Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 1: Laser safety requirements (ISO 11553-1:2020)

This document describes laser radiation hazards arising in laser processing machines, as defined in 3.7. It also specifies the safety requirements relating to laser radiation hazards, as well as the information to be supplied by the manufacturers of such equipment (in addition to that prescribed by IEC 60825).
Requirements dealing with noise as a hazard from laser processing machines are included in ISO 11553‑3:2013.
This document is applicable to machines using laser radiation to process materials.
It is not applicable to laser products, or equipment containing such products, which are manufactured solely and expressly for the following applications:
—     photolithography;
—     stereolithography;
—     holography;
—     medical applications (per IEC 60601-2-22);
—     data storage.

Sicherheit von Maschinen - Laserbearbeitungsmaschinen - Teil 1: Anforderungen an die Lasersicherheit (ISO 11553-1:2020)

Dieses Dokument beschreibt Gefährdungen durch Laserstrahlung, die in Laserbearbeitungsmaschinen nach 3.7 auftreten. Es legt auch die Sicherheitsanforderungen hinsichtlich der Gefährdungen durch Laserstrahlung sowie die Informationen fest, die von den Herstellern solcher Anlagen mitgeliefert werden müssen (zusätzlich zu den nach IEC 60825 vorgeschriebenen).
Anforderungen durch Lärm als Gefährdung bei der Laserbearbeitung sind in ISO 11553 3:2013 enthalten.
Dieses Dokument ist anwendbar auf Maschinen, die Laserstrahlung für die Bearbeitung von Materialien verwenden.
Es ist nicht anwendbar auf Laserprodukte oder Einrichtungen, die solche Produkte beinhalten, die alleinig und ausdrücklich für die folgenden Anwendungen hergestellt werden:
- Photolithographie;
- Stereolithographie;
- Holographie;
- medizinische Anwendungen (nach IEC 60601 2 22);
- Datenspeicherung.

Sécurité des machines - Machines à laser - Partie 1 : Exigences générales de sécurité laser (ISO 11553-1:2020)

Le présent document décrit les phénomènes dangereux liés au rayonnement laser engendrés par les machines à laser, telles que définies en 3.7. Il spécifie également les exigences de sécurité concernant les phénomènes dangereux liés au rayonnement laser, ainsi que les renseignements que doivent fournir les fabricants de ces matériels (en plus de ceux spécifiés par l'IEC 60825).
Les exigences relatives au bruit considéré comme un phénomène dangereux engendré par les machines à laser sont comprises dans l'ISO 11553-3:2013.
Le présent document s'applique aux machines utilisant le rayonnement laser pour le travail des matériaux.
Il ne s'applique pas aux appareils à laser ni aux équipements contenant ces appareils, fabriqués exclusivement et expressément pour les applications suivantes:
—          photolithographie;
—          stéréolithographie;
—          holographie;
—          applications médicales (selon l'IEC 60601-2-22);
—          mise en mémoire de données.

Varnost strojev - Laserski obdelovalni stroji - 1. del: Splošne varnostne zahteve (ISO 11553-1:2020)

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
14-Apr-2020
Withdrawal Date
30-Oct-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
15-Apr-2020
Completion Date
15-Apr-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2020
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 11553-1:2009
Varnost strojev - Laserski obdelovalni stroji - 1. del: Splošne varnostne zahteve
(ISO 11553-1:2020)
Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 1: General safety requirements
(ISO 11553-1:2020)
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Laserbearbeitungsmaschinen - Teil 1: Anforderungen an die
Sicherheit von Lasern (ISO 11553-1:2020)
Sécurité des machines - Machines à laser - Partie 1: Exigences de sécurité laser (ISO
11553-1:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 11553-1:2020
ICS:
13.110 Varnost strojev Safety of machinery
31.260 Optoelektronika, laserska Optoelectronics. Laser
oprema equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 11553-1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2020
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 13.110; 31.260 Supersedes EN ISO 11553-1:2008
English Version
Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 1:
Laser safety requirements (ISO 11553-1:2020)
Sécurité des machines - Machines à laser - Partie 1: Sicherheit von Maschinen -
Exigences de sécurité laser (ISO 11553-1:2020) Laserbearbeitungsmaschinen - Teil 1: Anforderungen
an die Sicherheit von Lasern (ISO 11553-1:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 January 2020.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 11553-1:2020 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 11553-1:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172 "Optics
and photonics" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 123 “Lasers and photonics” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2020, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 11553-1:2008.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 11553-1:2020 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 11553-1:2020 without any
modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request M/396
(Machinery) "Mandate to CEN and CENELEC for standardisation in the field of machinery" to provide
one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirement 1.5.12 of Directive 2006/42/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 17 May 2006 on machinery, and amending Directive
95/16/EC (recast).
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2006/42/EC
Essential Requirements Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) Remarks/Notes
of Directive 2006/42/EC of this EN
1.5.12 Clause 5, 6, 7 and 8.
1.7.4.2, m,  Related to the aspect of
radiation and emission.
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this
European Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union. Users of this standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official
Journal of the European Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the
scope of this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 11553-1
Second edition
2020-04
Safety of machinery — Laser
processing machines —
Part 1:
Laser safety requirements
Sécurité des machines — Machines à laser —
Partie 1: Exigences de sécurité laser
Reference number
ISO 11553-1:2020(E)
©
ISO 2020
ISO 11553-1:2020(E)
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved

ISO 11553-1:2020(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Hazards generated by laser radiation . 5
4.1 General . 5
4.2 Laser radiation hazards/sources of laser radiation emission . 6
4.3 Laser radiation hazards induced by external effects (interferences) . 7
4.4 Characteristics of laser radiation . 7
5 Safety requirements and measures . 8
5.1 General requirements . 8
5.2 Risk assessment with regard to laser radiation hazards . 8
5.3 Implementation of risk reduction measures. 9
5.3.1 General. 9
5.3.2 Safety measures against laser radiation hazards in dependence of the locations . 9
5.3.3 Safety measures against laser radiation hazards.10
5.3.4 Engineering control measures .13
6 Verification of the safety requirements and risk reduction measures .14
7 Information for use .15
8 Labelling .16
Annex A (informative) Potential hazards .18
Bibliography .21
ISO 11553-1:2020(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172, Optics and photonics, Subcommittee
SC 9, Laser and electro-optical systems, in collaboration with IEC/TC 76, Optical radiation safety and laser
equipment.
This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 11553-1:2005), which has been technically
revised with the following main changes:
— the terms "beam delivery systems", "beam path components", "beam shaping components", "beam
switching components" and "fibre optic cable" and "fibre connector" were added;
— the document was restructured;
— the Title was adapted;
— other ha
...

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