SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Sicherheit von Maschinen - Menschliche körperliche Leistung - Teil 1: BegriffeSécurité des machines - Performance physique humaine - Partie 1: Termes et définitionsSafety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 1: Terms and definitions13.180ErgonomijaErgonomics13.110Varnost strojevSafety of machinery01.040.13Varstvo okolja in zdravja. Varnost (Slovarji)Environment and health protection. Safety (Vocabularies)ICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008en,fr01-december-2008SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008SLOVENSKI
STANDARD



SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1005-1:2001+A1
October 2008 ICS 01.040.13; 13.110; 13.180 Supersedes EN 1005-1:2001 English Version
Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 1: Terms and definitions
Sécurité des machines - Performance physique humaine - Partie 1: Termes et définitions
Sicherheit von Maschinen - Menschliche körperliche Leistung - Teil 1: Begriffe This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 September 2001 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 18 August 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
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B-1050 Brussels © 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008: ESIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008



EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 (E) 2 Contents page Foreword.3 Introduction.4 1 Scope.5 2 Normative references.5 3 Terms and definitions.5 Annex ZA (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC, amended by 98/79/EC"""".12 Annex ZB (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC"""".13 Bibliography.14
SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008



EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 "Ergonomics", the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by April 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2008-08-18. This document supersedes EN 1005-1:2001. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags ! ". This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annexes ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document." EN 1005 consists of the following Parts, under the general title "Safety of machinery – Human physical performance:  Part 1:
Terms and definitions;  Part 21):
Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery;  Part 3:
Recommended force limits for machinery operation;  Part 41): Evaluation of working postures and movements in relation to machinery;  Part 51): Risk assessment for repetitive handling at high frequency. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
1) This European Standard is under preparation by CEN/TC 122/WG 4 "Biomechanics". SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008



EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 (E) 4 Introduction Ergonomically designed work systems enhance safety, effectiveness and efficiency, improve human working and living conditions, and counteract adverse effects on human health and performance. Good ergonomic design therefore exerts a favourable influence on the work system, and on the reliability of the human being within it. This European Standard is one of several ergonomic standards for the safety of machinery. EN 614-1 describes the principles manufacturers should adopt in order to take account of ergonomic factors. This standard has been prepared to be a harmonised standard in the sense of the Machinery Directive and associated EFTA regulations. This European Standard is a type B standard as stated in EN 1070. The provisions of this document may be supplemented or modified by a type C standard. NOTE For machines which are covered by the scope of a type C standard and which have been designed and built according to the provisions of that standard, the provisions of that type C standard take precedence over the provisions of this type B standard. This European Standard has five parts that are intended to cover the range of human physical performance variables relating to machinery design. The scope contained within each document defines the boundaries of their application. Figure 1 illustrates the relationship between the standards concerning the different aspects of human performance. The relationship between standards proceed from those between the different aspects of human physical performance: body dimensions directly influence the shape of postures and movements as well as the available muscle strength, which further vary with postures and movements.
Figure 1 — Relation between physical performance parameters and standards 1) This European Standard is under preparation by CEN/TC 122/WG 4 "Biomechanics". SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008



EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 (E) 5 EN 1005-21), EN 1005-3 and EN 1005-41) adopt a risk assessment approach. The procedures in each part of the standard are different. The study of human physical loading whilst handling/operating machinery relies on methods and techniques developed by different research disciplines (e.g. epidemiology, biomechanics, physiology, psychophysics). This document aims to define relevant concepts to further co-operation between research disciplines in this field, and to improve the application of standards when designing machinery. 1 Scope This European Standard provides terms and definitions on concepts and parameters used for EN 1005-21), prEN 1005-3, EN 1005-41) and EN 1005-51). Basic concepts and general ergonomic principles for the design of machinery are dealt with in EN 292-1, EN 292-2 and EN 614-1. This document is not applicable to specify the machinery which is manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN. 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (including amendments). EN 292-1:1991, Safety of machinery - Basic concepts, general principles for design - Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology. EN 1005-21), Safety of machinery – Human physical performance – Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery. prEN 1005-3:2001, Safety of machinery – Human physical performance – Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation. EN 1005-41), Safety of machinery – Human physical performance – Part 4: Evaluation of working postures and movements in relation to machinery. EN 1005-51), Safety of machinery – Human physical performance – Part 5: Risk assessment for repetitive handling at high frequency. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this European Standard, the terms and definitions given in EN 1070 together with the following apply. 3.1 abduction movement of a limb away from the median plane. See Figure 2 and Figure 3 3.2 action the activation of a muscle(s) during a task in order to perform a task/operation (as opposed to rest) 1) This European Standard is under preparation by CEN/TC 122/WG 4 "Biomechanics". SIST EN 1005-1:2002+A1:2008



EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 (E) 6 3.3 action period the duration of a single cycle of a recurrent event w
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