4 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
Addition:
Symbol/
Term Subclause
Abbreviation
AMHS low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for marinas and harbour sites 3.1.701
ACCS low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for camping and caravan sites 3.1.702
low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for markets and other outdoor
AMPS 3.1.703
public sites
AEVCS low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly for electric vehicles charging station 3.1.704
5 Interface characteristics
Clause 5 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
5.1 General
Replacement:
The characteristics of the assembly shall ensure compatibility with the ratings of the circuits to
which it is connected and the installation conditions and shall be declared by the assembly
manufacturer using the criteria identified in 5.2 to 5.6, 5.701 and 5.702.
The specification schedule detailed in the informative Annex AA is intended to help the user
and the assembly manufacturer to meet this objective, whether the user:
• selects catalogue products, the characteristics of which meet their needs, and the
requirements of this document; and/or,
• makes a specific agreement with the manufacturer.
5.4 Rated diversity factor (RDF)
Addition:
In the absence of an agreement between the assembly manufacturer and the user concerning
the actual load currents, the assumed loading of the outgoing circuits of AMHS, ACCS, AMPS
assembly or group of outgoing circuits can be based on the values in Table 701.
The assumed load current is the rated current of the protective device I as required by the
n
user, multiplied with the loading factor of Table 701.
Table 701 does not apply for AEVCS. For AECVS it is assumed that all circuits can be loaded
continuously and simultaneously. Therefore, the assumed loading factor of the outgoing circuits
shall be taken as equal to 1 and can be reduced if a load control is available.
NOTE Values in Table 701 represent minimum values which are reached or exceeded in tests.
5.6 Other characteristics
Replacement of the item g):
g) intended for use by ordinary persons (see 3.7.16 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
– 10 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
Additional item:
q) locations with restricted access or non-restricted access (see 3.5.704 and 3.5.705).
Additional subclauses:
5.701 According to the method of mounting
5.701.1 Stationary assembly
5.701.1.1 Ground and floor mounted assembly (see Annex DD)
5.701.1.2 Wall-mounted assembly
5.701.2 Transportable assembly
5.701.3 Mobile assembly
5.702 According to the mechanical resistance for stationary assembly (see Table 702)
5.702.1 Basic mechanical resistance
5.702.2 Medium mechanical resistance
5.702.3 High mechanical resistance
6 Information
Clause 6 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
6.1 Assembly designation marking
Replacement:
The assembly manufacturer shall provide each assembly with one or more labels, marked in a
durable manner and located in a place such that they are visible and legible when the assembly
is installed.
Compliance is checked according to the test of 10.2.7 of IEC 61439-1:2020 and by inspection.
The following information regarding the assembly shall be provided on the label(s):
a) assembly manufacturer's name or trade mark (see 3.10.2 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
b) type designation or identification number or any other means of identification, making it
possible to obtain relevant information from the assembly manufacturer;
c) means of identifying date of manufacture;
d) rated current of the assembly I (see 3.8.10.7 and 5.3.1 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
nA
e) rated voltage of the assembly U (see 3.8.9.1 and 5.2.1 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
n
f) rated frequency of the assembly f (see 3.8.12 and 5.5 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
n
g) IEC 61439-7;
h) degree of protection against contact with hazardous live parts, ingress of solid foreign
bodies and water, IP code (see 8.2.2 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
i) the weight, for transportable and mobile assemblies (see 3.5.702 and 3.5.703), where it
exceeds 30 kg.
6.2.1 Information relating to the assembly
Addition:
The following additional information, where applicable, shall be provided in the assembly
manufacturer’s technical documentation supplied with the assembly:
a) rated impulse withstand voltage (U ) (see 5.2.4 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
imp
b) rated insulation voltage (U ) (see 5.2.3 of IEC 61439-1:2020);
i
c) rated current of each circuit (I ) (see 5.3.2 of IEC 61439-1: 2020);
nc
d) rated diversity factor(s) (RDF) (see 5.4);
e) all necessary information relating to the other declared classifications and characteristics
(see 5.6, 5.701 and 5.702);
f) overall dimensions (including projections e.g. handles, covers, doors);
g) AMHS (see 3.1.701), ACCS (see 3.1.702), AMPS (see 3.1.703), AEVCS (see 3.1.704) or
equivalent terms;
h) for mobile assemblies according to 3.5.703, the mounting position during operation.
7 Service conditions
Clause 7 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable.
8 Constructional requirements
Clause 8 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
8.2 Degree of protection and mechanical strength provided by an assembly enclosure
8.2.1 Mechanical strength for assemblies
8.2.1.701 Assemblies for locations with restricted access
The minimum mechanical resistance for assemblies for locations with restricted access is the
basic resistance (5.702.1).
Medium or high resistance (5.702.2 and 5.702.3) can be also required by the national
installation rules.
For the relevant tests and severities see Table 702.
8.2.1.702 Assemblies for locations with non-restricted access
The minimum mechanical resistance for ground and floor mounting assemblies for locations
with non-restricted access is the high resistance (5.702.3).
The minimum mechanical resistance for wall mounting assemblies for locations with non-
restricted access is the high resistance (5.702.3).
