Passive filter units for electromagnetic interference suppression - Part 1: Generic specification (IEC 60939-1:2010)

This generic specification relates to passive filter units for electromagnetic interference suppression for use within, or associated with, electronic or electrical equipment and machines. Both single and multi-channel filters within one enclosure are included within the scope of this generic specification. Filters constructed of capacitive elements where the inductance is inherent in the construction of the filter are within the scope of this specification. Similarly, filters constructed of inductive elements where the capacitance is inherent in the construction of the filter are also within the scope of this generic specification. The manufacturer should state whether a given component is to be designed as a capacitor, an inductor or a filter. The filter units within the scope of this generic specification are further distinguished as those for which safety tests are appropriate (e.g. those connected to mains supplies) and those for which such tests are not appropriate. A separate sectional specification covers the passive filter units for which safety tests are appropriate. This generic specification establishes standard terms, inspection procedures and methods of test for use in sectional and detail specifications within the IECQ-CECC system for electronic components.

Passive Filter für die Unterdrückung von elektromagnetischen Störungen - Teil 1: Fachgrundspezifikation (IEC 60939-1:2010)

Filtres passifs d'antiparasitage - Partie 1: Spécification générique (CEI 60939-1:2010)

La CEI 60939-1:2010 a trait aux filtres passifs d'antiparasitage utilisés dans les équipements et machines électroniques ou électriques, ou en association avec ceux-ci. Les filtres à voie unique et à voies multiples à l'intérieur d'une enveloppe font partie du domaine d'application de la présente spécification générique. La présente spécification générique établit les termes normalisés, les procédures de contrôle et les méthodes d'essai utilisés dans les spécifications intermédiaires et particulières dans le cadre du système IECQ-CECC pour les composants électroniques. La présente édition inclut les modifications techniques significatives suivantes par rapport à l'édition antérieure:  a) Le Tableau 3 a été mis à jour: il spécifie la façon de traiter le Neutre par un filtre triphasé avec Neutre;  b) Tous les détails se rapportant à l'Assurance de la Qualité' ont été supprimés dans la présente édition, car la présente norme est une norme de sécurité;  c) Les filtres doivent être soumis à l'essai Aa de la CEI 60068-2-1 pendant 16 h en utilisant le degré de sévérité de la température de catégorie inférieure prescrite dans la spécification appropriée;  d) Étant donné que la CEI 60068-2-20 n'établit plus de différence entre la Méthode 1A et la Méthode 1B, mais décrit uniquement la Méthode 1, les références à la méthode à utiliser sont mises à jour.

Pasivni filtri za dušenje elektromagnetnega motenja - 1. del: Generična specifikacija (IEC 60939-1:2010)

Ta generična specifikacija se nanaša na pasivne filtre za dušenje elektromagnetnega motenja za uporabo pri elektronski ali električni opremi ali napravah ali v povezavi z njimi. V okvir te generične specifikacije sodijo eno- in večkanalni filtri v enem zaprtem prostoru. Predmet te specifikacije so tudi filtri, narejeni iz kapacitivnih elementov, pri katerih je induktivnost del konstrukcije filtra. Podobno so tudi filtri, narejeni iz induktivnih elementov, pri katerih je kapacitivnost del konstrukcije filtra, predmet te specifikacije. Proizvajalec mora navesti, ali je določen sestavni del narejen kot kondenzator, induktor ali filter. Filtri, ki so predmet te generične specifikacije, se nadalje delijo na tiste, za katere so varnostni preskusi primerni (npr. tisti, ki so povezani z omrežnim napajanjem), in tiste, za katere ti preskusi niso primerni. Ločena presečna specifikacija zajema pasivne filtre, za katere so varnostni preskusi primerni. Ta generična specifikacija vzpostavlja standardne izraze, nadzorne postopke in metode preskušanja, ki se uporabljajo za presečno in podrobno specifikacijo v okviru sistema IECQ-CECC za elektronske komponente.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-Nov-2010
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
29-Oct-2010
Due Date
03-Jan-2011
Completion Date
15-Nov-2010

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Standards Content (Sample)

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN 60939-1:2010
01-december-2010
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 60939-1:2005
3DVLYQLILOWUL]DGXãHQMHHOHNWURPDJQHWQHJDPRWHQMDGHO*HQHULþQD
VSHFLILNDFLMD ,(&
Passive filter units for electromagnetic interference suppression - Part 1: Generic
specification (IEC 60939-1:2010)
Passive Filter für die Unterdrückung von elektromagnetischen Störungen - Teil 1:
Fachgrundspezifikation (IEC 60939-1:2010)
Filtres passifs d'antiparasitage - Partie 1: Spécification générique (CEI 60939-1:2010)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 60939-1:2010
ICS:
31.160 (OHNWULþQLILOWUL Electric filters
SIST EN 60939-1:2010 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

