SIST ISO 1990-1:1996
(Main)Fruits -- Nomenclature -- First list
Fruits -- Nomenclature -- First list
Gives a list of botanical names of 89 fruit plants, together with the common names of the fruits in English, French and Russian. Gives, in addition, alphabetical indices of the common names in the three languages.
Fruits -- Nomenclature -- Première liste
Sadje - Nomenklatura - Prvi spisek
General Information
Overview
ISO 1990-1:1982 - Fruits: Nomenclature - First list is an ISO standard that provides a standardized list of fruit plant names to support clear, multilingual communication. The document gives the botanical (scientific) names for 89 fruit plants and the corresponding common names in English, French and Russian, together with alphabetical indices of the common names in each language. The list also includes commonly used synonyms and botanical author citations where relevant.
Keywords: ISO 1990-1:1982, fruit nomenclature, botanical names, common names, multilingual index, English French Russian
Key Topics
- Comprehensive name list: Botanical names for 89 fruit species (genus and species), enabling unambiguous identification.
- Multilingual common names: Parallel common-name entries in English, French and Russian, improving international usability.
- Synonyms and author citations: Where applicable, synonyms (e.g., “syn.”) and author attributions (e.g., Linnaeus) are provided to aid cross-referencing with botanical literature.
- Alphabetical indices: Separate alphabetical indexes of common names in each language for quick lookup.
- Standardized terminology: Promotes consistent naming conventions across trade, research and regulatory documentation.
Applications
ISO 1990-1:1982 is practical for anyone who needs consistent, cross‑language fruit names:
- Trade and labeling: Avoids ambiguity in export/import documentation, packaging and product labels when names differ by country or language.
- Agriculture and horticulture: Useful for nurseries, seed catalogs, germplasm repositories and plant breeders to standardize inventories.
- Regulatory & phytosanitary: Assists customs, quarantine and certification bodies in matching common names to precise botanical taxa.
- Research & reference: Supports botanists, taxonomists, libraries and databases that require authoritative name mapping across languages.
- Translation & publishing: Helps translators, field guides and educational materials maintain correct multilingual terminology.
Who would use this standard
- Plant taxonomists and botanists
- Agricultural producers, exporters and importers
- Horticultural nurseries and germplasm banks
- Phytosanitary and customs authorities
- Database managers, librarians and publishers
- Translators working in botanical/agricultural domains
Related standards
For integrated use, ISO 1990-1:1982 is typically applied alongside other ISO and national standards dealing with agricultural product terminology, labelling and classification to create coherent multilingual documentation and data systems.
By standardizing botanical and common fruit names across English, French and Russian, ISO 1990-1:1982 reduces confusion and supports accurate international communication in trade, research and regulation.
Frequently Asked Questions
SIST ISO 1990-1:1996 is a standard published by the Slovenian Institute for Standardization (SIST). Its full title is "Fruits -- Nomenclature -- First list". This standard covers: Gives a list of botanical names of 89 fruit plants, together with the common names of the fruits in English, French and Russian. Gives, in addition, alphabetical indices of the common names in the three languages.
Gives a list of botanical names of 89 fruit plants, together with the common names of the fruits in English, French and Russian. Gives, in addition, alphabetical indices of the common names in the three languages.
SIST ISO 1990-1:1996 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 01.040.67 - Food technology (Vocabularies); 67.080.10 - Fruits and derived products. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
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Standards Content (Sample)
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/F/R)
III CO 199011~1982 (AMP)
Botanical name of plant English Nom commun PyccKoe
No.
