SIST EN 16840:2017
(Main)Inland navigation vessels - Electrical shore connection, three-phase current 400 V, 50 Hz and at least 250 A
Inland navigation vessels - Electrical shore connection, three-phase current 400 V, 50 Hz and at least 250 A
This European Standard specifies requirements relating to devices for the supply of electrical power (three-phase AC - 400 V, with a frequency of 50 Hz and with a current of at least 250 A) to vessels in port.
Annex A to this European Standard stipulates general and safety-technical requirements relating to the shore-based section of the electrical shore connection.
Annex B to this European Standard stipulates general and safety-technical requirements relating to the connecting cables and to the on-board section of the electrical shore connection.
The requirements according to the HD 60364 and HD 384 series of standards generally apply to shore-based low-voltage equipment. The requirements of Annex A of this European Standard complement the requirements contained in HD 60364/HD 384 Parts 1 to 6.
Fahrzeuge der Binnenschifffahrt - Elektrischer Landanschluss, Drehstrom 400 V, 50 Hz und mindestens 250 A
Diese Europäische Norm legt Anforderungen an Vorrichtungen zur Versorgung von stillliegenden Fahrzeugen der Binnenschifffahrt mit elektrischer Energie, Drehstrom 400 V, der Frequenz von 50 Hz und mit einer Stromstärke von mindestens 250 A fest.
Anhang A dieser Europäischen Norm legt allgemeine und sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen an den landseitigen Teil des elektrischen Landanschlusses fest.
Anhang B dieser Europäischen Norm legt allgemeine und sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen an die Anschlussleitungen und an den bordseitigen Teil des elektrischen Landanschlusses fest.
Für Niederspannungsanlagen an Land gelten allgemein die Anforderungen nach den Reihen HD 60364 und HD 384. Die Anforderungen von Anhang A dieser Europäischen Norm ergänzen die in HD 60364/HD 384 Teile 1 bis 6 enthaltenen Anforderungen.
Bateaux de navigation intérieure - Connexion au réseau électrique terrestre, courant triphasé 400 V, 50 Hz et minimum 250 A
La présente Norme européenne définit des exigences relatives aux dispositifs d’alimentation en énergie électrique (courant triphasé de 400 V, fréquence de 50 Hz et intensité minimale de 250 A) de bateaux de navigation intérieure en mouillage.
L’Annexe A de la présente Norme européenne définit des exigences générales et de sécurité relatives à l’unité terrestre de la connexion au réseau électrique terrestre.
L’Annexe B de la présente Norme européenne définit des exigences générales et de sécurité relatives aux lignes de raccordement et à l’unité à bord de la connexion au réseau électrique terrestre.
Pour les installations terrestres à basse tension, les exigences des séries HD 60364 et HD 384 s’appliquent en général. Les exigences énoncées à l’Annexe A de la présente Norme européenne complètent les exigences figurant dans les parties 1 à 6 des HD 60364/HD 384.
Plovila za celinske vode - Električne povezave s kopnim, trifazni tok 400 V, 50 Hz in vsaj 250 A
Ta evropski standard določa zahteve v zvezi z napravami za dobavo električne energije (trifazni izmenični tok – 400 V s frekvenco 50 Hz in s tokom najmanj 250 A) plovilom v pristanišču.
Dodatek A tega evropskega standarda določa splošne in varnostno tehnične zahteve za kopenski del električne povezave s kopnim.
Dodatek B tega evropskega standarda določa splošne in varnostno tehnične zahteve za priključne kable in del električne povezave s kopnim na plovilu.
