17.140.99 - Other standards related to acoustics
ICS 17.140.99 Details
Other standards related to acoustics
Weitere Aspekte der Akustik
Autres normes relatives a l'acoustique
Drugi standardi v zvezi z akustiko
General Information
Frequently Asked Questions
ICS 17.140.99 is a classification code in the International Classification for Standards (ICS) system. It covers "Other standards related to acoustics". The ICS is a hierarchical classification system used to organize international, regional, and national standards, facilitating the search and identification of standards across different fields.
There are 40 standards classified under ICS 17.140.99 (Other standards related to acoustics). These standards are published by international and regional standardization bodies including ISO, IEC, CEN, CENELEC, and ETSI.
The International Classification for Standards (ICS) is a hierarchical classification system maintained by ISO to organize standards and related documents. It uses a three-level structure with field (2 digits), group (3 digits), and sub-group (2 digits) codes. The ICS helps users find standards by subject area and enables statistical analysis of standards development activities.
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This document provides a definition, a conceptual framework and a categorisation framework for non-acoustic factors (sometimes also referred to as “contextual factors”). It identifies and lists attributes relevant to the measurements, reporting and assessment of self-reported health outcomes attributable to noise and soundscape studies, as well as for the planning, design and management of soundscape and noise interventions.
- Technical specification6 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This document specifies the general principles required for leak detection by acoustic emission testing (AT). It is addressed to the application of the methodology on structures and components, where a leak flow as a result of pressure differences appears and generates acoustic emission (AE).
It describes phenomena of the AE generation and influence of the nature of fluids, shape of the gap, wave propagation and environment.
The different application techniques, instrumentation and presentation of AE results are discussed. Also included are guidelines for the preparation of application documents which describe specific requirements for the application of the acoustic emission testing.
Annex A gives procedures for some leak-testing applications.
- Standard39 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
- Amendment9 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
- Amendment9 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Sodars have found wide applications for the remote measurement of wind and turbulence profiles in the atmosphere, particularly in the gap between meteorological towers and the lower range gates of wind profiling radars. The sodar’s far field acoustic power is also used for refractive index calculations and to estimate atmospheric stability, heat flux, and mixed layer depth (1-5).3 Sodars are useful for these purposes because of strong interaction between sound waves and the atmosphere’s thermal and velocity micro-structure that produce acoustic returns with substantial signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). The returned echoes are Doppler-shifted in frequency. This frequency shift, proportional to the radial velocity of the scattering surface, provides the basis for wind measurement. Advantages offered by sodar wind sounding technology include reasonably low procurement, operating, and maintenance costs, no emissions of eye-damaging light beams or electromagnetic radiation requiring frequency clearances, and adjustable frequencies and pulse lengths that can be used to optimize data quality at desired ranges and range resolutions. When properly sited and used with adequate sampling methods, sodars can provide continuous wind and turbulence profile information at height ranges from a few tens of meters to over a kilometer for typical averaging periods of 1 to 60 minutes.
SCOPE
1.1 This guide describes the application of acoustic remote sensing for measuring atmospheric wind and turbulence profiles. It includes a summary of the fundamentals of atmospheric sound detection and ranging (sodar), a description of the methodology and equipment used for sodar applications, factors to consider during site selection and equipment installation, and recommended procedures for acquiring valid and relevant data.
1.2 This guide applies principally to pulsed monostatic sodar techniques as applied to wind and turbulence measurement in the open atmosphere, although many of the definitions and principles are also applicable to bistatic configurations. This guide is not directly applicable to radio-acoustic sounding systems (RASS), or tomographic methods.
1.3 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this guide.
1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Guide10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Guide10 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 Ultrasonic extraction using dilute nitric acid is a simpler and easier method for extracting lead from environmental samples than are traditional digestion methods that employ hot plate or microwave digestion with concentrated acids (3), (5), (7), (8). Hence, ultrasonic extraction may be used in lieu of the more rigorous strong acid/high temperature digestion methods (for example, see Ref (3) and Test Method E1613), provided that the performance is demonstrated using accepted criteria as delineated in Guide E1775.
