SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
(Main)Paints and varnishes - Determination of the scratch resistance of a coating system using a laboratory-scale car-wash (ISO 20566:2020)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of the scratch resistance of a coating system using a laboratory-scale car-wash (ISO 20566:2020)
This document specifies a test procedure for assessing the scratch resistance of organic paint
coatings, in particular paint coatings used in the automotive industry (i.e. for assessing their carwash
resistance). Machine-based washing is simulated in the laboratory environment using a rotating
brush and synthetic dirt. The test conditions have been designed to be as close as possible to the real
conditions in a car-wash. If the test parameters are suitably chosen, the method can also be used for
testing protective plastics films and plastics components
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Kratzbeständigkeit von Beschichtungen mit einer Labor-Automobilwaschanlage (ISO 20566:2020)
Dieses Dokument legt ein Prüfverfahren zum Beurteilen der Kratzfestigkeit von organischen Beschichtun¬gen fest, insbesondere von Beschichtungen die in der Automobilindustrie verwendet werden (d. h. zum Beurteilen der Beständigkeit in Waschanlagen). Im Labor wird die maschinelle Fahrzeugreinigung mit rotierenden Bürsten unter Verwendung von synthetischem Schmutz simuliert. Dabei orientieren sich die hier fest¬gelegten Prüfbedingungen weitestgehend an den Verhältnissen in einer Autowaschanlage. Das Verfahren ist auch für Kunststofffolien und Kunststoff-Anbauteile anwendbar, wenn die Prüfparameter entsprechend gewählt werden.
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la résistance à la rayure d'un système de peinture sur un poste de lavage automobile de laboratoire (ISO 20566:2020)
Le présent document spécifie une méthode d'essai permettant d'évaluer la résistance à la rayure des systèmes de peinture organiques, et plus particulièrement des surfaces peintes pour l'industrie automobile (résistance sur un poste de lavage automobile). Un lavage mécanique effectué à l'aide de brosses rotatives est simulé en laboratoire en utilisant une boue synthétique. Les conditions d'essai ont été conçues de manière à se rapprocher le plus possible des conditions réelles d'un poste de lavage automobile. Si les paramètres d'essai sont adaptés, la méthode d'essai peut également être appliquée pour évaluer des feuilles plastiques.
Barve in laki - Ugotavljanje odpornosti premaznega sistema proti razenju s pomočjo visokotlačnega pranja v laboratoriju (ISO 20566:2020)
General Information
Relations
Standards Content (Sample)
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
01-april-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 20566:2013
Barve in laki - Ugotavljanje odpornosti premaznega sistema proti razenju s
pomočjo visokotlačnega pranja v laboratoriju (ISO 20566:2020)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of the scratch resistance of a coating system using
a laboratory-scale car-wash (ISO 20566:2020)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der Kratzbeständigkeit von Beschichtungen mit einer
Labor-Automobilwaschanlage (ISO 20566:2020)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la résistance à la rayure d'un système de peinture
sur un poste de lavage automobile de laboratoire (ISO 20566:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 20566:2021
ICS:
43.020 Cestna vozila na splošno Road vehicles in general
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
SIST EN ISO 20566:2021 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
EN ISO 20566
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
February 2021
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 43.020; 87.040 Supersedes EN ISO 20566:2013
English Version
Paints and varnishes - Determination of the scratch
resistance of a coating system using a laboratory-scale car-
wash (ISO 20566:2020)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la résistance à la Beschichtungsstoffe - Bestimmung der
rayure d'un système de peinture sur un poste de lavage Kratzbeständigkeit von Beschichtungen mit einer
automobile de laboratoire (ISO 20566:2020) Labor-Automobilwaschanlage (ISO 20566:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 January 2021.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION
EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 20566:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
EN ISO 20566:2021 (E)
Contents Page
European foreword . 3
2
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
EN ISO 20566:2021 (E)
European foreword
This document (EN ISO 20566:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35 "Paints and
varnishes" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 139 “Paints and varnishes” the
secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2021, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by August 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 20566:2013.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 20566:2020 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 20566:2021 without any modification.
