Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 2: Test procedures

IEC 61215-2:2016 is intended to apply to all terrestrial flat plate module materials such as crystalline silicon module types as well as thin-film modules. The objective of this test sequence is to determine the electrical and thermal characteristics of the module and to show, as far as possible within reasonable constraints of cost and time, that the module is capable of withstanding prolonged exposure in general open-air climates. The actual lifetime expectancy of modules so qualified will depend on their design, their environment and the conditions under which they are operated.

Terrestrische Photovoltaik(PV)-Module - Bauarteignung und Bauartzulassung - Teil 2: Prüfverfahren

Modules photovoltaïques (PV) pour applications terrestres - Qualification de la conception et homologation - Partie 2: Procédures d'essai

L'IEC 61215-2:2016 est destinée à s'appliquer à tous les matériaux de modules à plaque plane au silicium cristallin pour applications terrestres (p. ex.: types de modules au silicium cristallin et modules à couches minces). L'objet de cette séquence d'essais est de déterminer les caractéristiques électriques et thermiques du module et de montrer, dans la mesure du possible avec des contraintes de coût et de temps raisonnables, que le module est apte à supporter une exposition prolongée aux climats généraux à l'air libre. La durée de vie réelle des modules ainsi qualifiés dépendra de leur conception, ainsi que de l'environnement et des conditions d'exploitation.

Prizemni fotonapetostni (PV) moduli - Ocena zasnove in odobritev tipa - 2. del: Preskusni postopki

Ta skupina mednarodnih standardov določa zahteve IEC glede ocene zasnove in tipske odobritve prizemnih fotonapetostnih modulov, primernih za dolgotrajno uporabo v običajnih okoljih na prostem, kot je opredeljeno v standardu IEC 60721-2-1. Ta del standarda IEC 61215 je namenjen za uporabo za vse materiale ploščatih prizemnih modulov, kot so vrste modulov iz kristalnega silicija in tankoplastni moduli.
Ta standard se ne uporablja za module za uporabo s koncentrirano sončno svetlobo, lahko pa se uporablja za nizkokoncentracijske module (1 do 3 sončni viri). Za nizkokoncentracijske module se vsi preskusi izvedejo s tokovno, napetostno in močnostno ravnjo, ki so pričakovane pri načrtovani koncentraciji.
Namen tega preskusnega zaporedja je določiti električne in toplotne lastnosti modula ter prikazati (kot je mogoče v razumnih stroškovnih in časovnih omejitvah), da lahko modul prenese učinke dolgotrajne izpostavljenosti v običajnih okoljih na prostem. Dejanska pričakovana življenjska doba tako ocenjenih modulov je odvisna od njihove zasnove, okolja uporabe in pogojev delovanja.

General Information

Status
Withdrawn
Publication Date
09-Feb-2017
Current Stage
9960 - Withdrawal effective - Withdrawal
Start Date
31-Mar-2024
Completion Date
31-Mar-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-april-2017
1DGRPHãþD
SIST EN 61215:2005
Prizemni fotonapetostni (PV) moduli - Ocena zasnove in odobritev tipa - 2. del:
Preskusni postopki
Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - Design qualification and type approval - Part 2:
Test procedures
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN 61215-2:2017
ICS:
27.160 6RQþQDHQHUJLMD Solar energy engineering
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61215-2
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
February 2017
ICS 27.160 Supersedes EN 61215:2005 (partially)
English Version
Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - Design qualification and
type approval - Part 2: Test procedures
(IEC 61215-2:2016)
Modules photovoltaïques (PV) pour applications terrestres - Terrestrische Photovoltaik (PV) Module - Bauarteignung
Qualification de la conception et homologation - Partie 2: und Bauartzulassung - Teil 2: Prüfverfahren
Procédures d'essai (IEC 61215-2:2016)
(IEC 61215-2:2016)
This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-04-13. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC
Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC
Management Centre or to any CENELEC member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation
under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
same status as the official versions.
CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia,
Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.

European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation Electrotechnique
Europäisches Komitee für Elektrotechnische Normung
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
© 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members.
Ref. No. EN 61215-2:2017 E
European foreword
The text of document 82/1048/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61215-2, prepared by IEC/TC 82 “Solar
photovoltaic energy systems" was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by
CENELEC as EN 61215-2:2017.
The following dates are fixed:
(dop) 2017-08-10
• latest date by which the document has to be
implemented at national level by
publication of an identical national
standard or by endorsement
• latest date by which the national (dow) 2020-02-10
standards conflicting with the
document have to be withdrawn
This document supersedes EN 61215:2005 (partially).

Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CENELEC [and/or CEN] shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such
patent rights.
Endorsement notice
The text of the International Standard IEC 61215-2:2016 was approved by CENELEC as a European
Standard without any modification.
Annex ZA
(normative)
Normative references to international publications
with their corresponding European publications
The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are
indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated
references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant

EN/HD applies.
NOTE 2 Up-to-date information on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here:
www.cenelec.eu.
Publication Year Title EN/HD Year
IEC 60050 series International Electrotechnical Vocabulary - series
IEC 60068-1 -  Environmental testing -- Part 1: General EN 60068-1 -
and guidance
IEC 60068-2-21 -  Environmental testing -- Part 2-21: Tests - EN 60068-2-21 -
Test U: Robustness of terminations and
integral mounting devices
IEC 60068-2-78 -  Environmental testing -- Part 2-78: Tests - EN 60068-2-78 -
Test Cab: Damp heat, steady state
IEC 60721-2-1 -  Classification of environmental conditions - EN 60721-2-1 -
- Part 2-1: Environmental conditions
appearing in nature - Temperature and
humidity
IEC 60891 -  Photovoltaic devices - Procedures for EN 60891 -
temperature and irradiance corrections to
measured I-V characteristics
IEC 60904-1 -  Photovoltaic devices -- Part 1: EN 60904-1 -
Measurement of photovoltaic current-
voltage characteristics
IEC 60904-2 -  Photovoltaic devices - Part 2: EN 60904-2 -
Requirements for photovoltaic reference
devices
IEC 60904-3 -  Photovoltaic devices - Part 3: EN 60904-3 -
Measurement principles for terrestrial
photovoltaic (PV) solar devices with
reference spectral irradiance data
IEC 60904-7 -  Photovoltaic devices -- Part 7: EN 60904-7 -
Computation of the spectral mismatch
correction for measurements of
photovoltaic devices
IEC 60904-8 -  Photovoltaic devices -- Part 8: EN 60904-8 -
Measurement of spectral response of a
photovoltaic (PV) device
IEC 60904-9 -  Photovoltaic devices -- Part 9: Solar EN 60904-9 -
simulator performance requirements
IEC 60904-10 -  Photovoltaic devices -- Part 10: Methods of EN 60904-10 -
linearity measurement
IEC 61215-1 -  Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules - EN 61215-1 -
Design qualification and type approval --
Part 1: Requirements for testing
IEC 61853-2 -  Photovoltaic (PV) module performance - -
testing and energy rating -- Part 2: Spectral
response, incidence angle and module
operating temperature measurements
IEC 62790 -  Junction boxes for photovoltaic modules - EN 62790 -
Safety requirements and tests
ISO 868 -  Plastics and ebonite - Determination of EN ISO 868 -
indentation hardness by means of a
durometer (Shore hardness)
IEC/TS 61836 -  Solar photovoltaic energy systems - CLC/TS 61836 -
Terms, definitions and symbols

IEC 61215-2 ®
Edition 1.0 2016-03
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
colour
inside
Terrestrial photovoltaic (PV) modules – Design qualification and type approval –

Part 2: Test procedures
Modules photovoltaïques (PV) pour applications terrestres – Qualification de la

conception et homologation –
Partie 2: Procédures d'essai
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
INTERNATIONALE
ICS 27.160 ISBN 978-2-8322-3205-7

– 2 – IEC 61215-2:2016 © IEC 2016
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 5
INTRODUCTION . 7
1 Scope and object . 8
2 Normative references. 8
3 Terms and definitions . 9
4 Test procedures . 10
4.1 Visual inspection (MQT 01) . 10
4.1.1 Purpose . 10
4.1.2 Procedure . 10
4.1.3 Requirements . 11
4.2 Maximum power determination (MQT 02) . 11
4.2.1 Purpose . 11
4.2.2 Apparatus . 11
4.2.3 Procedure . 11
4.3 Insulation test (MQT 03) . 11
4.3.1 Purpose . 11
4.3.2 Apparatus . 12
4.3.3 Test conditions . 12
4.3.4 Procedure . 12
4.3.5 Test requirements . 12
4.4 Measurement of temperature coefficients (MQT 04) . 12
4.5 Measurement of nominal module operating temperature (NMOT) (MQT 05) . 13
4.5.1 General . 13
4.5.2 Principle . 13
4.5.3 Test procedure . 13
4.6 Performance at STC and NMOT (MQT 06) . 14
4.6.1 Purpose . 14
4.6.2 Apparatus . 14
4.6.3 Procedure . 14
4.7 Performance at low irradiance (MQT 07) . 15
4.7.1 Purpose . 15
4.7.2 Apparatus . 15
4.7.3 Procedure . 15
4.8 Outdoor exposure test (MQT 08) . 15
4.8.1 Purpose . 15
4.8.2 Apparatus . 15
4.8.3 Procedure . 16
4.8.4 Final measurements . 16
4.8.5 Requirements . 16
4.9 Hot-spot endurance test (MQT 09) . 16
4.9.1 Purpose . 16
4.9.2 Hot-spot effect . 16
4.9.3 Classification of cell interconnection . 17
4.9.4 Apparatus . 19
4.9.5 Procedure . 19
4.9.6 Final measurements . 27

IEC 61215-2:2016 © IEC 2016 – 3 –
4.9.7 Requirements . 27
4.10 UV preconditioning test (MQT 10) . 27
4.10.1 Purpose . 27
4.10.2 Apparatus . 27
4.10.3 Procedure . 28
4.10.4 Final measurements . 28
4.10.5 Requirements . 28
4.11 Thermal cycling test (MQT 11) . 28
4.11.1 Purpose . 28
4.11.2 Apparatus .
...

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