EN 474-11:2022
(Main)Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 11: Requirements for earth- and landfill compactors
Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 11: Requirements for earth- and landfill compactors
This document, together with EN 474 1:2022, deals with all significant hazards for earth-moving machinery, earth- and landfill compactors when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see Annex A).
The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in EN 474 1:2022. This document does not repeat the requirements of EN 474 1:2022, but supplements or modifies the requirements for application for earth moving machinery – earth- and landfill compactors.
Rammer compactors and vibratory plates are excluded from this document.
This document does not provide requirements for main electrical circuits and drives of machinery when the primary source of energy is an external electrical supply.
The following significant and relevant hazards are not covered in this document:
— Laser;
— Lightning.
This document does not provide performance requirements for safety related functions of control system(s). This document is not applicable to earth- and landfill compactors manufactured before the date of publication of this document by CEN.
Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 11: Anforderungen an Erd- und Müllverdichter
Dieses Dokument behandelt zusammen mit EN 474 1:2022 alle signifikanten Gefährdungen für Erdbaumaschinen, Erd- und Müllverdichter, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß verwendet werden sowie unter den vernünftigerweise vom Hersteller vorhersehbaren Fehlanwendungen für die gesamte Lebensdauer der Maschine (siehe Anhang A).
Die Anforderungen gelten ergänzend zu den allgemeinen Anforderungen in EN 474 1:2022. Dieses Dokument wiederholt nicht die Anforderungen in EN 474 1:2022, sondern ergänzt oder ändert diese für den Einsatz von Erdbaumaschinen — Erd- und Müllverdichter.
Explosionsstampfer und Vibrationsplatten sind von diesem Dokument ausgenommen.
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Anforderungen an den Hauptstromkreis und den Antrieb, wenn die primäre Energiequelle eine externe Stromversorgung ist.
Die folgenden signifikanten und relevanten Gefährdungen werden in diesem Dokument nicht behandelt:
— Laserstrahlung;
— Blitzschlag.
Dieses Dokument enthält keine Leistungsanforderungen an Sicherheitsfunktionen von Steuerungssystemen. Dieses Dokument ist nicht anwendbar für Erd- und Müllverdichter, die vor der Veröffentlichung dieses Dokuments durch CEN hergestellt wurden.
Engins de terrassement - Sécurité - Partie 11 : Prescriptions applicables aux compacteurs de remblais et de déchets
Le présent document associé à l’EN 471 1:2022 traite de tous les phénomènes dangereux significatifs liés aux engins de terrassement et aux compacteurs de remblais et de déchets, lorsqu'ils sont utilisés normalement et dans les conditions prévues, mais en tenant également compte des mauvais usages raisonnablement prévisibles associés à toute la durée de vie de l'engin (voir Annexe A).
Les prescriptions du présent document viennent en complément des prescriptions communes présentées dans l’EN 474 1:2022. Le présent document ne répète pas les prescriptions de l’EN 474 1:2022, mais complète ou modifie les prescriptions applicables aux compacteurs de remblais et de déchets.
Les pilonneuses et les plaques vibrantes sont exclues du présent document.
Le présent document ne spécifie aucune prescription relative aux circuits électriques principaux et aux commandes des engins lorsque la principale source d'énergie est une alimentation électrique externe.
Les phénomènes dangereux significatifs et pertinents suivants ne sont pas couverts par le présent document :
— laser ;
— foudre.
Le présent document ne spécifie aucune prescription de performance relative aux fonctions de sécurité du (des) système(s) de commande. Le présent document n'est pas applicable aux compacteurs de remblais et de déchets fabriqués avant la date de publication du présent document par le CEN.
Stroji za zemeljska dela - Varnost - 11. del: Zahteve za kompaktorje zemlje in odpadkov
Ta dokument skupaj s 1. delom obravnava vsa večja tveganja za stroje za zemeljska dela – kompaktorje zemlje in odpadkov, kadar se uporabljajo v skladu s predvidenim namenom in pod pogoji pričakovane nepravilne uporabe, ki jih določa proizvajalec, v zvezi s celotno življenjsko dobo stroja (glej točko 4).
Zahteve iz tega dela dopolnjujejo splošne zahteve iz standarda
prEN 474-1. Ta dokument ne navaja ponovno zahtev iz standarda prEN 474-1, temveč dodaja ali nadomešča zahteve za uporabo strojev za zemeljska dela – kompaktorjev zemlje in odpadkov.
Stroji za teptanje in stiskanje ter vibracijske plošče so obravnavani v standardih EN 500-1 in EN 500-4.
Ta evropski standard se ne uporablja za kompaktorje zemlje in odpadkov, izdelane pred datumom izdaje tega evropskega standarda s strani Evropskega odbora za standardizacijo (CEN).
