EN 60947-5-6:2000
(Main)Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-6: Control circuit devices and switching elements - DC interface for proximity sensors and switching amplifiers (NAMUR)
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-6: Control circuit devices and switching elements - DC interface for proximity sensors and switching amplifiers (NAMUR)
Applies to proximity sensors connected for operation by a two-wire connecting cable to the control input of a switching amplifier. The switching amplifier contains a d.c. source to supply the control circuit and is controlled by the variable internal resistance of the proximity sensor. These devices can be used in an explosive atmosphere if they also comply with IEC 60079-11
Niederspannungsschaltgeräte - Teil 5-6: Steuergeräte und Schaltelemente - Gleichstrom-Schnittstelle für Näherungssensoren und Schaltverstärker (NAMUR)
Appareillage à basse tension - Partie 5-6: Appareils et éléments de commutation pour circuits de commande - Interface à courant continu pour capteurs de proximité et amplificateurs de commutation (NAMUR)
S'applique aux capteurs de proximité connecté en fonctionnement par un câble de liaison à deux fils à entrée de commande d'un amplificateur de commutation. L'amplificateur de commutation comporte une source à courant continu pour alimenter le circuit de commande et est commandé par la résistance interne variable du capteur de proximité. Ces dispositifs peuvent être utilisés dans une atmosphère explosive s'ils satisfont aussi à la CEI 60079-11.
Nizkonapetostne stikalne naprave – 5-6. del: Krmilne naprave in stikalni elementi – Enosmerni (CD) vmesnik za bližinska zaznavala in stikalne ojačevalnike (NAMUR) (IEC 60947-5-6:1999)
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 11-Jan-2000
- Withdrawal Date
- 31-Dec-2002
- Technical Committee
- CLC/TC 121A - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear
- Drafting Committee
- IEC/SC 121A - Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear
- Parallel Committee
- IEC/SC 17B - IEC_SC_17B
- Current Stage
- 6060 - Document made available - Publishing
- Start Date
- 12-Jan-2000
- Completion Date
- 12-Jan-2000
Relations
- Effective Date
- 28-Jan-2023
Overview
EN 60947-5-6:2000 (CLC adoption of IEC 60947-5-6) specifies the DC interface (NAMUR) for proximity sensors and switching amplifiers used with low‑voltage switchgear and controlgear. It covers two‑wire proximity sensors that modulate their internal resistance to control a switching amplifier powered by an internal d.c. source. The standard defines interface characteristics, classification, product information and environmental/service conditions, and notes that devices may be used in explosive atmospheres when they also comply with IEC 60079-11 (intrinsic safety).
Key topics and technical requirements
- Scope: Two‑wire proximity sensors connected to the control input of a switching amplifier (NAMUR interface).
- Control interaction: The switching amplifier must change its binary output only when the control circuit operating point is within the defined actuating range.
- High / low impedance states: Proximity sensors must reliably reach both high‑impedance and low‑impedance states when actuated.
- Characteristic types:
- Continuous characteristic: adjustable output, defined slope, no hysteresis.
- Discontinuous characteristic: non‑adjustable output with hysteresis.
- Switching current difference: preferred value 0.2 mA; preferred position is centered in the actuating range.
- Line and insulation limits: maximum line resistance 50 Ω; minimum insulation resistance 1 MΩ.
- Product information requirements:
- For proximity sensors: operating frequency, slope or switching travel difference, rated operating distance, time to availability, temperature ranges, IP rating, installation instructions.
- For switching amplifiers: rated supply voltage, switching times, switching current difference and switching point positions, output assignments, temperature and IP data.
- Normal service conditions:
- Inductive/capacitive/magnetic sensors: –25 °C to +70 °C.
- Photoelectric sensors and switching amplifiers: –5 °C to +55 °C.
- Humidity and EMC conditions are addressed (see standard for test requirements).
Applications and practical value
- Ensures reliable DC interface compatibility between two‑wire proximity sensors and switching amplifiers in industrial automation, process control, and safety monitoring.
