25.040.10 - Machining centres
ICS 25.040.10 Details
Machining centres
Bearbeitungszentren
Centres d'usinage
Večoperacijski stroji
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This document specifies, with reference to the ISO 230 series, the geometric tests for machining centres with vertical spindle (i.e. vertical Z-axis). This document also establishes the tolerances for the test results corresponding to general purpose and normal accuracy machining centres. This document is also applicable, totally or partially, to other numerically controlled machines, when their configuration, components and movements are compatible with the tests described herein. This document applies to machining centres having three numerically controlled linear axes (X-axis up to 5 000 mm length, Y-axis up to 2 000 mm length, and Z-axis up to 2 000 mm length), but refers also to supplementary movements, such as those of rotary, tilting, and swivelling tables. Further tests, contained in Annexes A, B and C, cover axes of rotation of spindles, rotary tables and tilting cradles. Movements other than those mentioned are considered as special features and the relevant tests are not included in this document. This document takes into consideration in Clauses 6 through 9 four possible types of tables, fixed and rotary, as hereunder described: — Clause 6: horizontal non-rotating tables; — Clause 7: tables rotating only around a vertical C’-axis; — Clause 8: tables rotating around a vertical C’-axis and tilting around a horizontal A’-axis; — Clause 9: tables rotating around a vertical C’-axis and tilting around a horizontal B’-axis. This document deals only with the verification of geometric accuracy of the machine and does not apply to the testing of the machine operation, which are generally checked separately. Tests not concerning the pure geometric accuracy of the machine are dealt with in other parts of the ISO 10791 series.
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This document specifies, tests for the evaluation of thermal distortions of the machine tool structure and positioning system, for machining centres with vertical spindle, with numerically controlled linear axes of lengths up to 5 000 mm for the X-axis and up to 2 000 mm for the Y- and Z-axis. It also applies to machining centres with horizontal spindle with numerically controlled linear axes of lengths up to 5 000 mm for the X-axis, 3 200 mm for the Y-axis and 2 000 mm for the Z-axis. This document specifies four tests: — environmental temperature variation error; — thermal distortion caused by a rotating spindle; — thermal distortion caused by moving linear axes; — thermal distortion caused by rotary motion of components. This document is intended to be used with ISO 230-3.
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This document describes the different parts of the ISO 11064 series. The overall content of each of the parts is presented, the most likely users of that part and the relevance of each part to different stages in the control room design process.
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IEC 62566-2:2020 provides requirements for achieving highly reliable HDL-Programmed Devices (HPDs), for use in I&C systems of nuclear power plants performing functions of safety category B or C as defined by IEC 61226.
The programming of HPDs relies on Hardware Description Languages (HDL) and related software tools. They are typically based on blank Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or similar micro-electronic technologies such as Programmable Logic Devices (PLD), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), etc. General purpose integrated circuits such as microprocessors are not HPDs.
This document provides requirements on:
a) a dedicated HPD life-cycle addressing each phase of the development of HPDs, including specification of requirements, design, implementation, integration and validation, as well as verification activities associated with each phase,
b) planning and complementary activities such as modification and production,
c) selection of pre-developed components. This includes micro-electronic technologies and Pre-Developed Blocks (PDBs),
d) tools used to design, implement and verify HPDs.
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This document specifies, with reference to the ISO 230 series, some families of tests for accessory spindle heads used on machining centres or numerically controlled milling machines, etc., where applicable, with horizontal spindle (i.e. horizontal Z-axis). The tests considered in this document are also applicable to manual indexing heads. This document establishes the tolerances or maximum acceptable values for the test results corresponding to general purpose and normal accuracy spindle heads used on different types of machines. This document specifies several sets of procedures for geometric tests which can be carried out on different types of spindle heads for comparison, acceptance, maintenance, adjustments or any other purpose. Grinding heads and facing heads are not included in the scope of this document. This document deals only with the verification of geometric and positioning accuracy of the accessory spindle heads and does not apply to: — the testing of the machine's head(s) operation (e.g. vibration, abnormal sound noise level, stick slip motion of components); — the machine's spindle head(s) characteristics (e.g. speeds, feeds and accelerations) which are generally checked separately; or — the verification of the machining capability under power. Tests concerning the accuracy of finished test pieces are dealt with in other ISO standards.
