Mining - Mobile machines working underground - Machine safety (ISO 19296:2018)

This document specifies the safety requirements for self-propelled mobile machines used in underground mining, as defined in 3.1.
This document deals with hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events (see Annex B) relevant to these machines when they are used as intended or under conditions of misuse reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.
For utility/service/support machines, this document only includes provisions to address the risks associated with the mobility (movement of the whole machine from one location to another). Risks for the additional functions (e.g. scaling, concrete spraying, bolting, charging, drilling, attachments) are not covered in this document.
This document specifies the appropriate technical measures for eliminating or sufficiently reducing risks arising from hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events during commissioning, operation and maintenance.
This document does not address:
—          the additional risks for machines operating in potentially explosive atmospheres;
—          air quality and engine emissions.
This document is not applicable to:
—          machines constrained to operate by rails;
—          continuous miners, roadheaders, drill rigs, conveyors, long wall production equipment, tunnel boring machines (TBM), and mobile crushers.

Bergbau - Mobile Untertagemaschinen - Maschinensicherheit (ISO 19296:2018)

Diese Norm legt Sicherheitsanforderungen für selbstfahrende mobile Maschinen für den Bergbau unter Tage, die in Abschnitt 3.1 definiert sind, fest.
Diese Norm behandelt Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen und -ereignisse (siehe Anhang B), wenn die Maschinen bestimmungsgemäß verwendet werden oder unter Bedingungen von Fehlbedienungen, die durch den Hersteller vernünftigerweise vorhersehbar sind.
Für Maschinen für Hilfs-, Logistik- und Unterstützungsprozesse enthält diese Norm nur Festlegungen für Risiken im Zusammenhang mit der Mobilität (Bewegung der gesamten Maschine von einem Ort zum anderen). Risiken für zusätzliche Funktionen (z. B. Berauben, Spritzbeton, Anker setzen, Beladen, Bohren, Hubbühnen/Befestigungen) werden nicht in dieser Norm behandelt.
Diese Norm definiert die geeigneten technischen Maßnahmen, um die Risiken, die sich aus signifikanten Gefährdungen, Gefährdungssituationen oder -ereignissen während der Inbetriebnahme, des Betriebs und der Instandhaltung ergeben.
In dieser Norm geht es nicht um:
—   zusätzliche Risiken für Maschinen, die in explosionsgefährdeten Bereichen betrieben werden;
—   Luftqualität und Motoremissionen.
Diese Norm gilt nicht für:
—   zwangsgeführte schienengebundene Maschinen;
—   kontinuierliche Lader, Streckenvortriebsmaschinen, Bohrgeräte, Förderer, Maschinen für den Strebbau, Tunnelbohrmaschinen (TBM) und mobile Brecher.

Exploitation minière - Engins mobiles d'exploitation souterraine - Sécurité des machines (ISO 19296:2018)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences de sécurité pour les engins mobiles automoteurs utilisés pour l'exploitation minière souterraine, comme défini en 3.1.
Le présent document traite des phénomènes dangereux, des situations dangereuses et des évènements dangereux lorsque les engins sont utilisés comme prévu ou dans des conditions de mauvais usage raisonnablement prévisibles par le constructeur.
Pour les engins utilitaires/d'entretien/de support, le présent document inclut des dispositions traitant des risques associés à la mobilité (déplacement de l'engin entier d'un endroit vers un autre). Les risques liés aux fonctions supplémentaires (par exemple: écaillage, pulvérisation de béton, boulonnage, chargement, forage, accessoires) ne sont pas couverts dans le présent document.
Le présent document spécifie les mesures techniques appropriées pour éliminer ou réduire suffisamment les risques dus aux phénomènes, aux situations et aux évènements dangereux survenant lors de la mise en service, du fonctionnement et de la maintenance des engins de terrassement.
Le présent document ne traite pas:
—          des risques additionnels pour les engins utilisés dans les atmosphères potentiellement explosives;
—          la qualité de l'air et les émissions des moteurs;
Le présent document ne s'applique pas:
—          aux engins limités au fonctionnement sur rails;
—          aux mineurs continus, haveuses, machines de forage, convoyeurs, équipements de production par longue taille, tunneliers et concasseurs mobiles.

