EN ISO 10218-2:2011
(Main)Robots and robotic devices - Safety requirements for industrial robots - Part 2: Robot systems and integration (ISO 10218-2:2011)
Robots and robotic devices - Safety requirements for industrial robots - Part 2: Robot systems and integration (ISO 10218-2:2011)
ISO 10218-2:2011 specifies safety requirements for the integration of industrial robots and industrial robot systems as defined in ISO 10218-1, and industrial robot cell(s). The integration includes the following:
the design, manufacturing, installation, operation, maintenance and decommissioning of the industrial robot system or cell;
necessary information for the design, manufacturing, installation, operation, maintenance and decommissioning of the industrial robot system or cell;
component devices of the industrial robot system or cell.
ISO 10218-2:2011 describes the basic hazards and hazardous situations identified with these systems, and provides requirements to eliminate or adequately reduce the risks associated with these hazards. ISO 10218-2:2011 also specifies requirements for the industrial robot system as part of an integrated manufacturing system. ISO 10218-2:2011 does not deal specifically with hazards associated with processes (e.g. laser radiation, ejected chips, welding smoke). Other standards can be applicable to these process hazards.
Industrieroboter - Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 2: Robotersysteme und Integration (ISO 10218-2:2011)
Dieser Teil der ISO 10218 legt Sicherheitsanforderungen für die Integration von Industrierobotern und
Industrierobotersystemen, wie in ISO 10218-1 festgelegt, sowie von Industrieroboterzellen fest. Die
Integration beinhaltet:
a) die Konstruktion, Herstellung, Einbau, Betrieb, Instandhaltung und Außerbetriebnahme des
Industrierobotersystems oder der -zelle;
b) erforderliche Informationen in Bezug auf a) oben;
c) Einzelgeräte des Industrierobotersystems oder -zelle
Er beschreibt die grundlegenden Gefährdungen und Gefährdungssituationen, die bei diesen Systemen
ermittelt wurden und sieht Anforderungen vor, um die mit diesen Gefährdungen verbundenen Risiken zu
beseitigen oder hinreichend zu verringern. Dieser Teil der ISO 10218 legt auch Anforderungen für das
Industrierobotersystem als Teil eines integrierten Fertigungssystems fest. Dieser Teil der ISO 10218 geht
nicht gezielt auf Gefährdungen in Verbindung mit Verfahren ein (z. B. Laserstrahlung, herausgeschleuderte
Späne, Schweißrauch) Für diese verfahrensbezogene Gefährdungen können andere Normen angewendet
werden.
Robots et dispositifs robotiques - Exigences de sécurité pour les robots industriels - Partie 2: Systèmes robots et intégration (ISO 10218-2:2011)
L'ISO 10218-2:2011 spécifie les exigences de sécurité pour l'intégration des robots industriels et des systèmes robots industriels tels que définis dans l'ISO 10218-1, et de la (ou des) cellule(s) robotisées industrielles. L'intégration inclut
la conception, la fabrication, l'installation, le fonctionnement, la maintenance et le démantèlement du système robot industriel ou de la cellule robotisée industrielle,
l'information nécessaire pour la conception, la fabrication, l'installation, le fonctionnement, la maintenance et le démantèlement du système robot industriel ou de la cellule robotisée industrielle, et
les composants du système robot industriel ou de la cellule robotisée industrielle.
L'ISO 10218-2:2011 décrit les phénomènes dangereux de base et les situations dangereuses identifiés avec ces systèmes, et fournit des exigences pour éliminer ou réduire de façon correcte les risques liés à ces phénomènes dangereux. L'ISO 10218-2:2011 spécifie également des exigences pour le système robot industriel en tant qu'élément d'un système de fabrication intégré. L'ISO 10218-2:2011 ne traite pas spécifiquement des phénomènes dangereux liés aux processus (par exemple rayonnement laser, éjection de copeaux, fumée de soudage). D'autres normes peuvent être appliquées pour le traitement de ces phénomènes dangereux.