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This document specifies, by reference to the relevant parts of ISO 230, several families of tests for machining centres with horizontal or vertical spindle or with universal heads of different types, standing alone, or integrated in flexible manufacturing systems. This document also establishes the tolerances or maximum acceptable values for the test results corresponding to general purpose and normal accuracy machining centres. This document is also applicable, totally or partially, to numerically controlled milling and boring machines, when their configuration, components, and movements are compatible with the tests described herein. This document specifies standard test pieces with reference to ISO 230-1, cutting tests under finishing conditions. It also specifies the characteristics and dimensions of the test pieces themselves. This document is intended to supply minimum requirements for assessing the cutting accuracy of the machining centres with 3 to 5 simultaneous machining axes. Annex A introduces a freeform test piece for five-axis machining centres. This machining test is applied to machining centres using five-axis flank milling of freeform surfaces.
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ISO 10791-1:2015 specifies, with reference to ISO 230 1, the geometric tests for machining centres (or other numerically controlled machines, where applicable) with horizontal spindle (i.e. horizontal Z-axis). It applies to machining centres having three numerically controlled linear axes (X-axis up to 5 000 mm length, Y-axis up to 3 200 mm length, and Z-axis up to 2 000 mm length), but refers also to supplementary movements, such as those of rotary, tilting, and swivelling tables. Movements other than those mentioned are considered as special features and the relevant tests are not included. It takes into consideration four possible types of tables, fixed and rotary: horizontal non-rotating tables; tables rotating around a vertical B'-axis; tables rotating around a vertical B'-axis and tilting around a horizontal A'-axis; tables rotating around a horizontal A'-axis and swivelling around a vertical B'-axis. It does not consider accessory spindle heads, which are covered by ISO 17543-1. ISO 10791-1:2015 deals only with the verification of geometric accuracy of the machine and does not apply to the testing of the machine operation, which should generally be checked separately. Tests not concerning the pure geometric accuracy of the machine are dealt with in other parts of ISO 10791.
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ISO 10791-6:2014 specifies, with reference to ISO 230‑1 and ISO 230‑4, certain kinematic tests for machining centres, concerning spindle speeds, feed and the accuracy of the paths described by the simultaneous movement of two or more numerically controlled (NC) linear and/or rotary axes. It applies to machining centres having three linear axes (X, Y, and Z) and additionally one or two rotary axes (A, B, or C). Movements other than those mentioned are considered as special features and the relevant tests are not included in this part of ISO 10791. It deals only with the verification of kinematic accuracy of the machine and does not apply to the testing of the machine operation, e.g. vibrations, abnormal noises, etc., which should generally be checked separately. The tests described in ISO 10791-6:2014 are also applicable, totally or partially, subject to specific agreement between the manufacturer/supplier and the user, to numerically controlled milling and boring machines, when their configuration, components, and movements are compatible with the tests described therein.
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ISO 11064-4:2013 specifies ergonomic principles, recommendations and requirements for the design of workstations found in control centres. It covers control workstation design with particular emphasis on layout and dimensions. It is applicable primarily to seated, visual-display-based workstations, although control workstations at which operators stand are also addressed. These different types of control workstation are to be found in applications such as transportation control, process control and security installations. Most of these workstations now incorporate flat-display screens for the presentation of information.
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This part of ISO 11064 specifies ergonomic principles, recommendations and requirements for the design of workstations found in control centres. It covers workstation design with particular emphasis on layout and dimensions. This standard covers primarily seated, visual-display-based workstations although control workstations at which operators stand are also addressed. These different types of workstation are to be found in applications such as transportation control, process control and security installations. Most of these workstations now incorporate flat displays screens for the presentation of information.
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This part of ISO 11064 establishes ergonomic principles for the evaluation of control centres. It gives requirements, recommendations and guidelines on evaluation of the different elements of the control centre, i.e. control suite, control room, workstations, displays and controls, and work environment. It covers all types of control centres, including those for the process industry, transport systems and dispatching rooms in the emergency services. Although this part of ISO 11064 is primarily intended for nonmobile control centres, many of the principles could be relevant/applicable to mobile centres, such as those found on ships and aircraft.