3
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 20566
Third edition
2020-05
Paints and varnishes —
Determination of the scratch
resistance of a coating system using a
laboratory-scale car-wash
Peintures et vernis — Détermination de la résistance à la rayure d'un
système de peinture sur un poste de lavage automobile de laboratoire
Reference number
ISO 20566:2020(E)
©
ISO 2020
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
ISO 20566:2020(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2020
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
ISO 20566:2020(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Apparatus . 2
5 Washing suspension . 3
6 Sampling . 4
7 Test panels . 4
8 Procedure. 4
9 Evaluation . 5
10 Precision . 5
10.1 Repeatability limit r . 5
10.2 Reproducibility limit, R . 5
11 Test report . 5
Annex A (normative) Verification and calibration of the washing equipment .7
© ISO 2020 – All rights reserved iii
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
ISO 20566:2020(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso .org/
iso/ foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee
SC 9, General test methods for paints and varnishes, in collaboration with the European Committee for
Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 139, Paints and varnishes, in accordance with the
Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 20566:2013), which has been technically
revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— the term “control panel” has been changed to “reference panel”;
— the requirement for the temperature of the washing suspension has been deleted;
— verification using a plastics panel has been added to Annex A;
— the text has been editorially revised and the normative references have been updated.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/ members .html.
iv © ISO 2020 – All rights reserved
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
ISO 20566:2020(E)
Introduction
With this test procedure, it is important to note that the test results will not, over time, remain
constant, as a result of changes to the brush material. As the brush ages, the test will become more
severe. As a result, the test procedure is suitable only for comparative tests carried out at any one time
and using relatively short runs. Readings obtained using equipment which has accumulated different
total numbers of operating hours are not comparable with each other.
© ISO 2020 – All rights reserved v
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
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SIST EN ISO 20566:2021
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 20566:2020(E)
Paints and varnishes — Determination of the scratch
resistance of a coating system using a laboratory-scale
car-wash
1 Scope
This document specifies a test procedure for assessing the scratch resistance of organic paint
coatings, in particular paint coatings used in the automotive industry (i.e. for assessing their car-
wash resistance). Machine-based washing is simulated in the laboratory environment using a rotating
brush and synthetic dirt. The test conditions have been designed to be as close as possible to the real
conditions in a car-wash. If the test parameters are suitably chosen, the method can also be used for
testing protective plastics films and plastics components.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any ame
...
SLOVENSKI STANDARD
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
01-oktober-2019
Barve in laki - Ugotavljanje odpornosti premaznega sistema proti razenju s
pomočjo visokotlačnega pranja v laboratoriju (ISO/DIS 20566:2019)
Paints and varnishes - Determination of the scratch resistance of a coating system using
a laboratory-scale car-wash (ISO/DIS 20566:2019)
Beschichtungsstoffe - Prüfung der Kratzbeständigkeit von Beschichtungen mit einer
Labor-Automobilwaschanlage (ISO/DIS 20566:2019)
Peintures et vernis - Détermination de la résistance à la rayure d'un système de peinture
sur un poste de lavage automobile de laboratoire (ISO/DIS 20566:2019)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: prEN ISO 20566
ICS:
43.020 Cestna vozila na splošno Road vehicles in general
87.040 Barve in laki Paints and varnishes
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019 en,fr,de
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.
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oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
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oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD
ISO/DIS 20566
ISO/TC 35/SC 9 Secretariat: BSI
Voting begins on: Voting terminates on:
2019-09-05 2019-11-28
Paints and varnishes — Determination of the scratch
resistance of a coating system using a laboratory-scale
car-wash
Peintures et vernis — Détermination de la résistance à la rayure d'un système de peinture sur un poste de
lavage automobile de laboratoire
ICS: 43.020; 87.040
THIS DOCUMENT IS A DRAFT CIRCULATED
This document is circulated as received from the committee secretariat.
FOR COMMENT AND APPROVAL. IT IS
THEREFORE SUBJECT TO CHANGE AND MAY
NOT BE REFERRED TO AS AN INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD UNTIL PUBLISHED AS SUCH.
IN ADDITION TO THEIR EVALUATION AS
ISO/CEN PARALLEL PROCESSING
BEING ACCEPTABLE FOR INDUSTRIAL,
TECHNOLOGICAL, COMMERCIAL AND
USER PURPOSES, DRAFT INTERNATIONAL
STANDARDS MAY ON OCCASION HAVE TO
BE CONSIDERED IN THE LIGHT OF THEIR
POTENTIAL TO BECOME STANDARDS TO
WHICH REFERENCE MAY BE MADE IN
Reference number
NATIONAL REGULATIONS.
