Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-202: Particular requirements for electrically operated valve actuators

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 specifies the safety requirements for electric ACTUATORs and SOLENOIDs, as applied to valves, intended to be installed in an industrial process or discrete control environment.
This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61010-1:2010.

Règles de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation et de laboratoire - Partie 2-202: Exigences particulières pour les actionneurs à vanne à commande électrique

L'IEC 61010-2-202:2016 spécifie les exigences de sécurité relatives aux ACTIONNEURs et SOLENOÏDEs électriques, telles qu'appliquées aux vannes destinées à être installées dans un processus industriel ou dans un environnement de commande discret.
Cette publication doit être lue conjointement avec la IEC 61010-1:2010

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
11-Jul-2016
Drafting Committee
JWG 13 - TC 65/JWG 13
Current Stage
DELPUB - Deleted Publication
Start Date
05-Nov-2020
Completion Date
30-Sep-2019

Relations

Effective Date
05-Sep-2023

Overview

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 is an international standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) that specifies particular safety requirements for electrically operated valve actuators and solenoids used in industrial process and discrete control environments. This standard forms Part 2-202 of the IEC 61010 series, which covers safety requirements for electrical equipment used in measurement, control, and laboratory applications. It supplements and modifies the foundational requirements in IEC 61010-1:2010 to address the specific risks associated with valve actuators.

Designed for general-purpose electrically operated valve actuators and solenoids rated up to 600 V AC or 840 V DC, IEC 61010-2-202 focuses on ensuring electrical, mechanical, and operational safety to protect service personnel and equipment users. The scope explicitly excludes actuators used in explosive atmospheres (covered by IEC 60079), safety function actuators (IEC 61508), mechanical parts of valves, and positioners.

Key Topics

  • Scope and Application
    Defines the types of electrical valve actuators and solenoids covered, focusing on those installed in industrial automation and process control systems. It excludes equipment for hazardous/explosive atmospheres and safety-related actuators covered by other standards.

  • Safety Requirements
    Details electrical safety provisions such as protection against electric shock, mechanical hazards, fire prevention, and resistance to mechanical stresses and heat.

  • Hazard Protections
    Addresses various protection measures, including safeguards against hazards from fluids, radiation, gases, explosions, and implosions to ensure reliable and safe actuator operation.

  • Testing and Verification
    Specifies verification tests required to validate conformity with safety standards, including electrical insulation testing, mechanical endurance, and environmental resistance.

  • Marking and Documentation
    Requires clear labeling and comprehensive documentation to support safe installation, operation, and maintenance by qualified service personnel.

  • Terminology and Definitions
    Clarifies specialized terms like “ACTUATOR,” “SOLENOID,” and “SERVICE PERSONNEL” to standardize understanding across manufacturers and users.

Applications

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 is crucial for manufacturers, testing organizations, and industrial users involved with electrically operated valve actuators in:

  • Industrial Automation and Process Control
    Ensuring safety in manufacturing, chemical processing, power plants, water treatment, and oil & gas industries.

  • Discrete Control Systems
    Applications where valve actuators manage fluid flow or pressure in assembly lines, HVAC systems, and other automated systems.

  • Equipment Design and Compliance
    Guiding product designers to meet international safety standards to facilitate global market access and regulatory compliance.

  • Maintenance and Service Operations
    Providing procedures and safety criteria for qualified service personnel managing installation, repair, or modifications.

Implementing IEC 61010-2-202 protocols can reduce risks such as electrical shock, mechanical failure, fire hazard, and inadvertent actuator movement, thereby improving operational reliability and workplace safety.

Related Standards

  • IEC 61010-1:2010
    General safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use. IEC 61010-2-202 acts as a specific supplement to this Part 1 standard.

  • IEC 60079 Series
    Standards covering electrical equipment for use in explosive atmospheres. IEC 61010-2-202 excludes valve actuators designed for these environments.