NO Nom botanique de Ia plante common name du fruit 06~enpHtMTOe
60Tawv4ecKoe Ha3Bawe pacrewpa of fruit en francais H83BaHH8 C#lpyKTa
N”
Japanese plum Prune japonaise CnMBa KMTakKaR
70 Prunus salicina Lindley
syn. Prunus triflora Roxburgh
Sloe Pru nelle TepH
71 Prunus spinosa Linnaeus
Blackthorn
Psidium guajava Linnaeus Guava Goyave ryaBa
ryaIhRBa
73 Punica granatum Linnaeus Pomegranate Grenade rpaiia-r
Pyrus commwnis Linnaeus Pear Poire
rPYwa
Groseille a maquereau
75 Ribes grossularia Linnaeus Gooseberry KpblXOBHklK
syn. Grossularia uva-crispa (Linnaeus)
P. Miller
Ribes nigrum Linnaeus Blackcurrant Cassis c(epHafl CMOpOJJMHa
77 Ribes rubrum Linnaeus Redcurrant Groseille a grappes KpacHaH CMOpOAMHa
rouge
Rubws chamaemorus Linnaeus Cloud berry Mure arctique
79 Rubws fruticosus Linnaeus Blackberry Mure sauvage
Mure de ronce
80 Rubus idaeus Linnaeus Raspberry Framboise IbrlanMHa
81 Wild Service Alise PfI6MHa rnoroBMHa
Sorbus terminaks (Linnaeus) Crantz
Spondias cytherea Sonnerat Ambarella Pomme cythere AM6openna
syn. Spondias dukis Forster H6noKO i.&lTePbl
83 Syzygium cumini (Linnaeus) Skeels
Jambolan Jamelongue HBCKM cnMBa
syn. Ewgenia cumini (Linnaeus) Druce Java plum AxaM60naH
Syzygium jambos (Linnaeus) Alston Rose apple Pomme-rose flxaM603a
syn. Eugenia jambos Linnaeus Jamerose IloMaposa
Jambolin
Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Cranberry Canneberge Kn IOKBa
syn. Bxycoccus macrocarpus Cranberrie
(W. Aiton) Pursh
86 Vaccinium myrtilk4s Lin naeus Bilberry Myrtille qepHl4Ka
Wortleberry
Vacciniwm wliginoswm Linnaeus Airelle noire
87 Bog bilberry rony6Mka
Airelle bourbeuse
Airelle des marais
88 Vacciniwm vitis-idaea Linnaeus Red bilberry Airelle ponctuee 6pyCHVlKa
Red whortleberry Airelle des Alpes
89 Vitis vinifera Linnaeus Grape Raisin de table BMHorpa&
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/F/R)
MC0 199011-1982 (A/@/P)
English alphabetical index of common names
G
A
. gooseberry.7 5
almond. .
grape.8 9
alpine strawberry .44
...........................................
grapefruit.2 4
ambarella . .8 2
.
...48 groundnut ..................................................
apple .
guava . .7 2
apricot .
arbutus-berry . .8
arollapine.6 0
..5 7
avocado .
H
avocadopear.5 7
azarole . .3 2
. . . . . . . I . . 30
hazelnut . . . . . . . . . . .
J
B
jambolan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
baichi . .3 9
. . . . . . . . . . . .35
japanese medlar. . . . .
..5 2
banana .
japanese plum . . . . . . . . I I . . . . * . I . . . 70
bilbern/ . .86
. . . I , . . . . . . , . . . 83
Java plum. . . . . . . . .
bitterorange . .17
blackberry .7 9
...............................................
blackcurrant.7 6
..7 1
blackthorn .
K
bogbilberry . .8 7
Brazilnut . .ll
karna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
breadfruit .g
.................................................
bullace .
bullock’sheart . .5
L
...................................................... l
lemon
lime.16
C
litchi . .4 7
loquat.3 5
calamondin . .2 3
lychee.4 7
carambola . .10
caranda.l3
@arob.l5
...2
cashewnut .
.
ceriman.5
.................................................
cherryplum
mandarin .2 5
................................................
citron .
mang0 . .=.4 9
cloudberry.7 8
mangostan.4 5
cobnut .3 0
..................................................
mangosteen.4 5
coconut . .2 8
marumikumquat . .40
..2 9
cornelcherry .
medlar .50
..................................................
corneliancherry.2 9
monstera . .5 1
..8 5
cranberry .
morello .
custardapple .5
.............................................
musky strawberry 43
..........................................
myrobolan plum . 64
myrtle leaf orange .18
..........................................
