Circuit boards and circuit board assemblies - Design and use - Part 6-2: Land pattern design - Description of land pattern for the most common surface mounted components (SMD)

IEC 61188-6-2:2021 describes the requirements of design and use for soldering surfaces of land pattern on circuit boards. This document includes land pattern for surface mounted components. These requirements are based on the solder joint requirements of IEC 61191‑2:2017.

Cartes imprimées et cartes imprimées équipées - Conception et utilisation - Partie 6-2: Conception de la zone de report - Description de la zone de report pour les composants montés en surface (CMS) les plus courants

L’IEC 61188-6-2:2021 décrit les exigences de conception et d’utilisation relatives aux surfaces de brasage de la zone de report sur les cartes imprimées. Le présent document porte notamment sur la zone de report des composants montés en surface. Ces exigences se fondent sur les exigences relatives aux joints de brasure de l’IEC 61191-2:2017.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-Feb-2021
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
04-Feb-2021
Completion Date
02-Mar-2021
Ref Project

Relations

Standard
IEC 61188-6-2:2021 - Circuit boards and circuit board assemblies - Design and use - Part 6-2: Land pattern design - Description of land pattern for the most common surface mounted components (SMD)
English and French language
49 pages
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IEC 61188-6-2 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Circuit boards and circuit board assemblies – Design and use –
Part 6-2: Land pattern design – Description of land pattern for the most common
surface mounted components (SMD)

Cartes imprimées et cartes imprimées équipées – Conception et utilisation –
Partie 6-2: Conception de la zone de report – Description de la zone de report
pour les composants montés en surface (CMS) les plus courants

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IEC 61188-6-2 ®
Edition 1.0 2021-02
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Circuit boards and circuit board assemblies – Design and use –

Part 6-2: Land pattern design – Description of land pattern for the most common

surface mounted components (SMD)

Cartes imprimées et cartes imprimées équipées – Conception et utilisation –

Partie 6-2: Conception de la zone de report – Description de la zone de report

pour les composants montés en surface (CMS) les plus courants

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 31.180; 31.190 ISBN 978-2-8322-9354-6

– 2 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Kinds of target solder process . 6
5 Land pattern determination . 6
6 Requirements . 7
6.1 General requirements . 7
6.2 The proposed land pattern dimension system . 7
6.2.1 Land pattern design . 7
6.2.2 Solder joint fillet design . 8
6.2.3 Courtyard excess . 10
6.2.4 Rounding factor . 10
6.2.5 Relationship between terminal classifications and class of land pattern . 10
6.2.6 Terminal types . 10
6.3 Land pattern for wave soldering . 14
6.3.1 General . 14
6.3.2 Flat bottom terminals . 14
6.3.3 Flat bottom and vertical side terminals . 14
6.4 Land pattern for reflow soldering . 15
6.4.1 General . 15
6.4.2 Flat bottom terminals . 15
6.4.3 Flat bottom and vertical side terminals . 15
6.4.4 Remarks . 16
Annex A (informative)  The relation between terminal type and component packages . 19
A.1 Flat bottom terminals . 19
A.2 Flat bottom and vertical side terminals . 19
Annex B (informative) Solder joint fillet designs for wave soldering . 22
Annex C (informative) Courtyard excess for reflow soldering . 23
C.1 Courtyard excess for flat bottom terminals to use the land pattern for reflow
soldering . 23
C.2 Courtyard excess for flat bottom and vertical side terminals to use the land
pattern for reflow soldering . 23
Bibliography . 25

Figure 1 – Example of the dimensional relationship between the drawings of
components with rectangular terminals and the land pattern design . 9
Figure 2 – Definitions of dimensions of the flat bottom terminal types . 11
Figure 3 – Definitions of dimensions of the flat bottom and vertical side terminal types . 14
Figure 4 – Solder touches image. 17
Figure 5 – Unacceptable conditions for overhangs . 18

Table 1 – Relationship between terminal classifications and class of land pattern . 10
Table 2 – Conformity to the wave soldering of the terminal types . 14

