SIST EN 1143-1:2019

SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN 1143-1:2017
01-marec-2017
Varnostne shranjevalne enote - Zahteve, klasifikacija in metode preskušanja
protivlomne odpornosti - 1. del: Blagajne, bankomatne blagajne, vrata trezorskih
prostorov in trezorski prostori
Secure storage units - Requirements, classification and methods of test for resistance to
burglary - Part 1: Safes, ATM safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms
Wertbehältnisse - Anforderungen, Klassifizierung und Methoden zur Prüfung des
Widerstandes gegen Einbruchdiebstahl - Teil 1: Wertschutzschränke,
Wertschutzschränke für Geldautomaten, Wertschutzraumtüren und Wertschutzräume
Unités de stockage en lieux sûrs - Prescriptions, classification et méthodes de test pour
la résistance à l'effraction - Partie 1 : Coffres forts, distributeure automatiques de billets
(DAB), portes fortes et chambres fortes
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN 1143-1
ICS:
13.310 Varstvo pred kriminalom Protection against crime
oSIST prEN 1143-1:2017 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

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oSIST prEN 1143-1:2017


DRAFT
EUROPEAN STANDARD
prEN 1143-1
NORME EUROPÉENNE

EUROPÄISCHE NORM

February 2017
ICS 13.310 Will supersede EN 1143-1:2012
English Version

Secure storage units - Requirements, classification and
methods of test for resistance to burglary - Part 1: Safes,
ATM safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms
Unités de stockage en lieux sûrs - Prescriptions, Wertbehältnisse - Anforderungen, Klassifizierung und
classification et méthodes de test pour la résistance à Methoden zur Prüfung des Widerstandes gegen
l'effraction - Partie 1 : Coffres forts, distributeure Einbruchdiebstahl - Teil 1: Wertschutzschränke,
automatiques de billets (DAB), portes fortes et Wertschutzschränke für Geldautomaten,
chambres fortes Wertschutzraumtüren und Wertschutzräume
This draft European Standard is submitted to CEN members for enquiry. It has been drawn up by the Technical Committee
CEN/TC 263.

If this draft becomes a European Standard, CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations
which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.

This draft European Standard was established by CEN in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other
language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.

Recipients of this draft are invited to submit, with their comments, notification of any relevant patent rights of which they are
aware and to provide supporting documentation.

Warning : This document is not a European Standard. It is distributed for review and comments. It is subject to change without
notice and shall not be referred to as a European Standard.


EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. prEN 1143-1:2017 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

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Contents Page

European foreword . 4
Introduction . 5
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms and definitions . 6
4 Classification and requirements . 9
4.1 Classification . 9
4.2 General requirements . 9
4.2.1 Safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms. 9
4.2.2 ATM safes . 9
4.2.3 Boltwork cover plate . 9
4.2.4 Cable hole . 9
4.2.5 User instructions . 9
4.3 Additional requirements for EX designation . 10
4.4 Additional requirements for GAS designation . 10
4.5 Additional requirements for CD designation . 10
5 Technical documentation . 13
6 Test specimen . 15
7 Tool attack test . 15
7.1 Principle . 15
7.2 Testing team. 15
7.3 Apparatus . 16
7.3.1 Attack tools . 16
7.3.2 Clock . 16
7.3.3 Test blocks . 16
7.4 Test criteria . 17
7.5 Testing programme . 17
7.5.1 Free-standing safes . 17
7.5.2 Built-in safes . 17
7.5.3 Strongrooms. 18
7.5.4 ATM safes . 18
7.6 Test conditions . 19
7.7 Procedure. 21
7.8 Operating time measuring . 21
7.9 Calculation of resistance values . 22
7.10 Test record . 22
8 Anchoring strength test . 23
8.1 Free-standing safes . 23
8.1.1 Principle . 23
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8.1.2 Loading equipment . 23
8.1.3 Procedure . 24
8.1.4 Expression of test results . 24
8.1.5 Test criteria . 24
8.2 ATM safes . 24
8.2.1 Principle . 24
8.2.2 Loading equipment . 24
8.2.3 Procedure . 24
8.2.4 Expression of results . 26
8.2.5 Test criteria . 26
9 Explosive test . 26
9.1 Principle . 26
9.2 Test specimen . 26
9.3 Explosives . 27
9.4 Determination of explosive charge mass . 27
9.5 Conditions for explosive attack test . 27
9.5.1 Safes and ATM safes . 27
9.5.2 Strongroom doors and strongrooms . 27
9.6 Calculation of resistance values for the post-detonation tool attack . 28
9.7 Test record . 28
10 GAS explosive test . 28
10.1 Principle . 28
10.2 Test specimen . 29
10.3 Gas . 29