D
N
damsonplum . .68
...58
date .
nagamikumquat.4 1
nectarine .6 9
................................................
F
feijoa.3 7
fig . Olive .
filbert . .3 1 orange . .2 7
fruit salad plant .51 otaheiti gooseberry .59
............................................ .........................................
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/“/R)
MC0 1990/1-1982 (AWP)
P S
papaw.l2 Sevilleorange . .17
Papaya .
..12 shaddock.. .............................................. ..19
passionfruit.5 6 sloe.ri 1
peach
.......................................... ..“........6 9 sourcherry.................................................6 5
peanut . . soursop .
...4
pear.7 4
stonepine.6 1
persimmon . .34 strawberry
............................................... ..4 2
pineapple.
................................................. . sugarapple ............................................... ...6
pineappleguava . Surinamcherry
..3 7 ....................................... ......3 6
pine-seed
................................................ ..6 1 sweetchestnut ........................................... ..l4
pistachionut .
..6 2 sweetorange...............................................2 7
pitanga. . .3 6 sweetsop . .6
plum . .~.6 7 swissstonepine
.......................................... ..6 0
pomegranate.7 3
pricklypear.~.5 5
prune . .6 7
T
pummelo
................................................ ..19
tangelo .
. . . . 26
tangerine .
. . . . 25
tree strawberry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 8
Q
quince.33
U
umbrella pine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
R
rambutan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53 w
raspberry .
..8 0
redbilberry . .88 walnut.4 6
redcurrant .
..7 7 whortleberry ....................................... ..““....8 6
...........................................
red whortleberry .88 Wildservice
......................................... ..~~...8 .
roseapple.=
...... ..$4 wildstrawberry ............................................. .
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/F/R)
Ul CO 1990/1-1982 (AIWP)
Index alphabetique francais des noms communs
A F
abricot .6 3 feijoa.3 7
..................................................
figue
airellebourbeuse.8 7 .
airelledesAlpes .88 figuedeBarbarie.5 5
..........................................
airelle des marais . .87 fraise.4 2
................................................ .87 fraisecapron ...............................................
airelle noire .
airelleponctuee .88 fraisedesbois . .
..........................................
framboise
alise.8 1 . .80
amande .l fruitdel'arbreapain . .9
...................................................
anacarde . .2 fruit de Ia Passion . 56
.
ananas .
ananasdupauvre .5 1
.........................................
anone. . .
G
anoneecailleuse .
.............................................
arachidedebouche . .7
goyave .
..7 2
arbouse . .8
grenade . .7 3
arole .
grenadiile.
.................................................
aveline . .3 1
griotte .
...66
avocat.5 7
groseille a grappes rouge .
.77
azerole .3 2
..................................................
groseille a maquereau
....................................... .75
groseilledeCeylan .
.
J
banane. .5 2
................................................
bigarade.17
jambolin
....................................................
brugnon .6 9
.................................................
jamelongue .
jamerose . .84
C
K
cacahuete . . . . . . . . 7
cachiman cceur de boeuf .
.
kaki .
cachiman epineux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
khatta-karna.2 0
cajou . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
kumquatachairacide.4 1
calamondin . . . . . .
kumquat a chair douce . .
canneberge . . . . . . 85
kumquatMarumi .
carambole . . . . . . .
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-december-1996
Sadje - Nomenklatura - Prvi spisek
Fruits -- Nomenclature -- First list
Fruits -- Nomenclature -- Première liste
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: ISO 1990-1:1982
ICS:
01.040.67 Živilska tehnologija (Slovarji) Food technology
(Vocabularies)
67.080.10 Sadje in sadni proizvodi Fruits and derived products
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/F/R)
III CO 199011~1982 (AMP)
Botanical name of plant English Nom commun PyccKoe
No.