Za kopensko nizkonapetostno opremo na splošno veljajo zahteve v skladu s skupino standardov HD 60364 in HD 384. Zahteve iz dodatka A tega evropskega standarda dopolnjujejo zahteve iz standarda HD 60364/HD 384, del 1–6.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Fahrzeuge der Binnenschifffahrt - Elektrischer Landanschluss, Drehstrom 400 V, 50 Hz und mindestens 250 ABateaux de navigation intérieure - Connexion au réseau électrique terrestre, courant triphasé 400 V, 50 Hz et minimum 250 AInland navigation vessels - Electrical shore connection, three-phase current 400 V, 50 Hz and at least 250 A47.060Inland navigation vessels47.020.60Electrical equipment of ships and of marine structuresICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 16840:2017SIST EN 16840:2017en,fr,de01-maj-2017SIST EN 16840:2017SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
SIST EN 16840:2017
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 16840
March
t r s y ICS
t {ä s t rä u râ
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{ uä s v r English Version
Inland navigation vessels æ Electrical shore connectioná threeæphase current
v r r Vá
w r Hzá at least
t w r A Bateaux de navigation intérieure æ Connexion au réseauélectrique terrestreá courant triphasé
v r r Vá
w r Hzá minimum
t w r A
Fahrzeuge der Binnenschifffahrt æ Elektrischer Landanschlussá Drehstrom
v r r Vá
w r Hzá mindestens
t w r A This European Standard was approved by CEN on
{ January
t r s yä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Serbiaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey and United Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
9
t r s y CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s x z v rã t r s y ESIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 2
Contents Page European foreword.4 Introduction .5 1 Scope .6 2 Normative references .6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Requirements .7 4.1 Components .7 4.2 Electrical characteristics .9 4.3 Basic safety requirements .9 4.3.1 General .9 4.3.2 Plug-in connectors .9 4.3.3 On-shore Connection Monitoring .9 4.4 Other requirements .9 Annex A (normative)
Shore-based section . 10 A.1 General . 10 A.1.1 Components . 10 A.1.2 Designs . 11 A.1.3 General requirements . 11 A.1.4 On-shore Connection Monitoring . 11 A.1.5 Lighting . 12 A.1.6 Transfer station . 12 A.2 Mechanical specifications. 12 A.3 Electrical safety . 12 A.4 Further connections . 12 A.5 Other requirements . 12 A.6 Operating instructions . 13 A.7 Designation . 13 A.8 Labelling . 14 Annex B (normative)
On-board section . 15 B.1 On-shore Cable Connection . 15 B.1.1 Components . 15 B.1.2 Selection . 15 B.1.3 Layout . 16 B.2 On-Board Rectifier Unit . 16 B.2.1 Components . 16 B.2.2 On-shore Connection Monitoring . 17 B.2.3 Mechanical specifications. 17 SIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 3 B.2.4 Electrical specifications . 18 B.3 Operating instructions . 18 B.4 Designation . 18 B.4.1 On-shore connecting cable . 18 B.4.2 On-shore connecting cable . 19 B.5 Labelling . 19 B.5.1 On-shore connecting cable . 19 B.5.2 On-board rectifier unit . 19 Annex C (informative)
Dimensions for On-shore Connection Cables . 20 Bibliography . 21
Figures Figure 1
Schematic representation of an electrical shore connection . 8 Figure A.1
Circuit diagram
Example of a charging station with two connection units . 11 Figure B.1
Schematic diagram of an on-shore cable connection . 15 Figure B.2
Circuit diagram for an on-board rectifier unit . 17
Tables Table C.1
Current-carrying Capacity and Mass of a single-wire, flexible Hose Cable for Heavy-duty Use . 20
SIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 4
European foreword This document (EN 16840:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 15 "Inland navigation vessels", the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. SIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 5 Introduction Inland navigation vessels are usually fitted with a three-phase low-voltage grid, which operates at a rated voltage of 400 V at 50 Hz. During navigation, a continuous supply of electrical power is ensured by the diesel on-board generators. While in port, these generators shall continue to operate if no suitable land-based electrical power supply is available. The operation of these generators can sometimes lead to severe noise pollution, both for the crew on their own vessel, for other vessels lying alongside, and for residents ashore. Added to this is the damaging impact on the environment of exhaust gases. The electrical shore connections regulated in this European Standard provide a land-based source of electrical power to the ship while in port or in a similar facility. It is therefore vital to have a Europe-wide uniform on-shore connection which can be connected and disconnected in all harbours and landing stages by the vessel crew, and, where possible, without assistance from land-based personnel. The safety requirements set out in this Standard serve to prevent accidents when setting up, using and disconnecting the shore connection. It should be pointed out that other standards apply to maritime vessels.
SIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 6
1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements relating to electrical installations for the supply of electrical power (three-phase AC - 400 V, 50 Hz and with a rated current of at least 250 A) to vessels in port. Annex A stipulates general and safety requirements relating to the shore-based section of the electrical shore connection. Annex B stipulates general and safety requirements relating to the shore-based connecting cables and to the on-board section of the electrical shore connection. Annex C contains information concerning the dimensioning of shore-based connecting cables. The requirements according to the HD 60364 and HD 384 series of standards generally apply to shore-based low-voltage equipment. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 15869-2, Inland Navigation Vessels
Electrical Shore Connections, Three-Phase Current 400 V, to 63 A, 50 Hz
Part 2: On-shore Portion, Safety-Related Requirements EN 50525-2-21, Cables and Wiring
High-Voltage Power Lines with Rated Voltage to 450/750 V (Uo/U)
Part 2-21: High-Voltage Power Lines for General Applications
Flexible Cords with cross-linked elastomeric insulation EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529) EN 60947-2, Low-Voltage Switchgear Part 2: Circuit Breaker (IEC 60947-2) EN 61984, Plug-In Connector
Safety-Related Requirements and Testing (IEC 61984) HD 308 S2, Identification of cores in cables and flexible cords
HD 60364-7-730, Low-voltage electrical installations
Parts 7-730: Requirements for special installations or locations
Onshore units of electrical shore connections for inland navigation vessels 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1 on-board supply system self-contained electrical power supply system of a vessel for distributing electrical energy Note 1 to entry: A vehicle may have multiple separate on-board power supply systems. 3.2 electrical shore connection electrical installation for supplying electrical energy to inland navigation vessels in ports and at landing stages 3.3 SIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 7 charging station the shore-based section of the electrical shore connection, with one or more connection unit(s)
3.4 on-shore connection unit a unit for connecting to the on-board electrical power network
3.5 transfer station spatially separated section of an on-shore unit with single conductor sockets for the on-shore connection cables
Note 1 to entry: See 4.1, Figure 1 b.
3.6 on-shore connection monitoring system consisting of several components, which releases the supply of on-shore power after inserting and locking single plug-type connectors. 3.7 on-shore connection line single-core flexible line provided with plugs and on-board couplings
3.8 rectifier unit on-board devices which transfer electrical energy 3.9 landing stage a shore location for landing vehicles 4 Requirements 4.1 Components The electrical shore connection consists of the following components, see Figure 1:
Charging station according to Annex A;
Transfer station according to Annex A (optional);
Five on-board connecting cables according to Annex B;
On-board rectifier unit according to Annex B. Additional cable bridges and movable cable drums or containers (optional). SIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 8
a) Charging station, schematic representation o b) Charging station with transfer station, schematic representation Key 1 Charging station 2 Operating instructions 3 a Shore connection unit with socket outlets 3 b Shore connection unit with connection cables 4 Shore connections with plugs and on-board couplings 5 On-board rectifier unit with on-board plugs 6 Inland navigation vessel 7 Floating landing stage 8 Transfer station with socket outlets Figure 1
Schematic representation of an electrical shore connection SIST EN 16840:2017
EN 16840:2017 (E) 9 4.2 Electrical characteristics The electrical shore connection shall be rated for 400 V, 50 Hz and at least 250 A current. If higher currents are required, all components of the electrical shore connection shall be rated for these values.
4.3 Basic safety requirements 4.3.1 General In order to abandon the landing stage in an emergency, it shall be possible for trained ship crew to disconnect the connection including all the necessary switching operations at any time, without help from shore-based personnel. 4.3.2 Plug-in connectors Sockets, plugs, on-board plugs and on-board couplings shall be enclosed plug-in connectors with disengaging interlocking mechanisms as per EN 61984. The plug-in connections shall comply with the required rated current and be constructed in such a manner that plug-in connections for different rated currents cannot be connected to one another. An appropriate plug system shall ensure that a connection can only be established in the sequence PE, N, L1, L2, L3. Disconnecting a connection should only be possible in the seque
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