Table 3 – Land pattern dimensions for Flat bottom terminals soldered by reflow
soldering . 15
Table 4 – Land pattern dimensions for flat bottom and vertical side terminals soldered

by reflow soldering . 16
Table A.1 – Terminal type classifications 1 – Flat bottom terminals . 19
Table A.2 – Terminal type classifications 2 – Flat bottom and vertical side terminals . 20
Table B.1 – Solder joint fillet design for wave soldering . 22
Table C.1 – Courtyard excess for flat bottom terminals to use the land pattern for
reflow soldering . 23
Table C.2 – Courtyard excess for flat bottom and vertical side terminals to use the
land pattern for reflow soldering . 24

– 4 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
CIRCUIT BOARDS AND CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLIES –
DESIGN AND USE –
Part 6-2: Land pattern design – Description of land pattern
for the most common surface mounted components (SMD)

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
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preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
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Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
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8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent
rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
IEC 61188-6-2 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 91: Electronics assembly
technology. It is an International Standard.
The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents:
Draft Report on voting
91/1637/CDV 91/1657/RVC
Full information on the voting for its approval can be found in the report on voting indicated in
the above table.
The language used for the development of this International Standard is English.

This document was drafted in accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2, and developed in
accordance with ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1 and ISO/IEC Directives, IEC Supplement, available
at www.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs. The main document types developed by IEC are
described in greater detail at www.iec.ch/standardsdev/publications.
A list of all parts in the IEC 61188 series, published under the general title Circuit boards and
circuit board assemblies – Design and use, can be found on the IEC website.
Future documents in this series will carry the new general title as cited above. Titles of existing
documents in this series will be updated at the time of the next edition.
The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the
stability date indicated on the IEC website under webstore.iec.ch in the data related to the
specific document. At this date, the document will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it
contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its
contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer.

– 6 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
CIRCUIT BOARDS AND CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLIES –
DESIGN AND USE –
Part 6-2: Land pattern design – Description of land pattern
for the most common surface mounted components (SMD)

1 Scope
This part of IEC 61188 describes the requirements of design and use for soldering surfaces of
land pattern on circuit boards. This document includes land pattern for surface mounted
components. These requirements are based on the solder joint requirements of
IEC 61191-2:2017.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies.
For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
IEC 60194-2, Printed boards design, manufacture and assembly – Vocabulary – Part 2:
Common usage in electronic technologies as well as printed board and electronic assembly
technologies
IEC 61188-6-1, Circuit boards and circuit board assemblies – Design and use – Part 6-1: Land
pattern design – Generic requirements for land pattern on circuit boards
IEC 61188-6-4, Printed boards and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 6-4: Land
pattern design – Generic requirements for dimensional drawings of surface mounted
components (SMD) from the viewpoint of land pattern design
IEC 61191-2:2017, Printed board assemblies – Part 2: Sectional specification – Requirements
for surface mount soldered assemblies
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in IEC 60194-2 and
IEC 61188-6-1 apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following
addresses:
• IEC Electropedia: available at http://www.electropedia.org/
• ISO Online browsing platform: available at http://www.iso.org/obp
4 Kinds of target solder process
Typical soldering methods used in surface mount technology include, but are not limited to:
a) reflow soldering for all process types;
b) wave soldering of surface mounted component.
5 Land pattern determination
This standard discusses the following method of providing information on land patterns.
For each typical termination type, one land pattern for one termination will be determined by
formulas based on the termination dimensions (nominal value).

