Visible light beacon system for multimedia applications

IEC 62943:2017 aims at establishing a unified standard concerning the lower communication layer common to multimedia applications, and does not deal with the upper communication layer which depends upon individual applications. This document specifies a unidirectional visible light communication protocol using visible light, named "visible light beacon system for multimedia applications".

Signalsystem mit sichtbarem Licht für Multimedia-Anwendungen

Système de balise de lumière visible pour applications multimédias

L'IEC 62943:2017 vise à l'établissement d'une norme unifiée concernant la couche inférieure de communication commune aux applications multimédias et ne traite pas de la couche supérieure de communication qui dépend des applications individuelles. Le présent document spécifie un protocole de communication unidirectionnelle par lumière visible qui utilise la lumière visible, nommé "système de balise de lumière visible pour applications multimédias".

Vidna svetloba svetilniškega sistema za multimedijske aplikacije (IEC 62943:2017)

Cilj tega mednarodnega standarda je oblikovanje enotnega standarda, ki zadeva spodnjo komunikacijsko plast, ki je skupna multimedijskim aplikacijam, in ki ne zadeva zgornje komunikacijske plasti, ki je odvisna od posameznih aplikacij.
Ta dokument določa enosmerni komunikacijski protokol na osnovi vidne svetlobe, imenovan »vidna svetloba svetilniškega sistema za multimedijske aplikacije«. Ta dokument ne določa vrste sprejemnikov. Zatemnjevanje se lahko doseže z metodami, kot sta nadzor širine impulza in nadzor amplitude, vendar slednje ne spada na področje uporabe tega dokumenta.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
22-Jun-2017
Withdrawal Date
10-Apr-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Document made available - Publishing
Start Date
23-Jun-2017
Completion Date
23-Jun-2017
Standard
EN 62943:2018 - BARVE
English language
25 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2018
Vidna svetloba svetilniškega sistema za multimedijske aplikacije (IEC 62943:2017)
Visible light beacon system for multimedia applications (IEC 62943:2017)
Signalsystem mit sichtbarem Licht für Multimedia-Anwendungen (IEC 62943:2017)
Système de balise de lumière visible pour applications multimédias (IEC 62943:2017)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 62943:2017
ICS:
33.160.60 9HþSUHGVWDYQL PXOWLPHGLMVNL Multimedia systems and
VLVWHPLLQRSUHPD]D teleconferencing equipment
WHOHNRQIHUHQFH
35.100.10 )L]LþQLVORM Physical layer
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 62943
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
June 2017
ICS 33.160.60; 35.100.10
English Version
Visible light beacon system for multimedia applications
(IEC 62943:2017)
Système de balise de lumière visible pour applications Signalsystem mit sichtbarem Licht für Multimedia-
multimédias Anwendungen
(IEC 62943:2017) (IEC 62943:2017)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-04-11. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 62943:2017 E
European foreword
The text of document 100/2850/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 62943, prepared by IEC/TC 100 "Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and
approved by CENELEC as EN 62943:2017.
The following dates are fixed:
• latest date by which the document has to be implemented at (dop) 2018-01-11
national level by publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national standards conflicting with (dow) 2020-04-11
the document have to be withdrawn

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 62943:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated :
IEC 62471 NOTE Harmonized as EN 62471.

IEC 62943 ®
Edition 1.0 2017-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Visible light beacon system for multimedia applications

Système de balise de lumière visible pour applications multimédias

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ISBN 978-2-8322-4016-8
ICS 33.160.60; 35.100.10
– 2 – IEC 62943:2017  IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 System outline . 7
4.1 Interface points and protocol rules . 7
4.2 Functions . 9
5 Physical layer . 9
5.1 Wavelength . 9
5.2 Data rate . 9
5.3 Data transmission system . 9
5.4 Spurious . 10
6 Frame layer . 10
6.1 Single frame transmission . 10
6.1.1 Frame structure . 10
6.1.2 Preamble (PRE). 10
6.1.3 ID length (IDLEN) . 11
6.1.4 ID type (IDTYPE) . 11
6.1.5 CRC . 11
6.2 Multiple frames transmission . 11
6.2.1 Frame structure . 11
6.2.2 Preamble (PRE). 12
6.2.3 Sequence number (SEQNO) . 13
6.2.4 Partition type (PTYPE) . 13
6.2.5 BODY . 14
6.2.6 CRC . 14
6.3 Idle pattern . 15
7 Measurement method . 15
Annex A (normative) Code management concerning frame type, ID and DATA . 16
Annex B (informative) Background, application examples, and safety . 17
B.1 General . 17
B.2 Background of this standard . 17
B.3 Application examples . 17
B.3.1 General . 17
B.3.2 Multimedia applications utilizing positional information . 17
B.3.3 Application in public spaces . 17
B.3.4 Cooperation with other services . 18
B.3.5 Application to setting of equipment . 18
B.3.6 Application to AV and multimedia devices . 18
B.3.7 Application to entertainment . 18
B.4 Safety . 18
Annex C (informative) Purpose, justification, possible applications, and installation
examples . 19
C.1 Purpose . 19
C.2 Justification . 19
C.3 Possible applications . 19

