Amendment 1 - LED modules for general lighting - Safety specifications

Amendement 1 - Modules de DEL pour éclairage général - Spécifications de sécurité

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
29-Oct-2012
Current Stage
DELPUB - Deleted Publication
Start Date
08-Mar-2018
Completion Date
26-Oct-2025

Relations

Effective Date
05-Sep-2023
Effective Date
05-Sep-2023

Overview

IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012 is an essential amendment to the international standard IEC 62031, which specifies safety requirements for LED modules used in general lighting applications. Published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), this amendment introduces critical updates focused on improving safety and marking specifications to enhance the reliability and safe integration of LED modules into luminaires. Ensuring compliance with these safety specifications helps manufacturers, designers, and regulators maintain high safety standards in LED lighting products worldwide.

Key Topics

  • Safety Specifications Update
    The amendment clarifies and revises general safety requirements to harmonize with related standards, such as IEC 60598-1, which covers general requirements and tests for luminaires. This includes mechanical, electrical, and thermal safety aspects that affect LED module design and operation.

  • Marking Requirements
    Updated marking rules mandate the clear labeling of LED modules to include:

    • Rated supply voltage or current, along with frequency, depending on whether the LED module operates on stable voltage or current.
    • The heat transfer temperature (t_d) and power for heat conduction (P_d) where applicable.
    • The working voltage for insulation design.
      Also introduced is a new symbol denoting “built-in” LED modules, distinct from independent modules, to be marked on the device or packaging for easy identification.
  • Heat Management and Thermal Safety
    Enhanced focus is placed on heat transfer considerations, introducing new definitions such as heat transfer temperature and heat output to the luminaire. Guidelines emphasize the use of heat-conducting materials like foils and discourage heat-conducting pastes. The amendment also underscores the importance of thermal interface design to ensure reliable heat dissipation, preventing overheating of modules during normal and overpower conditions.

  • Fault Condition Testing
    Procedures to verify LED modules withstand overpower scenarios are specified, requiring testing at up to 150% of rated power until thermal stabilization-a key step in assessing long-term reliability and safety.

  • Information for Luminaire Designers
    Annex D supplies crucial thermal design data to assist luminaire manufacturers in accommodating LED modules that rely on heat conduction for safe operation. This annex provides insight into thermal resistances, temperature points, and design freedom relating to luminaire structure and thermal interfaces.

Applications

IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012 applies extensively to LED modules intended for general lighting purposes, including:

  • Residential and Commercial Lighting Solutions
    Ensures that LED modules integrated into household or commercial luminaires meet stringent safety and thermal management requirements, improving user safety and product longevity.

  • Lighting Fixture Manufacturing
    Supports fixture designers in understanding critical thermal parameters and marking obligations, facilitating safer and more reliable LED integration.

  • Quality Control and Certification Testing
    Provides industry benchmarks for manufacturers and third-party laboratories conducting safety and performance evaluations of LED modules.

  • Regulatory Compliance and Product Labeling
    Assists compliance officers in verifying that LED lighting products meet international safety marks and documentation standards, essential for global market access.

Related Standards

  • IEC 60598-1: Luminaires – General Requirements and Tests
    This standard works in tandem with IEC 62031 for LED modules to ensure comprehensive safety coverage that spans both component and complete luminaire levels.

  • IEC 60417: Graphical Symbols for Use on Equipment
    Defines graphical symbols referenced in IEC 62031 for marking LED modules, enhancing universal recognition and compliance.

  • Additional IEC 34 Technical Committee Standards
    Related standards addressing lamps and lighting equipment complement IEC 62031 amendments by further refining safety and performance regulations across lighting technologies.


By adhering to IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012, stakeholders in the lighting industry can guarantee that LED modules for general lighting are designed, tested, marked, and used with due attention to safety and thermal performance-ensuring a safer and more efficient lighting environment globally.

Standard

IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012 - Amendment 1 - LED modules for general lighting - Safety specifications Released:10/30/2012

English and French language
16 pages
sale 15% off
Preview
sale 15% off
Preview

Frequently Asked Questions

IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Amendment 1 - LED modules for general lighting - Safety specifications". This standard covers: Amendment 1 - LED modules for general lighting - Safety specifications

Amendment 1 - LED modules for general lighting - Safety specifications

IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.140.99 - Other standards related to lamps; 31.080.99 - Other semiconductor devices. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 62031:2008, IEC 62031:2018. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

IEC 62031:2008/AMD1:2012 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


IEC 62031 ®
Edition 1.0 2012-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
AMENDMENT 1
AMENDEMENT 1
LED modules for general lighting – Safety specifications

Modules de DEL pour éclairage général – Spécifications de sécurité

IEC 62031:2008/A1:2012
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form

or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester.
If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication,

please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

Droits de reproduction réservés. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut être reproduite ni
utilisée sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procédé, électronique ou mécanique, y compris la photocopie et les

microfilms, sans l'accord écrit de la CEI ou du Comité national de la CEI du pays du demandeur.

Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de la CEI ou si vous désirez obtenir des droits supplémentaires sur cette

publication, utilisez les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de la CEI de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé Fax: +41 22 919 03 00
CH-1211 Geneva 20 info@iec.ch
Switzerland www.iec.ch
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been published.

Useful links:
IEC publications search - www.iec.ch/searchpub Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
The advanced search enables you to find IEC publications The world's leading online dictionary of electronic and
by a variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and
committee,…). definitions in English and French, with equivalent terms in
It also gives information on projects, replaced and additional languages. Also known as the International
withdrawn publications. Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) on-line.

IEC Just Published - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication
details all new publications released. Available on-line and or need further assistance, please contact the
also once a month by email. Customer Service Centre: csc@iec.ch.

A propos de la CEI
La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (CEI) est la première organisation mondiale qui élabore et publie des
Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait à l'électricité, à l'électronique et aux technologies apparentées.

A propos des publications CEI
Le contenu technique des publications de la CEI est constamment revu. Veuillez vous assurer que vous possédez
l’édition la plus récente, un corrigendum ou amendement peut avoir été publié.

Liens utiles:
Recherche de publications CEI - www.iec.ch/searchpub Electropedia - www.electropedia.org
La recherche avancée vous permet de trouver des Le premier dictionnaire en ligne au monde de termes
publications CEI en utilisant différents critères (numéro de électroniques et électriques. Il contient plus de 30 000
référence, texte, comité d’études,…). termes et définitions en anglais et en français, ainsi que
Elle donne aussi des informations sur les projets et les les termes équivalents dans les langues additionnelles.
publications remplacées ou retirées. Egalement appelé Vocabulaire Electrotechnique
International (VEI) en ligne.
Just Published CEI - webstore.iec.ch/justpublished
Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc
Restez informé sur les nouvelles publications de la CEI.
Just Published détaille les nouvelles publications parues. Si vous désirez nous donner des commentaires sur
Disponible en ligne et aussi une fois par mois par email. cette publication ou si vous avez des questions
contactez-nous: csc@iec.ch.
IEC 62031 ®
Edition 1.0 2012-10
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
AMENDMENT 1
AMENDEMENT 1
LED modules for general lighting – Safety specifications

Modules de DEL pour éclairage général – Spécifications de sécurité

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX H
ICS 29.140.99; 31.080.99 ISBN 978-2-83220-471-9

– 2 – 62031 Amend. 1  IEC:2012

FOREWORD
This amendment has been prepared by subcommittee 34A: Lamps, of IEC technical

committee 34: Lamps and related equipment.

The text of this amendment is based on the following documents:

FDIS Report on voting
34A/1608/FDIS 34A/1628/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this amendment can be found in the report
on voting indicated in the above table.
The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until
the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under "http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data
related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
IMPORTANT – The 'colour inside' logo on the cover page of this publication indicates
that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct
understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a
colour printer.
_____________
2 Normative references
Replace the reference to IEC 60598-1:2003 with the following:

IEC 60598-1, Luminaires – Part 1: General requirements and tests
Add the following new reference:
IEC 60417, Graphical symbols for use on equipment. Available at http://www.graphical-
symbols.info/equipment
3 Terms and definitions
Add the following new definitions:

62031 Amend. 1  IEC:2012 – 3 –

3.11
heat transfer temperature
t
d
temperature occurring on a representative part of the LED module (or any heat-conducting foil

or paste applied as for insertion if delivered with the LED module) (at the indicated position if

marked) intended for the passing of heat to the lampholder or to other parts of the luminaire
under normal operating conditions and at the rated voltage/current/power or the maximum of
the rated voltage/current/power range

NOTE A measurement method is under consideration.