In case of wall mounting assemblies for locations with non-restricted access intended to be
installed at a height where the bottom edge of the assemblies is more or equal to 0,9 m from
the ground or floor, the mechanical resistance can be decreased to medium resistance (5.702.2).
– 12 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
For the relevant tests and severities criteria’s, see Table 702.
8.2.2 Protection against contact with live parts, ingress of solid foreign bodies and water
(IP code)
nd rd th
Replacement of the 2 , 3 and 4 paragraph:
After installation in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, the degree of protection of
an indoor assembly shall be at least IP41 and of an outdoor assembly at least IP44, in
accordance with IEC 60529:1989, IEC 60529:1989/AMD1:1999 and
IEC 60529:1989/AMD2:2013.
The degree of protection shall be ensured also when the supply cables are plugged into the
assembly.
In case of specific and more severe conditions, a higher IP degree could be required according
to the installation requirements.
8.4 Protection against electric shock
8.4.3.1 Installation conditions
Replacement of the whole text of this subclause:
The assembly shall include protective measures and be suitable for installations designed to
be in accordance with IEC 60364-4-41:2005 and IEC 60364-4-41:2005/AMD1:2017 as well as
the applicable wiring standards.
NOTE 1 The applicable wiring standards are IEC 60364-7-709:2007 and IEC 60364-7-709:2007/AMD1:2012
(AMHS) or IEC 60364-7-708:2017 (ACCS) or IEC 60364-7-740:2000 (AMPS) or IEC 60364-7-722:2018 (AEVCS).
NOTE 2 For AEVCS, see also 8.5 of IEC 61851-1:2017.
8.5 Incorporation of switching devices and components
8.5.3 Selection of switching devices and components
Addition:
The need for overvoltage protection (SPDs) to prevent possible damage to the installation
should be considered.
8.5.6 Barriers
This subclause of IEC 61439-1:2020 does not apply.
Additional subclauses:
8.701 Supports and securing devices of assembly
8.701.1 Handling provisions
In case of mobile assemblies, handles (or any other equivalent system) shall be provided on
the assembly and be firmly attached to the enclosure or supporting framework.
The assembly shall be verified according to 10.2.5 of IEC 61439-1:2020.
8.701.2 Water and other fluid systems
The assembly in a common enclosure with water and other fluids shall be designed according
to the requirements of this document for outdoor installation.
The compartment containing the fluid system shall be separated in such a way that an improper
fluid ingress is prevented.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
NOTE In the case that the fluid system could lead to a risk of explosion, additional requirements can be applicable.
For details, see IEC 60364-5-52:2009, Chapter 528.
Provisions for the using of other fluids could be subject to an agreement between the
manufacturer and users.
8.701.3 Other services
As other services (e.g. telecommunication, internet) can be installed in the same enclosure, the
assembly shall enable segregation between power circuits and this other services.
NOTE For details, see IEC 60364-5-52:2009, Chapter 528.
9 Performance requirements
Clause 9 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows.
Additional subclause:
9.701 Inrush current withstand strength for AEVCS
In AEVCS intended for AC, if not already tested against this requirement, the individual
switching device shall withstand an inrush current of an electric vehicle as defined in Annex CC.
NOTE 1 The requirement for the inrush current of an electric vehicle is based on ISO 17409.
NOTE 2 The requirements for the AEVCS intended for DC are described in IEC 61851-23.
10 Design verification
Clause 10 of IEC 61439-1:2020 is applicable except as follows. See also Annex BB.
10.2.6 Verification of protection against mechanical impact (IK code)
This subclause of IEC 61439-1:2020 does not apply.
Additional subclauses:
10.2.701 Verification of mechanical strength for assemblies
10.2.701.1 General
The tests shall be carried out at an ambient temperature of between +10 °C and +40 °C.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.5, a new sample assembly can be used for each of
the independent tests. If the same sample assembly is used for more than one test of 10.2.701,
the compliance check for the second numeral of the degree of protection (IP code) shall only
be applied when the tests on that sample have been completed.
– 14 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
When the base and the fixing means are not provided by the original manufacturer of the
assembly, the original manufacturer shall provide all instructions useful to set this assembly in
the safest way (see 6.2.2 of IEC 61439-1:2020).
All tests shall be carried out with the assembly mounted and installed as for normal use
according to the original manufacturer's instructions.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.4, the door(s) of the assembly, if applicable, shall be
locked at the beginning of the test and remain locked for the duration of the test.
With the exception of the test of 10.2.701.2 and 10.2.701.4, those tests do not apply to wall-
mounted surface type assemblies (see 3.3.9 of IEC 61439-1:2020) and to wall-mounted
recessed type assemblies (see 3.3.10 of IEC 61439-1:2020).
The following tests shall be carried out in accordance with the Table 702.
10.2.701.2 Verification of resistance to mechanical impact
Mechanical impacts shall be carried out in accordance with IEC 62262:2002 and
IEC 62262:2002/AMD1:2021.
Bases as defined in 3.5.707 shall not be subjected to any mechanical tests present in this
document.
