Space product assurance - Durability testing of coatings and surface finishes

This standard specifies requirements for the durability testing of coatings most commonly used for space applications, i.e.:
-   Thin film optical coatings
-   Thermo-optical and thermal control coatings (the majority are paints, metallic deposits and coatings for stray light reduction)
-   Metallic coatings for other applications (RF, electrical, corrosion protection)
This standard covers testing for both ground and in-orbit phases of a space mission, mainly for satellite applications.
This standard applies to coatings within off the shelf items
This standard specifies the types of test to be performed for each class of coating, covering the different phases of a space project (evaluation, qualification and acceptance)
This standard does not cover:
-   The particular qualification requirements for a specific mission
-   Specific applications of coatings for launchers (e.g. high temperature coatings)
-   Specific functional testing requirements for the different coating classes
-   Test requirements for long term storage
-   Solar cell cover glass coatings
-   Surface treatments and conformal coatings applied on EEE parts

Raumfahrtproduktsicherung - Dauerhaftigkeitsprüfung von Beschichtungen und Oberflächenbehandlungen

Assurance produit des projets spatiaux - Essais de durabilité des revêtements et finitions de surface

Zagotavljanje kakovosti proizvodov v vesoljski tehniki - Preskušanje trajnosti prevlek in površinske apreture

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
31-Mar-2020
Withdrawal Date
30-Oct-2020
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
01-Apr-2020
Due Date
27-Apr-2019
Completion Date
01-Apr-2020

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2020
Zagotavljanje kakovosti proizvodov v vesoljski tehniki - Preskušanje trajnosti
prevlek in površinske apreture
Space product assurance - Durability testing of coatings and surface finishes
Raumfahrtproduktsicherung - Dauerhaftigkeitsprüfung von Beschichtungen und
Oberflächenbehandlungen
Assurance produit des projets spatiaux - Test de résistance pour les traitements et les
finitions de surfaces
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 16602-70-17:2020
ICS:
03.120.99 Drugi standardi v zvezi s Other standards related to
kakovostjo quality
49.040 Prevleke in z njimi povezani Coatings and related
postopki, ki se uporabljajo v processes used in aerospace
letalski in vesoljski industriji industry
49.140 Vesoljski sistemi in operacije Space systems and
operations
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD
EN 16602-70-17
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
April 2020
ICS 49.040; 49.140
English version
Space product assurance - Durability testing of coatings
and surface finishes
Assurance produit des projets spatiaux - Essais de Raumfahrtproduktsicherung - Dauerhaftigkeitsprüfung
durabilité des revêtements et finitions de surface von Beschichtungen und Oberflächenbehandlungen
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 December 2019.

CEN and CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for
giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical
references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to
any CEN and CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN and CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN and CENELEC members are the national standards bodies and national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium,
Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia,
Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2020 CEN/CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means Ref. No. EN 16602-70-17:2020 E
reserved worldwide for CEN national Members and for
CENELEC Members.
Table of contents
European Foreword . 5
Introduction . 6
1 Scope . 7
2 Normative references . 8
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 9
3.1 Terms from other standards . 9
3.2 Terms specific to the present standard . 9
3.3 Abbreviated terms. 9
3.4 Conventions. 10
3.5 Nomenclature . 10
4 Principles . 12
4.1 General test approach . 12
4.2 Categories of use . 12
4.3 Coating classes . 13
4.3.1 Links to other standards . 13
4.3.2 Thin film optical coatings . 13
4.3.3 Thermo-optical and thermal control coatings (TCC) . 14
4.3.4 Other metallic coatings . 15
4.4 Test philosophy . 15
4.5 Sample description . 17
4.5.1 Evaluation phase . 17
4.5.2 Qualification phase. 17
4.5.3 Production phase . 18
5 Test programme . 19
5.1 Evaluation . 19
5.2 Qualification . 19
5.3 Production . 22
5.4 Sample definition for a test programme . 23
5.5 Handling and storage of qualification samples . 23
5.6 Test acceptance criteria . 24
6 Test methods, conditions and measurements . 25
6.1 Visual inspection . 25
6.2 Adhesion . 25
6.3 Humidity and temperature . 26
6.4 Thermal vacuum and cycling . 27
6.5 Cleaning and solvent compatibility . 28
6.6 Abrasion . 29
6.7 Particle and UV Radiation . 29
6.8 Thickness measurement . 30
6.9 Surface resistivity and ESD . 30
7 Quality assurance . 31
7.1 Documentation . 31
7.2 Maintenance of process qualification . 31
Annex A (normative) Coating qualification test plan - DRD . 32
A.1 DRD identification . 32
A.1.1 Requirement identification and source document . 32
A.1.2 Purpose and objective . 32
A.2 Expected response . 32
A.2.1 Scope and content . 32
A.2.2 Special remarks . 32
Annex B (normative) Coating qualification test report - DRD . 33
B.1 DRD identification . 33
B.1.1 Requirement identification and source document . 33
B.1.2 Purpose and objective . 33
B.2 Expected response . 33
B.2.1 Scope and content . 33
B.2.2 Special remarks . 34
Annex C (normative) Coating acceptance test report - DRD . 35
C.1 DRD identification . 35
C.1.1 Requirement identification and source document . 35
C.1.2 Purpose and objective . 35
C.2 Expected response . 35
C.2.1 Scope and content . 35
C.2.2 Special remarks . 35
Annex D (informative) Additional information about test methods . 36
D.1 Functional performance testing . 36
D.2 Humidity . 37
D.3 Thermal cycling . 37
D.4 Thermal endurance (ageing) . 38
D.5 Outgassing . 38
D.6 Particle and UV Radiation . 38
D.7 Atomic oxygen . 39
D.8 Air-vacuum testing . 39
D.9 Laser induced damage testing . 39
D.10 Contamination effects . 40
D.11 Solar illumination . 40
Annex E (informative) Tape strengths and type for adhesion testing . 41
Bibliography . 42

Figures
Figure 4-1: Test philosophy for durability testing of coatings . 15

Tables
Table 4-1: Other ECSS standards covering the manufacture and acceptance testing of
different coating classes . 13
Table 4-2: Main types of optical coatings (adapted from ISO 9211-1:2010 definitions) . 14
Table 5-1:Test matrix for qualification of optical coatings . 20
Table 5-2:Test Matrix for qualification of TCC coatings . 21
Table 5-3:Test matrix for qualification of thick metallic coatings for RF and electrical
applications, and corrosion protection coatings . 22
Table 5-4:Test Matrix for Production of Optical Coatings . 23

: Typical performance testing . 36
: Typical tapes used for adhesion testing of space coatings . 41

European Foreword
This document (EN 16602-70-17:2020) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/CLC/TC 5
“Space”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN (Germany).
This document (EN 16602-70-17:2020) originates from ECSS-Q-ST-70-17C.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2020, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2020.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document has been developed to cover specifically space systems and will therefore have
precedence over any EN covering the same scope but with a wider domain of applicability (e.g.:
aerospace).
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the
following countries are bound to implemen
...

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