kSIST FprEN ISO 16089:2024
(Main)Machine tools - Safety - Stationary grinding machines (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
Machine tools - Safety - Stationary grinding machines (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
ISO 16089:2015 specifies the requirements and/or measures to eliminate the hazards or reduce the risks in the following groups of stationary grinding machines which are designed primarily to shape metal by grinding:
Group 1: Manually controlled grinding machines without power operated axes and without numerical control.
Group 2: Manually controlled grinding machines with power operated axes and limited numerically controlled capability, if applicable.
Group 3: Numerically controlled grinding machines.
NOTE 1 For detailed information on the groups of grinding machines, see the definitions in 3.1 and 3.4.
NOTE 2 Requirements in this International Standard are, in general, applicable to all groups of grinding machines. If requirements are applicable to some special group(s) of grinding machines only, then the special group(s) of grinding machine(s) is/are specified.
This International Standard covers the significant hazards listed in Clause 4 and applies to ancillary devices (e.g. for workpieces, tools, and workpiece holding devices, handling devices), which are integral to the machine.
This International Standard also applies to machines which are integrated into an automatic production line or grinding cell inasmuch as the hazards and risks arising are comparable to those of machines working separately.
This International Standard also includes in Clause 7 a minimum list of safety-relevant information which the manufacturer has to provide to the user. See also ISO 12100:2010, Figure 2, which illustrates the interaction of manufacturer's and user's responsibility for the operational safety.
The user's responsibility to identify specific hazards (e.g. fire and explosion) and reduce the associated risks can be critical (e.g. whether the central extraction system is working correctly).
Where additional metalworking processes (e.g. milling, turning, laser processing) are involved, this International Standard can be taken as a basis for safety requirements. For specific information on hazards arising from other metalworking processes, which are covered by other International Standards, see the Bibliography.
This International Standard applies to machines that are manufactured after the date of issue of this International Standard.
This International Standard does not apply to stationary honing, polishing, and belt grinding machines and not to transportable motor-operated electric tools in accordance with IEC 61029‑2‑4 and IEC 61029‑2‑10.
Werkzeugmaschinen - Sicherheit - Ortsfeste Schleifmaschinen (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen und/oder Maßnahmen zur Beseitigung der Gefährdungen oder zur Begrenzung der Risiken für die folgenden Baugruppen von ortsfesten Schleifmaschinen fest, die vorzugsweise für die spanende Metallbearbeitung durch Schleifen bestimmt sind.
Baugruppe 1: handgesteuerte Schleifmaschinen ohne kraftbetriebene Achsen und ohne numerische Steuerung;
Baugruppe 2: handgesteuerte Schleifmaschinen mit kraftbetriebenen Achsen und ggf. begrenzten numerischen Steuerungsfähigkeiten;
Baugruppe 3: numerisch gesteuerte Schleifmaschinen.
ANMERKUNG 1 Für detaillierte Informationen über die Baugruppen von Schleifmaschinen siehe 3.1 und 3.4.
ANMERKUNG 2 Anforderungen in diesem Dokument sind im Allgemeinen für alle Schleifmaschinenbaugruppen anwendbar. Wenn Anforderungen nur für (eine) bestimmte Baugruppe(n) von Schleifmaschinen anwendbar sind, werden (wird) diese bestimmte Baugruppe(n) von Schleifmaschinen festgelegt.
Dieses Dokument deckt die in Abschnitt 4 aufgeführten signifikanten Gefährdungen ab und gilt für Zusatzeinrichtungen (z. B. für Werkstücke, Werkzeuge, Spanneinrichtungen und Handhabungseinrichtungen für Werkstücke), die integrale Bestandteile der Maschine sind.
Dieses Dokument gilt auch für Maschinen, die in eine automatische Fertigungslinie oder Schleifzelle integriert sind, wenn die auftretenden Gefährdungen und Risiken mit denen von separat arbeitenden Maschinen vergleichbar sind.
Dieses Dokument enthält in Abschnitt 7 ebenfalls eine Liste der sicherheitsrelevanten Informationen, die der Hersteller dem Betreiber mindestens zur Verfügung stellen muss. Siehe auch ISO 12100:2010, Bild 2, welches das Zusammenspiel der jeweiligen Verantwortlichkeit des Herstellers und des Betreibers hinsichtlich der Betriebssicherheit darstellt.
Die Verantwortung des Betreibers, bestimmte Gefährdungen (z. B. Feuer und Explosion) zu erkennen und die daraus resultierenden Risiken zu senken, kann ausschlaggebend sein (z. B. bei der Frage, ob die zentrale Absaugeinrichtung ordnungsgemäß funktioniert).