The assumption is that the following dimensions have the necessary and sufficient accuracy:
a) component tolerance;
c) printed board fabrication tolerance;
d) placement tolerance.
NOTE Further information on the effect of the above dimensional tolerance on the land pattern can be found in
Annex A of IEC 61188-6-1:2021.
There are two classes of land pattern relating to the assembly limitations of components and
the intended soldering process:
• land pattern for wave soldering – For low density product applications, land patterns are
designed to accommodate several types of wave soldering applicable to surface mounted
components.
• land pattern for reflow soldering – The land patterns generated for all device families shall
provide a robust solder attachment condition for reflow soldering.
6 Requirements
6.1 General requirements
The calculated land pattern geometry for an electronic component can be different depending
upon the type of soldering process to be used. Wherever possible, land patterns should be
defined in such a manner that are transparent to the attachment process being used. Land
pattern designers can use the information contained herein to establish standard configurations
not only for manual designs but also for computer-aided design systems.
Whether parts are mounted on one side or both sides of the board, subjected to wave soldering,
reflow soldering, or other type of soldering, the land pattern and part dimensions should be
optimized to insure proper solder joint and inspection criteria.
Although patterns are dimensionally defined and since they are a part of the circuit board
geometry, they are subject to the reducibility levels and tolerances associated with plating,
etching, assembly or other conditioning process. The producibility aspects also pertain to the
use of solder mask and the registration required between the solder mask and the conductor
patterns.
A correctly designed land pattern is essential to satisfy quality standards such as IEC 61191-
2:2017, which specifies generic requirements for the concept of land pattern design. The land
pattern designer should design in accordance with the concept in this document, and they could
adopt appropriate numeric values that were suitable for their purpose. The numeric values
described in this document are the parameters that were selected as references to show the
concept of land-pattern design.
6.2 The proposed land pattern dimension system
6.2.1 Land pattern design
Distance between lands measured from outside edges (Z) and distance between lands
measured from inside edges (G) are given by the following Formula (1) and Formula (2).
NOTE In Figure 1 e), the area surrounded by dashed lines is the courtyard.
Figure 1 shows a typical example of the relationship between the land pattern design and the
component dimensions. The requirements contained in IEC 61188-6-4 about the relationship
between dimensions shall apply.
Z = H + 2 × J (1)
E T
G = S − 2 × J (2)
H
where:
Z is the distance between lands, expressed in mm. Measured from outside edges;

– 8 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
G is the distance between lands, expressed in mm. Measured from inside edges;
H is the SMD total length (nominal), expressed in mm;
E
S is the distance between the solder terminals measured from inside edges, expressed in mm;
J is the toe protrusion length, expressed in mm;
T
J is the heel protrusion length, expressed in mm.
H
6.2.2 Solder joint fillet design
Land width (X) and land length (Y) are given by the following Formula (3) and Formula (4).
XW+×2 J
1S
(3)
YJ= ++L J
T PH
(4)
where
X is the land width (nominal), expressed in mm;
Y is the land length (nominal), expressed in mm;
W is the terminal width (nominal), expressed in mm;
L is the solder terminal length (nominal), expressed in mm;
P
J is the toe protrusion length, expressed in mm;
T
J is the heel protrusion length, expressed in mm;
H
J is the side protrusion length, expressed in mm.
S
=
Key
H
SMD total length (nominal) X Land width
E
W
Y
Terminal width (nominal) Land length
SMD height (from the mounting surface to the Distance between lands. Measured from inside
A G
package upper surface) (nominal) edges
Solder terminal length (mounting surface side)
L
C Row spacing. Distance between land centers
P
(nominal)
Distance between the solder terminals. Distance between lands. Measured from outside
S Z
Measured from inside edges edges
J CY
Toe protrusion length Courtyard width
T 1
J CY
Heel protrusion length Courtyard length
H 2
J u , u
Side protrusion length Allowance for courtyard
S 1 2
NOTE In Figure 1 e), the area surrounded by dashed lines is the courtyard.
Figure 1 – Example of the dimensional relationship between the drawings of
components with rectangular terminals and the land pattern design

– 10 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
6.2.3 Courtyard excess
Since courtyard excess is influenced by equipment performance, part size accuracy, provision
for rework, etc., it should be desirable for the user to decide it. Therefore, in this document,
courtyard excess is indicated as a reference value in Annex C.
6.2.4 Rounding factor
The rounding factor of the land pattern dimension should be 0,01 mm in general. However, if
the rounding factor exceeds 10 % of the dimension, the rounding factor can be decreased to
0,005 mm.
6.2.5 Relationship between terminal classifications and class of land pattern
Relationship between terminal classifications and class of land pattern are given in Table 1.
For the relationship between each terminal type contained in the terminal classifications and
component classifications, see Annex A.
Table 1 – Relationship between terminal classifications and class of land pattern
Terminal Class of land pattern
classification
For wave soldering For reflow soldering
Flat bottom terminals 6.3.2 6.4.1
(The basic design rule is not defined) The basic design rule is shown in Table
Flat bottom and vertical 6.3.3 6.4.2
side terminals Available termination types are shown The basic design rule is shown in Table
in Table 2 4
(The basic design rule is not defined)

