Aggregates for railway ballast

This European Standard specifies requirements for natural crushed unbound aggregates for use in construction of railway track. For the purposes of this standard the aggregate is referred to as railway ballast. The necessity for testing for all properties specified in this standard is limited, depending upon the end use of the railway ballast.

Gesteinskörnungen für Gleisschotter

Die vorliegende Europäische Norm legt die Eigenschaften von Gesteinskörnungen für die Verwendung beim Bau von Bahnkörpern fest, die durch Aufbereitung natürlicher oder industriell hergestellter Materialien oder gebrochener ungebundener rezyklierter Gesteinskörnungen gewonnen werden. Für die Zwecke dieser Norm werden die Gesteinskörnungen als Gleisschotter bezeichnet.
Sie enthält Festlegungen für die Bewertung der Konformität von Produkten nach dieser Europäischen Norm.
ANMERKUNG   Die Anforderungen dieser Europäischen Norm basieren auf Erfahrungen mit Gesteinskörnungsarten, die sich in der Anwendung bewährt haben. Die Verwendung von Gesteinskörnungen aus Bezugsquellen ohne eine derartige Bewährung, wie z. B. von rezyklierten oder in einem industriellen Prozess entstandenen Gesteinskörnungen, sollte sorgfältig geprüft werden. Derartige Gesteinskörnungen könnten trotz Übereinstimmung mit sämtlichen Anforderungen dieser Europäischen Norm Eigenschaften besitzen, die nicht im Mandat M 125 (in der geänderten Fassung) erfasst sind und die nicht für die Gesamtheit der Gesteinskörnungsarten mit einer bewährten Anwendung gelten. Falls erforderlich, können für die Beurteilung ihrer Eignung die am jeweiligen Verwendungsort geltenden Vorschriften herangezogen werden.

Granulats pour ballasts de voies ferrées

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les caractéristiques des granulats obtenus par traitement de matériaux naturels ou artificiels ou de granulats recyclés concassés utilisés dans la construction de voies ferrées. Pour les besoins de la présente norme, les granulats sont appelés ballasts de voies ferrées.
Elle fournit l'évaluation de conformité des produits.
NOTE   Les exigences de la présente Norme européenne sont basées sur l'expérience acquise avec des types de granulats disposant d'un mode d'utilisation établi. Il convient de prêter une attention particulière à l'utilisation de granulats provenant de sources ne présentant pas ce mode d'utilisation, par exemple, les granulats recyclés ou les granulats issus de certains produits industriels dérivés. Il est possible que de tels granulats, dont il convient qu'ils soient conformes à toutes les exigences de la présente Norme européenne, possèdent d'autres caractéristiques non incluses dans le mandat M 125 (selon amendement) et qui ne s'appliquent pas à la totalité des types de granulats dotés d'un modèle établi d'utilisation. Le cas échéant, les dispositions en vigueur sur le lieu d'utilisation peuvent être adoptées pour évaluer leur aptitude à l'emploi.

Agregati za grede železniških prog

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Dec-2002
Withdrawal Date
29-Jun-2004
Current Stage
9092 - Decision on results of review/2YR ENQ - revise - Review Enquiry
Start Date
05-Oct-2007
Completion Date
05-Oct-2007

Relations

Effective Date
08-May-2013
Effective Date
08-Jun-2022
Effective Date
18-Jan-2023

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EN 13450:2003
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Aggregates for railway ballastAgregati za grede železniških progGranulats pour ballasts de voies ferréesGesteinskörnungen für Gleisschotter91.100.15Mineralni materiali in izdelkiMineral materials and productsICS:SIST EN 13450:2003enTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 13450:200201-marec-2003SIST EN 13450:2003SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPÉENNEEUROPÄISCHE NORMEN 13450December 2002ICS 91.100.15English versionAggregates for railway ballastGranulats pour ballasts de voies ferréesGesteinskörnungen für GleisschotterThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 November 2002.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as the officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels© 2002 CENAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 13450:2002 E

Sampling railway ballast at the construction site either from a railway wagon orfrom the track.13Annex B (informative)
Guidance on interpretation of results when samples of railway
ballast havebeen taken from railway wagon or from track.16Annex C (normative)
Conditions to be applied to the test procedure specified in EN 1097-2 for testingthe Los Angeles coefficient of railway ballast (see 7.2).17Annex D (normative)
Conditions to be applied to the test procedure specified in EN 1097-2 for testingthe impact value of railway ballast (see 7.2).18Annex E (normative)
Conditions to be applied to the test procedure specified in EN 1097-1 fordetermination of the resistance to wear (micro-Deval) of railway ballast (see 7.3).19Annex F (normative)
Conditions to be applied to the test procedure specified in EN 1367-1 fordetermination of the resistance to freezing and thawing of railway ballast (see 7.4).20Annex G (normative)
Conditions to be applied to the test procedure specified in EN 1367-2 for thedetermination of the resistance of railway ballast to the
magnesium sulfate test (see 7.4).21Annex H (informative)
Guidance on the freezing and thawing resistance of railway ballast.22Annex I (normative)
Factory production control.24Annex ZA (informative)
Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or otherprovisions of EU Directives.29

