Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including building information modelling (BIM) - Information management using building information modelling - Part 6: Health and safety information (ISO 19650-6:2025)

This document specifies concepts and principles for classifying, sharing and delivering health and safety information collaboratively, to secure the economic, environmental and social benefits.
This document:
a)       specifies requirements for the collaborative sharing of structured health and safety information throughout project and asset life cycles;
b)       supports the digitization of structured health and safety information in project and asset life cycles progressively from the outset;
c)        provides specification on how health and safety information is shared for use throughout project and asset life cycle;
d)       sets out a health and safety information cycle framework for the identification, use, sharing and generalization of health and safety information through information management processes.
This document is applicable to individuals and organizations that contribute to and influence the procurement, design, construction, use (including maintenance) and end-of-life of building and infrastructure assets.
The principles and requirements of this document can be applied equally to delivery or in-use phases not using BIM.

Organisation und Digitalisierung von Informationen zu Bauwerken und Ingenieurleistungen, einschließlich Bauwerksinformationsmodellierung (BIM) - Informationsmanagement mit BIM - Teil 6: Gesundheit und Sicherheit (ISO 19650-6:2025)

Dieses Dokument legt Konzepte und Grundsätze für kollaboratives Klassifizieren, Teilen und Bereitstellen von Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsinformationen zur Sicherung wirtschaftlicher, umweltbezogener und sozialer Vorteile fest.
Dieses Dokument:
a)   legt Anforderungen an das kollaborative Teilen strukturierter Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsinformationen während der gesamten Lebensdauer von Projekten und Assets fest;
b)   unterstützt die Digitalisierung strukturierter Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsinformationen während des Lebenszyklus von Projekten und Assets schrittweise von Beginn an;
c)   legt fest, wie Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsinformationen für die Verwendung während des gesamten Lebenszyklus eines Projekts und Assets geteilt werden;
d)   legt ein Rahmenwerk für den Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsinformationszyklus für die Identifizierung, die Nutzung, das Teilen und die Generalisierung von Gesundheits- und Sicherheitsinformationen durch Informationsmanagement-Prozesse fest.
Dieses Dokument ist anwendbar für einzelne Personen und Organisationen, die zu der Vergabe, der Planung, dem Bau und der Nutzung (einschließlich Wartung) und dem Ende des Lebenszyklus von Gebäude- und Infrastruktur-Assets beitragen und diese beeinflussen.
Die in diesem Dokument enthaltenen Grundsätze und Anforderungen können gleichermaßen auf die Liefer- oder Betriebsphasen, in denen kein BIM zum Einsatz kommt, angewendet werden.

Organisation et numérisation des informations relatives aux bâtiments et ouvrages de génie civil, y compris modélisation des informations de la construction (BIM) - Gestion de l’information par la modélisation des informations de la construction - Partie 6: Informations relatives à la santé et à la sécurité (ISO 19650-6:2025)

Le présent document spécifie les concepts et principes permettant de classifier, partager et livrer les informations relatives à la santé et à la sécurité de façon collaborative, afin de sécuriser les bénéfices économiques, environnementaux et sociaux.
Le présent document:
a)       spécifie les exigences pour le partage collaboratif d’informations structurées relatives à la santé et à la sécurité tout au long des cycles de vie du projet et de l’actif;
b)       soutient la numérisation d’informations structurées relatives à la santé et à la sécurité pendant les cycles de vie du projet et de l’actif de façon progressive et depuis le début;
c)        donne des spécifications sur la manière de partager les informations relatives à la santé et à la sécurité pour les utiliser tout au long du cycle de vie du projet et de l’actif;
d)       définit un cadre pour le cycle d’informations relatives à la santé et à la sécurité à des fins d’identification, d’utilisation, de partage et de généralisation des informations relatives à la santé et à la sécurité par le biais de processus de management de l’information.
Le présent document s’applique aux individus et aux organisations qui contribuent et qui influencent l’approvisionnement, la conception, la construction, l’utilisation (y compris la maintenance) et la fin de vie des actifs de bâtiments et d’infrastructure.
Les principes et les exigences du présent document peuvent s’appliquer de la même manière aux phases de réalisation ou d’utilisation n’ayant pas recours au BIM.