---------------------- Page: 1 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010

---------------------- Page: 2 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 60939-1

NORME EUROPÉENNE
October 2010
EUROPÄISCHE NORM

ICS 31.160 Supersedes EN 60939-1:2005 + corr. Apr.2009


English version


Passive filter units for electromagnetic interference suppression -
Part 1: Generic specification
(IEC 60939-1:2010)


Filtres passifs d'antiparasitage -  Passive Filter für die Unterdrückung von
Partie 1: Spécification générique elektromagnetischen Störungen -
(CEI 60939-1:2010) Teil 1: Fachgrundspezifikation
(IEC 60939-1:2010)




This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2010-10-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply
with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard
the status of a national standard without any alteration.

Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on
application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member.

This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified
to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.

CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,
Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

CENELEC
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung

Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B - 1000 Brussels


© 2010 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members.
Ref. No. EN 60939-1:2010 E

---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
EN 60939-1:2010 - 2 -
Foreword
The text of document 40/2046/FDIS, future edition 3 of IEC 60939-1, prepared by IEC TC 40, Capacitors
and resistors for electronic equipment, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was
approved by CENELEC as EN 60939-1 on 2010-10-01.
This European Standard supersedes EN 60939-1:2005 + corr. Apr.2009.
This EN 60939-1:2010 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to
EN 60939-1:2005 + corr. Apr.2009:
a) Table 3 has been updated, specifying how to handle the Neutral by 3-phase filter with Neutral;
b) all details about “Quality assessment” have been deleted in this edition, because this standard is a
safety standard;
c) filters shall be subjected to Test Aa of EN 60068-2-1 for 16 h, using the degree of severity of the lower
category temperature as prescribed in the relevant specification;
d) since EN 60068-2-20 does no longer make a difference between Method 1A and 1B, but only
describes Method 1, references to the method to be used are updated.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN and CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
The following dates were fixed:
– latest date by which the EN has to be implemented
at national level by publication of an identical
(dop) 2011-07-01
national standard or by endorsement
– latest date by which the national standards conflicting
(dow) 2013-10-01
with the EN have to be withdrawn
Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC.
__________
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 60939-1:2010 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated:
IEC 60990 NOTE  Harmonized as EN 60990.
__________

---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
- 3 - EN 60939-1:2010
Annex ZA
(normative)

Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications

The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated
references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced
document (including any amendments) applies.

NOTE  When an international publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD
applies.

Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60027 Series Letter symbols to be used in electrical - -
technology


IEC 60050 Series International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - -


IEC 60062 - Marking codes for resistors and capacitors EN 60062 -


1)
IEC 60068-1 1988 Environmental testing - EN 60068-1 1994
Part 1: General and guidance


IEC 60068-2-1 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-1 -
Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold


IEC 60068-2-2 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-2 -
Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat


IEC 60068-2-6 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-6 -
Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration
(sinusoidal)


IEC 60068-2-13 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-13 -
Part 2-13: Tests - Test M: Low air pressure


IEC 60068-2-14 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-14 -
Part 2-14: Tests - Test N: Change of
temperature


IEC 60068-2-17 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-17 -
Part 2-17: Tests - Test Q: Sealing


IEC 60068-2-20 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-20 -
Part 2-20: Tests - Test T: Test methods for
solderability and resistance to soldering heat
of devices with leads


IEC 60068-2-21 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-21 -
Part 2-21: Tests - Test U: Robustness of
terminations and integral mounting devices


IEC 60068-2-27 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-27 -
Part 2-27: Tests - Test Ea and guidance:
Shock


2)
IEC 60068-2-29 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-29 -
Part 2: Tests - Test Eb and guidance: Bump



1)
EN 60068-1 includes A1 to IEC 60068-1 + corr. October .
2)
EN 60068-2-29 is superseded by EN 60068-2-27:2009, which is based on IEC 60068-2-27:2008.