3.12
heat output to the luminaire
P
d
power to be transferred to the luminaire by means of heat-conduction in order to keep t
c
NOTE 1 P is below the rated power of an LED module.
d
NOTE 2 For LED modules which do not need heat-conduction to the luminaire for keeping t , P is equal to zero.
c d
NOTE 3 A measurement method is under consideration.
4 General requirements
Replace 4.5 by the following:
4.5 In addition, independent modules shall comply with the requirements of IEC 60598-1,
including marking requirements of that standard such as IP classification and mechanical
stress.
7 Marking
7.1 Mandatory marking for built-in or independent modules
Replace existing item c) by the following:
c)
1) If the LED module requires a stable voltage(s), the rated supply voltage or voltage
range, both together with the supply frequency shall be marked. Marking of the rated
supply current(s) is voluntary.
2) If the LED module requires a stable current, the rated supply current(s) or current
range, both together with the supply frequency shall be marked. Marking of the rated

supply voltage(s) is voluntary.
Replace existing item h) with the following new item h) and new Figure 1:
h) Built-in modules shall be marked with the symbol according to Figure 1 in order to
separate them from independent modules. The mark shall be located on the packaging or
on the LED module itself.
– 4 – 62031 Amend. 1  IEC:2012

Source: IEC 60417-6053 (2011-05)
Figure 1 – Symbol for built-in LED modules

Add, after new item h) and the new Figure 1, the following new items i), j) and k):
i) The heat transfer temperature t (if the LED module is provided with a cap enabling the
d
insertion and the withdrawal without the use of tools and reliant on heat-conduction to the
luminaire).
j) The power for heat-conduction P (if the LED module is provided with a cap enabling the
d
insertion and the withdrawal without the use of tools and reliant on heat-conduction to the
luminaire). If P is not known exactly, the rated power of the LED module may be taken
d
instead.
k) Working voltage at which the insulation is designed.
Delete the NOTE.
7.2 Location of marking
nd
Replace the 2 paragraph with the following:
Items d), e), g), h), i) and j) shall be marked legibly on the LED module or on the LED module
data sheet. Item k) should be in the manufacturer's literature.
7.3 Durability and legibility of marking
th
Replace the 4 paragraph with the following:
For items d) to j) of 7.1, compliance is checked by inspection.

13 Fault conditions
13.2 Overpower condition
Replace the 2nd paragraph with the following:
The LED module shall be switched on and the power monitored (at the input side). The
voltage or the current shall be increased until 150 % of the rated power is reached. The test
shall be continued until the LED module is thermally stabilised. A stable condition is reached,
if the temperature does not change by more than 5 K in 1 h. The temperature shall be
measured in the t point. The LED module shall withstand the overpower condition for at least
c
15 min, the time period of which can lie within the stabilisation period if the temperature
change is ≤ 5K.
62031 Amend. 1  IEC:2012 – 5 –

19 Resistance to corrosion
Add, after Clause 19, the following new Clauses 20 and 21:

20 Information for luminaire design

Information is given in Annex D.

21 Heat management
21.1 General
Clause 21 is applicable for exchangeable modules. It is not applicable for non-exchangeable
modules. Exchangeability is safeguarded by means of a cap or base and a lampholder.
Precondition is that a heat conducting thermal interface to the luminaire is needed for keeping
the temperature below the rated maximum temperature t .
c
21.2 Heat-conducting foil and paste
For the purpose of heat-transfer from the LED module to the luminaire, the use of a heat-
conducting foil can be necessary. Any heat-conducting foil shall be delivered within the LED
module packaging.
Heat-conducting paste shall not be used (under consideration).
21.3 Heat protection (under consideration)
LED modules shall be equipped with a device that cuts the power off or reduces it when t is
c
exceeded.
21.4 Construction
The heat-conduction from the LED module to the luminaire, the electrical connection and the
mechanical holding in the cap/holder system should be separate unless the contrary is proven
safe (under consideration).
Add, after the existing Annex C, the following new Annex D:

– 6 – 62031 Amend. 1  IEC:2012

Annex D
(informative)
Information for luminaire design

D.1 General
This annex applies for LED modules that:

• have a cap/base enabling the insertion and the withdrawal of the LED module with or
without the use of tools,
• do not have a heat management on board and rather rely on heat-conduction to the
luminaire for safe operation.
This annex covers only those provisions that are related to the thermal needs specific for
these LED modules.
NOTE Because of their non-interchangeability, integral LED modules are excluded. Because independent LED
modules are luminaire-like, not needing protection or else from a luminaire neither using a lampholder, they
provide for their own heat management and are excluded. Only built-in LED modules remain within the scope of
this annex.
For safe operation of these LED modules, it is essential to observe the recommendations of
this annex.
D.2 Design freedom
A diagrammatic cross section of an LED module fixed by means of a lampholder to a
luminaire with the locations for temperature measurements (t , t , t , t and t ) and thermal
a c d j l
resistances (R , R and R ) is given with Figure D.1.
th, module th, luminaire th, ambient

62031 Amend. 1  IEC:20
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.

Loading comments...