Organizacija in digitalizacija informacij v gradbeništvu - Upravljanje informacij z BIM - 6. del: Zdravstvene in varnostne informacije (ISO 19650-6:2025)

Ta dokument določa pojme in načela za skupno razvrščanje, deljenje ter podajanje zdravstvenih in varnostnih informacij, da se zagotovijo gospodarske, okoljske in družbene koristi.
Ta dokument:
a) določa zahteve za skupno deljenje strukturiranih zdravstvenih in varnostnih informacij v celotnem življenjskem ciklu projektov oziroma sredstev;
b) podpira postopno digitalizacijo strukturiranih zdravstvenih in varnostnih informacij v življenjskem ciklu projektov oziroma sredstev že od samega začetka;
c) podaja specifikacijo o načinu deljenja zdravstvenih in varnostnih informacij v celotnem življenjskem ciklu projektov oziroma sredstev;
d) določa okvir cikla zdravstvenih in varnostnih informacij za identifikacijo, uporabo, deljenje ter posploševanje zdravstvenih in varnostnih informacij s postopki upravljanja.
Ta dokument se uporablja za posameznike in organizacije, ki prispevajo k zagotavljanju, načrtovanju, izdelavi, uporabi (vključno z vzdrževanjem) in koncu življenjskega cikla gradbenih ter infrastrukturnih sredstev oziroma vplivajo nanje.
Načela in zahteve tega dokumenta je mogoče enakovredno uporabljati za fazo načrtovanja in izvedbe ter fazo uporabe brez informacijskega modeliranja gradenj (BIM).

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
15-Feb-2024
Publication Date
04-Feb-2025
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
30-Jan-2025
Due Date
06-Apr-2025
Completion Date
05-Feb-2025
Standard
SIST EN ISO 19650-6:2025
English language
33 pages
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Standards Content (Sample)


SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2025
Organizacija in digitalizacija informacij v gradbeništvu - Upravljanje informacij z
BIM - 6. del: Zdravstvene in varnostne informacije (ISO 19650-6:2025)
Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works,
including building information modelling (BIM) - Information management using building
information modelling - Part 6: Health and safety information (ISO 19650-6:2025)
Organisation und Digitalisierung von Informationen zu Bauwerken und
Ingenieurleistungen, einschließlich Bauwerksinformationsmodellierung (BIM) -
Informationsmanagement mit BIM - Teil 6: Gesundheit und Sicherheit (ISO 19650-
6:2025)
Organisation et numérisation des informations relatives aux bâtiments et ouvrages de
génie civil, y compris modélisation des informations de la construction (BIM) - Gestion de
l’information par la modélisation des informations de la construction - Partie 6:
Informations relatives à la santé et à la sécurité (ISO 19650-6:2025)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19650-6:2025
ICS:
35.240.67 Uporabniške rešitve IT v IT applications in building
gradbeništvu and construction industry
91.010.01 Gradbeništvo na splošno Construction industry in
general
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 19650-6
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2025
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 35.240.67; 91.010.01; 93.010
English Version
Organization and digitization of information about
buildings and civil engineering works, including building
information modelling (BIM) - Information management
using building information modelling - Part 6: Health and
safety information (ISO 19650-6:2025)
Organisation et numérisation des informations Organisation und Digitalisierung von Informationen zu
relatives aux bâtiments et ouvrages de génie civil, y Bauwerken und Ingenieurleistungen, einschließlich
compris modélisation des informations de la Bauwerksinformationsmodellierung (BIM) -
construction (BIM) - Gestion de l'information par la Informationsmanagement mit BIM - Teil 6: Gesundheit
modélisation des informations de la construction - und Sicherheit (ISO 19650-6:2025)
Partie 6: Informations relatives à la santé et à la
sécurité (ISO 19650-6:2025)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 December 2024.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2025 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19650-6:2025 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19650-6:2025) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 59
"Buildings and civil engineering works" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 442
“Building Information Modelling (BIM)” the secretariat of which is held by SN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2025, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by July 2025.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19650-6:2025 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19650-6:2025 without any
modification.
International
Standard
ISO 19650-6
First edition
Organization and digitization of
2025-01
information about buildings and
civil engineering works, including
building information modelling
(BIM) — Information management
using building information
modelling —
Part 6:
Health and safety information
Organisation et numérisation des informations relatives aux
bâtiments et ouvrages de génie civil, y compris modélisation des
informations de la construction (BIM) — Gestion de l’information
par la modélisation des informations de la construction —
Partie 6: Informations relatives à la santé et à la sécurité
Reference number
ISO 19650-6:2025(en) © ISO 2025

ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
© ISO 2025
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Health and safety information . 3
4.1 Objective.3
4.2 General requirements .3
4.2.1 Initiation .3
4.2.2 Types of health and safety risk .3
4.2.3 Context .3
4.2.4 Health and safety risk prioritization .3
4.2.5 Risk treatment .4
4.2.6 Incidents .4
4.3 Schema .4
4.3.1 Overview .4
4.3.2 Context sub-schema.5
4.3.3 Risk sub-schema .5
4.3.4 Incident sub-schema .7
4.3.5 Risk and incident treatment sub-schema .8
4.3.6 Properties .10
4.3.7 Categorization .10
4.3.8 Level of risk .10
4.4 Health and safety risk, risk treatment and incident identifiers .10
4.4.1 General .10
4.4.2 Context identifier .11
4.4.3 Risk, risk treatment and incident identifiers .11
4.5 Use of information .11
4.5.1 Generating information .11
4.5.2 Sharing information .11
4.5.3 Presenting information . 12
4.5.4 Using information . . 12
4.5.5 Generalizing information . 12
5 Information requirements .13
5.1 Organizational information requirements . 13
5.2 Asset information requirements . 13
5.3 Project information requirements . . 13
5.4 Exchange information requirements and process methods and procedures .14
5.4.1 General .14
5.4.2 Process methods and procedures .14
5.4.3 Information requirements .14
5.4.4 Supporting evidence . 15
5.4.5 Re-usable information . 15
5.5 Review of information deliverables . 15
6 Process . .15
6.1 Process overview . 15
6.2 Additional considerations for the information standard and information production
methods and procedures . 15
6.3 Provision of existing health and safety information . 15
6.4 Additional criteria for invitation to tender or request for service .16
6.5 Additional requirements for delivery team mobilization .16
6.6 Additional requirements for collaborative production of information .16

iii
ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Annex A (informative) Schema summary . 17
Annex B (informative) Example classification .18
Annex C (informative) Example metrics .20
Annex D (informative) IFC representation .22
Bibliography .24

iv
ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be obtained from the patent database available at
www.iso.org/patents. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions
related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the World Trade
Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www.iso.org/iso/foreword.html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 59, Buildings and civil engineering works,
Subcommittee SC 13, Organization and digitalization of information about buildings and civil engineering
works, including building information modelling (BIM) , in collaboration with the European Committee
for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 442, Building Information Modelling (BIM), in
accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
A list of all parts in the ISO 19650 series can be found on the ISO website.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found atwww.iso.org/members.html.