Stroji za rudarska in zemeljska dela - Mobilni stroji za podzemne rudnike - Varnost stroja (ISO 19296:2018)

Prenos standarda CEN WI 00196019 na tehnični odbor ISO/TC 82 Rudarjenje v skladu z dunajskim sporazumom (vir ISO).  Standard CEN WI 00196019 »Stroji za podzemne rudnike – Mobilni stroji za podzemne rudnike – Varnost – 1. del: Vozila z gumijastimi kolesi« se nanaša na referenčni standard ISO/CD 19296 (EN 1889-1) Stroji za rudarska in zemeljska dela – Mobilni stroji za podzemne rudnike – Varnost stroja in ga je treba prenesti na tehnični odbor ISO/TC 82 Rudarjenje v skladu z dunajskim sporazumom (vir ISO). Sicer lahko v Evropi pride do neskladnih zahtev. ISO/TC 82 podpira prenos delovne postavke na tehnični odbor ISO/TC 82 v skladu z dunajskim sporazumom – vir ISO.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
18-Dec-2018
Withdrawal Date
30-Dec-2020
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
19-Dec-2018
Due Date
16-Sep-2017
Completion Date
19-Dec-2018

Relations

Standard
EN ISO 19296:2019
English language
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2019
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 1889-1:2011
Stroji za rudarska in zemeljska dela - Mobilni stroji za podzemne rudnike - Varnost
stroja (ISO 19296:2018)
Mining and earthmoving machinery - Mobile machines working underground - Machine
Safety (ISO 19296:2018)
Bergbau- und Erdbaumaschinen - Mobile Untertagemaschinen - Maschinensicherheit
(ISO 19296:2018)
Machines de mines et de terrassement - Machines mobiles souteraines - Sécurité des
machines (ISO 19296:2018)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19296:2018
ICS:
73.100.40 Oprema za vleko in dviganje Haulage and hoisting
equipment
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 19296
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2018
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 73.100.40 Supersedes EN 1889-1:2011
English Version
Mining - Mobile machines working underground - Machine
safety (ISO 19296:2018)
Exploitation minière - Engins mobiles d'exploitation Bergbau- und Erdbaumaschinen - Mobile
souterraine - Sécurité des machines (ISO 19296:2018) Untertagemaschinen - Maschinensicherheit (ISO
19296:2018)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 12 December 2018.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2018 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19296:2018 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive2006/42/EC aimed to be covered . 4

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19296:2018) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 82 "Mining" in
collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 196 “Mining machinery and equipment - Safety” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2019, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by December 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 1889-1:2011.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19296:2018 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19296:2018 without any modification.
Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive2006/42/EC aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request M/396
(Machinery) to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of Directive
2006/42/EC (MD).
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2006/42/EC (MD)
Essential Requirements of Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) of this Remarks/Notes
Directive 2006/42/EC (MD) EN
Within the limits of the scope All normative clauses For relation of normative
all relevant essential clauses of this standard to
requirements are covered significant hazards/relevant
essential requirements of
2006/42/EC see informative
Annex B „List of significant
hazards“ of this standard in
combination with Annex D
“Examples of significant
hazards, hazardous situations,
hazardous events and their
relation to the Essential
Requirements of the Machinery
Directive 2006/42/EC” of CEN
Guide 414
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19296
First edition
2018-11
Mining — Mobile machines working
underground — Machine safety
Exploitation minière — Engins mobiles d'exploitation souterraine —
Sécurité des machines
Reference number
ISO 19296:2018(E)
©
ISO 2018
ISO 19296:2018(E)
© ISO 2018
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