6.2.6 Terminal types
Figure 2 shows the flat bottom terminal types, and Figure 3 shows the Flat bottom and vertical
side terminal types with dimension symbols used in this document.

a) Bottom only chip terminal
1) Before soldering 2) After soldering
b) BGA terminal
c) BTC (QFN) terminal
Key
Øb Terminal diameter for ball
Øb Ball diameter
L Solder terminal length (mounting surface side)
P
P Pitch
W Terminal width
W Bottom centre (GND) terminal length
W Bottom centre (GND) terminal width
Figure 2 – Definitions of dimensions of the flat bottom terminal types

– 12 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021

a) Flat ribbon L and gull-wing terminal

b) Round or flattened (coined) terminal

c) J terminal
Side view
Bottom view
d) Rectangular or square end terminal

e) Cylindrical End Cap terminal

f) Castellated terminal
g) Inward L-shaped ribbon terminal

Side View
Bottom View
h) Flat lug terminal
– 14 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021

i) Bottom terminal (with wettable flanks)
Key
A, A Terminal height of the wettable flanks
A Terminal height (thickness)
L Solder terminal length (mounting surface side)
P
P Pitch
W,W Terminal width
Figure 3 – Definitions of dimensions of the flat
bottom and vertical side terminal types
6.3 Land pattern for wave soldering
6.3.1 General
Land pattern dimensions for wave soldering should be decided according to the adaptability to
the component package construction method.
The dimensions should be adjusted as agreed upon between user and suppliers.
6.3.2 Flat bottom terminals
Land pattern for flat bottom terminals is not included in this 6.3.2 because they cannot be wave
soldered.
6.3.3 Flat bottom and vertical side terminals
Terminal types which can be soldered by wave soldering and their restrictions are shown in
Table 2.
In general, chip components (mainly “Rectangular or Square end terminal”) smaller than 1608M
and IC packages (mainly “Flat ribbon L and Gull Wing terminals” which has multiple pins per
one side) with pitches less than 1,27 mm are not recommended to be soldered by wave
soldering.
Solder joint fillet designs for wave soldering are shown in Annex B.
Table 2 – Conformity to the wave soldering of the terminal types
IEC 61191- Terminal type Typical example Restriction Conforming or
2:2017 of component not
6.3.3 Flat ribbon L and See Figure 3.a) Single pin (per side) Conforming
gull-wing terminal
Multiple pins (per side) and Non-conforming
P = < 1,0 mm
Multiple pins (per side) and Non-conforming
P >1,0 and P − W < 0,7 mm
Multiple pins (per side) and Conforming
P > 1,0 and P − W > = 0,7 mm
(e.g. SOP P = 1,27 mm)
6.3.4 Round or flattened See Figure 3.b) P > 1,0 and P − W > = 0,7 mm Conforming
(coined) terminal
6.3.5 J terminal See Figure 3.c) P > 1,0 and P − W > = 0,7 mm Conforming
6.3.6 See Figure 3.d) S < 0,7 mm Non-conforming