IEC 62943:2017  IEC 2017 – 3 –
C.3.1 Genereal . 19
C.3.2 Visible light beacon system for multimedia devices receiving location-
dependent advertisement multimedia information from digital signage . 19
C.3.3 Visible light beacon system for guiding and navigation system. 20
C.3.4 Visible light beacon system for multimedia devices receiving multimedia
information from a TV backlight . 20
C.4 Installation examples . 21
C.4.1 General . 21
C.4.2 Visible light beacon system for indoor navigation for the visually
impaired (february 2012) . 21
C.4.3 Visible light beacon system for indoor smartphone users (april 2013) . 21
Bibliography . 23

Figure 1 – Visible light beacon system for multimedia applications. 7
Figure 2 – Visible light beacon system for multimedia applications: structure and
interface point . 8
Figure 3 – I-4PPM signal waveform . 9
Figure 4 – I-4PPM Slot and Symbol . 10
Figure 5 – Frame structure for single frame transmission . 10
Figure 6 – Preamble for single frame transmission . 11
Figure 7 – Frame structure for a multiple frames transmission . 12
Figure 8 – Body field in Single frame compatible mode . 14
Figure C.1 – Visible light beacon system for multimedia devices receiving location-
dependent advertisement multimedia information from digital signage . 19
Figure C.2 – Visible light beacon system for guiding and navigation system . 20
Figure C.3 – Visible light beacon system for multimedia devices receiving multimedia
information from a TV backlight . 20
Figure C.4 – Visible light beacon system for indoor navigation for the visually impaired . 21
Figure C.5 – Visible light beacon system for indoor smartphone users . 22

Table 1 – ID length . 11
Table 2 – Length of CRC and generator polynomial . 11
Table 3 – Possible length of concatenated data . 12
Table 4 – Preambles for multiple frames transmission . 13
Table 5 – Sequence number . 13
Table 6 – Partition type . 14
Table 7 – Field composition for each length of ID/DATA in Single frame compatible
mode . 14

– 4 – IEC 62943:2017  IEC 2017
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
VISIBLE LIGHT BEACON SYSTEM FOR MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as "IEC
Publication(s)"). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 62943 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 100: Audio,
video and multimedia systems and equipment.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
100/2850/FDIS 100/2857/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.

IEC 62943:2017  IEC 2017 – 5 –
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC website under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
– 6 – IEC 62943:2017  IEC 2017
VISIBLE LIGHT BEACON SYSTEM FOR MULTIMEDIA APPLICATIONS

1 Scope
This International Standard aims at establishing a unified standard concerning the lower
communication layer common to multimedia applications, and does not deal with the upper
communication layer which depends upon individual applications.
This document specifies a unidirectional visible light communication protocol using visible
light, named "visible light beacon system for multimedia applications". This document does
not specify the type of receivers. Dimming can be done by such methods as pulse width
control or amplitude control, but the dimming is out of the scope of this document.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their
content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including
any amendments) applies.
There are no normative references in this document.
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
3.1
visible light beacon transmitter
transmitter utilizing visible light beacon of visible light transmission standard
3.2
visible light beacon receiver
receiver utilizing visible light beacon of visible light transmission standard
3.3
visible light beacon system
unidirectional beacon system utilizing visible light as its carrier
3.4
ID resolution
resolution of information related to the ID
3.5
ID resolution server
server capable of ID resolution from inquired ID

IEC 62943:2017  IEC 2017 – 7 –
3.6
carrier
signal consisting of a visible light in the case of visible light communication for transmission of
information through (wired or wireless) communication media
3.7
modulation
processing and transforming of a carrier according to information in order to enable the
information to be transmitted efficiently and correctly through communication media
3.8
frame
assembly of information continued for a certain length of time
3.9
preamble
signal to inform reception side about preparation and time position of start of the frame
3.10
communication protocol
set of rules decided for mutual communication between transmitters and receivers
3.11
encode
adapting the transmitted data array to be consistent with the transmission protocol
4 System outline
4.1 Interface points and protocol rules
The IF-a (interface point a) part in the visible light beacon system in Figure 1 shall be used.
Visible light
beacon
transmitter
IF-a
Visible light
beacon receiver
IEC
Figure 1 – Visible light beacon system for multimedia applications
Figures 2 a), b), c) and d) represent interface standard points between system structure
figures and element systems of visible light beacon system for multimedia applications.
• Figure 2 a) is the whole structure (standard structure) of most common visible light beacon
system for multimedia applications. The visible light beacon receiver sends the beacon
received from a visible light beacon transmitter to an ID resolution server, obtains the
address of the information providing server where target information exists, and obtains
the target information from the information providing server using the address.

– 8 – IEC 62943:2017  IEC 2017
• Figure 2 b) is the system structure (degeneracy system structure 1) for obtaining target
information by implementing ID resolution in the beacon receiver, referring to ID resolution
table incorporated in the visible light beacon receiver, and directly accessing the
information providing server based on the result.
• Figure 2 c) is the system structure (degeneracy system structure 2) for preliminarily
caching target information, in addition to ID resolution table, in the visible light beacon
receiver, and directly indicating the selected target information based on the received
beacon.
• Figure 2 d) is the system structure (direct information delivery structur
...

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