  • IEC 61508 Series
    Functional safety standards for electrical/electronic safety-related systems, which include actuators performing safety functions, not covered by IEC 61010-2-202.

  • IEC 60050-351
    International electrotechnical vocabulary defining terms such as “positioner,” which helps differentiate equipment scope.

  • IEC Guide 104
    Defines the status and classification of group safety publications like IEC 61010-2-202.

Practical Value

By adhering to IEC 61010-2-202:2016, industries can ensure that valve actuators meet stringent international safety benchmarks, enhancing equipment safety and operational integrity. This reduces downtime, improves protection of service personnel, and aligns with regulatory demands for electrical installation safety in industrial settings. Manufacturers benefit from a clear framework for product development, testing, and market approval, while users gain confidence in the reliability and safety performance of control equipment.

Keywords: IEC 61010-2-202, electrical valve actuators, solenoids, industrial safety standards, measurement control equipment, electrical safety, actuator safety requirements, industrial automation, IEC 61010-1, valve actuator testing, process control valve actuators.

Standard

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 - Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-202: Particular requirements for electrically operated valve actuators

English and French language
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Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use - Part 2-202: Particular requirements for electrically operated valve actuators". This standard covers: IEC 61010-2-202:2016 specifies the safety requirements for electric ACTUATORs and SOLENOIDs, as applied to valves, intended to be installed in an industrial process or discrete control environment. This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61010-1:2010.

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 specifies the safety requirements for electric ACTUATORs and SOLENOIDs, as applied to valves, intended to be installed in an industrial process or discrete control environment. This publication is to be read in conjunction with IEC 61010-1:2010.

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 13.110 - Safety of machinery; 17.020 - Metrology and measurement in general; 19.020 - Test conditions and procedures in general. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 61010-2-202:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 61010-2-202:2020. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase IEC 61010-2-202:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of IEC standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 61010-2-202 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION
PUBLICATION GROUPÉE DE SÉCURITÉ
Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and
laboratory use –
Part 2-202: Particular requirements for electrically operated valve actuators

Règles de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation et de
laboratoire –
Partie 2-202: Exigences particulières pour les actionneurs à vanne à commande
électrique
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IEC 61010-2-202 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-07
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
GROUP SAFETY PUBLICATION
PUBLICATION GROUPÉE DE SÉCURITÉ

Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and

laboratory use –
Part 2-202: Particular requirements for electrically operated valve actuators

Règles de sécurité pour appareils électriques de mesurage, de régulation et de

laboratoire –
Partie 2-202: Exigences particulières pour les actionneurs à vanne à commande

électrique
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 13.110; 17.020; 19.020; 25.040.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-3446-4

– 2 – IEC 61010-2-202:2016  IEC 2016

CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 3
INTRODUCTION . 5
1 Scope and object . 6
2 Normative references. 7
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Tests . 7
5 Marking and documentation . 8
6 Protection against electric shock . 9
7 Protection against mechanical HAZARDS . 9
8 Resistance to mechanical stresses . 10
9 Protection against the spread of fire . 10
10 Equipment temperature limits and resistance to heat . 10
11 Protection against HAZARDS from fluids . 10
12 Protection against radiation, including laser sources, and against sonic and
ultrasonic pressure . 10
13 Protection against liberated gases and substances, explosion and implosion . 10
14 Components and subassemblies . 10
15 Protection by interlocks . 11
16 HAZARDS resulting from application. 11
17 RISK assessment . 11
Annexes . 12
Bibliography . 13

INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE –

Part 2-202: Particular requirements
for electrically operated valve actuators

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote
international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To
this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications,
Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC
Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested
in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-
governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely
with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by
agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence
between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in
the latter.
5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity
assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any
services carried out by independent certification bodies.
6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication.
7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and
members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or
other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and
expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC
Publications.
8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is
indispensable for the correct application of this publication.
9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of
patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
International Standard IEC 61020-2-202 has been prepared by committee TC 65: Industrial-
process measurement, control and automation.
The text of this standard is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
65/627/FDIS 65/631/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on
voting indicated in the above table.