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ISO 11064-6 establishes environmental requirements for the ergonomic design, upgrading or refurbishment of control rooms, control suite and all other rooms such as offices, technical and auxiliary rooms. The following aspects are: - thermal environment, - air distribution principles, - lighting environment, - acoustical environment, - air composition, - vibrations.
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ISO - Taking over of a ISO Technical Corrigendum
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This Part of ISO 11064 specifies requirements and establishes general principles for the ergonomic design of a new control centre, as well as for control centre expansion, refurbishment, and technology based upgrades. This part of ISO 11064 covers all types of control centres, for example, those found in process plants, transport/logistic control systems, and people deployment transportation systems.
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This Part of ISO 11064 specifies requirements and establishes general principles for the ergonomic design of a new control centre, as well as for control centre expansion, refurbishment, and technology based upgrades. This part of ISO 11064 covers all types of control centres, for example, those found in process plants, transport/logistic control systems, and people deployment transportation systems.
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Covers the cleanliness procedures for the preparation, assembling, inspection, protection during transportation, storage and handling and installation of equipment, accessories or replacement parts intended for oxygen service. Does not apply to measurement and control equipment for welding, which is covered by ISO 5171.
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This part of ISO 10791 specifies, with reference to ISO 230-1, the geometric tests for machining centres (or numerically controlled milling machines, boring machines, etc., where applicable) with integral indexable or continuous universal heads (vertical Z-axis). This part of ISO 10791 applies to machining centres having basically six numerically controlled axes, of which three are linear (X, Y and Z) up to 2 000 mm in length, and three are rotary (A or D and B on the head, and C' on the table). Movements other than those mentioned are considered as special features and the relevant tests are not included in this part of ISO 10791. This part of ISO 10791 describes geometric tests for three possible types of accessory universal heads, in the annexes: — annex A: Integral universal 45° split indexable heads (B and D axes), with mechanical indexing of the different angular positions of the two bodies (e.g. Hirth couplings): the relevant tests (AG1 to AG9) check only the resulting position of the spindle; — annex B: Integral universal swivel heads (B and A axes), with two numerically controlled rotary axes perpendicular to each other (tests BG1 to BG7); — annex C: Integral universal 45° split continuous heads (B and D axes), similar to the first type but provided with continuous positioning of the two numerically controlled rotary axes: the relevant tests (CG1 to CG7) check all the geometric features (planes and axes) which contribute to the resulting position of the spindle, excluding the positioning accuracy of the two rotary axes; these tests can also be used for a deeper investigation on the 45° indexable heads, if their movements and locks allow this. This part of ISO 10791 deals only with the verification of accuracy of the machine and does not apply to the testing of the machine operation, which should generally be checked separately. Certain tests concerning the performance of the machine operating under no-load or finishing conditions are included in other parts of ISO 10791.
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Specifies the functional connecting dimensions for the spindle holders and their various machining and measuring accessories to ensure that interchangeability, fixing by means of automatic tool changing devices and correct machine operation of these accessories is possible. The main accessories are: electrically operated accessories, coolant feed accessories and mechanical indexing accessories.
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1.1 This standard specifies the technical safety requirements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, construction and supply (including installation and dismantling, with arrangements for transport and maintenance) of machining centres (see 3.1).
1.2 This standard takes account of intended use including reasonably foreseeable misuse, maintenance, cleaning, and setting operations. It presumes access to the machine from all directions. It describes means to reduce risks to operators and other exposed persons.
1.3 This standard also applies to the workpiece transfer devices when they form an integral part of the machine.
1.4 This standard deals with significant hazards relevant to machining centres when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see clause 4).
1.5 Hazards arising from other metal working processes (e.g. grinding, turning, forming, EDM, laser processing) are covered by other standards (see Bibliography).
1.6 This standard applies to machines which are manufactured after (its date of publication).
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2010-02-01 EMA: Consultants assigned following e-mail from PM received on 2010-02-01.
TC - Modifications for corrections concerning Clauses 2, 5 and 7 and Annex D n the E reference version and in the same clauses and in the final Bibliography in the D and F reference versions.
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2010-02-01 EMA: Consultants assigned following e-mail from PM received on 2010-02-01.