v
ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Introduction
At the heart of this document is the requirement to identify, record, use and share information on health
and safety risks which can result in harm to any person involved in the asset throughout its life. Information
captured can include any site-wide health and safety risks associated with location, previous use, or the site's
physical characteristics. ISO 31000 and ISO 45001 to ISO 45006 cover risk management and occupational
health and safety
Health and safety related tasks such as allocation, registration and treatment can be performed by any party.
They represent a specific opportunity for making improvements to asset management using the ISO 19650
series but also a challenge because health and safety information is a collective responsibility rather than a
deliverable by an individual appointed party.
The exchange and use of health and safety information is intended to support:
— representation of the nature and characteristics of the works being undertaken, the site and the asset;
— representation of health and safety risks, hazards and associated factors;
— generalization, dissemination and re-use of health and safety knowledge and experience.
Health and safety information becomes meaningful when interpreted in the light of the history of events
and accidents associated with such risk, and in the context of the immediate and underlying circumstances
in which the risk is identified. The schema provided within this document includes a structure for recording
contextual information and incidents. One important use of incident information is to link incidents to
design factors, so that designers can learn about how their designed assets perform in use.
Organizational information requirements developed by the appointing party can reflect the required
integration of health and safety as well as modelling and sharing of information across the supply chain.
This contextual information can include information to identify characteristics of location, product, systems,
element or plant or equipment, and scope of work activity to be carried out, which are associated as sources
of the health and safety risk. Health and safety risks can be linked where appropriate to risk treatments
which prioritize the production of inherently safer outcomes during the delivery and operational phases of
an asset’s life cycle. Prior to construction, health and safety risks can be progressively defined and linked to
the context in which the harm can occur. During the construction stage the health and safety information
can be used to identify, record, use and share barriers and controls to reduce health and safety risk.
During handover and close out of the project, the health and safety information can be used to ensure that the
project information model is used to update the asset information model. This information is handed over
to those who will be responsible for managing and assessing health and safety risks during the operational
phase of the asset.
This document intends to support the use of health and safety and related information to:
— provide a safer and healthier environment for end users as well as for design, construction, operation
and maintenance personnel;
— mitigate the inherent health and safety risks and hazards across the asset life cycle;
— result in improved health and safety performance, fewer incidents and associated impacts;
— provide for clearer, more assured and relevant health and safety information to the ‘right people’ at the
‘right time’;
— increase construction and operational value.

vi
International Standard ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Organization and digitization of information about buildings
and civil engineering works, including building information
modelling (BIM) — Information management using building
information modelling —
Part 6:
Health and safety information
1 Scope
This document specifies concepts and principles for classifying, sharing and delivering health and safety
information collaboratively, to secure the economic, environmental and social benefits.
This document:
a) specifies requirements for the collaborative sharing of structured health and safety information
throughout project and asset life cycles;
b) supports the digitization of structured health and safety information in project and asset life cycles
progressively from the outset;
c) provides specification on how health and safety information is shared for use throughout project and
asset life cycle;
d) sets out a health and safety information cycle framework for the identification, use, sharing and
generalization of health and safety information through information management processes.
This document is applicable to individuals and organizations that contribute to and influence the procurement,
design, construction, use (including maintenance) and end-of-life of building and infrastructure assets.
The principles and requirements of this document can be applied equally to delivery or in-use phases not
using BIM.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes
requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references,
the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 19650-1, Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including
building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building information modelling — Part
1: Concepts and principles
ISO 19650-2, Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including
building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building information modelling — Part
2: Delivery phase of the assets
ISO 19650-3, Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including
building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building information modelling — Part
3: Operational phase of the assets

ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
ISO 19650-4, Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including
building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building information modelling — Part
4: Information exchange
ISO 19650-5, Organization and digitization of information about buildings and civil engineering works, including
building information modelling (BIM) — Information management using building information modelling — Part
5: Security-minded approach to information management
ISO 31000, Risk management — Guidelines
ISO 45001, Occupational health and safety management systems — Requirements with guidance for use
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 19650-1, ISO 19650-2, ISO 19650-3,
ISO 19650-4, ISO 19650-5, ISO 31000, ISO 45001 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminology databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
— ISO Online browsing platform: available at https:// www .iso .org/ obp
— IEC Electropedia: available at https:// www .electropedia .org/
3.1
health and safety information
information relating to the health and safety risks across the project and asset life cycle
Note 1 to entry: Health and safety information includes, but is not limited to, health and safety risks and risks arising
from the environment and from an activity.
3.2
risk treatment
action to lessen risk
Note 1 to entry: Eliminating, reducing, informing and controlling are ways a risk can be modified.
Note 2 to entry: A risk treatment can be that the risk is accepted and no action is required.
Note 3 to entry: ISO 45001 uses ‘corrective action’ in a slightly different sense.
[SOURCE: ISO 31073:2022, 3.3.32, modified — The original notes to entry have been replaced by 3 new ones.]
3.3
generalization
act of removing or modifying details to make information suitable for wider publication and re-use
Note 1 to entry: This can include replacing personal and protected characteristics.
3.4
hazard
source of potential harm
[SOURCE: ISO 31073:2022, 3.3.12, modified — Note 1 to entry has been removed.]
3.5
level of risk
risk priority
risk level
magnitude of risk or combination of risks
Note 1 to entry: ISO 31000 uses ‘level of risk' and ISO 45002 uses ‘risk level’.

ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
[SOURCE: ISO 31073:2022, 3.3.22, modified — The admitted terms "risk priority" and "risk level" have been
added; "expressed in terms of the combination of consequences and their likelihood" has been removed from
the definition; note 1 to entry has been added.]
4 Health and safety information
4.1 Objective
To deliver effective health and safety outcomes, health and safety information shall be documented, stored,
shared and presented as outlined in 4.2 to 4.5.
4.2 General requirements
4.2.1 Initiation
The appointing party shall adopt the common method for structuring health and safety information (defined
in 4.3 to 4.5) to support the risk management cycle including identification, sharing, use and generalization
of information and supporting evidence relating to:
a) health and safety risk management;
b) hazard and incident management;
NOTE ISO 45001 defines ‘incident’.
c) optionally, the recording of previous and existing states of the health and safety information which can
affect works on the current project or asset.
The appointing party in determining the expectations in 4.3 to 4.5 shall consider the legal, regulatory,
supervisory and management concerns.
4.2.2 Types of health and safety risk
The scope of the health and safety risk management should include sharing sufficient information to support
the collaborative management of the risks and hazards concerning:
a) health, safety and well-being;
b) optionally, environment;
c) optionally, social/community interest.
NOTE Other types of risk can be managed using this method without collaborative sharing.
4.2.3 Context
The context within which health and safety risks are being managed shall be documented in terms of:
a) the site and surroundings, and any exceptional spatial zones or space-types or activities;
b) the asset and any exceptional physical systems or product types;
c) the project/program and any exceptional work-packages or method-statements and work sequences.
4.2.4 Health and safety risk prioritization
All known or perceived health and safety risks shall be documented. Health and safety risks shall be
prioritized to identify those needing further scrutiny to ensure the correct risk treatment is proposed.

ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Prioritization shall be assessed:
a) before consideration of the opportunities for risk treatment;
b) after agreement on risk treatment.
4.2.5 Risk treatment
Opportunities for risk treatment shall be documented including:
a) those agreed;
b) those identified as relevant but not agreed.
NOTE All parties can propose treatment measures; the parties responsible for agreeing treatment can accept
them depending on their scope of services.
4.2.6 Incidents
All incidents shall be recorded including ‘near miss events’, where an incident is perceived to have been
possible but did not occur.
NOTE The recording of incidents can depend on legislation and the scope of services of parties. Incidents can be
formally reportable. It can be necessaryy for the recording to reflect personal and protected categories of information.
4.3 Schema
4.3.1 Overview
Health and safety context, risks, incidents and treatments shall be described using the schema in 4.3.2
to 4.3.5 or as identified in the project/asset information standard. Figure 1 illustrates the relationships
between health and safety context, risks, incidents and treatments, showing that a project/asset context can
have both risks and incidents which can have treatments.
Figure 1 — Relationships between context, risks, incidents and treatments
NOTE 1 Annex A contains a tabulated summary of this schema.
NOTE 2 Annex D suggests an implementation using IFC 4.3 schema and other versions in ISO 16739-1 which
supports the documentation of the health and safety risk situation in a geometric or construction and operation model.
There shall be consideration of the implementation requirements need to ensure that the provided health
and safety information meets necessary integrity, availability and confidentiality requirements.

ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
4.3.2 Context sub-schema
Information about the context shall be described so that any risks and incidents can be assessed
appropriately. The context sub-schema shall use the property fields defined in Table 1.
Table 1 — Context sub-schema
Property field Specification Description Notes
Identifier Text Unique context identifier See 4.3.3
Category Enumeration Classification of the asset -
Description Text Detailed description and -
narrative of the asset
Associated product Text or identifier Facility or system Only systems that are ex-
ceptional given the overall
context need to be recorded
Associated activity Text or identifier Asset life cycle stage or Only work packages that
work package are exceptional given the
overall context need to be
recorded
Associated location Text or identifier Site or zone Only zones that are excep-
tional given the overall
context need to be recorded
Contextual location Coordinates Coordinate system-based Optional
location
This can be cartesian,
geo-spatial or alignment
based
Context link Text or link to main context - See 4.3.2
Context linkage Inverse links to sub-con- - Optional depending on
texts implementation
See 4.3.2
Risk linkage Inverse linkage to risks - Optional depending on
implementation
See 4.3.3
Incident linkage Inverse linkage to incidents - Optional depending on
implementation
See 4.3.4
History Varies Record of dates and actions Entries shall not be deleted
including creation, updates
4.3.3 Risk sub-schema
Risks shall be described to support their communication and assessment. The health and safety risk schema
shall use the property fields defined in Table 2.

ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Table 2 — Health and safety risk schema
Property field Specification Description Notes
Identifier Text Unique risk identifier Defined in 4.4.2
Category Enumeration Classification of the risk Defined in 4.3.7
Description Text Detailed description and -
narrative of the risk
Associated product Text or identifier Product, material, type, Optional if other associations
component or system given
associated
This can be a name, category,
description or specification or
model entity reference
Associated activity Text or identifier Activity, process, task, job Optional if other associations
type, package or project/ given
program associated
This can be a name, category
description or construction or
operation program or model
entity reference
Associated location Text or identifier Space, location, zone or site Optional if other associations
associated given
This can be a name, category
description or model entity
reference
Contextual location Coordinates Coordinate system-based Optional
location
This can be cartesian, geo-spa-
tial or alignment based
Application stage Enumeration The stage at which this Based on ISO 22263 with the
risk applies addition of operation as a
— Inception
non-project, in-use stage and
repurposing
— Briefing
Handover, including commis-
— Design
sioning and testing, is included
— Production
— Handover
— Operation
— Repurposing
— Demolition
Status Enumeration Status of the risk indicat- Status will be unknown until it
ing the need for review and has been assessed
— Open
treatment
— Closed
— Unknown
Documentation File reference or URL Documentation of any -
expert or detailed risk
analysis
Level of risk Text Prioritization provided to Annex C offers an extended
support communication implementation
and review
Affected party Text Name or role of party Privacy can need protection
affected by this risk
Raised by Text Name or role of individual Privacy can need protection
or organization who raised
this risk
ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
TTabablele 2 2 ((ccoonnttiinnueuedd))
Property field Specification Description Notes
Owned by Text Name or role of individual Privacy can need protection
or organization who is re-
sponsible to determine the
appropriate risk treatment
Context Text or linkage Association to a context See 4.3.2
Treatments linkage Inverse of links from treat- - Optional depending on imple-
ments mentation
See 4.3.5
Review date Date Date review is due or has Optional
been carried out
History Varies Record of dates and ac- Optional
tions including creation,
Entries shall not be deleted
updates
4.3.4 Incident sub-schema
Incidents shall be described to support their communication and assessment. The incident sub-schema shall
use the property fields defined in Table 3.
Table 3 — Incident sub-schema
Property field Specification Description Notes
Identifier Text Unique risk identifier Defined in 4.4.2
Category Enumeration Classification of the risk Defined in 4.3.7
Description Text Detailed description and -
narrative of the risk
Associated product Text or identifier Product, material, type, Optional if other associations
component or system given
associated
This can be a name, category,
description or specification or
model entity reference
Associated activity Text or identifier Activity, process, task, job Optional if other associations
type, package or project/ given
program associated
This can be a name, category
description or construction or
operation program or model
entity reference
Associated location Text or identifier Space, location, zone or site Optional if other associations
associated given
This can be a name, category
description or model entity
reference
Contextual location Coordinates Coordinate system-based Optional
location
This can be cartesian, geo-spa-
tial or alignment based
ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
TTabablele 3 3 ((ccoonnttiinnueuedd))
Property field Specification Description Notes
Application stage Enumeration The stage at which this Based on ISO 22263 with the
risk applies addition of operation as a
— Inception
non-project, in-use stage and
repurposing
— Briefing
Handover, including commis-
— Design
sioning and testing, is included
— Production
— Handover
— Operation
— Repurposing
— Demolition
Status Enumeration Status of the incident indi- Status will be unknown until it
cating the need for review has been assessed
— Open
and treatment
— Closed
— Unknown
Documentation File reference or URL Documentation of any -
detailed risk analysis
Level of risk Text Prioritization provided to -
support communication
and review
Affected party Text Name or role of party af- Privacy can need protection
fected by this incident
Raised by Text Name or role of individual -
or organization who raised
this risk
Owned by Text Name or role of individual -
or organization who is re-
sponsible to determine the
appropriate risk treatment
Context link Text or links Association to a context See 4.3.2
Treatments linkage Inverse of links from treat- - Optional depending on imple-
ments mentation
See 4.3.5
Review date Date Date review is due or has Optional
been carried out
History Varies Record of dates and ac- Optional
tions including creation,
Entries shall not be deleted
updates
4.3.5 Risk and incident treatment sub-schema
Treatments shall be described to support their communication and implementation. The risk treatment sub-
schema shall use the fields defined in Table 4.

ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
Table 4 — Risk and incident treatment sub-schema
Property field Specification Description Notes
Identifier Text Unique treatment identi- Defined in 4.4.2
fier
Category Enumeration Substitution can include reduc-
tion
— Elimination
Controls can include engineer-
— Substitution ing controls, administrative
controls, and personal protec-
— Control
tive equipment
See ISO 45001, ISO 45002 and
— Information
ISO 45006 for detail
— Unknown
Description Text Detailed description and
narrative of the risk treat-
ment
Associated product Text or identifier Product, material, type, Optional if other associations
component or system given
associated
This can be a name, category,
description or specification or
model entity reference
Associated activity Text or identifier Activity, process, task, job Optional if other associations
type, package or project/ given
program associated
This can be a name, category
description or construction or
operation program or model
entity reference
Associated location Text or identifier Space, location, zone or site Optional if other associations
associated given
This can be a name, category
description or model entity
reference
Application stage Enumeration The stage at which this Based on ISO 22263 with the
risk applies addition of operation as a
— Inception
non-project, in-use stage and
repurposing
— Briefing
Handover, including commis-
— Design
sioning and testing, is included
— Production
— Handover
— Operation
— Repurposing
— Demolition
Status Enumeration Status of the risk treat- Status will be unknown until it
ment indicating the need has been assessed
for review and approval
Documentation File reference or URL Documentation of any -
detailed risk treatment
analysis on which the
entry is based
Raised by Text Name or role of party who -
raised or originated (au-
thored) this risk treatment
ISO 19650-6:2025(en)
TTabablele 4 4 ((ccoonnttiinnueuedd))
Property field Specification Description Notes
Owned by Text Name or role of individual -
or organization who is re-
sponsible to determine
...

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