– 4 – IEC 61010-2-202:2016  IEC 2016
This Part 2-202 is intended to be used in conjunction with IEC 61010-1. It was established on
the basis of the third edition (2010). Consideration may be given to future editions of, or
amendments to, IEC 61010-1.
This Part 2-202 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses in IEC 61010-1 so as to
convert that publication into the IEC standard: Particular requirements for electrically operated
valve actuators.
Where a particular subclause of Part 1 is not mentioned in this part 2, that subclause applies
as far as is reasonable. Where this part states “addition”, “modification”, “replacement”, or
“deletion”, the relevant requirement, test specification or note in Part 1 should be adapted
accordingly.
This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.
It has the status of a group safety publication in accordance with IEC Guide 104.
A list of all parts in the IEC 61010 series, published under the general title Safety
requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use, can be
found on the IEC website.
In this standard:
1) the following print types are used:
– requirements: in roman type;
– NOTES: in smaller roman type;
– conformity and test: in italic type;
– terms used throughout this standard which have been defined in clause 3: SMALL
ROMAN CAPITALS;
2) subclauses, figures, tables and notes which are additional to those in part 1 are numbered
starting from 101. Additional annexes are lettered starting from AA.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
INTRODUCTION
This IEC 61010-2-202 document constitutes Part 2-202 of a planned series of standards on
industrial-process measurement, control and automation equipment.
Safety terms of general use are defined in IEC 61010-1. More specific terms are defined in
each part.
This part incorporates the safety related requirements of electrically operated valve actuators.

– 6 – IEC 61010-2-202:2016  IEC 2016
SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT
FOR MEASUREMENT, CONTROL AND LABORATORY USE –