treatments and for bound and unbound applications, excluding concrete, mortar and grout.EN 13139Aggregates for mortar.EN 13242Aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in civil engineeringwork and road construction.EN 13383-1Armourstone - Part 1: specification.Annexes A, B and H are informative and annexes C, D, E, F, G and I are normative.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followingcountries are bound to implement this European Standard : Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.

For the purposes of thisstandard, the aggregate is referred to as railway ballast.It provides for the evaluation of conformity of the products to this European Standard.NOTE The requirements in this European Standard are based upon experience with aggregate types with an establishedpattern of use.
Care should be taken when considering the use of aggregates from sources with no such pattern of use, e.g.,recycled aggregates and aggregates arising from certain industrial by-products.
Such aggregates, that should comply with allthe requirements of this European Standard, could have other characteristics not included in Mandate M 125 (as amended) thatdo not apply to the generality of aggregate types with an established pattern of use and when required, provisions valid at theplace of use can be used to assess their suitability.2 Normative referencesThis European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. Thesenormative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and the publications are listed hereafter. Fordated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of any of these publications apply to this EuropeanStandard only when incorporated in it by amendment or revision.
For undated references the latest edition of thepublication referred to applies (including amendments).EN 932-1:1996,Tests for general properties of aggregates — Part 1: Methods for sampling.EN 932-2,Tests for general properties of aggregates — Part 2: Methods for reducing laboratory samples.EN 932-3,Tests for general properties of aggregates — Part 3: Procedure and terminology for simplifiedpetrographic description.EN 932-5,Tests for general properties of aggregates — Part 5: Common equipment and calibration.EN 933-1:1997,Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates — Part 1: Determination of particle sizedistribution - Sieving method.EN 933-3,Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates — Part 3: Determination of particle shape- Flakiness index.EN 933-4,Tests for geometrical properties of aggregates — Part 4: Determination of particle shape- Shape index.EN 1097-1:1996,Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates - Part 1: Determination of theresistance to wear (micro-Deval).EN 1097-2:1998,Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates — Part 2: Methods for thedetermination of resistance to fragmentation.EN 1097-6:2000,Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates — Part 6: Determination of particledensity and water absorption.EN 1367-1:1999,Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates — Part 1: Determination of resistanceto freezing and thawing.EN 1367-2:1998,Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates — Part 2: Magnesium sulfate test.EN 1367-3,Tests for thermal and weathering properties of aggregates — Part 3: Boiling test for“Sonnenbrand basalt”.

When required, the tests specified shall be carried out to determineappropriate properties.NOTE 1When the value of a property is required but not defined by specified limits the value should be declared by theproducer as an XXDeclared category, e.g., in Table 4 a value of flakiness index of say 40 corresponds to FI40 (Declared value).NOTE 2When a property is not required, a “No requirement” category can be used.NOTE 3Guidance on selection of appropriate categories for specific applications can be found in national provisions in theplace of use of the railway ballast.6.2 Railway ballast sizeRailway ballast size shall be designated by a pair of sieve sizes in millimetre with d as the lower limit designationsieve and D as the upper limit designation sieve between which most of the particle size distribution lies.For railway ballast D is 50 mm or 63 mm and d is 31,5 mm.6.3 GradingThe grading of the railway ballast determined in accordance with EN 933-1 shall be declared in accordance withthe relevant category specified in Table 1.Table 1 — Categories for gradingRailway ballast size 31,5 mm to 50 mmRailway ballast size 31,5 mm to 63 mmPercentage passing by massGrading categorySieve sizemmABCDEF8063504031,522,431,5 to 5031,5 to 6310010070 to 9930 to 651 to 250 to 3 50-10097 to 10070 to 9930 to 701 to 250 to 3 50-10095 to 10070 to 9925 to 751 to 250 to 3 50-10097 to 9965 to 9930 to 651 to 250 to 3- 5010095 to 9955 to 9925 to 751 to 250 to 3- 5010093 to 9945 to 7015 to 400 to 70 to 7-³ 85NOTE 1
The requirement for passing the 22,4 mm sieve applies to railway ballast sampled at the place of production.NOTE 2
In certain circumstances a 25 mm sieve may be used as an alternative to the 22,4 mm sieve when a tolerance of0 to 5 would apply (0 to 7 for category F).6.4 Fine particlesThe content of fine particles determined in accordance with EN 933-1 shall be declared in accordance with therelevant category specified in Table 2.
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