NO Nom botanique de Ia plante common name du fruit 06~enpHtMTOe
60Tawv4ecKoe Ha3Bawe pacrewpa of fruit en francais H83BaHH8 C#lpyKTa
N”
Japanese plum Prune japonaise CnMBa KMTakKaR
70 Prunus salicina Lindley
syn. Prunus triflora Roxburgh
Sloe Pru nelle TepH
71 Prunus spinosa Linnaeus
Blackthorn
Psidium guajava Linnaeus Guava Goyave ryaBa
ryaIhRBa
73 Punica granatum Linnaeus Pomegranate Grenade rpaiia-r
Pyrus commwnis Linnaeus Pear Poire
rPYwa
Groseille a maquereau
75 Ribes grossularia Linnaeus Gooseberry KpblXOBHklK
syn. Grossularia uva-crispa (Linnaeus)
P. Miller
Ribes nigrum Linnaeus Blackcurrant Cassis c(epHafl CMOpOJJMHa
77 Ribes rubrum Linnaeus Redcurrant Groseille a grappes KpacHaH CMOpOAMHa
rouge
Rubws chamaemorus Linnaeus Cloud berry Mure arctique
79 Rubws fruticosus Linnaeus Blackberry Mure sauvage
Mure de ronce
80 Rubus idaeus Linnaeus Raspberry Framboise IbrlanMHa
81 Wild Service Alise PfI6MHa rnoroBMHa
Sorbus terminaks (Linnaeus) Crantz
Spondias cytherea Sonnerat Ambarella Pomme cythere AM6openna
syn. Spondias dukis Forster H6noKO i.&lTePbl
83 Syzygium cumini (Linnaeus) Skeels
Jambolan Jamelongue HBCKM cnMBa
syn. Ewgenia cumini (Linnaeus) Druce Java plum AxaM60naH
Syzygium jambos (Linnaeus) Alston Rose apple Pomme-rose flxaM603a
syn. Eugenia jambos Linnaeus Jamerose IloMaposa
Jambolin
Vaccinium macrocarpon Aiton Cranberry Canneberge Kn IOKBa
syn. Bxycoccus macrocarpus Cranberrie
(W. Aiton) Pursh
86 Vaccinium myrtilk4s Lin naeus Bilberry Myrtille qepHl4Ka
Wortleberry
Vacciniwm wliginoswm Linnaeus Airelle noire
87 Bog bilberry rony6Mka
Airelle bourbeuse
Airelle des marais
88 Vacciniwm vitis-idaea Linnaeus Red bilberry Airelle ponctuee 6pyCHVlKa
Red whortleberry Airelle des Alpes
89 Vitis vinifera Linnaeus Grape Raisin de table BMHorpa&
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/F/R)
MC0 199011-1982 (A/@/P)
English alphabetical index of common names
G
A
. gooseberry.7 5
almond. .
grape.8 9
alpine strawberry .44
...........................................
grapefruit.2 4
ambarella . .8 2
.
...48 groundnut ..................................................
apple .
guava . .7 2
apricot .
arbutus-berry . .8
arollapine.6 0
..5 7
avocado .
H
avocadopear.5 7
azarole . .3 2
. . . . . . . I . . 30
hazelnut . . . . . . . . . . .
J
B
jambolan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .83
baichi . .3 9
. . . . . . . . . . . .35
japanese medlar. . . . .
..5 2
banana .
japanese plum . . . . . . . . I I . . . . * . I . . . 70
bilbern/ . .86
. . . I , . . . . . . , . . . 83
Java plum. . . . . . . . .
bitterorange . .17
blackberry .7 9
...............................................
blackcurrant.7 6
..7 1
blackthorn .
