IEC 60077-1:2017
(Main)Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock - Part 1: General service conditions and general rules
Railway applications - Electric equipment for rolling stock - Part 1: General service conditions and general rules
IEC 60077-1:2017 specifies the general service conditions and requirements for all electric equipment installed in power circuits, auxiliary circuits, control and indicating circuits etc., on railway rolling stock. The purpose of this document is to harmonize as far as practicable all rules and requirements of a general nature applicable to electric equipment for rolling stock. This new edition includes the following main technical changes with regard to the previous edition:
- descriptions regarding insulation coordination, environmental conditions and those of current return and protective bonding are deleted and replaced by references to IEC 62497‑1, IEC 62498-1 and IEC 61991;
- classification of equipment type is introduced;
- temperature limits and temperature rise tests are reviewed.
Applications ferroviaires - Equipements électriques du matériel roulant - Partie 1: Conditions générales de service et règles générales
L’IEC 60077-1:2017 spécifie les conditions générales de service et les exigences pour l'ensemble de l'équipement électrique installé dans les circuits de puissance, les circuits auxiliaires, les circuits de commande, les circuits de signalisation et de surveillance, etc., sur le matériel roulant ferroviaire. Le présent document a pour objet d’harmoniser dans la mesure du possible l’ensemble des règles et des exigences de caractère général applicables aux équipements électriques du matériel roulant. Cette nouvelle édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
- suppression et remplacement des descriptions concernant la coordination de l’isolement, les conditions d’environnement et celles du retour de courant et de la mise à la masse par des références à l'IEC 62497-1, l'IEC 62498-1 et l'IEC 61991;
- introduction d’une classification de type d’équipement;
- révision des températures limites et des essais d'échauffement.
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IEC 60077-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-07
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Railway applications – Electric equipment for rolling stock –
Part 1: General service conditions and general rules
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
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3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
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IEC 60077-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-07
REDLINE VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Railway applications – Electric equipment for rolling stock –
Part 1: General service conditions and general rules
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 45.060.01 ISBN 978-2-8322-4694-8
– 2 – IEC 60077-1:2017 RLV © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope and object . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms (see also Annex A) . 10
3.1 General . 10
3.2 Circuits . 10
3.3 Battery supplied equipment . 11
3.4 Test categories . 11
3.5 Characteristic quantities . 12
3.6 Terms related to lifetime . 13
3.7 Insulations .
3.7 Abbreviated terms . 14
4 Classification . 14
5 Characteristics of the utilization category . 15
5.1 General . 15
5.2 Rated voltages . 15
5.2.1 General . 15
5.2.2 Rated operational voltage (U U ) . 15
e r
5.2.3 Rated insulation voltage (U U ) . 15
i Nm
5.2.4 Rated Power-frequency withstand test voltage (U U ). 16
50 a
5.2.5 Rated impulse withstand voltage (U U ) . 16
imp Ni
5.3 Rated voltages for electric equipment . 16
5.3.1 Supply from Equipment supplied by a contact line . 16
5.3.2 Supply from Equipment supplied by a transformer . 16
5.3.3 Equipment supplied by DC low voltage sources . 17
5.4 Rated currents for equipment . 18
5.4.1 Rated operational current (I I ) . 18
e r
5.4.2 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) . 18
cw
5.5 Rated operational frequency (f ). 18
r
5.6 Rated air pressure . 18
6 Product information . 18
6.1 Nature of information . 18
6.2 Marking . 19
6.3 Instructions for storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 19
7 Normal service conditions . 20
7.1 General . 20
7.2 Altitude . 20
7.3 Temperature . 20
7.3.1 Ambient air temperature (T ) . 20
a
7.3.2 Reference temperature . 21
7.4 Humidity . 22
7.5 Biological conditions . 22
7.6 Chemically active substances . 22
7.7 Mechanically active substances . 22
7.8 Vibration and shock . 22
7.9 Exposure to pollution . 22
7.10 Exposure to overvoltages . 23
8 Constructional and performance requirements . 24
8.1 Constructional requirements . 24
8.1.1 Protective provisions against electrical hazards . 26
8.1.2 Batteries . 26
8.1.3 Fire protection . 26
8.1.4 Other risks . 26
8.2 Performance requirements . 26
8.2.1 Operating conditions . 26
8.2.2 Temperature rise limits . 28
8.2.3 Operation following inactivity . 34
8.2.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 35
8.2.5 Acoustic noise emission . 35
8.2.6 Clearances . 41
8.2.7 Creepage distances . 41
8.2.8 Switching overvoltages . 41
8.2.9 Operational performance . 41
8.2.10 Ability to withstand vibration and shock . 42
9 Tests . 42
9.1 Kinds of tests . 42
9.1.1 General . 42
9.1.2 Type tests. 42
9.1.3 Routine tests . 43
9.1.4 Sampling tests . 43
9.1.5 Investigation tests. 43
9.1.6 General test condition . 43
9.1.7 Summary of tests . 44
9.2 Verification of constructional requirements . 44
9.2.1 General . 44
9.2.2 Type tests. 44
9.2.3 Routine tests . 45
9.3 Verification of performance requirements . 45
9.3.1 Operating limits and functional tests . 45
9.3.2 Temperature rise test . 46
9.3.3 Dielectric properties . 49
9.3.4 Operational performance capability. 53
9.3.5 Vibration and shock . 55
9.3.6 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 55
9.3.7 Acoustic noise emission . 55
9.3.8 Climatic tests . 55
Annex A (normative) Measurement of creepage distances and clearances .