10.4 Determination of gas charge volume . 29
10.5 Test equipment for gas attack testing . 29
10.6 Procedure for gas attack testing . 29
10.7 Calculation of resistance values for the post-detonation tool attack . 30
10.8 Test record . 30
10.9 Marking . 31
11 Core drilling test . 31
11.1 Principle . 31
11.2 Test specimen . 31
11.3 Apparatus . 31
11.3.1 Safes . 31
11.3.2 Strongroom doors and strongrooms . 31
11.4 Test method . 32
11.5 Calculation of resistance value . 32
11.6 Marking . 32
12 Test report . 32
13 Marking . 34
Annex A (normative) Attack tools . 35
Annex B (informative) Examples for ATM systems and non-ATM systems . 47
Bibliography . 49


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European foreword
This document (prEN 1143-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 263 “Secure
storage of cash, valuables and data media”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This document is currently submitted to the CEN Enquiry.
This document will supersede EN 1143-1:2012.
Compared with EN 1143-1:2012, the following changes were made:
a) The attack tools in Annex A which have not been changed since the first publication of EN 1143-1 have
been renewed. Current tools have been updated to the state of the art and new tools were added.
Changes have been made for the hand levering tools, hand cutting tools, electric powered tools with and
without impact, electric powered impacting machine tools without rotation, electric powered
cutting/slitting machine tools, electric disc cutters, circular saws, thermal cutting/melting tools as well
as for the miscellaneous tools. Furthermore, the definition of the tool coefficient in Clause 3.17 has been
changed.
Safes, ATM safes, strongrooms and strongroom doors tested according to EN 1143-1:2012 and earlier
versions of this standard can therefore usually be seen as less secure in comparison to the secure
storage units according to this version of the European standard.
b) For easier reading the tool accessories in former Table A.12 have been integrated directly into the
relevant tables in Annex A.
c) The construction requirements for ATM safes of the resistance grade L have been deleted (7.5.5 has been
deleted, changes in Table 2 and 7.5.4 have been made).
d) For clarification an informative Annex B and text in the introduction has been added for different types of
ATM systems.
e) Updates have been integrated for the optional solid explosive test: The explosive mass for the EX-option in
9.4 was changed to “active explosive mass”, the requirement that test specimens shall have a certain
internal capacity has been deleted from 9.2 and the shape of the explosive charge shall now be spherical
for ATM safes and safes (see 9.5.1).
f) Editorial changes have been integrated in the Clauses 3.10, 3.1.6, 4.2.1, 7.3.1, 7.6.5, 7.6.6, 7.8, 9.5.2, 9.6,
10.4, 11.3.1 and 11.3.2 as well as Figure 2.
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Introduction
Tests are made, the results of which are used to classify the resistance to burglary. The resistance
classification can also be used for designing security systems with the provision that, depending on the
criminal, the conditions at the place of the crime and the availability of tools, considerably longer times are
likely to occur in real burglary attacks than in a test.
Manual tests are included, whose results and repeatability is dependent on the skill of the testing team.
Machine-related tests are under development and may be included when this European Standard is revised.
For ATM systems the tests and requirements in this European standard are based on the following
assumptions (conditions) of use:
— ATM system: assembly of sub-units which provides an ATM function and affords security to cash
and/or valuables (e.g. checks) stored within the ATM safe.
— For using of an ATM safe the ATM manufacturer is responsible for the secure storage of the cash and/or
valuables (e.g. checks).
Examples of different designs of ATM systems are given in Annex B.
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1 Scope
This European Standard establishes the basis for testing and classifying free-standing safes, built-in safes
(floor and wall), ATM safes and ATM bases, strongroom doors and strongrooms (with or without a door)
according to their burglary resistance. This European Standard does not cover testing and classifying
Deposit Systems and ATM systems.
2 Normative references
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
EN 1300, Secure storage units - Classification for high security locks according to their resistance to
unauthorized opening
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.
3.1
safe
storage unit which protects its contents against burglary and when closed has at least one internal side ≤ 1 m
length
3.2
free-standing safe
safe whose protection against burglary depends only upon the materials and construction of its primary
manufacture and not upon materials added or attached during installation
3.3
built-in safe
safe whose protection against burglary is partly dependent upon materials incorporated into it, or attached
to it, during installation
Note 1 to entry: Under floor safes and wall safes are special types of built-in safes.
3.4
strongroom
storage unit which protects against burglary and when closed has internal side lengths in all directions > 1 m
Note 1 to entry: Strongrooms may be cast in situ, constructed from pre-fabricated elements or a combination of both.
3.5
strongroom door
door with lock(s), boltwork and frame intended for giving access to a strongroom
3.6
ATM safe
safe forming part of an ATM system
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3.7
ATM base
integral part of an ATM system located between the ATM safe and the surface to which the safe is to be
anchored
3.8
internal space
part of the interior of an ATM safe which is bounded by the inside surfaces and the boltwork cover plate(s)
of the door of the ATM safe body
3.9
ATM
automatic teller machine
means for holding and processing cash and/or valuables