5.2 In contrast with hot plate or microwave digestion techniques, ultrasonic extraction is field-portable, which allows for on-site sample analysis.
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers an ultrasonic extraction procedure for the extraction of lead from environmental samples of interest in lead abatement and renovation (or related) work, for analytical purposes.
1.2 Environmental matrices of concern include dry paint films, settled dusts, soils, and air particulates.
1.3 Samples subjected to ultrasonic extraction are prepared for subsequent determination of lead by laboratory analytical methods.
1.4 This practice includes, where applicable, descriptions of procedures for sample homogenization and weighing prior to ultrasonic extraction.
1.5 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
IEC 60500:2017 specifies the relevant characteristics and properties of hydrophones in the frequency range 1 Hz to 500 kHz, and specifies how to report these characteristics. Provides guidance on the choice of a hydrophone with appropriate performance for a specific application. This standard is applicable to:
- hydrophones employing piezoelectric sensor elements, designed to respond to sound pressure in water and measure underwater acoustical signals;
- hydrophones with or without an integral pre-amplifier.
This new edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
- the format and scope of IEC 60500 have been changed to be compatible with other IEC standards;
- the upper limit of the frequency range of hydrophones has been expanded.
- Standard26 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
ISO 7029:2017 provides descriptive statistics of the hearing threshold deviation for populations of otologically normal persons of various ages under monaural earphone listening conditions. It specifies the following, for populations within the age limits from 18 years to 80 years for the range of audiometric frequencies from 125 Hz to 8 000 Hz:
a) the expected median value of hearing thresholds given relative to the median hearing threshold at the age of 18 years;
b) the expected statistical distribution above and below the median value.
For the frequencies from 3 000 Hz to 8 000 Hz, the median and statistical distribution for populations above 70 years are presented for information only.
ISO 7029:2017 also provides for information the expected median values at audiometric frequencies from 9 000 Hz to 12 500 Hz within the age limits from 22 years to 80 years.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
ISO 7029:2017 provides descriptive statistics of the hearing threshold deviation for populations of otologically normal persons of various ages under monaural earphone listening conditions. It specifies the following, for populations within the age limits from 18 years to 80 years for the range of audiometric frequencies from 125 Hz to 8 000 Hz:
a) the expected median value of hearing thresholds given relative to the median hearing threshold at the age of 18 years;
b) the expected statistical distribution above and below the median value.
For the frequencies from 3 000 Hz to 8 000 Hz, the median and statistical distribution for populations above 70 years are presented for information only.
ISO 7029:2017 also provides for information the expected median values at audiometric frequencies from 9 000 Hz to 12 500 Hz within the age limits from 22 years to 80 years.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
SIGNIFICANCE AND USE
5.1 The ball-surface interaction is just one of the important properties of a sports surface. It may be an indicator of the playability or suitability of the surface.
5.2 Manufacturers of sporting balls may use this method to evaluate the effects of design changes on the rebound height produced.
5.3 Manufacturers of sports surfaces may use this method to evaluate the effects of design changes in the sports surface system on the rebound height produced.
5.4 The tendency of modern facilities to support multiple sports on a single surface may require that test surfaces be tested for several types of sporting balls. Examples include, but are not limited to: basketball, soccer, tennis, and baseball.
5.5 The measurement of rebound height may be affected if the temperature of the ball has not reached equilibrium with the environment.
SCOPE
1.1 This test method covers the quantitative measurement and normalization of the vertical rebound produced during impacts between athletic balls and athletic surfaces.