ISO/DIS 20566:2019(E)
RECIPIENTS OF THIS DRAFT ARE INVITED
TO SUBMIT, WITH THEIR COMMENTS,
NOTIFICATION OF ANY RELEVANT PATENT
RIGHTS OF WHICH THEY ARE AWARE AND TO
©
PROVIDE SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION. ISO 2019
---------------------- Page: 3 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
ISO/DIS 20566:2019(E)
COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT
© ISO 2019
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting
on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address
below or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Fax: +41 22 749 09 47
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 4 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
ISO/DIS 20566:2019(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Apparatus . 2
5 Washing suspension . 3
6 Sampling . 4
7 Test panels . 4
8 Procedure. 4
9 Evaluation . 5
10 Precision . 5
10.1 Repeatability limit r . 5
10.2 Reproducibility limit R . 5
11 Test report . 5
Annex A (normative) Verification and calibration of the washing equipment .7
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved iii
---------------------- Page: 5 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
ISO/DIS 20566:2019(E)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out
through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical
committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International
organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work.
ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of
electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are
described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the
different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the
editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/directives).
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of
any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or
on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/patents).
Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not
constitute an endorsement.
For an explanation of the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and
expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISO's adherence to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see www .iso
.org/iso/foreword .html.
This document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 35, Paints and varnishes, Subcommittee
SC 9, General test methods for paints and varnishes.
This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 20566:2013), which has been technically
revised. The main changes compared to the previous edition are as follows:
— The term "control panel" has been changed to reference panel;
— The requirement for the temperature of the washing suspension has been deleted;
— Verification using a plastics panel has been added to Annex A;
— The text has been editorially revised and the normative references have been reviewed.
Any feedback or questions on this document should be directed to the user’s national standards body. A
complete listing of these bodies can be found at www .iso .org/members .html.
iv © ISO 2019 – All rights reserved
---------------------- Page: 6 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
ISO/DIS 20566:2019(E)
Introduction
With this test procedure, it is important to note that the test results will not, over time, remain
constant, as a result of changes to the brush material. As the brush ages, the test will become more
severe. As a result, the test procedure is suitable only for comparative tests carried out at any one time
and using relatively short runs. Readings obtained using equipment which has accumulated different
total numbers of operating hours are not comparable with each other.
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved v
---------------------- Page: 7 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
---------------------- Page: 8 ----------------------
oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
DRAFT INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/DIS 20566:2019(E)
Paints and varnishes — Determination of the scratch
resistance of a coating system using a laboratory-scale
car-wash
1 Scope
This document specifies a test procedure for assessing the scratch resistance of organic paint
coatings, in particular paint coatings used in the automotive industry (i.e. for assessing their car-
wash resistance). Machine-based washing is simulated in the laboratory environment using a rotating
brush and synthetic dirt. The test conditions have been designed to be as close as possible to the real
conditions in a car-wash. If the test parameters are suitably chosen, the method can also be used for
testing protective plastics films and plastics components.
2 Normative references
The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content
constitutes requirements of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
ISO 1513, Paints and varnishes — Examination and preparation of test samples
ISO 2813, Paints and varnishes — Determination of gloss value at 20 degrees, 60 degrees and 85 degrees
ISO 4618, Paints and varnishes — Terms and definitions
ISO 4628-1, Paints and varnishes — Evaluation of degradation of coatings — Designation of quantity
and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance — Part 1: General introduction and
designation system
ISO 4618:2014, Paints and varnishes — Terms and definitions
ISO 13076, Paints and varnishes — Lighting and procedure for visual assessments of coatings
ISO 13803, Paints and varnishes — Determination of haze on paint films at 20 degrees
ISO 15528, Paints, varnishes and raw materials for paints and varnishes — Sampling
ISO 18314-1, Analytical colorimetry — Part 1: Practical colour measurement
3 Terms and definitions
For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4618 and the following apply.
ISO and IEC maintain terminological databases for use in standardization at the following addresses:
IEC Electropedia: available at http: //www .electropedia .org/
ISO Online browsing platform: available at http: //www .iso .org/obp
3.1
double pass
one back-and-forward movement of the test panel holder
© ISO 2019 – All rights reserved 1
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oSIST prEN ISO 20566:2019
ISO/DIS 20566:2019(E)
3.2
test area
area which is evaluated
3.3
reflow effect
ability of the coating surface to revert to its original appearance after damage such as scratching
4 Apparatus
1)
The apparatus shall comprise at least the following individual components:
4.1 Washing brush:
Diameter (1 000 ± 40) mm
Width min. 300 mm, typically 400 mm
Material polyethylene
Profile x-shaped, spliced
Bristle thickness (0,8 ± 0,2) mm
Bristle length (440 ± 20) mm visible
Penetration depth (100 ± 20) mm (see Figure 1)
–1
Speed of brush rotation (127 ± 5) min , in the direction opposite to the direction of travel of the
test panel holder
The repl
...
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