K
bogbilberry . .8 7
Brazilnut . .ll
karna . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
breadfruit .g
.................................................
bullace .
bullock’sheart . .5
L
...................................................... l
lemon
lime.16
C
litchi . .4 7
loquat.3 5
calamondin . .2 3
lychee.4 7
carambola . .10
caranda.l3
@arob.l5
...2
cashewnut .
.
ceriman.5
.................................................
cherryplum
mandarin .2 5
................................................
citron .
mang0 . .=.4 9
cloudberry.7 8
mangostan.4 5
cobnut .3 0
..................................................
mangosteen.4 5
coconut . .2 8
marumikumquat . .40
..2 9
cornelcherry .
medlar .50
..................................................
corneliancherry.2 9
monstera . .5 1
..8 5
cranberry .
morello .
custardapple .5
.............................................
musky strawberry 43
..........................................
myrobolan plum . 64
myrtle leaf orange .18
..........................................
D
N
damsonplum . .68
...58
date .
nagamikumquat.4 1
nectarine .6 9
................................................
F
feijoa.3 7
fig . Olive .
filbert . .3 1 orange . .2 7
fruit salad plant .51 otaheiti gooseberry .59
............................................ .........................................
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/“/R)
MC0 1990/1-1982 (AWP)
P S
papaw.l2 Sevilleorange . .17
Papaya .
..12 shaddock.. .............................................. ..19
passionfruit.5 6 sloe.ri 1
peach
.......................................... ..“........6 9 sourcherry.................................................6 5
peanut . . soursop .
...4
pear.7 4
stonepine.6 1
persimmon . .34 strawberry
............................................... ..4 2
pineapple.
................................................. . sugarapple ............................................... ...6
pineappleguava . Surinamcherry
..3 7 ....................................... ......3 6
pine-seed
................................................ ..6 1 sweetchestnut ........................................... ..l4
pistachionut .
..6 2 sweetorange...............................................2 7
pitanga. . .3 6 sweetsop . .6
plum . .~.6 7 swissstonepine
.......................................... ..6 0
pomegranate.7 3
pricklypear.~.5 5
prune . .6 7
T
pummelo
................................................ ..19
tangelo .
. . . . 26
tangerine .
. . . . 25
tree strawberry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . 8
Q
quince.33
U
umbrella pine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
R
rambutan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53 w
raspberry .
..8 0
redbilberry . .88 walnut.4 6
redcurrant .
..7 7 whortleberry ....................................... ..““....8 6
...........................................
red whortleberry .88 Wildservice
......................................... ..~~...8 .
roseapple.=
...... ..$4 wildstrawberry ............................................. .
ISO 1990/1-1982 (E/F/R)
Ul CO 1990/1-1982 (AIWP)
Index alphabetique francais des noms communs
A F
abricot .6 3 feijoa.3 7
..................................................
figue
airellebourbeuse.8 7 .
airelledesAlpes .88 figuedeBarbarie.5 5
..........................................
airelle des marais . .87 fraise.4 2
................................................ .87 fraisecapron ...............................................
airelle noire .
airelleponctuee .88 fraisedesbois . .
..........................................
framboise
alise.8 1 . .80
amande .l fruitdel'arbreapain . .9
...................................................
anacarde . .2 fruit de Ia Passion . 56
.
ananas .
ananasdupauvre .5 1
.........................................
anone. . .
G
anoneecailleuse .
.............................................
arachidedebouche . .7
goyave .
..7 2
arbouse . .8
grenade . .7 3
arole .
grenadiile.
.................................................
aveline . .3 1
griotte .
...66
avocat.5 7
groseille a grappes rouge .
.77
azerole .3 2
..................................................
groseille a maquereau
....................................... .75
groseilledeCeylan .
.
J
banane. .5 2
................................................
bigarade.17
jambolin
....................................................
brugnon .6 9
.................................................
jamelongue .
jamerose . .84
C
K
cacahuete . . . . . . . . 7
cachiman cceur de boeuf .
.
kaki .
cachiman epineux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
khatta-karna.2 0
cajou . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
kumquatachairacide.
...
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