1.2 Measurements may be conducted on nonathletic surfaces to test the performance properties of the ball.
1.3 Measurements may be conducted using nonathletic balls to test the performance properties of the surface.
1.4 The methods described are applicable in both laboratory and field settings.
1.5 The values stated in metric units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are for reference only.
1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.7 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
- Standard7 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
Describes a laboratory method and in situ methods for the determination of the sound insulation performance of sound-protecting cabins. Applicable to sound-protecting cabins with a leak ratio smaller than 2 %.
- Standard20 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
ISO 7235:2003 specifies methods for determining
the insertion loss, in frequency bands, of ducted silencers with and without airflow,the sound power level, in frequency bands, of the flow noise (or regenerated sound) generated by ducted silencers,the total pressure loss of silencers with airflow, andthe transmission loss, in frequency bands, of air-terminal units.
The measurement procedures are intended for laboratory measurements at ambient temperature. Measurements on silencers in situ are specified in ISO 11820.
It is to be noted that the results determined in a laboratory according to ISO 7235:2003 will not necessarily be the same as those obtained in situ (installation), as different sound and flow fields will yield different results. For example, the pressure loss will be lower under laboratory conditions than in situ, but will be comparable between different laboratories.
ISO 7235:2003 is applicable to all types of silencer including silencers for ventilating and air-conditioning systems, air intake and exhaust of flue gases, and similar applications. Other passive air-handling devices, such as bends, air-terminal units or T-connectors, can also be tested using this International Standard.
It is not applicable to reactive silencers used for motor vehicles.
- Standard59 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
Applies to loudspeakers conforming to IEC 61305-5 and intended for home use to establish standards for comparison of the sound characteristics of various loudspeakers with each other. Two test procedures are described: single stimulus ratings; paired comparisons.
- Technical report20 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
- Standard52 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
- Standard12 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
Applies to measurements on silencers in practical applications for acoustic analysis, acceptance tests and similar evaluations. Depending on the method used, the measurement is either of insertion loss or transmission loss.
- Standard21 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
Specifies a laboratory substitution method to determine the insertion loss of ducted circular and rectangular silencers without flow, as well as other duct elements for use in ventilating and air-conditioning systems.
- Standard14 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
Cancels and replaces ISO 3743 (1988). Specifies a relatively simple engineering method for determining the sound power levels of small, movable noise sources. In this direct method the A-weighted sound power level of the source under test is determined from a single A-weighted sound pressure level measurement at each microphone position, rather than from a summation of octave-band levels. This method eliminates the need for a reference sound source, but requires the use of a special reverberation test room.
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
ISO 18081:2016 specifies the general principles required for leak detection by acoustic emission testing (AT). It is addressed to the application of the methodology on structures and components, where a leak flow as a result of pressure differences appears and generates acoustic emission (AE).
It describes phenomena of the AE generation and influence of the nature of fluids, shape of the gap, wave propagation and environment.
The different application methods, instrumentation and presentation of AE results is discussed. Also included are guidelines for the preparation of application documents which describe specific requirements for the application of the AE method.
Different application examples are given.
Unless otherwise specified in the referencing documents, the minimum requirements of this International Standard are applicable.
- Standard36 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
- Standard11 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
This International Standard specifies a laboratory substitution method to determine the insertion loss without flow of ducted, mainly absorbent, circular and rectangular silencers as well as other duct elements for use in ventilating and air-conditioning systems. Note 1: Laboratory measurement procedures for ducted silencers with superimposed flow are described in ISO 7235. This International Standard is applicable to silencers where the design velocity does not exceed 15 m/s. As the method does not include self-generated flow noise, this International Standard is not suitable for tests on silencers where this type of noise is of great importance for the evaluation of the silencer performance. The insertion loss determined according to this International Standard in a laboratory will not necessarily be the same as the insertion loss that will be obtained in an installation in the field. Different sound and flow fields in the duct will yield different results. As this International Standard requires regular test ducts, the results may include some flanking transmission via structural vibrations in the duct walls, that sets an upper limit to the insertion loss that can be determined. Note 2: ISO 7235 gives methods for determining this limit. This International Standard is intended to be used for circular silencers with diameters of 80 mm to 2 000 mm or rectangular silencers with cross-sectional areas within the same range.
