SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015
(Amendment)Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads
Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads
Assessment of loads imposed by snow to be used in the structural design of buildings and civil engineering works on sites at altitudes below 1500 m.
Eurocode 1 - Einwirkungen auf Tragwerke - Teil 1-3: Allgemeine Einwirkungen, Schneelasten
Eurocode 1 - Actions sur les structures - Partie 1-3: Actions générales - Charges de neige
Evrokod 1: Vplivi na konstrukcije - 1-3. del: Splošni vplivi - Obtežba snega
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Public Enquiry End Date
- 30-Dec-2013
- Publication Date
- 18-Oct-2015
- Technical Committee
- KON - Structures
- Current Stage
- 6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
- Start Date
- 10-Sep-2015
- Due Date
- 15-Nov-2015
- Completion Date
- 19-Oct-2015
Relations
- Effective Date
- 05-Mar-2025
- Amends
SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004 - Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads - Effective Date
- 01-Nov-2015
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015 is a amendment published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads". This standard covers: Assessment of loads imposed by snow to be used in the structural design of buildings and civil engineering works on sites at altitudes below 1500 m.
Assessment of loads imposed by snow to be used in the structural design of buildings and civil engineering works on sites at altitudes below 1500 m.
SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 91.010.30 - Technical aspects. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to kSIST FprEN 1991-1-3:2024, SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011; Standardization Mandates: M/265. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.
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Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-november-2015
Evrokod 1: Vplivi na konstrukcije - 1-3. del: Splošni vplivi - Obtežba snega
Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General actions - Snow loads
Eurocode 1 - Einwirkungen auf Tragwerke - Teil 1-3: Allgemeine Einwirkungen,
Schneelasten
Eurocode 1 - Actions sur les structures - Partie 1-3: Actions générales - Charges de
neige
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 1991-1-3:2003/A1:2015
ICS:
91.010.30 7HKQLþQLYLGLNL Technical aspects
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
EN 1991-1-3:2003/A1
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
September 2015
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 91.010.30
English Version
Eurocode 1 - Actions on structures - Part 1-3: General
actions - Snow loads
Eurocode 1 - Actions sur les structures - Partie 1-3 : Eurocode 1 - Einwirkungen auf Tragwerke - Teil 1-3:
Actions générales - Charges de neige Allgemeine Einwirkungen, Schneelasten
This amendment A1 modifies the European Standard EN 1991-1-3:2003; it was approved by CEN on 17 July 2015.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of
this amendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This amendment exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,
Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN 1991-1-3:2003/A1:2015 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
1 Modifications to the Foreword . 4
2 Modification to 1.2, Normative references . 4
3 Modifications to 3.3. Exceptional conditions . 4
4 Modifications to 4.3. Treatment of exceptional snow loads on the ground . 5
5 Modifications to 5.2 Load arrangements . 5
6 Modifications to 5.3.1, General . 6
7 Modifications to 5.3.2, Monopitch roofs . 7
8 Modifications to 5.3.3, Pitched roofs . 8
9 Modifications to 5.3.4, Multi-span roofs . 9
10 Modifications to 5.3.5, Cylindrical roofs . 11
11 Modifications to 5.3.6, Roof abutting and close to taller construction works . 13
12 Modification to 6.2 Drifting at projections and obstructions . 13
13 Modification to Annex B (normative), Snow load shape coefficients for exceptional snow
drifts. 13
14 Modifications to Annex C (informative), European Ground Snow Load Maps . 13
European foreword
This document (EN 1991-1-3:2003/A1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 250
“Structural Eurocodes”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2016, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2016.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN [and/or CENELEC] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent
rights.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,
France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,
Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,
Turkey and the United Kingdom.
1 Modifications to the Foreword
th
Replace the 5 paragraph:
"Annexes A and B are normative. Annexes C, D and E are informative."
with the following one:
"Annex A is normative. Annexes B, C, D and E are informative.".
rd
In the final part "National Annex for EN 1991-1-3", in the final list, in the 3 line of the numbering of
subclauses, just after "3.3(1)," add "3.3(2),".
th
In the final part "National Annex for EN 1991-1-3", in the final list, in the 5 line of the numbering of
subclauses, just after "5.2(8)" add "5.3.1(1), Note to Table 5.2, 5.3.2(2)".
th
In the final part "National Annex for EN 1991-1-3", in the final list, in the 5 line of the numbering of
subclauses, after "5.3.4(3),", add "5.3.4(4),".
2 Modification to 1.2, Normative references
Delete the NOTE and the following reference:
"
NOTE: The following European Standards, which are published or in preparation, are cited in normative clauses
EN 1991-2 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures
Part 2: Traffic loads on bridges".
3 Modifications to 3.3, Exceptional conditions
Paragraph 3.3(2), replace:
"…….
b) the accidental design situation should be used for snow load cases determined using 5.2(3)P c)
and Annex B.
NOTE: See Annex A case B2."
with:
"…….
b) the accidental design situation should be used for snow load cases determined using 5.2(3)P c)
and appropriate load arrangements and snow load shape coefficients for exceptional snow drifts.
NOTE 1: See Annex A case B2.
NOTE 2: The National Annex may specify the load arrangements to be used for exceptional snow drifts, also
making reference to the informative Annex B, where its use is allowed (see also 5.3 and 6.2).".
