Generic smart grid requirements - Part 2-3: Resources connected to the grid domains

IEC SRD 62913-2-3:2019(E) initiates and illustrates the IEC’s systems approach based on Use Cases and involving the identification of generic smart grid requirements for further standardization work for resources connected to the electric power systems – i.e. distributed energy resources, smart home/commercial/industrial/DR-customer energy management, energy storage, and bulk generation domains – based on the methods and tools developed in IEC SRD 62913-1.
This document captures possible "common and repeated usage" of a smart grid system, under the format of "Uses Cases" with a view to feeding further standardization activities. Use Cases can be described in different ways and can represent competing alternatives. From there, this document derives the common requirements to be considered by these further standardization activities in term of interfaces between actors interacting with the given system.
To this end, Use Case implementations are given for information purposes only. The interface requirements to be considered for later standardization activities are summarized (typically information pieces, communication services and specific non-functional requirements: performance level, security specification, etc.).
This analysis is based on the business input from domain experts as well as existing material on grid management in a smart grid environment when relevant. Table 1 highlights the domains and business Use Cases described in this document.
Electric vehicles are on one hand considered as a DER and normally should fit in IEC SRD 62913-2-3; but on the other hand, and for historical reasons, they are separated into two documents and covered in the IEC SRD 62913-2-4 electric transportation domain.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
16-May-2019
Current Stage
PPUB - Publication issued
Start Date
04-Jun-2019
Completion Date
17-May-2019
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IEC SRD 62913-2-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-05
SYSTEMS
REFERENCE DELIVERABLE
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Generic smart grid requirements –
Part 2-3: Resources connected to the grid domains
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IEC SRD 62913-2-3 ®
Edition 1.0 2019-05
SYSTEMS
REFERENCE DELIVERABLE
colour
inside
Generic smart grid requirements –

Part 2-3: Resources connected to the grid domains

INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 29.020; 29.240; 33.200 ISBN 978-2-8322-6882-7

– 2 – IEC SRD 62913-2-3:2019 © IEC 2019
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 6
INTRODUCTION . 8
1 Scope . 9
2 Normative references . 9
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 10
3.1 Terms and definitions. 10
3.2 Abbreviated terms . 15
4 Distributed energy resources . 16
............................................................................................... 16
4.1.1 Purpose: business analysis of DERs . 16
4.1.2 Scope: DERs as sources of generation . 16
4.2 Business analysis of DER systems . 17
4.2.1 Benefits and challenges of grid-connected DER systems . 17
4.2.2 Stakeholders involved in the DER domain . 20
4.2.3 Traffic light concept for DERs . 20
4.2.4 Business drivers and objectives of DER stakeholders . 21
4.2.5 DER grid services . 23
4.2.6 Regional differences . 29
4.2.7 List of business roles and business Use Cases of the domain . 29
4.2.8 List of system Use Cases and system roles . 33
5 Smart home/commercial/industrial/DR-customer energy management . 41
5.1 Purpose and scope . 41
5.1.1 Clause objective . 41
5.1.2 General context . 41
5.2 Business analysis . 42
5.2.1 General overview . 42
5.2.2 List of business roles and business Use Cases of the domain . 43
5.2.3 List of system Use Cases and system roles . 48
5.3 Smart home requirements for the smart grid . 55
5.3.1 Smart grid requirements extracted from smart home Use Cases . 55
5.3.2 Other requirements . 72
6 Energy storage . 72
6.1 Purpose and scope . 72
6.1.1 Clause objective . 72
6.1.2 General context . 72
6.2 Business analysis . 74
6.2.1 General overview . 74
6.2.2 EES grid services . 74
6.2.3 List of business Use Cases and business roles of the domain . 78
6.2.4 List of system Use Cases and system roles . 80
6.3 EES smart grid requirements . 82
6.3.1 Smart grid requirements extracted from EES Use Cases . 82
6.3.2 Other requirements . 82
Annex A (informative) Links with other TCs and gathered materials . 84
A.1 Distributed energy resources . 84
A.1.1 Identified TCs . 84

A.1.2 Gathered materials . 84
A.1.3 Description of the five-level hierarchical diagram . 85
A.2 Smart home/commercial/industrial/DR-customer energy management . 87
A.2.1 Identified TCs . 87
A.2.2 Gathered materials . 87
A.2.3 Liaisons from other TCs contributing to the smart grid requirements of
the domain . 96
A.3 Energy storage . 97
A.3.1 Identified TCs . 97
A.3.2 Gathered materials . 97
A.3.3 Liaisons from other TCs contributing to the smart grid requirements of

the domain . 100
Annex B (informative) Use Cases . 101
B.1 Distributed energy resources . 101
B.2 Smart home/commercial/industrial/DR-customer energy management . 109
B.2.1 Business Use Cases . 109
B.2.2 System Use Cases . 175
B.3 Energy storage . 376
B.3.1 Business Use Cases . 376
Bibliography . 392

Figure 1 – Example of a hierarchical DER system five-level architecture. 19
Figure 2 – DER primary stakeholders . 20
Figure 3 – Traffic light concept . 21
Figure 4 – Business policies, business objectives, business processes, and system
use cases . 22
Figure 5 – Role highlights of the smart home domain . 44
Figure 6 – General architecture for the smart home . 54
Figure 7 – General architecture for the smart building . 55
Figure 8 – EES domains, services and roles . 75
Figure A.1 – Reference architecture diagram for smart metering communications . 94
Figure A.2 – EU M/490 – Flexibility Functional Architecture (CEN-CENELEC-ETSI) . 94
Figure A.3 – France – COSEI architectures . 95
Figure A.4 – Correspondence table between hardware components and functional
components (system roles) . 96
Figure B.1 – Level 1 DER systems with autonomous functions at facility and DSO sites . 101

Table 1 – Content of IEC SRD 62913-2-3:2019 . 9
Table 3 – Matrix of stakeholders versus their primary business purposes . 22
Table 4 – Types of DER services . 24
Table 5 – Business roles . 30
Table 6 – Business Use Cases . 31
Table 7 – Identified system Use Cases of the domain . 33
Table 8 – System roles of the domain . 38
Table 9 – Business roles of the domain. 43
Table 10 – Identified smart home business Use Cases of the domain . 45

– 4 – IEC SRD 62913-2-3:2019 © IEC 2019
Table 11 – Identified smart building business Use Cases of the domain . 46
Table 12 – Identified system Use Cases of the domain . 48
Table 13 – System roles of the domain . 53
Table 14 – Business requirements . 55
Table 15 – Identified EES services . 74
Table 16 – Business roles of the domain . 78
Table 17 – Identified business Use Cases of the domain . 79
Table 18 – Identified system Use Cases of the domain . 81
Table 19 – Requirements extracted from EES Use Cases . 82
Table A.1 – Existi
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