Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 5: Determination of relative temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material

IEC 60216-5:2022 specifies the experimental and calculation procedures to be used for deriving the relative temperature index of a material from experimental data obtained in accordance with the instructions of IEC 60216-1 and IEC 60216-2. The calculation procedures are supplementary to those of IEC 60216-3. Guidance is also given for assessment of thermal ageing after a single fixed time and temperature, without extrapolation. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition:
Annex C “Computer program” has been completely reworked;
in 3.1, the terms “ATE” and “RTE” were replaced by “ATI” and “RTI” to emphasize their reference to an electrical insulating material (EIM).
This standard is to be read in conjunction with IEC 60216-1:2013, IEC 60216-2:2005 and IEC 60216-3:2021.

Matériaux isolants électriques - Propriétés d'endurance thermique - Partie 5: Détermination de l’indice de température relatif (ITR) d’un matériau isolant

L’IEC 60216-5:2022 spécifie les procédures expérimentales et de calcul à utiliser pour déduire l’indice de température relatif d’un matériau à partir des données expérimentales obtenues conformément aux instructions de l’IEC 60216-1 et de l’IEC 60216-2. Les procédures de calcul s’ajoutent à celles indiquées dans l’IEC 60216-3. Des recommandations sont également données pour évaluer le vieillissement thermique après une seule durée déterminée et une seule température, sans extrapolation. Cette édition inclut les modifications techniques majeures suivantes par rapport à l'édition précédente:
l’Annexe C "Programme informatique" a été complètement remaniée;
en 3.1, les termes "ATE" et "RTE" ont été remplacés par "ATI" et "ITR" pour souligner leur référence à un matériau isolant électrique (MIE).
Cette norme doit être lue conjointement avec l’IEC 60216-1:2013, l’IEC 60216-2:2005 et l’IEC 60216-3:2021.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
17-Nov-2022
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
02-Dec-2022
Completion Date
18-Nov-2022
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IEC 60216-5:2022 CMV - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 5: Determination of relative temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material Released:11/18/2022 Isbn:9782832261125
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IEC 60216-5:2022 - Electrical insulating materials - Thermal endurance properties - Part 5: Determination of relative temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material Released:11/18/2022
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IEC 60216-5 ®
Edition 4.0 2022-11
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties –
Part 5: Determination of relative temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
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copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publication, please contact the address below or
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International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

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IEC 60216-5 ®
Edition 4.0 2022-11
COMMENTED VERSION
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
colour
inside
Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties –
Part 5: Determination of relative temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 19.020; 29.020; 29.035.01 ISBN 978-2-8322-6112-5

– 2 – IEC 60216-5:2022 CMV © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD .4
1 Scope .6
2 Normative references .6
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and units and abbreviations.7
3.1 Terms, abbreviations, and definitions .7
3.2 Symbols and units .8
4 Objectives of RTE RTI determination . 10
5 Experimental procedures . 10
5.1 Selection of reference EIM . 10
5.2 Selection of diagnostic test for extent of ageing . 10
5.3 Ageing procedures. 10
6 Calculation procedures . 13
6.1 Thermal endurance data – Calculation of intermediate parameters . 13
6.2 Calculation of RTE RTI . 14
6.3 Statistical and numerical tests . 15
6.3.1 Tests of IEC 60216-3 . 15
6.3.2 Precision of correlation time . 15
6.3.3 Lower confidence interval of RTE RTI . 15
6.3.4 Extrapolation . 16
7 Results and report. 16
7.1 Results of statistical and numerical tests . 16
7.2 Results . 16
7.3 Report . 17
8 Material testing by short-term thermal ageing . 17
9 Insulation classification . 17
Annex A (informative) Repeatability of correlation time . 18
A.1 Overview . 18
A.2 F-test for equality of variances linearity . 18
A.3 Standard error of the difference of two means . 18
A.4 Student’s t-test for difference of two means . 19
A.5 Combination of data. 20
Annex B (informative) Thermal class assignment . 21
Annex C (informative) Computer program . 24
C.1 General . 24
C.1.1 Overview . 25
C.1.2 Convenience program execution . 26
C.2 Structure of data files used by the program . 27
C.3 Executing the calculation of RTI . 28
C.4 Output files and graph . 28
Annex D (informative) Selection of the reference EIM . 30
D.1 Overview . 30
D.2 Designation of reference EIM . 30
D.3 Reporting items for reference EIM . 30
Bibliography . 31
List of comments . 32

Figure 1 – Thermal endurance graphs . 12
Figure 2 – Unacceptable thermal endurance graphs . 13
Figure C.1 – Shortcut property dialog for program launch . 27
Figure C.2 – Thermal endurance graphs . 28
Figure C.3 – Example thermal endurance graphs . 29

Table 1 – Input parameters for the calculations concerning RTE RTI . 14
Table B.1 – Thermal class equivalents for insulating material . 21
Table B.2 – F– function; p = 0,05 . 22
Table B.3 – t–function . 23

– 4 – IEC 60216-5:2022 CMV © IEC 2022
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS –
THERMAL ENDURANCE PROPERTIES –

Part 5: Determination of relative thermal endurance
index (RTE) relative temperature index (RTI) 1 of an insulating material

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
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rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This commented version (CMV) of the official standard IEC 60216-5:2022 edition 4.0
allows the user to identify the changes made to the previous IEC 60216-5:2008
edition 3.0. Furthermore, comments from IEC TC 112 experts are provided to explain the
reasons of the most relevant changes, or to clarify any part of the content.
A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change has been made. Additions are in
green text, deletions are in strikethrough red text. Experts' comments are identified by a
blue-background number. Mouse over a number to display a pop-up note with the
comment.
This publication contains the CMV and the official standard. The full list of comments is
available at the end of the CMV.