IEC 61191- Terminal type Typical example Restriction Conforming or
2:2017 of component not
Rectangular or S > = 0,7 mm Conforming
Square end terminal
6.3.7 Cylindrical end-cap See to Figure 3.e) S < 0,7 mm Non-conforming
terminal
S > = 0,7 mm Conforming
6.3.9 Castellated terminal See to Figure 3.f) - Non-conforming
6.3.11 Inward L-shaped See to Figure 3.g) S < 0,7 mm Non-conforming
ribbon terminal
S > = 0,7 mm Conforming
6.3.12 Flat lug terminal See to Figure 3.h) - Non-conforming
6.3.15 Bottom terminal See to Figure 3.i) - Non-conforming
(with wettable
flanks)
6.4 Land pattern for reflow soldering
6.4.1 General
Land pattern dimensions for reflow soldering are shown in 6.4.2 to 6.4.4.
The dimensions should be adjusted as agreed upon between user and suppliers.
6.4.2 Flat bottom terminals
Land pattern dimensions for Flat bottom terminals soldered by reflow soldering are shown in
Table 3.
Table 3 – Land pattern dimensions for Flat bottom terminals
soldered by reflow soldering
IEC 61191- Terminal type Land pattern dimension
2:2017
mm
J J J Rounding factor
T S H
6.3.8 bottom only chip equal to terminal dimensions 0,01
(optional: 0,05)
6.3.13 BGA equal to terminal dimensions 0.01
(optional: 0,05)
6.3.15 BTC (QFN) equal to terminal dimensions 0,01
(optional: 0,05)
6.4.3 Flat bottom and vertical side terminals
Land pattern dimensions for flat bottom and vertical side terminals to use reflow soldering class
are shown in Table 4.
– 16 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
Table 4 – Land pattern dimensions for flat bottom and vertical side terminals
soldered by reflow soldering
IEC 61191- Terminal type Land pattern dimensions
2:2017
mm
J J J
Rounding
T S H
factor
6.3.3 Flat ribbon L and gull-wing A x 100 % A x 5 % A x 150 % 0,01
5 5 5
terminal
6.3.4 Round or flattened (coined) A x 100 % A x 5 % A x 150 % 0,01
5 5 5
terminal
6.3.5 J terminal A x 100 % A x 5 % A x 150 % 0,01
5 5 5
6.3.6 Rectangular or square end A x 40 % A x 5 % A x 10 % 0,01
terminal
6.3.7 Cylindrical end-cap terminal W x 60 % 0 W x 5 % 0,01
6.3.9 Castellated terminal A x 50 % A x 5 % A x 10 % 0,01
6.3.11 Inward L-shaped ribbon A x 10 % A x 5 % A x 40 % 0,01
4 4 4
terminal
6.3.12 Flat lug terminal A x 100 % A x 5 % A x 5 % 0,01
5 5 5
6.3.15 Bottom terminal (with wettable A x 100 % 0 0 0,01
flanks)
NOTE 1 CY (courtyard excess) is specified in Annex C. Particularly since the SMD which has rectangular or
square end terminal is progressing in miniaturization, it could be adjusted to an appropriate value according to
the capacity of the mounting equipment to be used.
NOTE 2 If the rounding factor exceeds 10 % of the dimension, the rounding factor can be decreased to
0,005 mm.
where
J is the toe protrusion length, expressed in mm;
T
J is the heel protrusion length, expressed in mm;
H
J is the side protrusion length, expressed in mm;
S
W Terminal width, expressed in mm;
A SMD height (from the mounting surface to the package upper surface), expressed in mm;
A is the wettable height of the flank, expressed in mm;
A is the terminal height (thickness), expressed in mm.
6.4.4 Remarks
6.4.4.1 Solder touching component body
Solder shall not touch the body of components with flat ribbon L and gull wing terminals or seals
according to IEC 61191-2:2017. Figure 4 shows a component body touched by solder.
Land pattern designer should design J to satisfy IEC 61191-2:2017.
H
Key
J Heel protrusion length
H
L Solder terminal length (mounting surface side)
P
Figure 4 – Solder touches image
6.4.4.2 Upper limit of component tolerance
There are acceptable conditions for overhangs in IEC 61191-2:2017. In order to satisfy the
acceptance conditions of IEC 61191-2:2017, the land pattern dimensions calculated by the
method shown in this document should only be used if the following are true even if maximum
component tolerances occur. Figure 5 shows a sample of unacceptable conditions for
overhangs.
a) The dimension Z shall always be >= H .
E
This restriction applies to the following terminal types.
– flat ribbon L and gull-wing terminal;
– round or flattened (coined) terminal;
– rectangular or square end terminal;
– cylindrical end-cap terminal;
– castellated terminal;
– flat lug terminal;
– Bottom terminal (with wettable flanks).
e) The dimension X shall always be > = W .
This restriction applies to the following terminal types.
– flat lug terminal;
– bottom terminal (with wettable flanks).