---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
EN 60939-1:2010 - 4 -
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year

IEC 60068-2-30 2005 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-30 2005
Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic
(12 h + 12 h cycle)


IEC 60068-2-45 1980 Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-45 1992
Part 2: Tests - Test Xa and guidance:
Immersion in cleaning solvents


IEC 60068-2-78 - Environmental testing - EN 60068-2-78 -
Part 2-78: Tests - Test Cab: Damp heat,
steady state


IEC 60085 - Electrical insulation - Thermal evaluation and EN 60085 -
designation


IEC 60294 - Measurement of the dimensions of a - -
cylindrical component having two axial
terminations


IEC 60384-14 2005 Fixed capacitors for use in electronic EN 60384-14 2005
equipment -
Part 14: Sectional specification - Fixed
capacitors for electromagnetic interference
suppression and connection to the supply
mains


IEC 60410 - Sampling plans and procedures for inspection - -
by attributes


IEC 60695-11-5 - Fire hazard testing - EN 60695-11-5 -
Part 11-5: Test flames - Needle-flame test
method - Apparatus, confirmatory test
arrangement and guidance


CISPR 17 - Methods of measurement of the suppression EN 55017 -
characteristics of passive radio interference
filters and suppression components


ISO 1000 - SI units and recommendations for the use of - -
their multiples and of certain other units

---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
IEC 60939-1
®
Edition 3.0 2010-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE


Passive filter units for electromagnetic interference suppression –
Part 1: Generic specification

Filtres passifs d’antiparasitage –
Partie 1: Spécification générique

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
V
CODE PRIX
ICS 31.160 ISBN 978-2-88912-102-1
® Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission
Marque déposée de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale

---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
– 2 – 60939-1 © IEC:2010
CONTENTS
FOREWORD.5
1 General .7
1.1 Scope.7
1.2 Normative references .7
2 Terms, definitions and technical data .8
2.1 Units, symbols and terminology .8
2.2 Terms and definitions .9
2.3 Preferred values.11
2.4 Marking .11
2.4.1 General .11
2.4.2 Coding.11
2.5 Components .11
3 Test and measurement procedures.11
3.1 General .11
3.2 Standard atmospheric conditions.12
3.2.1 Standard atmospheric conditions for testing .12
3.2.2 Recovery conditions .12
3.2.3 Referee conditions .12
3.2.4 Reference conditions.13
3.3 Drying .13
3.4 Visual examination and check of dimensions.13
3.4.1 Visual examination .13
3.4.2 Dimensions (gauging).13
3.4.3 Dimensions (detail).13
3.4.4 Creepage distances and clearances .13
3.5 Insulation resistance .13
3.5.1 Measuring voltage .14
3.5.2 Application of measuring voltage .14
3.5.3 Mean time to measuring .15
3.5.4 Temperature correction factor.15
3.5.5 Information to be given in a detail specification.15
3.6 Voltage proof.16
3.6.1 Test circuit and procedure for a d.c. test.17
3.6.2 Test circuit and procedure for an a.c. test.17
3.6.3 Tests .18
3.6.4 Requirements .18
3.6.5 Repetition of the voltage proof test .19
3.6.6 Information to be given in a detail specification.19
3.7 Insertion loss.19
3.8 Discharge resistance.19
3.9 Robustness of terminations .19
3.9.1 General .19
3.9.2 Test Ua1 – Tensile .19
3.9.3 Test Ub – Bending.20
3.9.4 Test Uc – Torsion .20
3.9.5 Test Ud – Torque.20

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SIST EN 60939-1:2010
60939-1 © IEC:2010 – 3 –
3.9.6 Visual examination .20
3.10 Resistance to soldering heat .21
3.10.1 Applicability of the test .21
3.10.2 The measurements prescribed in the relevant specification shall be
made .21
3.10.3 The filters shall undergo Test Tb of IEC 60068-2-20 with the
following requirements:.21
3.10.4 When the test has been carried out, the filters shall be visually
examined.21
3.11 Solderability .21
3.11.1 Applicability of the test .21
3.12 Rapid change of temperature .22
3.12.1 The measurement prescribed in the relevant specification shall be
made .22
3.12.2 The filters shall be subjected to Test Na of IEC 60068-2-14 using the
degree of severity as prescribed in the relevant specification .22
3.12.3 After recovery, the filters shall be visually examined. There shall be
no visible damage.22
3.13 Vibration.22
3.14 Bump .22
3.15 Shock.22
3.16 Container sealing .23
3.17 Climatic sequence .23
3.17.1 Initial measurements .23
3.17.2 Dry heat .23
3.17.3 Damp heat, cyclic, first cycle .23
3.17.4 Cold .23
3.17.5 Low air pressure.23
3.17.6 Damp heat, cyclic, remaining cycles .24
3.17.7 Final measurements .24
3.18 Damp heat, steady state.24
3.19 Temperature rise.24
3.20 Current overload .25
3.21 Endurance.25
3.22 Charge and discharge test.25
3.22.4 The following information shall be given in the relevant specification:.27
3.23 Passive flammability.27
3.24 Active flammability .28
3.25 Solvent resistance of marking.28
3.26 Component solvent resistance.29
3.26.1 Initial measurements .29
3.27 Leakage current .29
3.28 Impedance of protective conductor .29
Annex A (informative) Calculation of leakage current .30
Bibliography.34