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-maj-2022
Nadomešča:
SIST EN 474-11:2007+A1:2008
Stroji za zemeljska dela - Varnost - 11. del: Zahteve za kompaktorje zemlje in
odpadkov
Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 11: Requirements for earth- and landfill
compactors
Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 11: Anforderungen für Erd- und Müllverdichter
Engins de terrassement - Sécurité - Partie 11 : Prescriptions applicables aux
compacteurs de remblais et de déchets
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 474-11:2022
ICS:
53.100 Stroji za zemeljska dela Earth-moving machinery
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 474-11
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
March 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 53.100 Supersedes EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008
English Version
Earth-moving machinery - Safety - Part 11: Requirements
for earth- and landfill compactors
Engins de terrassement - Sécurité - Partie 11 : Erdbaumaschinen - Sicherheit - Teil 11: Anforderungen
Prescriptions applicables aux compacteurs de remblais für Erd- und Müllverdichter
et de déchets
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 February 2022.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 474-11:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 7
4 Safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures . 7
4.1 General . 7
4.2 Operator’s station . 8
4.3 Seat. 8
4.4 Steering system . 9
4.5 Braking system . 9
4.6 Stability . 9
4.7 Lifting operation . 9
4.8 Protective measures and devices . 9
5 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective/risk reduction measures . 9
6 Information for use . 10
6.1 General . 10
6.2 Machine safety labels . 10
6.3 Operator's manual . 11
Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards . 12
Annex B (normative) Braking requirements for earth- and landfill compactors . 17
B.1 Terms and definitions . 17
B.2 General requirements . 17
B.3 Test conditions . 17
B.4 Performance test . 19
Annex C (informative) Illustrations . 21
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC machinery, and amending Directive 95/16/EC
(recast) [2006 L157] aimed to be covered . 22
Bibliography . 27
European foreword
This document (EN 474-11:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction
equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical
text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2022, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by March 2024.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008.
This document has been prepared under a standardization request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of
EU Directive(s).
For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
For bibliographic references, see EN 474-1:2022.
EN 474 “Earth-moving machinery — Safety” comprises the following parts:
— Part 1: General requirements
— Part 2: Requirements for tractor-dozers
— Part 3: Requirements for loaders
— Part 4: Requirements for backhoe-loaders
— Part 5: Requirements for hydraulic excavators
— Part 6: Requirements for dumpers
— Part 7: Requirements for scrapers
— Part 8: Requirements for graders
— Part 9: Requirements for pipelayers
— Part 10: Requirements for trenchers
— Part 11: Requirements for earth and landfill compactors
— Part 12: Requirements for cable excavators
— Part 13: Requirements for rollers
This document is intended for use in combination with part 1 of the series.
The main differences between this document and EN 474-11:2006+A1:2008 are as follows:
a) scope has been aligned to distinct rammer compactor dealt with by ISO/TC 195 from machinery dealt
with by this document (modified);
b) safety-related functions of control systems (excluded);
c) normative references (Clause 2) (updated);
d) terms and definitions (Clause 3) (updated);
e) all earth- and landfill-compactors shall be fitted with a cab (added);
f) requirement for cab-protection (4.2.2.2) (modified);
g) requirement for Deodorising filter (4.2.2.3) (modified);
h) requirement for the Primary Access Opening (Cab Door protection) (modified);
i) operator’s seat input spectral class shall be EM3 for earth- and landfill compactors (4.3) (added);
j) requirements for braking systems (4.5 and Annex B) (modified);
k) lifting operations requirements for earth- and landfill compactors (4.7) (excluded);
l) Fenders requirement for earth- and landfill compactors (4.8) (excluded);
m) verification methods table (Clause 5) (added);
n) requirement for Information for use (Clause 6) (modified);
o) list of significant hazards (Annex A) (updated);
p) Annex ZA (updated).
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following
countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus,
Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of North
Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
Kingdom.
Introduction
This document is a type-C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100.
This document is of relevance, in particular, for the following stakeholder groups representing the market
players with regard to machinery safety:
— machine manufacturers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— health and safety bodies (regulators, accident prevention organizations, market surveillance, etc.).
Others can be affected by the level of machinery safety achieved with the means of the document by the
above-mentioned stakeholder groups:
— machine users/employers (small, medium and large enterprises);
— machine users/employees (e.g. trade unions, organizations for people with special needs);
— service providers, e.g. for maintenance (small, medium and large enterprises);
— consumers (in case of machinery intended for use by consumers).
The above-mentioned stakeholder groups have been given the possibility to participate at the drafting
process of this document.
The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are
covered are indicated in the Scope of this document.
When requirements of this type-C standard are different from those which are stated in type-A or type-B
standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other
standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C
standard.
1 Scope
This document, together with EN 474-1:2022, deals with all significant hazards for earth-moving
machinery, earth- and landfill compactors when they are used as intended and under the conditions of
misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the
machine (see Annex A).
The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in
EN 474-1:2022. This document does not repeat the requirements of EN 474-1:2022, but supplements or
modifies the requirements for application for earth moving machinery – earth- and landfill compactors.
Rammer compactors and vibratory plates are excluded from this document.
This document does not provide requirements for main electrical circuits and drives of machinery when
the primary source of energy is an external electrical supply.
The following significant and relevant hazards are not covered in this document:
— Laser;
— Lightning.
This document does not provide performance requirements for safety related functions of control
system(s). This document is not applicable to earth- and landfill compactors manufactured before the date
of publication of this document by CEN.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 474-1:2022, Earth-moving machinery — Safety — Part 1: General requirements
EN ISO 3450:2011, Earth-moving machinery — Wheeled or high-speed rubber-tracked machines —
Performance requirements and test procedures for brake systems (ISO 3450:2011)
EN ISO 5010:2019, Earth-moving machinery — Wheeled machines — Steering requirements (ISO
5010:2019)
EN ISO 7096:2020, Earth-moving machinery — Laboratory evaluat
...
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