– 18 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021

Z < H X < W
E 1
Key
H SMD total length (including the case of maximum tolerance)
E
W Terminal width (including the case of maximum tolerance)
X Land width
Z Distance between lands. Measured from outside edges
Figure 5 – Unacceptable conditions for overhangs

Annex A
(informative)
The relation between terminal type and component packages
A.1 Flat bottom terminals
The relation between flat bottom terminal types and component packages are shown in Table
A.1.
Table A.1 – Terminal type classifications 1 – Flat bottom terminals
Terminal type Terminal type Classification Description
Component image
image
(e.g.) (e.g.)
- Transistor diode
Bottom only
Terminations
(After soldering)
Ball Grid Array
BGA
Ball Grid Array
(BGA)
(After soldering)
Bottom side
Quad Flat No-Lead
QFN
(After soldering)
BTC
(no wettable
flanks)
bottom view
(no wettable
flanks)
A.2 Flat bottom and vertical side terminals
The relation between flat bottom and vertical side terminal types and component packages are
shown in Table A.2.
– 20 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
Table A.2 – Terminal type classifications 2 – Flat bottom and vertical side terminals
Terminal type Terminal type Classification Description
Component image
image
(e.g.) (e.g.)
SOP Small Outline Package
SSOP Shrink Small Outline
Package
TSOP Thin Small Outline
Package
TSSOP Thin Shrink Small
Outline Package
SOT Small Outline Transistor
SOD Small Outline Diode
QFP Quad Flat Pack
TQFP Thin Quad Flat Pack
Flat ribbon L and
gull-wing terminal
CQFP Ceramic Quad Flat
Pack
SQFP Shrink Quad Flat Pack
TSQFP Thin Shrink Quad Flat
Pack
- Mechanical connector
- Fixed aluminium
electrolytic chip
capacitors with non-
solid electrolyte
(vertical type)
- X’tal
Round or flattened
(coined) terminal
QFJ Quad Flat Pack J-
leaded
J terminal
SOJ Small Outline J- leaded
RESC Resistor, Chip
Rectangular or
CAPC Capacitor, Chip
square end
terminal
INDC Inductor, Chip
RESMELF Fixed cylindrical chip
resistors
Cylindrical End
Cap terminal
DIOMELF Fixed cylindrical chip

diodes
- -
Castellated
terminal
Bottom view
CAPMP Capacitor, Molded
Polarized
Inward L-shaped
ribbon terminal INDM Inductor, Molded

DIOM Diode, Molded
Terminal type Terminal type Classification Description
Component image
image
(e.g.) (e.g.)
SC-79, SC-80 -
Flat lug terminal
QFN Quad Flat No-Lead
Bottom terminal
(with wettable
flanks)
(wettable
flanks)
Bottom view
TO Generic DPAK
(Complex type)
Flat lug terminal
and gull wing
terminal
– 22 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
Annex B
(informative)
Solder joint fillet designs for wave soldering
Solder joint fillet designs for wave soldering class as Level 1 (low density) defined in IEC 61188-
5 (all parts) are shown in Table B.1.
Table B.1 – Solder joint fillet design for wave soldering
Terminal type IEC 61188-5- Land pattern dimensions
1:2002 (mm)
J J J CY Rounding
T S H
(u , u ) factor
1 2
Rectangular or square
Table 6 0,55 0 0 0,5 Nearest 0,5
end terminal
Cylindrical end-cap Table 7 0,8 0,2 0,2 0,5 Nearest 0,5
terminal
Inward L-shaped ribbon Table 11 0,1 0,1 1,0 0,5 Nearest 0,5
terminal
Flat ribbon L and gull- Table 2 0,8 0,05 0,5 0,5 Nearest 0,5
wing terminal
P > 0,625 mm
Flat ribbon L and gull- Table 3 0,8 0 0,2 0,5 Nearest 0,5
wing terminal
P = < 0,625 mm
Flat Lug terminal Table 12 1,0 1,0 0 2,0 Nearest 0,5
J terminal Table 5 0,2 0,1 0,8 1,5 Nearest 0,5