Figure 1 – Asymmetrical and symmetrical test circuit .10
Figure 2 – Examples of the application of Table 3.16
Figure 3 – Test circuit for d.c. test .17

---------------------- Page: 9 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
– 4 – 60939-1 © IEC:2010
Figure 4 – Relay circuit .26
Figure 5 – Thyristor circuit .26
Figure 6 – Voltage and current waveforms .27
Figure A.1 – Leakage current for 1-line filters .30
Figure A.2 – Leakage current for 2-line filters .31
Figure A.3 – Leakage current for 3-line filters .32
Figure A.4 – Leakage current for 4-line filters .33

Table 1 – Standard atmospheric conditions.12
Table 2 – DC voltage for insulation resistance .14
Table 3 – Measuring points.16
Table 4 – Force for wire terminations .20
Table 5 – Torque .20
Table 6 – Number of cycles .24
Table 7 – Categories of flammability .28

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SIST EN 60939-1:2010
60939-1 © IEC:2010 – 5 –
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________

PASSIVE FILTER UNITS FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC
INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION –

Part 1: Generic specification


FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 60939-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 40:
Capacitors and resistors for electronic equipment.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition published in 2005. It constitutes a
technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) table 3 has been updated, specifying how to handle the Neutral by 3-phase filter with
Neutral;
b) all details about “Quality assessment” have been deleted in this edition, because this
standard is a safety standard;
c) filters shall be subjected to Test Aa of IEC 60068-2-1 for 16 h, using the degree of severity
of the lower category temperature as prescribed in the relevant specification;

---------------------- Page: 11 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
– 6 – 60939-1 © IEC:2010
d) since IEC 60068-2-20 does no longer make a difference between Method 1A and 1B, but
only describes Method 1, references to the method to be used are updated.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
40/2046/FDIS 40/2061/RVD

Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
A list of all parts of the IEC 60939 series, under the general title Passive filter units for
electromagnetic interference suppression, can be found on the IEC website.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.

---------------------- Page: 12 ----------------------

SIST EN 60939-1:2010
60939-1 © IEC:2010 – 7 –
PASSIVE FILTER UNITS FOR ELECTROMAGNETIC
INTERFERENCE SUPPRESSION –

Part 1: Generic specification



1 General
1.1 Scope
This generic specification relates to passive filter units for electromagnetic interference sup-
pression for use within, or associated with, electronic or electrical equipment and machines.
Both single and multi-channel filters within one enclosure are included within the scope of this
generic specification.
Filters constructed of capacitive elements where the inductance is inherent in the construction
of the filter are within the scope of this specification. Similarly, filters constructed of inductive
elements where the capacitance is inherent in the construction of the filter are also within the
scope of this generic specification. The manufacturer should state whether a given component
is to be designed as a capacitor, an inductor or a filter.
The filter units within the scope of this generic specification are further distinguished as those
for which safety tests are appropriate (e.g. those connected to mains supplies) and those for
which such tests are not appropriate. A separate sectional specification covers the passive
filter units for which safety tests are appropriate.
This generic specification establishes standard terms, inspection procedures and methods of
test for use in sectional and detail specifications within the IECQ-CECC system for electronic
components.
1.2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition
of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
IEC 60027 (all parts), Letter symbols to be used in electrical technology
IEC 60050 (all parts), International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV)
IEC 60062, Marking codes for resistors and capacitors
IEC 60068-1:1988, Environmental testing – Part 1: General and guidance
IEC 60068-2-1, Environmental testing – Part 2-1: Tests – Test A: Cold
IEC 60068-2-2, Environmental testing – Part 2-2: Tests – Test B: Dry Heat
IEC 60068-2-6, Environmental testing – Part 2-6: Tests – Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal)
IEC 60068-2-13,
...

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