Roboti in robotske naprave - Varnostne zahteve za industrijske robote - 2. del: Robotski sistem in integracija v proizvodno linijo (ISO 10218-2:2011)
Ta del ISO 10218 določa varnostne zahteve za integracijo industrijskih robotov in industrijskih robotskih sistemov, kot so opredeljeni v ISO 10218-1, ter industrijskih robotskih celic. Integracija vključuje: a) načrtovanje, izdelavo, vgradnjo, obratovanje, vzdrževanje in umik iz obratovanja industrijskega robotskega sistema ali celice; b) potrebne informacije za načrtovanje, izdelavo, vgradnjo, obratovanje, vzdrževanje in umik iz obratovanja industrijskega robotskega sistema ali celice; c) sestavne pripomočke industrijskega robotskega sistema ali celice. Ta del ISO 10218 opisuje osnovne nevarnosti in nevarne situacije, identificirane pri teh sistemih, in podaja zahteve za preprečevanje ali ustrezno zmanjševanje tveganj, povezanih s temi nevarnostmi. Čeprav je hrup identificiran kot pomembna nevarnost pri industrijskih robotskih sistemih, ga ta del ISO 10218 ne obravnava. Ta del ISO 10218 tudi določa zahteve za industrijski robotski sistem, ki je del integriranega proizvodnega sistema. Ta del ISO 10218 ne obravnava posebej nevarnosti, povezanih s procesi (npr. laserskega sevanja, izmetavanja sekancev, dima pri varjenju). Za take procesne nevarnosti se lahko uporabijo drugi standardi.
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Roboti in robotske naprave - Varnostne zahteve za industrijske robote - 2. del: Robotski sistem in integracija v proizvodno linijo (ISO 10218-2:2011)Roboter und Robotikgeräte - Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 2: Industrierobotersystem und Integration (ISO 10218-2:2011)Robots et dispositifs robotiques - Exigences de sécurité pour les robots industriels - Partie 2: Systèmes robots et intégration (ISO 10218-2:2011)Robots and robotic devices - Safety requirements for industrial robots - Part 2: Robot systems and integration (ISO 10218-2:2011)25.040.30Industrijski roboti. ManipulatorjiIndustrial robots. ManipulatorsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 10218-2:2011SIST EN ISO 10218-2:2011en01-september-2011SIST EN ISO 10218-2:2011SLOVENSKI
STANDARD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN ISO 10218-2
July 2011 ICS 25.040.30 English Version
Robots and robotic devices - Safety requirements for industrial robots - Part 2: Robot systems and integration (ISO 10218-2:2011)
Robots et dispositifs robotiques - Exigences de sécurité pour les robots industriels - Partie 2: Systèmes robots et intégration (ISO 10218-2:2011)
Roboter und Robotikgeräte - Sicherheitsanforderungen - Teil 2: Industrierobotersystem und Integration (ISO 10218-2:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 April 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10218-2:2011: ESIST EN ISO 10218-2:2011
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC .4 SIST EN ISO 10218-2:2011
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC This European Standard has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 2006/42/EC Machinery safety. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive and has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the normative clauses of this standard confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the relevant Essential Requirements of that Directive and associated EFTA regulations. WARNING — Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of this standard.
Reference numberISO 10218-2:2011(E)© ISO 2011
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO10218-2First edition2011-07-01Robots and robotic devices — Safety requirements for industrial robots — Part 2: Robot systems and integration Robots et dispositifs robotiques — Exigences de sécurité pour les robots industriels — Partie 2: Systèmes robots et intégration
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ii © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved
ISO 10218-2:2011(E) © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword.iv Introduction.v 1 Scope.1 2 Normative references.1 3 Terms and definitions.2 4 Hazard identification and risk assessment.4 4.1 General.4 4.2 Layout design.5 4.3 Risk assessment.6 4.4 Hazard identification.8 4.5 Hazard elimination and risk reduction.9 5 Safety requirements and protective measures.9 5.1 General.9 5.2 Safety-related control system performance (hardware/software).9 5.3 Design and installation.10 5.4 Limiting robot motion.14 5.5 Layout.16 5.6 Robot system operational mode application.17 5.7 Pendants.21 5.8 Maintenance and repair.22 5.9 Integrated manufacturing system (IMS) interface.23 5.10 Safeguarding.24 5.11 Collaborative robot operation.32 5.12 Commissioning of robot systems.35 6 Verification and validation of safety requirements and protective measures.36 6.1 General.36 6.2 Verification and validation methods.37 6.3 Required verification and validation.37 6.4 Verification and validation of protective equipment.37 7 Information for use.38 7.1 General.38 7.2 Instruction handbook.39 7.3 Marking.43 Annex A (informative)
List of significant hazards.44 Annex B (informative)
Relationship of standards related to protective devices.47 Annex C (informative)
Safeguarding material entry and exit points.49 Annex D (informative)
Operation of more than one enabling device.52 Annex E (informative)
Conceptual applications of collaborative robots.53 Annex F (informative)
Process observation.55 Annex G (normative)
Means of verification of the safety requirements and measures.58 Bibliography.71
ISO 10218-2:2011(E) iv © ISO 2011 – All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the
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