Wenn zusätzliche Metallbearbeitungsprozesse (z. B. Fräsen, Drehen, Laserbearbeitung) einbezogen werden, kann dieses Dokument als Basis für Sicherheitsanforderungen dienen. Genauere Informationen über Gefährdungen, die aus anderen Metallbearbeitungsprozessen hervorgehen, werden von anderen Internationalen Normen abgedeckt.
Dieses Dokument gilt für Maschinen, die nach dem Ausgabedatum dieses Dokuments hergestellt wurden.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für ortsfeste Hon , Polier- und Bandschleifmaschinen. Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für transportable motorbetriebene Elektrowerkzeuge nach IEC 61029 2 4 und IEC 61029 2 10.
Machines-outils - Sécurité - Machines à meuler fixes (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
L'ISO 16089:2015 spécifie les exigences et/ou mesures permettant d'éliminer les phénomènes dangereux ou de réduire les risques sur les groupes suivants de machines à meuler fixes qui sont principalement destinés à la mise en forme des métaux par meulage:
Groupe 1: Machines à meuler à commande manuelle sans axes mécanisés et sans commande numérique.
Groupe 2: Machines à meuler à commande manuelle avec axes mécanisés et commande numérique limitée, le cas échéant.
Groupe 3: Machines à meuler à commande numérique.
NOTE 1 Pour des informations détaillées sur les groupes de machines à meuler, voir les définitions en 3.1 et 3.4.
NOTE 2 Les exigences de la présente Norme internationale sont en général applicables à tous les groupes de machines à meuler. Lorsque des exigences ne sont applicables qu'à quelques groupes particuliers de machines à meuler, ceux-ci sont alors spécifiés.
L'ISO 16089:2015 couvre les phénomènes dangereux significatifs énumérés dans l'Article 4 et s'applique aux dispositifs auxiliaires (par exemple, pour les pièces, les outils et les dispositifs porte-pièce, dispositifs de manutention) faisant partie intégrante de la machine.
L'ISO 16089:2015 s'applique également aux machines intégrées dans une chaîne de production ou une unité de meulage automatisée, dans la mesure où les phénomènes dangereux et risques qui y sont liés sont comparables à ceux de machines isolées.
L'ISO 16089:2015 inclut également, dans l'Article 7, une liste minimale d'informations relatives à la sécurité que le fabricant doit fournir à l'utilisateur. Voir également l'ISO 12100:2010, Figure 2, qui illustre l'interaction entre la responsabilité du concepteur et celle de l'utilisateur concernant la sécurité de fonctionnement.
En ce qui concerne l'identification de certains phénomènes dangereux spécifiques (par exemple, feu et explosion) et la réduction des risques associés, la responsabilité de l'utilisateur peut être critique (par exemple, en s'assurant que le système d'extraction central fonctionne correctement).
Lorsque des procédés supplémentaires de travail des métaux (par exemple, fraisage, tournage, traitement au laser) sont concernés, la présente Norme internationale peut servir de base pour les exigences de sécurité. Pour obtenir des informations spécifiques concernant des phénomènes dangereux liés à d'autres procédés de travail des métaux, qui sont couverts par d'autres normes internationales, voir la Bibliographie.
L'ISO 16089:2015 s'applique aux machines construites après sa date de publication.
L'ISO 16089:2015 ne s'applique pas aux machines fixes à rôder, à polir et à meuler à bande; elle ne s'applique pas non plus aux machines-outils électriques semi-fixes conformes aux CEI 61029‑2‑4 et CEI 61029‑2‑10.
Obdelovalni stroji - Varnost - Nepremični brusilni stroji (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
General Information
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 16089:2024
01-september-2024
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 16089:2016
Obdelovalni stroji - Varnost - Nepremični brusilni stroji (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
Machine tools - Safety - Stationary grinding machines (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
Werkzeugmaschinen - Sicherheit - Ortsfeste Schleifmaschinen (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
Machines-outils - Sécurité - Machines à meuler fixes (ISO/FDIS 16089:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 16089
ICS:
25.080.50 Brusilni in polirni stroji Grinding and polishing
machines
oSIST prEN ISO 16089:2024 en
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
oSIST prEN ISO 16089:2024
oSIST prEN ISO 16089:2024
FINAL DRAFT
International
Standard
ISO/FDIS 16089
ISO/TC 39/SC 10
Machine tools — Safety —
Secretariat: SNV
Stationary grinding machines
Voting begins on:
Machines-outils — Sécurité — Machines à meuler fixes 2024-07-22
Voting terminates on:
2024-10-14
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
Reference number
ISO/FDIS 16089:2024(en) © ISO 2024
oSIST prEN ISO 16089:2024
FINAL DRAFT
ISO/FDIS 16089:2024(en)
International
Standard
ISO/FDIS 16089
ISO/TC 39/SC 10
Machine tools — Safety —
Secretariat: SNV
Stationary grinding machines
Voting begins on:
Machines-outils — Sécurité — Machines à meuler fixes
2024-07-22
Voting terminates on:
2024-09-17
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED TO SUBMIT,
WITH THEIR COMMENTS, NOTIFICATION OF ANY
RELEVANT PATENT RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE
AND TO PROVIDE SUPPOR TING DOCUMENTATION.