- Relevant where compact two‑wire sensor circuits are required (e.g., machine guards, position detection, level sensing).
- Facilitates specification, procurement and interoperability of NAMUR sensors and amplifiers, and supports safe use in hazardous areas when combined with intrinsic safety standards.
- Helps manufacturers provide consistent product data (operating distance, switching behaviour, environmental limits) for system integrators and OEMs.
Who uses this standard
- Sensor and switching amplifier manufacturers designing NAMUR/DC interfaces.
- Control system engineers, automation integrators and OEMs specifying proximity sensor interfaces.
- Safety and instrument engineers assessing compatibility for explosive atmospheres (in conjunction with IEC 60079-11).
Related standards
- IEC 60947-1 - General rules for low‑voltage switchgear and controlgear
- IEC 60947-5-2 - Proximity switches
- IEC 60079-11 - Intrinsic safety for explosive gas atmospheres
Keywords: EN 60947-5-6, NAMUR, DC interface for proximity sensors, switching amplifiers, low‑voltage switchgear, two‑wire interface, proximity sensors, intrinsic safety.
Frequently Asked Questions
EN 60947-5-6:2000 is a standard published by CLC. Its full title is "Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-6: Control circuit devices and switching elements - DC interface for proximity sensors and switching amplifiers (NAMUR)". This standard covers: Applies to proximity sensors connected for operation by a two-wire connecting cable to the control input of a switching amplifier. The switching amplifier contains a d.c. source to supply the control circuit and is controlled by the variable internal resistance of the proximity sensor. These devices can be used in an explosive atmosphere if they also comply with IEC 60079-11
Applies to proximity sensors connected for operation by a two-wire connecting cable to the control input of a switching amplifier. The switching amplifier contains a d.c. source to supply the control circuit and is controlled by the variable internal resistance of the proximity sensor. These devices can be used in an explosive atmosphere if they also comply with IEC 60079-11
EN 60947-5-6:2000 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.130.20 - Low voltage switchgear and controlgear. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
EN 60947-5-6:2000 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 50227:1997. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
EN 60947-5-6:2000 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 2004/108/EC, 2004/108/EU, 2014/30/EU, 89/336/EEC; Standardization Mandates: M/404. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
You can purchase EN 60947-5-6:2000 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CLC standards.
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI SIST EN 60947-5-6:2000
prva izdaja
STANDARD
junij 2000
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 5-6: Control circuit devices and
switching amplifiers (NAMUR)
ICS 5HIHUHQþQDãWHYLOND
29.130.20
! "#$%!&!%’()*#+’
NORME CEI
INTERNATIONALE IEC
60947-5-6
INTERNATIONAL
Première édition
STANDARD
First edition
1999-12
Appareillage à basse tension –
Partie 5-6:
Appareils et éléments de commutation
pour circuits de commande –
Interface à courant continu pour capteurs de
proximité et amplificateurs de commutation (NAMUR)
Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear –
Part 5-6:
Control circuit devices and switching elements –
DC interface for proximity sensors and switching
amplifiers (NAMUR)
IEC 1999 Droits de reproduction réservés Copyright - all rights reserved
Aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical,
électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in
microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de l'éditeur. writing from the publisher.