TC - Modifications for corrections concerning Clauses 2, 5 and 7 and Annex D n the E reference version and in the same clauses and in the final Bibliography in the D and F reference versions.
2013: Originator of XML version: first setup pilot of CCMC in 2012
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1.1 This standard specifies the technical safety requirements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, construction and supply (including installation and dismantling, with arrangements for transport and maintenance) of machining centres (see 3.1).
1.2 This standard takes account of intended use including reasonably foreseeable misuse, maintenance, cleaning, and setting operations. It presumes access to the machine from all directions. It describes means to reduce risks to operators and other exposed persons.
1.3 This standard also applies to the workpiece transfer devices when they form an integral part of the machine.
1.4 This standard deals with significant hazards relevant to machining centres when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see clause 4).
1.5 Hazards arising from other metal working processes (e.g. grinding, turning, forming, EDM, laser processing) are covered by other standards (see Bibliography).
1.6 This standard applies to machines which are manufactured after (its date of publication).
- Standard45 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 10791-7:2014 specifies standard test pieces with reference to ISO 230-1, cutting tests under finishing conditions. It also specifies the characteristics and dimensions of the test pieces themselves. This part of ISO 10791 is intended to supply minimum requirements for assessing the cutting accuracy of the machine. This part of ISO 10791 takes into consideration 3- to 5-axis machining centres.
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ISO 11064-4 establishes general principles for the ergonomic design of workstations found in control centres. ISO 11064-4 covers all aspects of workstation design with particular emphasis on layout and dimensions, the type of workstations covered include seated and standing control room workstations, seated workstations with visual display terminals, and maintenance workstations. In addition considerations on the type and number of instruments and equipment will be given.
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ISO 11064-4:2004 specifies ergonomic principles, recommendations and requirements for the design of workstations found in control centres. It covers workstation design with particular emphasis on layout and dimensions. This standard covers primarily seated, visual-display-based workstations although sit/stand workstations are also addressed. These workstations are to be found in applications such as transportation control, process control and security installations.
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Amendment of Table 2, 5.2, 1.1.6.4 - Mode 3.
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1.1 This standard specifies the technical safety requirements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, construction and supply (including installation and dismantling, with arrangements for transport and maintenance) of machining centres (see 3.1).
1.2 This standard takes account of intended use including reasonably foreseeable misuse, maintenance, cleaning, and setting operations. It presumes access to the machine from all directions. It describes means to reduce risks to operators and other exposed persons.
1.3 This standard also applies to the workpiece transfer devices when they form an integral part of the machine.
1.4 This standard deals with significant hazards relevant to machining centres when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see clause 4).
1.5 Hazards arising from other metal working processes (e.g. grinding, turning, forming, EDM, laser processing) are covered by other standards (see Bibliography).
1.6 This standard applies to machines which are manufactured after (its date of publication).
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Amendment of Table 2, 5.2, 1.1.6.4 - Mode 3.
- Amendment4 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
1.1 This standard specifies the technical safety requirements and protective measures to be adopted by persons undertaking the design, construction and supply (including installation and dismantling, with arrangements for transport and maintenance) of machining centres (see 3.1).
1.2 This standard takes account of intended use including reasonably foreseeable misuse, maintenance, cleaning, and setting operations. It presumes access to the machine from all directions. It describes means to reduce risks to operators and other exposed persons.
1.3 This standard also applies to the workpiece transfer devices when they form an integral part of the machine.
1.4 This standard deals with significant hazards relevant to machining centres when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer (see clause 4).
1.5 Hazards arising from other metal working processes (e.g. grinding, turning, forming, EDM, laser processing) are covered by other standards (see Bibliography).
1.6 This standard applies to machines which are manufactured after (its date of publication).
- Standard43 pagesEnglish languagesale 10% offe-Library read for1 day
ISO 10791-10:2007 specifies, with reference to ISO 230-3, tests for the evaluation of thermal distortions of the machine structure and positioning system, up to 2 000 mm in length, of machining centres. It gives three test methods: environmental temperature variation error, thermal distortion caused by rotating spindle, and thermal distortion caused by moving linear axes. There is no intention of assigning any numerical tolerances associated with the tests specified.
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