ISO 19296:2018(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 4
4 Safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures . 9
4.1 General requirements . 9
4.1.1 General. 9
4.1.2 Moving parts . 9
4.1.3 Equipment carrier restraints .10
4.1.4 Starting system .10
4.1.5 Unintended movement .10
4.2 Lifting and transportation .10
4.3 Towing and retrieval .10
4.4 Fluid power systems .11
4.4.1 Hydraulic systems .11
4.4.2 Pneumatic systems .12
4.5 Electrical equipment .13
4.5.1 General.13
4.5.2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) .13
4.5.3 Batteries .13
4.6 Machines powered by diesel engine .13
4.6.1 Fuel and exhaust .13
4.6.2 Exhaust pipes .13
4.6.3 Engine cooling system . .14
4.7 Fuel systems .14
4.7.1 Fuel tanks .14
4.7.2 Fuel tank filler inlet .14
4.7.3 Fuel tank vent system .14
4.7.4 Fuel tank drainage device .14
4.7.5 Fuel shut-off system .14
4.7.6 Fuel lines .15
4.8 Light intensity and quantity .15
4.8.1 General.15
4.8.2 Head lights .15
4.8.3 Tail lights . .15
4.8.4 Reversing lights .15
4.8.5 Stop lamps .15
4.8.6 Both direction lights .15
4.8.7 Protective systems .16
4.9 Warning devices and safety signs .16
4.10 Braking .16
4.10.1 General requirements .16
4.11 Control systems and devices .16
4.11.1 General.16
4.11.2 Control devices .16
4.11.3 Steering systems .17
4.11.4 Displays .17
4.12 Operator and passenger’s position .18
4.12.1 Protection .18
4.12.2 Access systems.18
4.12.3 Visibility.18
4.12.4 Interior space, dimensions, and seats .19
ISO 19296:2018(E)
4.13 Fire protection .19
4.14 Noise .20
4.14.1 Noise reduction at source at the design stage .20
4.14.2 Information on noise emission .20
4.15 Vibrations .21
4.16 Radiation health risks .21
4.17 Tyres and rims .21
4.18 Stability .22
4.19 Load haul dump capacity .22
4.20 Maintenance .22
4.20.1 General.22
4.20.2 Frequent maintenance .22
4.20.3 Support devices .22
4.20.4 Tiltable cab support device .23
4.21 Quick coupler systems .23
5 Verification of safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures .23
6 Information for use .23
6.1 Operator's manual .23
6.1.1 General.23
6.1.2 Information on noise emission .24
6.1.3 Information concerning hand-arm and whole-body vibration emission .24
6.2 Marking .25
6.2.1 General.25
6.2.2 Attachment points .25
6.2.3 Section or sub-assemblies .25
6.3 Training manuals .26
Annex A (normative) Brake requirements for rubber tyred underground mining machines .27
Annex B (informative) List of significant hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events .33
Annex C (normative) Verification table .37
Annex D (informative) Examples of performance levels for safety-related functions .42
Bibliography .43
iv © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