International Electrotechnical Commission 3, rue de Varembé Geneva, Switzerland
Telefax: +41 22 919 0300 e-mail: inmail@iec.ch IEC web site http://www.iec.ch
CODE PRIX
Commission Electrotechnique Internationale
N
PRICE CODE
International Electrotechnical Commission
Pour prix, voir catalogue en vigueur
For price, see current catalogue
60947-5-6 © IEC:1999 – 3 –
CONTENTS
Page
FOREWORD . 5
Clause
1 Scope. 7
2 Normative references . 7
3 Definitions . 7
4 Classification.11
5 Characteristics . 13
5.1 Control input of the switching amplifier . 13
5.2 Interaction between proximity sensor and switching amplifier . 13
5.3 Continuous characteristic . 13
5.4 Discontinuous characteristic . 13
5.5 Switching current difference . 13
5.6 Line resistance . 13
5.7 Insulation resistance. 13
6 Product information . 15
6.1 Proximity sensors . 15
6.2 Switching amplifiers. 15
7 Normal service, mounting and transport conditions. 17
7.1 Normal service conditions. 17
7.2 Connection identification and marking . 21
7.3 Conditions during transport and storage . 21
7.4 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) . 21
8 Constructional and performance requirements. 21
9 Tests . 21
9.1 Switching amplifier . 21
9.2 Proximity sensor . 23
9.3 Results to be obtained. 25
9.4 Verification of the electromagnetic compatibility. 27
Figure 1 – Example of a continuous characteristic of a proximity sensor. 19
Figure 2 – Example of a discontinuous characteristic of a proximity sensor . 19
Figure 3 – Control input of the switching amplifier . 23
Figure 4 – Characteristics of proximity sensor in the high impedance state . 25
Figure 5 – Characteristics of proximity sensor in the low impedance state. 27
Table 1 – Classification of proximity switches. 11
Table 2 – Connection and wiring identification. 21
60947-5-6 © IEC:1999 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
__________
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR –
Part 5-6: Control circuit devices and switching elements –
DC interface for proximity sensors and
switching amplifiers (NAMUR)
FOREWORD
1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is
entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may
participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International
Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the
two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an
international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation
from all interested National Committees.
3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form
of standards, technical specifications, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National
Committees in that sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC International
Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any
divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly
indicated in the latter.
5) The IEC provides no marking procedure to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any
equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards.
6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject
of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60947-5-6 has been prepared by subcommittee 17B: Low-voltage
switchgear and controlgear, of IEC technical committee 17: Switchgear and controlgear.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
17B/1011/FDIS 17B/1030/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3.
The committee has decided that this publication remains valid until 2003.
At this date, in accordance with the committee’s decision, the publication will be
•
reconfirmed;
• withdrawn;
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
60947-5-6 © IEC:1999 – 7 –
LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR –
Part 5-6: Control circuit devices and switching elements –
DC interface for proximity sensors and
switching amplifiers (NAMUR)
1 Scope
This International Standard applies to proximity sensors connected for operation by a two-wire
connecting cable to the control input of a switching amplifier. The switching amplifier contains
a d.c. source to supply the control circuit and is controlled by the variable internal resistance
of the proximity sensor.
These devices can be used in an explosive atmosphere if they also comply with
IEC 60079-11.
NOTE These devices have been defined by the German organization “Normenausschuß für Meß- und
Regelungstechnik (NAMUR)” (Office for Standardization of Measurement and Regulation Techniques).
2 Normative references
The following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text,
constitute provisions of this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent
amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to
agreements based on this International Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility
of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated
references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of IEC
and ISO maintain registers of currently valid International Standards.
IEC 60079-11:1999, Electrical apparatus for explosive gas atmospheres – Part 11: Intrinsic
safety “i”
IEC 60947-1:1999, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 1: General rules
IEC 60947-5-2:1999, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Part 5-2: Control circuit
devices and switching elements – Proximity switches
3 Definitions
For the purpose of this International Standard the following definitions apply.
3.1
proximity sensor
device which converts the travel of an influencing body relative to it into an output signal
NOTE 1 The proximity sensor is preferably contactless (e.g. inductive, capacitive, magnetic, photoelectric).
NOTE 2 The proximity sensor may be operated with or without mechanical contact.
3.2
switching amplifier
device which converts the signal from the proximity sensor presented at the control input into
a binary output signal which may be produced e.g. by an electromagnetic relay or a semi-
conductor switching element
60947-5-6 © IEC:1999 – 9 –
3.3
control circuit
system comprising the proximity sensor, the control input of the switching amplifier and the
two-wire connecting cable
3.4
output signal of the proximity sensor
output current as a function of the variable internal resistance
3.5
distance/current characteristic of the proximity sensor
relationship of the output signal (the current value) in the steady state to the distance of the
influencing body relative to the sensor. Both continuous and discontinuous characteristics are
permitted (see 5.3 a
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