Blows shall not be applied on components mounted on or in the surface of the enclosure and
already tested in accordance with their own standard, e.g. socket outlets, push-buttons,
displays.
After the test, the specimens shall show no damage leading to non-compliance with the
document.
Damage to the finish, small dents and small chips which do not adversely affect the protection
against electric shock or harmful ingress of water should be disregarded.
Cracks passing through the material not visible with normal or corrected vision without
magnification, surface cracks in fiber-reinforced moldings and small indentations are
disregarded.
After the test, inspection shall verify that the specified IP code and dielectric properties have
been maintained and removable covers can still be removed and reinstalled, doors opened and
closed.
10.2.701.3 Verification of resistance to static load
The following tests shall be carried out on assemblies classified as 5.701.1.1 (ground- and floor-
mounted) intended to be installed in non-restricted access areas and restricted access areas
classified as 5.702.2 (medium resistance) or 5.702.3 (high resistance).
:
Test 1: an evenly distributed load L
– 4 500 N/m for medium-resistance assembly (see 5.702.2),
– 8 500 N/m for high-resistance assembly (see 5.702.3),
shall be applied for 5 min to the roof of the enclosure (see Figure 701). To distribute the force
transmission on an uneven roof, a sandbag or similar device can be used.
Test 2: a force F :
– 600 N for medium resistance assembly (see 5.702.2),
– 1 200 N for high resistance assembly (see 5.702.3),
shall be applied for 5 min in turn to the two roof edges having the longest length (see Figure 701)
except where the enclosure height exceeds 1,80 m above ground level, in which case the force
shall be applied to the front and rear sides of the enclosure located at 1,80 m above ground
level.
Where the shape of the roof is not rectangular, the two applications shall be as close as practical
to 180° of angular displacement from each other.
The force shall be transmitted over an area of not less than 100 mm × 100 mm and not
exceeding 120 mm × 120 mm.
The load/force should be applied smoothly without jerks within 30 s. The verification of the test
starts when the load/force has settled.
Compliance is checked by verification after the test that the minimum degree of protection is in
accordance with 8.2.2, and the operation of the door(s) and locking points are not impaired and
by verification that the electrical clearances have remained satisfactory for the duration of the
having a metallic enclosure, that no contact between live
tests and in the case of an assembly
parts and the enclosure has occurred caused by permanent or temporary distortion.
Figure 701 – Diagram of test to verify the resistance to static load
10.2.701.4 Verification of mechanical strength of doors
The test applies to all types of assemblies having a door(s) hinged on a vertical edge of the
enclosure.
This test does not apply for doors inside the enclosure and for hinged lids inside the enclosure.
The tests shall be carried out with the door(s) fully open and in contact with the designed
restraint (see Figure 702). A load of 50 N shall be applied at the top edge of the door
perpendicular to the plane of the door(s) and at a distance of maximum 300 mm from the hinged
edge and maintained for 3 s. The test is not applicable if the doors are less than 300 mm wide.
Unless the door(s) are designed to be unhinged without the use of a tool for maintenance or
operational use, the test shall then be repeated with the force F increased to
– 16 – IEC 61439-7:2022 © IEC 2022
• 250 N for medium resistance assembly (see 5.702.2);
• 450 N for high resistance assembly (see 5.702.3).
Compliance is checked by verification that the door(s) have not become unhinged and the
operation of the door(s), hinges and locking points are not impaired by the application of a force
of 50 N. In addition, by verification that the degree of protection remains in accordance with
8.2.2 after the door(s) have been closed following tests. If the door(s) become unhinged during
the F test, this is not regarded as a failure if it is possible to reinstall the same door(s) without
the use of a tool.
NOTE Small cracks, created by air bubbles that were visible before the test, but not affected by the application of
the axial load, are ignored.
Dimensions in millimetres
Figure 702 – Diagram of test to verify the mechanical strength of doors
10.2.701.5 Verification of resistance to shock load
The following tests shall be carried out on ground and floor-mounted assemblies intended to be
installed in non-restricted access areas. A bag in accordance with Figure 703 containing dry
sand and having a total mass of 15 kg shall be hung from an overhead support vertically above
the surface under test.
This test shall be made on new samples.
Dimensions in millimetres
Figure 703 – Sandbag for test to verify the resistance to shock load
Each test shall consist of one blow aimed at the upper part of each at least three of the vertical
surfaces of the assembly at 0,5 m above ground level which are visible when the assembly is
installed as for normal use according to the original manufacturer's instructions.
Separate enclosures can be used for each of the test blows.
If the enclosure is of cylindrical form, the test consists of three blows positioned with an angular
displacement of 120°.
A test shall consist of raising the lifting eye through a height of 1 m and allowing the sandbag
to fall through a vertical arc to impact the approximate centre of the upper part of the surface
below the roof of the assembly under test (see Figures 704a and 704b).
Compliance is checked by verification that, after the test, the degree of protection is maintained
in accordance with 8.2.2 and that the operation of the door(s) and locking points are not
impaired and by verification that the electrical clearances have remained satisfactory for the
duration of the tests and, in the case of an assembly having a metallic enclosure, that no
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