Note 1 to entry: For the purpose of this standard, automated teller machines, currency exchange machines, currency
recycling machines and machines such as teller assist machines are all considered types of ATM.
3.10
ATM-System
assembly of sub-units which provides an ATM function and affords security to cash and/or valuables stored
within the ATM safe
Note 1 to entry: An example of an ATM system is shown in Annex B.
Note 2 to entry: Of the sub-units shown in Annex B, the ATM mechanism and the ATM control unit are not tested
according to this European Standard.
3.11
accessories
installations/devices which are part of the structure or which pass through the structure of the strongroom
or strongroom door(s) for ventilation or for deposit of cash and valuables
Note 1 to entry: Accessories may be always open, usually open (but can be closed in case of emergency), or closed
(but can be opened if necessary).
3.12
operating time
time during which a tool is used attempting to create a change in the test specimen
Note 1 to entry: In the context of this standard, there are also operating times considered during which no visible
modifications/changes are caused to the test specimen.
3.13
resistance unit
RU
burglary resistance which results from one minute's use of a tool carrying the coefficient 1 and the basic
value 0
3.14
resistance grade
classification designation for burglary resistance
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3.15
resistance value
numerical value in resistance units calculated for each test
3.16
basic value
BV
number in resistance units allocated to a particular tool
Note 1 to entry: The basic value represents problems in obtaining, transporting, conditions (e.g. water cooling and
power availability) and using the relevant tool at the site in question, and the necessary knowledge and experience for
its efficient use.
3.17
tool coefficient
number in resistance units per minute allocated to a group of tools
Note 1 to entry: The tool coefficient represents tool efficiency and factors such as noise, smoke, fumes and other
effects, which increase the likelihood of a burglary attack being detected.
3.18
boltwork
mechanism by which a closed door is held such that, until it is in the withdrawn position, the door cannot be
opened
3.19
lock
device able to recognize a coded input and which performs a blocking function on the boltwork or the door
3.20
relocking device
system comprising blocking and detecting elements which will prevent the boltwork from being withdrawn
if a burglary attack is detected
Note 1 to entry: A relocking device can be part of the locking mechanism (e.g. active or live relocker) or an
independent unit (e.g. passive relocker).
3.21
to close
to move the door so it becomes possible to bolt it
3.22
to bolt
to throw the boltwork or the bolt of the lock (if there is no boltwork) to a position where it fixes the door in
closed position
3.23
to lock
to block a thrown boltwork by action of a lock
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4 Classification and requirements
4.1 Classification
Safes are classified to a resistance grade according to Table 1.
ATM safes are classified to a resistance grade according to Table 2.
Strongroom doors and strongrooms (with or without a door) are classified to a resistance grade according to
Table 3.
All products shall meet general requirements (4.2) and products with EX, GAS and CD designation shall meet
additional requirements (4.3, 4.4 and 4.5).
4.2 General requirements
4.2.1 Safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms
There shall be no holes through the protection material other than those necessary for locks, cables,
anchoring or for the fitting of accessories to strongroom doors and strongrooms.
Cable openings in safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms (with or without a door) shall not exceed
2
100 mm . Unused cable entry openings shall be obstructed or plugged by the manufacturer by a means of
which cannot be removed from the outside without leaving visible traces.
Free-standing safes with a mass of less than 1 000 kg shall have at least one hole by which they can be
anchored. The anchoring assembly for each anchoring hole shall sustain the force given in Table 1.
4.2.2 ATM safes
ATM safes shall have means for plugging unused openings. These means shall be impossible to remove from
the outside without leaving visible traces.
NOTE 1 Openings through the protection material for ATM functioning are permitted in ATM safes.
2
NOTE 2 Cable entry openings in ATM safes may be larger than 100 mm .
ATM safes, including optional ATM bases, shall have a fixing capability by which they can be anchored, and
which shall sustain the required force given in Table 2.
4.2.3 Boltwork cover plate
Safes, ATM safes and strongroom doors shall have an internal boltwork cover plate that prevents
unauthorized viewing of the locks and boltwork and access to them, when the door is open. Boltwork cover
plates shall be secured so that they cannot be opened or removed by an unauthorized person without
leaving visible traces.
4.2.4 Cable hole
Safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms of grade III and higher shall either have a hole for a cable or a
preparation enabling a connection to be made to an alarm system after the secure storage unit has been
installed.
4.2.5 User instructions
Safes, strongrooms and ATM safes shall be provided with operating and maintenance instructions, including
instructions regarding the locks. Free-standing safes and ATM safes shall have instructions for anchoring.
For built-in safes, strongroom doors and strongrooms, installation instructions shall be provided.
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4.3 Additional requirements for EX designation
When tested in accordance with Clause 9, safes of resistance grades II to X designated 'EX' shall achieve the
minimum post-detonation resistance values given in Table 1. EX designation is not applicable to safes of
resistance grade 0 to I.
When tested in accordance with Clause 9, ATM safes of resistance grades II to VIII designated 'EX' shall
achieve the minimum
...