Annex A (informative) Coordination between definitions . 62
Annex B (informative) Type and routine test of dielectric tests for equipment . 68
B.1 General . 68
B.2 General conditions . 68
B.3 Test voltage . 68
------------
...
IEC 60077-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Railway applications – Electric equipment for rolling stock –
Part 1: General service conditions and general rules
Applications ferroviaires – Equipements électriques du matériel roulant –
Partie 1: Conditions générales de service et règles générales
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
your local IEC member National Committee for further information.
Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite
ni utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie
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3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CH-1211 Geneva 20 info@iec.ch
Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.
About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.
IEC Catalogue - webstore.iec.ch/catalogue Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The stand-alone application for consulting the entire The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
bibliographical information on IEC International Standards, electrical terms containing 20 000 terms and definitions in
Technical Specifications, Technical Reports and other English and French, with equivalent terms in 16 additional
documents. Available for PC, Mac OS, Android Tablets and languages. Also known as the International Electrotechnical
iPad. Vocabulary (IEV) online.
IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub IEC Glossary - std.iec.ch/glossary
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a 65 000 electrotechnical terminology entries in English and
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical French extracted from the Terms and Definitions clause of
committee,…). It also gives information on projects, replaced IEC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been
and withdrawn publications. collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and
CISPR.
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IEC 60077-1 ®
Edition 2.0 2017-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
Railway applications – Electric equipment for rolling stock –
Part 1: General service conditions and general rules
Applications ferroviaires – Equipements électriques du matériel roulant –
Partie 1: Conditions générales de service et règles générales
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 45.060.01 ISBN 978-2-8322-4422-7
– 2 – IEC 60077-1:2017 © IEC 2017
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope . 8
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms (see also Annex A) . 9
3.1 General . 9
3.2 Circuits . 10
3.3 Battery supplied equipment . 10
3.4 Test categories . 11
3.5 Characteristic quantities . 11
3.6 Terms related to lifetime . 12
3.7 Abbreviated terms . 13
4 Classification . 13
5 Characteristics of the utilization category . 13
5.1 General . 13
5.2 Rated voltages . 13
5.2.1 General . 13
5.2.2 Rated operational voltage (U ) . 13
r
5.2.3 Rated insulation voltage (U ) . 13
Nm
5.2.4 Power-frequency test voltage (U ) . 14
a
5.2.5 Rated impulse voltage (U ) . 14
Ni
5.3 Rated voltages for electric equipment . 14
5.3.1 Equipment supplied by a contact line . 14
5.3.2 Equipment supplied by a transformer . 14
5.3.3 Equipment supplied by DC low voltage sources . 14
5.4 Rated currents for equipment . 15
5.4.1 Rated operational current (I ) . 15
r
5.4.2 Rated short-time withstand current (I ) . 15
cw
5.5 Rated operational frequency (f ). 15
r
5.6 Rated air pressure . 16
6 Product information . 16
6.1 Nature of information . 16
6.2 Marking . 16
6.3 Instructions for storage, installation, operation and maintenance . 17
7 Normal service conditions . 17
7.1 General . 17
7.2 Altitude . 17
7.3 Temperature . 18
7.3.1 Ambient temperature . 18
7.3.2 Reference temperature . 18
7.4 Humidity . 19
7.5 Biological conditions . 19
7.6 Chemically active substances . 19
7.7 Mechanically active substances . 19
7.8 Vibration and shock . 19
7.9 Exposure to pollution . 19
7.10 Exposure to overvoltages . 19
8 Constructional and performance requirements . 19
8.1 Constructional requirements . 19
8.1.1 Protective provisions against electrical hazards . 19
8.1.2 Batteries . 20
8.1.3 Fire protection . 20
8.1.4 Other risks . 20
8.2 Performance requirements . 20
8.2.1 Operating conditions . 20
8.2.2 Temperature limits . 22
8.2.3 Operation following inactivity . 26
8.2.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 27
8.2.5 Acoustic noise emission . 27
8.2.6 Clearances . 27
8.2.7 Creepage distances . 27
8.2.8 Switching overvoltages . 27
8.2.9 Operational performance . 27
8.2.10 Ability to withstand vibration and shock . 28
9 Tests . 28
9.1 Kinds of tests . 28
9.1.1 General .
...
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