ISO 19296:2018(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following
URL: www .iso .org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 82, Mining.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
ISO 19296:2018(E)
Introduction
This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.
This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the
market players with regard to machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organisations, market surveillance etc.)
Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the
above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
— service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).
The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting
process of this document.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events
are covered are indicated in the Scope of this document.
When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or -B
standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the
other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this
type-C standard.
The following assumptions were made in writing this standard:
a) the operators of the machines are well trained professionals and aware of potential risks of the
working environment;
b) the machines are operated according to the instructions given by the manufacturer in the operating
instructions;
c) administrative controls are in place for preventing unauthorized entry of persons to the area where
machines are working;
d) components are:
1) designed in accordance with the good engineering practice and calculation codes, taking
account of shocks and vibration, including all failure modes;
2) made of materials with adequate strength and of suitable quality; and
3) free of defects;
e) harmful materials, such as asbestos are not used;
f) components are kept in good repair and working order, so that the required dimensions remain
fulfilled despite wear.
vi © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 19296:2018(E)
Mining — Mobile machines working underground —
Machine safety
1 Scope
This document specifies the safety requirements for self-propelled mobile machines used in
underground mining, as defined in 3.1.
This document deals with hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events (see Annex B) relevant
to these machines when they are used as intended or under conditions of misuse reasonably foreseeable
by the manufacturer.
For utility/service/support machines, this document only includes provisions to address the risks
associated with the mobility (movement of the whole machine from one location to another). Risks for
the additional functions (e.g. scaling, concrete spraying, bolting, charging, drilling, attachments) are
not covered in this document.
This document specifies the appropriate technical measures for eliminating or sufficiently reducing
risks arising from hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events during commissioning, operation
and maintenance.
This document does not address:
— the additional risks for machines operating in potentially explosive atmospheres;
— air quality and engine emissions.
This document is not applicable to:
— machines constrained to operate by rails;
— continuous miners, roadheaders, drill rigs, conveyors, long wall production equipment, tunnel
boring machines (TBM), and mobile crushers.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 2860:1992, Earth-moving machinery — Minimum access dimensions
ISO 2867:2011, Earth-moving machinery — Access systems
ISO 3411:2007, Earth-moving machinery — Physical dimensions of operators and minimum operator space
envelope
ISO 3449:2005, Earth-moving machinery — Falling-object protective structures — Laboratory tests and
performance requirements
ISO 3450:2011, Earth-moving machinery — Wheeled or high-speed rubber-tracked machines —
Performance requirements and test procedures for brake systems
ISO 3457:2003, Earth-moving machinery — Guards — Definitions and requirements
ISO 3471:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Roll-over protective structures — Laboratory tests and
performance requirements
ISO 19296:2018(E)
ISO 3795:1989, Road vehicles, and tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry — Determination of
burning behaviour of interior materials
ISO 3864-3:2012, Graphical symbols — Safety colours and safety signs — Part 3: Design principles for
graphical symbols for use in safety signs
ISO 4250-3:2011, Earth-mover tyres and rims — Part 3: Rims
ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components
ISO 4414:2010, Pneumatic fluid power — General rules and safety requirements for systems and their
components
ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and
equipment
ISO 5006:2017, Earth-moving machinery — Operator's field of view — Test method and performance
criteria
1)
ISO 5010:— , Earth-moving machinery — Rubber-tyred machines — Steering requirements
ISO 5349-1:2001, Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-
transmitted vibration — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 6011:2003, Earth-moving machinery — Visual display of machine operation
ISO 6014:1986, Earth-moving machinery — Determination of ground speed
ISO 6016:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Methods of measuring the masses of whole machines, their
equipment and components
ISO 6395:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Determination of sound power level — Dynamic test conditions
ISO 6396:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Determination of emission sound pressure level at operator's
position — Dynamic test conditions
ISO 6405-1:2017, Earth-moving machinery — Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 1:
Common symbols
ISO 6405-2:2017, Earth-moving machinery — Symbols for operator controls and other displays — Part 2:
Symbols for specific machines, equipment and accessories
ISO 6483:1980, Earth-moving machinery — Dumper bodies — Volumetric rating
ISO 6682:1986, Earth-moving machinery — Zones of comfort and reach for controls
ISO 6683:2005, Earth-moving machinery — Seat belts and seat belt anchorages — Performance
requirements and tests
ISO 6750:2005, Earth-moving machinery — Operator's manual — Content and format
ISO 6805:1994, Rubber hoses and hose assemblies for underground mining — Wire-reinforced hydraulic
types for coal mining — Specification
ISO 7130:2013, Earth-moving machinery — Operator training — Content and methods
ISO 7546:1983, Earth-moving machinery — Loader and front loading excavator buckets — Volumetric ratings
ISO 8030:2014, Rubber and plastics hoses — Method of test for flammability
1) Under preparation (revision of ISO 5010:2007). Stage at the time of publication: ISO/DIS 5010:2018.
2 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