Annex C
(informative)
Courtyard excess for reflow soldering
C.1 Courtyard excess for flat bottom terminals to use the land pattern for
reflow soldering
Representative examples of courtyard excess for flat bottom terminals to use the land pattern
for reflow soldering are shown in Table C.1.
Table C.1 – Courtyard excess for flat bottom terminals
to use the land pattern for reflow soldering
IEC 61191- Terminal type Classification Courtyard excess
2:2017
(e.g.) CY (mm)
6.3.8 Bottom Only Chip LGA, CGA 0,25
6.3.13 BGA BGA 1,0
6.3.15 BTC (QFN) QFN 0,25
C.2 Courtyard excess for flat bottom and vertical side terminals to use the
land pattern for reflow soldering
Representative examples of courtyard excess for flat bottom and vertical side terminals to use
reflow soldering class are shown in Table C.2.

– 24 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
Table C.2 – Courtyard excess for flat bottom and vertical side terminals
to use the land pattern for reflow soldering
IEC 61191- Terminal type Classification Courtyard excess
2:2017
(e.g.) CY mm
6.3.3 Flat ribbon L and SSOP 0,25
Gull Wing terminal
SOP
TSOP
QFP
TQFP
CQFP
SSOP
TSSOP
SQFP
TSQFP
SOT
SOD
VSSOP
6.3.4 Round or flattened - 0,25
(coined) terminal
6.3.5 J terminal QFJ 0,25
SOJ
6.3.6 Rectangular or 3216M,2012M,1608M,1005M, 0,25 (larger than 0603M)
Square end
0603M, 0,15 (0603M)
terminal
0402M 0,10 (larger than 0402M
and smaller than 0603M)
0,05 (0402M and smaller
than 0402M)
6.3.7 Cylindrical End - 0,25
Cap terminal
6.3.9 Castellated LCC 0,25
terminal
RESCAC
CAPCAC
INDCAC
OSCSC
6.3.11 Inward L-shaped CAPMP 0,25
ribbon terminal
INDM
DIOM
6.3.12 Flat Lug terminal SC-79 0,15
SC-80
SC-81
SC-85
6.3.15 Bottom terminal 0,25
(with wettable
flanks)
Bibliography
IEC 61188-5-1:2002, Printed boards and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 5-
1: Attachment (land/joint) considerations – Generic requirements
IEC 61188-5-2, Printed boards and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 5-2:
Attachment (land/joint) considerations – Discrete components
IEC 61188-5-3, Printed boards and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 5-3:
Attachment (land/joint) considerations – Components with gull-wing leads on two sides
IEC 61188-5-4, Printed boards and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 5-4:
Attachment (land/joint) considerations – Components with J leads on two sides
IEC 61188-5-5, Printed boards and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 5-5:
Attachment (land/joint) considerations – Components with gull-wing leads on four sides
IEC 61188-5-6, Printed boards and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 5-6:
Attachment (land/joint) considerations – Chip carriers with J-leads on four sides
IEC 61188-5-8, Printed board and printed board assemblies – Design and use – Part 5-8:
Attachment (land/joint) considerations – Area array components (BGA, FBGA, CGA, LGA)
IEC 61191 (all parts), Printed board assemblies
IPC-7351B, Generic Requirements for Surface Mount Design and Land Pattern Standard

_____________
– 26 – IEC 61188-6-2:2021  IEC 2021
SOMMAIRE
AVANT-PROPOS . 28
1 Domaine d’application . 30
2 Références normatives . 30
3 Termes et définitions . 30
4 Types de procédés de brasage cibles . 30
5 Détermination de la zone de report . 31
6 Exigences . 31
6.1 Exigences générales . 31
6.2 Le système de dimension de la zone de report proposé . 32
6.2.1 Conception de la zone de report . 32
6.2.2 Conception du raccord de brasage . 32
6.2.3 Excès de périmètre . 34
6.2.4 Coefficient d’arrondi . 34
6.2.5 Lien entre les classifications des bornes et la classe de la zone de
report . 34
6.2.6 Types de bornes . 34
6.3 Zone de report pour brasage tendre à la vague . 38
6.3.1 Généralités . 38
6.3.2 Bornes à partie basse plane . 38
6.3.3 Bornes à partie basse plane et face verticale . 38
6.4 Zone de report pour brasage par refusion .
...

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