IEC 60216-5 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 112: Evaluation and qualification
of electrical insulating materials and systems. It is an International Standard.
This fourth edition cancels and replaces the third edition published in 2008. This edition
constitutes a technical revision.
This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous
edition:
a) Annex C “Computer program” has been completely reworked;
b) in 3.1, the terms “ATE” and “RTE” were replaced by “ATI” and “RTI” to emphasize their
reference to an electrical insulating material (EIM).
This standard is to be read in conjunction with IEC 60216-1:2013, IEC 60216-2:2005 and
IE
...


IEC 60216-5 ®
Edition 4.0 2022-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties –
Part 5: Determination of relative temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material

Matériaux isolants électriques – Propriétés d'endurance thermique –
Partie 5: Détermination de l’indice de température relatif (ITR) d’un matériau
isolant
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form
or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from
either IEC or IEC's member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC
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your local IEC member National Committee for further information.

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les coordonnées ci-après ou contactez le Comité national de l'IEC de votre pays de résidence.

IEC Secretariat Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11
3, rue de Varembé info@iec.ch
CH-1211 Geneva 20 www.iec.ch
Switzerland
About the IEC
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepares and publishes
International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies.

About IEC publications
The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the
latest edition, a corrigendum or an amendment might have been published.

IEC publications search - webstore.iec.ch/advsearchform IEC Products & Services Portal - products.iec.ch
The advanced search enables to find IEC publications by a Discover our powerful search engine and read freely all the
variety of criteria (reference number, text, technical publications previews. With a subscription you will always have
committee, …). It also gives information on projects, replaced access to up to date content tailored to your needs.
and withdrawn publications.
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The world's leading online dictionary on electrotechnology,
Stay up to date on all new IEC publications. Just Published
containing more than 22 300 terminological entries in English
details all new publications released. Available online and once
and French, with equivalent terms in 19 additional languages.
a month by email.
Also known as the International Electrotechnical Vocabulary

(IEV) online.
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If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need
further assistance, please contact the Customer Service
Centre: sales@iec.ch.
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IEC 60216-5 ®
Edition 4.0 2022-11
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Electrical insulating materials – Thermal endurance properties –

Part 5: Determination of relative temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material

Matériaux isolants électriques – Propriétés d'endurance thermique –

Partie 5: Détermination de l’indice de température relatif (ITR) d’un matériau

isolant
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 19.020; 29.020; 29.035.01 ISBN 978-2-8322-6014-2

– 2 – IEC 60216-5:2022 © IEC 2022
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and units . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions. 7
3.2 Symbols and units . 8
4 Objectives of RTI determination . 10
5 Experimental procedures . 10
5.1 Selection of reference EIM . 10
5.2 Selection of diagnostic test for extent of ageing . 10
5.3 Ageing procedures . 10
6 Calculation procedures . 11
6.1 Thermal endurance data – Calculation of intermediate parameters . 11
6.2 Calculation of RTI . 12
6.3 Statistical and numerical tests . 13
6.3.1 Tests of IEC 60216-3 . 13
6.3.2 Precision of correlation time . 13
6.3.3 Lower confidence interval of RTI. 13
6.3.4 Extrapolation . 14
7 Results and report . 14
7.1 Results of statistical and numerical tests . 14
7.2 Results . 14
7.3 Report . 15
8 Material testing by short-term thermal ageing . 15
9 Insulation classification. 16
Annex A (informative) Repeatability of correlation time . 17
A.1 Overview . 17
A.2 F-test for linearity . 17
A.3 Standard error of the difference of two means . 17
A.4 Student’s t-test for difference of two means . 18
A.5 Combination of data . 19
Annex B (informative) Thermal class assignment . 20
Annex C (informative) Computer program . 23
C.1 General . 23
C.1.1 Overview . 23
C.1.2 Convenience program execution . 24
C.2 Structure of data files used by the program . 25
C.3 Executing the calculation of RTI . 26
C.4 Output files and graph. 26
Annex D (informative) Selection of the reference EIM . 28
D.1 Overview . 28
D.2 Designation of reference EIM . 28
D.3 Reporting items for reference EIM. 28
Bibliography . 29

Figure 1 – Thermal endurance graphs. 11
Figure 2 – Unacceptable thermal endurance graphs . 11
Figure C.1 – Shortcut property dialog for program launch . 25
Figure C.2 – Thermal endurance graphs . 26
Figure C.3 – Example thermal endurance graphs . 27

Table 1 – Input parameters for the calculations concerning RTI . 12
Table B.1 – Thermal class equivalents for insulating material . 20
Table B.2 – F– function; p = 0,05 . 21
Table B.3 – t–function . 22

– 4 – IEC 60216-5:2022 © IEC 2022
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRICAL INSULATING MATERIALS –
THERMAL ENDURANCE PROPERTIES –

Part 5: Determination of relative
temperature index (RTI) of an insulating material

FOREWORD
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising
all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international
co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and
in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports,
Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their
preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with
may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising
with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations.
2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international
consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all
interested IEC National Committees.
3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National
Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC
Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any
misinterpretation by any end user.
4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications
transparently to the
...

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