- Standard8 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
- Standard53 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
This part of ISO 3743 specifies a relatively simple engineering method for determining the sound power levels of small, movable noise sources. The measurements are carried out when the source is installed in a specially designed room having a specified reverberation time over the frequency range of interest. The A-weighted sound power level of the source under test is determined from a single A-weighted sound pressure level measurement at each microphone position, rather than from a summation of octave-band levels. This direct method eliminates the need for a reference sound source, but requires the use of a special reverberation test room. The direct method is based on the premise that the sound pressure level, averaged in space and time in the test room, can be used to determine the sound power level emitted by the source. The properties of the special reverberation test room are chosen so that the room's influence on the sound power output of the equipment under test is small. The number of microphone positions and source locations required in the test room are specified. Guidelines for the design of special reverberation rooms are given in annex B. In addition to the directi method, a comparison method is also described (see 8.3). However, since the requirements on the test room for the comparison method of ISO 3743-1 are considerably less restrictive, it is recommended that the comparison method of ISO 3743-1 be used if a special reverberation test room is not available. Note: Precision methods for the determination of the sound power levels of small noise sources are specified in ISO 3741 and ISO 3745.
- Standard23 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
SCOPE
1.1 This practice covers the vacuum collection of surface dusts onto filters using portable air sampling pumps. Samples collected in this manner allow for the subsequent digestion and determination of lead content by using atomic spectrometric (or equivalent) methods. The primary intended application is sampling from soft surfaces.
1.2 This practice allows for the determination of lead on a loading basis (microgram of lead per area sampled). Lead may also be determined on a concentration basis (microgram of lead per gram of dust collected) where pre-weighed filters or filter cassettes are used.
1.3 Limitations-Due to a number of physical factors inherent in the vacuum sampling method, analytical results for vacuum dust samples are not likely to reflect the total dust contained within the sampling area prior to sample collection. This practice generally will have a collection bias toward smaller, less dense dust particles; however, the practice will generate leaded dust data that are consistent and comparable between operators performing vacuum collection using this practice at a variety of locales and sites.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
WITHDRAWN RATIONALE
This practice covers the vacuum collection of surface dusts onto filters using portable air sampling pumps. Samples collected in this manner allow for the subsequent digestion and determination of lead content by using atomic spectrometric (or equivalent) methods. The primary intended application is sampling from soft surfaces.
formerly under the jurisdiction of Committee E06 on Performance of Buildings, this practice was withdrawn in October 2004. Committee D22, in working with E06.23 is using E 1973 to develop a new standard that will be applicable to most metals, and will include applicability to lead. Hence E 1973 is being withdrawn and will be replaced with the new D22 standard.
- Standard4 pagesEnglish languagesale 15% off
This International Standard specifies the substitution method for determining the insertion loss of ducted silencers. It sets out requirements for determining: - the insertion loss, in frequency bands, of silencers with and without air flow; - the sound power level, in frequency bands, of the flow noise generated by silencers; - the total pressure loss of silencers with air flow. The measurement procedures are intended for laboratory measurements on silencers but may also be used for in situ measurements on silencers if the requirements of this International Standard can be met. This International Standard applies to silencers for ventilating air-conditioning systems which are usually connected to ducts or splitter absorbers mounted in ducts. Other duct elements, such as bends or T-connectors, may also be tested using this Intenational Standard. This International Standard does not apply to reactive silencers used for motor vehicles. [There is a note on the precision of the method]
- Standard30 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day
Specification for the range of audiometric frequencies from 125 to 8000 Hz and for groups of otologically normal persons of a given age within the age limits of 18 to 70 years inclusive : a) the expected value of the median hearing threshold shift relative to a group of persons 18 years of age; b) the expected statistical distribution above and below the median value.
- Standard10 pagesEnglish languagee-Library read for1 day