Paragraph 3.3(3), replace:
"c) the accidental design situation should be used for the snow load cases determined using 5.2(3)P c)
and Annex B."
with
"
c) the accidental design situation should be used for the snow load cases determined using 5.2(3)P c)
and appropriate load arrangements and snow load shape coefficients for exceptional snow drifts.".
At the end of paragraph 3.3(3), add:
"NOTE 3: The National Annex may specify the load arrangements to be used for exceptional snow drifts, also
making reference to the informative Annex B, where its use is allowed (see also 5.3 and 6.2).".
4 Modifications to 4.3, Treatment of exceptional snow loads on the ground
Note to paragraph 4.3(1), replace:
"NOTE: The coefficient C may be set by the National Annex. The recommended value for C is 2,0 (see also
esl esl
2(3))"
with:
"NOTE: The coefficient C and locations of its application may be set by the National Annex. The recommended
esl
value for C is 2,0 (see also 2(3))".
esl
5 Modifications to 5.2 Load arrangements
Paragraph 5.2(2), replace:
"(2) The load arrangements should be determined using 5.3; and Annex B, where specified in
accordance with 3.3.
NOTE: The National Annex may specify the use of Annex B for the roof shapes described in 5.3.4, 5.3.6 and 6.2, and
will nor
...
SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015는 건축물 및 토목 구조물의 설계 시에 고려해야 할 눈 하중의 작용을 구체적으로 평가하는 표준입니다. 이 표준은 해발 고도가 1500m 이하로 제한된 지역에서 적용되며, 다양한 기후 조건에 있는 구조물에 대한 눈 하중의 영향을 다룹니다. 이 문서는 눈 하중의 평가 방법론을 체계적으로 제시하고 있어, 설계자들이 구조물의 안전성을 확보하는 데 큰 도움이 됩니다. 특히 눈의 무게와 분포, 그리고 시공 상황에 따른 변동성을 고려한 자료를 제공함으로써 실제 상황에 맞는 더 현실적인 설계를 지원합니다. 또한, 유럽 전역에서 통용되는 규정으로서 각국의 설계 기준들과 조화를 이루어, 국제적 일관성을 유지하는 데 중요한 역할을 하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 강점 중 하나는 실질적인 사례를 바탕으로 한 상세한 계산 방법을 제공함으로써, 설계자가 적용하기 쉬운 프레임워크를 갖추고 있다는 점입니다. 이는 복잡한 기후적 조건이 있는 지역에서 설계자가 적절한 하중 평가를 통해 더 안전한 구조물 설계를 할 수 있게 합니다. 또한, SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015는 지속적으로 업데이트되고 있어 최신 건축 기술과 기후 변화에 대응하는 설계 기준을 반영하고 있습니다. 이런 점에서 이 표준은 현대 건축 및 토목 공학에서 필수적인 표준으로 자리 잡고 있습니다.
The standard SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015 provides a comprehensive framework for assessing snow loads, which is critical for the structural design of buildings and civil engineering works situated at altitudes below 1500 m. This standard plays a vital role in ensuring safety and structural integrity, addressing the specific actions that snow can impose on structures. One of the significant strengths of this standard is its detailed guidance on calculating snow loads based on various factors including geographical location, building shape, and roof slope. This allows engineers to tailor their designs to specific environmental conditions, leading to better risk management and enhanced structural performance under snow loads. Additionally, the document emphasizes the importance of considering historical snow load data and its implications on future structural designs. By incorporating regional climatic variations, the standard enhances its relevance and applicability across different geographical contexts. This ensures that structures are not only designed to meet current conditions but are also resilient to potential changes in weather patterns. Furthermore, the inclusion of load combinations and methodologies for calculating exceptional snow loads reflects a well-rounded approach to risk assessment. The guidance provided in SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015 is essential for engineers and architects looking to adhere to modern design practices while ensuring compliance with European standards. Overall, the SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015 stands out as a crucial document for the construction industry, underlining the significance of accurate snow load assessment in building safety and reliability. Its thorough approach ensures that structures can withstand snow loads effectively, making it a vital resource for professionals involved in the design and assessment of engineering works within the stipulations of the Eurocode framework.
SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015は、雪荷重に関する重要な標準であり、構造物の設計における雪による荷重の評価を行うための指針を提供します。この標準は、標高1500メートル未満のサイトにおける建物および土木工事の設計に特化しており、構造物にかかる雪荷重を正確に算定するためのルールを定めています。 この標準の強みは、雪荷重の評価における具体的かつ詳細な指針を提供している点です。異なる地域や気候条件に応じた雪の特性を考慮し、設計者が実際の状況に最適化された構造設計を行うための基準を設けています。また、雪荷重が構造物に与える影響を科学的かつ技術的に分析することにより、より安全で信頼性の高い設計が可能になります。 さらに、SIST EN 1991-1-3は最新の研究成果を反映しており、特に積雪の動態や構造物に対する負荷の作用メカニズムに関するデータが含まれています。そのため、設計者はこの標準を参照することで、変化する気候条件に対応しつつ、持続可能な設計を実現する道筋を見出すことができます。 この標準は、建築業界や土木工事において必須の文書であり、雪荷重に関する評価のための一貫した方法論を提供します。そのため、SIST EN 1991-1-3:2004/A1:2015は、設計者やエンジニアにとって不可欠なリソースであり、より安全で効率的な構造設計を追求する上での重要な手助けとなるでしょう。










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