© ISO 2024
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL, TECHNO
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
LOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND USER PURPOSES, DRAFT
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
TO BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR POTENTIAL
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
TO BECOME STAN DARDS TO WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE
MADE IN NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
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Published in Switzerland Reference number
ISO/FDIS 16089:2024(en) © ISO 2024
ii
oSIST prEN ISO 16089:2024
ISO/FDIS 16089:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions, types of grinding machines, and symbols . 3
3.1 Terms and definitions .3
3.1.1 General terms .3
3.1.2 Terms related to parts of grinding machines .5
3.1.3 Terms related to modes of safe operation (MSO) .6
3.1.4 Terms related to speeds and axes speed .7
3.2 Types and groups of grinding machines described in this document .7
3.2.1 General .7
3.2.2 Group 1: Manually controlled grinding machine without power operated axes
and without numerical control (see Figure 2) .9
3.2.3 Group 2: Manually controlled grinding machine with power operated axes and,
if applicable, with limited numerically controlled capability (see Figure 3) .10
3.2.4 Group 3: Numerically controlled grinding machine (see Figures 4 and 5) .11
3.3 Symbols . 13
4 List of significant hazards . 14
4.1 General .14
4.2 Main hazard zones . 15
4.3 Significant hazards and hazardous situations covered by this document . 15
5 Safety requirements and/or measures .18
5.1 General requirements .18
5.1.1 General .18
5.1.2 Requirements for guards for all groups of grinding machines .19
5.2 Specific requirements resulting from mechanical hazards identified in Table 2,
Nos 1.1 to 1.4, 1.6 and 1.7 .19
5.2.1 Group 1 machines, manually controlled grinding machines without power
operated axes and without numerical control.19
5.2.2 Group 2 machines, manually controlled grinding machines with power operated
axes and, if applicable, with limited numerically controlled capability .21
5.2.3 Group 3 machines, numerically controlled grinding machines . 22
5.2.4 Tool holding device . 23
5.2.5 Workpiece holding .24
5.2.6 Vertical or slant axes under gravity .24
5.2.7 Modes of machine operation . 25
5.2.8 Optional or additional equipment for grinding machines . 29
5.3 Specific requirements resulting from electrical hazards .31
5.4 Specific requirements resulting from noise hazards .31
5.5 Specific requirements resulting from vibration hazards .32
5.6 Specific requirements resulting from radiation hazards .32
5.7 Specific requirements resulting from materials or substance hazards .32
5.7.1 General .32
5.7.2 Devices for the use of metalworking fluids . 33
5.7.3 Measures against fire and explosion hazards . 34
5.8 Specific requirements resulting from neglect of ergonomic principles hazards . 35
5.9 Specific requirements resulting from unexpected start-up, over-run or over-speed
hazards .37
5.10 Specific requirements resulting from variation in the rotational speed hazards . 38
5.11 Specific requirements resulting from failure of the power supply hazards . 39
5.12 Specific requirements resulting from failure of the control circuit hazards . 39
5.13 Specific requirements resulting from ejected fluids or objects hazards .42
iii
oSIST prEN ISO 16089:2024
ISO/FDIS 16089:2024(en)
5.13.1 General requirements .42
5.13.2 Guards to prevent ejection in the event of abrasive product breakage .42
5.13.3 Devices protecting against ejection of workpieces and workpiece parts .43
5.14 Specific requirements resulting from loss of stability hazards . 44
5.15 Specific requirements resulting from slips, trips and fall of persons hazards . 44
6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures .44
7 Information for use .46
7.1 Marking . 46
7.2 Instruction for use . . 46
7.2.1 General . 46
7.2.2 Tooling . 49
7.2.3 Workpiece holding . 49
7.2.4 Machine functions accessible from the NC panel . 49
7.2.5 Restart . 49
7.2.6 Noise . 50
7.2.7 Vibration . 50
7.2.8 Ancillary handling devices .
...
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