ISO 19296:2018(E)
ISO 8084:2003, Machinery for forestry — Operator protective structures — Laboratory tests and
performance requirements
ISO 8152:1984, Earth-moving machinery — Operation and maintenance — Training of mechanics
ISO 9244:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Machine safety labels — General principles
ISO 9533:2010, Earth-moving machinery — Machine-mounted audible travel alarms and forward horns —
Test methods and performance criteria
ISO 10262:1998, Earth-moving machinery — Hydraulic excavators — Laboratory tests and performance
requirements for operator protective guards
ISO 10263-2:2009, Earth-moving machinery — Operator enclosure environment — Part 2: Air filter
element test method
ISO 10263-3:2009, Earth-moving machinery — Operator enclosure environment — Part 3: Pressurization
test method
ISO 10264:1990, Earth-moving machinery — Key-locked starting systems
ISO 10265:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Crawler machines — Performance requirements and test
procedures for braking systems
ISO 10268:1993, Earth-moving machinery — Retarders for dumpers and tractor-scrapers —
Performance tests
ISO 10532:1995, Earth-moving machinery — Machine-mounted retrieval device — Performance
requirements
ISO 10533:1993, Earth-moving machinery — Lift-arm support devices
ISO 10570:2004, Earth-moving machinery — Articulated frame lock — Performance requirements
ISO 10968:2004, Earth-moving machinery — Operator's controls
ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction
ISO 12508:1994, Earth-moving machinery — Operator station and maintenance areas — Bluntness of edges
ISO 13031:2016, Earth-moving machinery — Quick couplers — Safety
ISO 13333:1994, Earth-moving machinery — Dumper body support and operator's cab tilt support devices
ISO 13766-1:2018, Earth-moving and building construction machinery — Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply — Part 1: General EMC requirements under typical
electromagnetic environmental conditions
ISO 13766-2:2018, Earth-moving and building construction machinery — Electromagnetic compatibility
(EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply — Part 2: Additional EMC requirements for
functional safety
ISO 13849-1:2015, Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General
principles for design
ISO 14397-1:2007, Earth-moving machinery — Loaders and backhoe loaders — Part 1: Calculation of rated
operating capacity and test method for verifying calculated tipping load
ISO 14990-1:2016, Earth-moving machinery — Electrical safety of machines utilizing electric drives and
related components and systems — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 14990-2:2016, Earth-moving machinery — Electrical safety of machines utilizing electric drives and
related components and systems — Part 2: Particular requirements for externally-powered machines
ISO 19296:2018(E)
ISO 14990-3:2016, Earth-moving machinery — Electrical safety of machines utilizing electric drives and
related components and systems — Part 3: Particular requirements for self-powered machines
ISO 15817:2012, Earth-moving machinery — Safety requirements for remote operator control systems
ISO 15818:2017, Earth-moving machinery — Lifting and tying-down attachment points — Performance
requirements
ISO 20474-1:2017, Earth-moving machinery — Safety — Part 1: General requirements
ISO 21507:2010, Earth-moving machinery — Performance requirements for non-metallic fuel tanks
ISO 22448:2010, Earth-moving machinery — Anti-theft systems — Classification and performance
IEC 60204-1:2016, Safety of machinery — Electrical equipment of machines — Part 1: General requirements
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12100, ISO 3450 and the
following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https: //www .iso .org/obp
3.1
underground mobile machine
self-propelled machine designed to operate underground for carrying persons or material, for lifting or
loading materials, or to work with attached equipment
Note 1 to entry: These machines are designed to operate in locations which have restricted widths and heights:
therefore the machines are generally compact.
3.1.1
load haul dump
LHD
machine whose primary purpose is for loading, hauling and dumping material but can be extended to
other applications by utilizing attachments in place of the bucket
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 1.
Figure 1 — Load haul dump
4 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

ISO 19296:2018(E)
3.1.2
underground dumper hauler
rigid frame or articulated machine with an open body, for hauling and dumping materials, without the
capability for self loading
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 2.
Figure 2 — Dumper hauler
3.1.3
underground dozer
self-propelled crawler or wheeled machine designed or modified to be used underground with
equipment having either a dozing attachment which cuts, moves and grades material through forward
motion of the machine or a mounted attachment used to exert a push or a pull force
3.1.4
underground utility/service/support machine
mobile machine that supports the primary production of the underground process, e.g. concrete
spraying, charging, lifting and installation, servicing, scaling, transporting material
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 3 through Figure 6.
ISO 19296:2018(E)
Figure 3 — Concrete spraying machine
Figure 4 — Charging machine
Figure 5 — Utility and service machine
6 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