Part 2-202: Particular requirements
for electrically operated valve actuators

1 Scope and object
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows.
1.1 Scope
1.1.1 Equipment included in scope
Replacement:
Replace the text by the following paragraphs:
This part of IEC 61010 specifies the safety requirements for electric ACTUATORs and
SOLENOIDs, as applied to valves, intended to be installed in an industrial process or discrete
control environment.
This part of IEC 61010 specifies:
– particular safety requirements for general purpose electrically operated valve ACTUATORs
and SOLENOIDs,
– related verification tests.
The general purpose electrically operated valve ACTUATORs and SOLENOIDs, covered by this
part of IEC 61010 are limited to:
– those rated 600 V alternative current/ 840 V direct current or less,
Service personnel interface to equipment included in the scope of this document.
1.1.2 Equipment excluded from scope
Addition at the end of the list:
This standard excludes
– electric ACTUATORs and SOLENOIDs for use in explosive atmospheres, as covered by the
IEC 60079 series of standards;
– mechanical parts/aspects of valves;
– ACTUATORs and SOLENOIDs performing a safety function as covered by the IEC 61508
series of standards;
– POSITIONERs.
NOTE A positioner is defined as a "physical unit delivering an additional, often mechanical, feedback to a
mechanical final controlling element that improves its velocity and precision" in IEC 60050-351:2013, 351-56-
17.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and
are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any
amendments) applies.
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
No additional references are needed for this document.
3 Terms and definitions
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
Additional terms and definitions:
3.101.1
ACTUATOR
device that controls a valve it is assembled to in response to an external signal
3.101.2
SERVICE PERSONNEL
person, with the appropriate technical training, experience and awareness of HAZARDS and of
measures to minimize danger to themselves, other persons or to the control equipment, in an
industrial environment, changing or repairing the control equipment
Note 1 to entry: SERVICE PERSONNEL are persons having the appropriate technical training and experiences
necessary to be aware of HAZARDS – e.g, electrical HAZARDS, temperature HAZARDS, fire HAZARDS – to which they
are exposed in performing a task and of measures to minimize danger to themselves or to other persons or to the
control equipment, in an industrial environment
Note 2 to entry: SERVICE PERSONNEL change or repair the control equipment e.g. hardware configuration or
installing software updates provided by the manufacturer.
3.101.3
SOLENOID
cylindrical coil, the length of which is much greater than its transverse dimensions and which
is used to produce a magnetic field
3.101.4
SWITCH
contact device actuated by the valve mechanism
4 Tests
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
4.4.2.1 General
Replace the first sentence with the following sentence:
Fault conditions shall include those specified in 4.4.2.2 to 4.4.2.14 and in 4.4.2.101.
Addition of a new subclause:
– 8 – IEC 61010-2-202:2016  IEC 2016
4.4.2.101 SOLENOID
SOLENOID shall be stopped while fully energized or prevented from moving, whichever is less
favourable.
A SOLENOID damaged during one test may be repaired or replaced before the next test.
4.4.2.5 Motors
Addition of a new subclause:
4.4.2.5.101 Motor power supply
In actuators where the motor power supply can be wired incorrectly:
Delta-connected motor shall be connected to power supply with star connection.
Star-connected motor shall be connected to power supply with delta connection.
For a three-phase motor, any two phases shall be reverse connected.
5 Marking and documentation
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
5.1.3 MAINS supply
Addition after e):
aa)
– number of phase conductors (e.g. 2,3);
– other designated conductors (e.g. N,M,PE).
5.4 Documentation
This clause of IEC 61010-1 is applicable except as follows:
5.4.2 Equipment RATINGS
Addition after f):
ACTUATOR;
aa) the maximum linear travel distance or rotation angle of the
bb) the maximum force available from the ACTUATOR;
cc) the minimum actuation cycles available.
5.4.3 Equipment installation
Addition after g):
aa) instructions of how to install the equipment in order to guarantee the stated degree of
protection according to IEC 60529, shall be provided;
bb) Instructions on the necessary equipment required to complete the installation of the
actuator so that it operates safely. This may include but is not limited to:
– contactors
– stall protection
– overcurrent devices
– connection of thermal trips
– isolators
5.4.4 Equipment operation
Replacement of d):
d) intermittent operation limits, e.g. energize ACTUATOR at least once per hour.
Addition after j):
aa) duty cycle, if the device is designed for intermittent operation;
bb) instructions for safety protection relating to surface temperature.
5.4.5 Equipment maintenance and service
Addition of the following paragraph after the last paragraph before the conformity statement:
If more than one disconnect SWITCH may be required to disconnect all power within an
ACTUATOR, the manufacturer shall provide instructions with the word “warning” and the
following or the equivalent: “risk of electric shock – more than one disconnect SWITCH may be
required to de-energize the device for servicing.”
6 Protection against electric shock
This clause of Part 1 is applicable, except as follows:
6.1.2 Exceptions
Addition of the following paragraph after the conformity statement:
HAZARDOUS LIVE parts, components or subassemblies can be touched by SERVICE PERSONNEL
during service provided that they are marked with symbol 12 of Table 1 to indicate an electric
HAZARD.
shock
7 Protection against mechanical HAZARDS
This clause of Part 1 is applicable except as follows:
Addition of a new subclause:
7.3.101 Independence of operating wheels and transmission gears
If a mechanical operating wheel, etc is supplied or specified by the ACTUATOR manufacturer, it
shall not cause a hazard in normal or single fault conditions, while the ACTUATOR is operated.
No accessible moving parts of the ACTUATOR assembly shall create a hazard when the
ACTUATOR is operated.
If these conditions are not met, a RISK assessment shall be carried out according to 7.3.3 or
Clause 17.
Conformity is checked by inspection.

– 10 – IEC 61010-2-202:2016  IEC 2016
7.5.1 General
Add before conformity statement as follows:
Lifting and carrying through s
...

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