ISO 19296:2018(E)
Figure 6 — Scaling machine
3.1.5
underground personnel transporter
machine whose primary function is to transport people at the mine site
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 7.
Figure 7 — Personnel transporter
3.1.6
continuous loader
machine equipped with digging arms or buckets that feed a conveyer transporting the material to the
back of the machine for loading dumpers, conveyors, etc.
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 8.
ISO 19296:2018(E)
Figure 8 — Continuous loader
3.1.7
shuttle car
self-propelled wheeled haulage vehicle for transporting mined material between a mining machine and
a feeder breaker
Note 1 to entry: See Figure 9.
Figure 9 — Shuttle car
3.2
operator
designated, competent person, suitably trained and qualified by knowledge and practical experience
and provided with the necessary instructions to ensure safe use of the machine for all operations it is
designed for and within the limits of safe operation of the machine
8 © ISO 2018 – All rights reserved

ISO 19296:2018(E)
3.3
brake system
all components which combine together to stop or hold the machine, including the brake control, brake
actuation system, the brakes themselves and, if the machine is so equipped, the retarder
3.3.1
service brake system
primary system used for stopping and holding the machine
3.3.2
secondary brake system
system used to stop the machine in the event of any single failure in the service brake system (3.3.1)
3.3.3
parking brake system
system used to hold a stopped machine in a stationary position
3.4
maximum speed
speed the machine has been designed by the manufacturer to achieve on level ground per ISO 6014
3.5
gross machine mass
maximum machine mass as approved by the manufacturer, which combines the operating mass of the
machine with the heaviest combination of equipment and attachments, the heaviest combination of
optional equipment, the rated payload (mass that can be carried by the machine, as specified by the
manufacturer), and the rated ballast mass (maximum mass of ballast that can be added to the machine,
as specified by the manufacturer)
3.6
routine maintenance
maintenance that is specified in the periodic maintenance schedule of the operator’s manual for
performing scheduled daily/weekly/monthly maintenance on the machine
[SOURCE: ISO 2867:2011, 3.1.3 - Modified.]
4 Safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures
4.1 General requirements
4.1.1 General
Machines shall comply with the safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures of this
clause. In addition, the machine shall be designed according to the principles of ISO 12100:2010 for
relevant but not significant hazards which are not dealt with by this document. The manufacturer shall
undertake a process of risk assessment for the design and functions of the machine. The manufacturer
shall include a process of risk assessment for typical operations over the machine life cycle. Risk
assessment processes shall be in accordance with ISO 12100.
4.1.2 Moving parts
All moving parts that create a hazard of crushing, shearing or cutting shall be designed, constructed,
positioned or provided with guards or protective devices that minimize the risk. Guards shall comply
with ISO 3457. Fixed guards that are to be removed as a part of routine maintenance, described in the
operator's manual, shall be fixed by systems that can be opened or removed only with tools. Fixed
guards that are removable for routine maintenance shall have a means of fastening that shall remain
attached to the guards or to the machinery when the guards are removed.
ISO 19296:2018(E)
4.1.3 Equipment carrier restraints
Machines intended to carry equipment other than bulk materials shall be provided with facilities for
the attachment of load restraint devices to secure loose equipment. The load restraint system shall as a
minimum be able to withstand the following:
a) 0,8 times the force of gravity in each direction of travel;
b) 0,5 times the force of gravity in lateral directions;
c) 0,2 times the force of gravity in a vertical direction where the load is not contained by adequate
height sides.
This requirement does not apply when the machine has a forklift attachment fitted.
4.1.4 Starting system
The starting system of machines shall be provided with a starting device (e.g. a
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