Small craft - Fire protection (ISO 9094:2022)

This document defines a practical degree of fire prevention and protection intended to provide enough time for occupants to escape a fire on board small craft.
It applies to small craft having a length of the hull (LH) of up to 24 m except for personal watercraft.
This document does not cover:
—    the design and installation of permanently installed galley stoves and heating appliances (including components used to distribute the heat) using fuels that are liquid at atmospheric pressure on small craft, which are covered by ISO 14895:2016;
—    carbon monoxide detecting systems, which are covered by ISO 12133.

Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Brandschutz (ISO 9094:2022)

Dieses Dokument legt einen praxisgerechten Grad der Brandverhütung und des Brandschutzes fest, mit dem erreicht werden soll, dass den Insassen genügend Zeit verschafft wird, um einem Feuer an Bord eines kleinen Wasserfahrzeugs zu entkommen.
Es gilt für kleine Wasserfahrzeuge mit einer Rumpflänge (LH) bis 24 m mit Ausnahme von Wassermotor¬rädern.
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für:
—   die Auslegung und Installation von fest eingebauten Kombüsenherden und Heizgeräten (einschließlich Bauteile, die für die Verteilung der Wärme vorgesehen sind), die Brennstoffe einsetzen, die bei atmosphärischem Druck flüssig sind, auf kleinen Wasserfahrzeugen, welche durch ISO 14895:2016 abgedeckt sind;
—   Warnsysteme für Kohlenstoffmonoxid, welche durch ISO 12133 abgedeckt sind.

Petits navires - Protection contre l'incendie (ISO 9094:2022)

Le présent document définit un degré pratique de prévention et de protection contre l’incendie destiné à donner un temps suffisant aux occupants pour échapper à un incendie à bord d’un petit navire.
Elle s’applique aux petits navires d’une longueur de coque (LH) inférieure ou égale à 24 m, à l’exception des véhicules nautiques à moteur.
Le présent document ne couvre pas:
—    la conception et l’installation des réchauds de cuisson et appareils de chauffage installés à demeure (y compris les composants utilisés pour distribuer la chaleur) et utilisant du combustible liquide à la pression atmosphérique, qui sont couverts par l’ISO 14895:2016;
—    les systèmes de détection du monoxyde de carbone qui sont couverts par l’ISO 12133.

Mala plovila - Požarna zaščita (ISO 9094:2022)

Ta dokument določa praktično raven preprečevanja požara in požarne zaščite, ki naj bi zagotovila dovolj časa, da uporabniki manjšega plovila ubežijo požaru na krovu.
Uporablja se za mala plovila z dolžino trupa (LH) do 24 m, razen za osebna plovila.
Ta dokument ne zajema:
– načrtovanja in namestitve na malih plovilih trajno nameščenih kuhalnikov in grelnih naprav (vključno s komponentami za distribucijo toplote) na goriva, ki so pri atmosferskem tlaku v tekočem stanju, obravnavanih v standardu ISO 14895:2016;
– sistemov za zaznavanje ogljikovega monoksida, ki jih zajema standard ISO 12133.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
20-Dec-2022
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
21-Dec-2022
Completion Date
21-Dec-2022

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-marec-2023
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 9094:2017
Mala plovila - Požarna zaščita (ISO 9094:2022)
Small craft - Fire protection (ISO 9094:2022)
Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Brandschutz (ISO 9094:2022)
Petits navires - Protection contre l'incendie (ISO 9094:2022)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 9094:2022
ICS:
13.220.20 Požarna zaščita Fire protection
47.080 Čolni Small craft
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 9094
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
December 2022
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 47.080 Supersedes EN ISO 9094:2017
English Version
Small craft - Fire protection (ISO 9094:2022)
Petits navires - Protection contre l'incendie (ISO Kleine Wasserfahrzeuge - Brandschutz (ISO
9094:2022) 9094:2022)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 December 2022.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2022 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 9094:2022 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU aimed to be covered . 4

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 9094:2022) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 188 "Small
craft" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 464 “Small Craft” the secretariat of which is
held by SIS.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2023, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by December 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 9094:2017.
This document has been prepared under a Standardization Request given to CEN by the European
Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU
Directive(s) / Regulation(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) / Regulation(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral
part of this document.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 9094:2022 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 9094:2022 without any modification.

Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the essential
requirements of Directive 2013/53/EU aimed to be covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request
M/542/C(2015) 8736 final to provide one voluntary means of conforming to essential requirements of
Directive 2013/53/EU.
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements
of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations.
Table ZA.1 — Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 2013/53/EU
Essential Requirements Clause(s)/sub-clause(s) Remarks/Notes
of Directive 2013/53/EU of this EN
Annex I.A.3.8 – Escape Clause 6 (except 6.2.6) Annex 1.A.3.8 applies with
respect to viable means of escape
in the event of fire, it does not
deal with inversion
Annex I.A.5.6.1 – Fire Protection Clauses 4 and 5
Annex I.A.5.6.2 – Fire Fighting Clauses 7 and 8
Equipment
Annex I.A.2.5 – Owner’s Manual Clauses 9 and Annex A
Table ZA.2 — Applicable Standards to confer presumption of conformity
as described in this Annex ZA
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4
Reference in International Title Corresponding
Clause 2 Standard Edition European Standard
Edition
IEC 60092- IEC 60092- Electrical installations in ships — EN 60092-507:2015
507:2014 507:2014 Part 507: Small vessels
ISO 4589-3:2017 ISO 4589-3:2017 Plastics — Determination of EN ISO 4589-3:2017
burning behaviour by oxygen index
— Part 3: Elevated-temperature
test
ISO 7165:2017 ISO 7165:2017 Fire fighting — Portable fire Not yet available
extinguishers — Performance and
construction
ISO 8846:1990 ISO 8846:1990 Small craft — Electrical devices — EN ISO 8846:2017
Protection against ignition of
surrounding flammable gases
ISO 10088 ISO 10088:2022 Small craft — Permanently EN ISO 10088:2022
installed fuel systems
ISO 10239:2014 ISO 10239:2014 Small craft — Liquefied petroleum EN ISO 10239:2017
gas (LPG) systems
ISO 11105:2020 ISO 11105:2020 Small craft — Ventilation of petrol EN ISO 11105:2020
engine and/or petrol tank
compartments
ISO 12216 ISO 12216:2020 Small craft — Windows, portlights, EN ISO 12216:2020
hatches, deadlights and doors —
ISO 12216:2020/ EN ISO 12216:2020/Amd
Strength and watertightness
Amd 1:2022 1: 2022
requirements
ISO 13297 ISO 13297:2020 Small craft — Electrical systems — EN ISO 13297:2021
Alternating and direct current
ISO 13297:2020/ EN ISO 13297:2020/Amd
installations
Amd 1:2022 1:2022
ISO 14895:2016 ISO 14895:2016 Small craft — Liquid-fuelled galley EN ISO 14895:2016
stoves and heating appliances
ISO 16315 ISO 16315:2016 Small craft — Electric propulsion EN ISO 16315:2016
system
ISO 21487 ISO 21487:2012 Small craft — Permanently EN ISO 21487:2018
installed petrol and diesel fuel tanks

The documents listed in the Column 1 of table [ZA.2], in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in
this document, i.e. are indispensable for its application. The achievement of the presumption of
conformity is subject to the application of the edition of Standards as listed in Column 4 or, if no
European Standard Edition exists, the International Standard Edition given in Column 2 of table [ZA.2].
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 9094
Second edition
2022-11
Small craft — Fire protection
Petits navires — Protection contre l'incendie
Reference number
ISO 9094:2022(E)
ISO 9094:2022(E)
© ISO 2022
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 9094:2022(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction .vii
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Fire prevention .4
4.1 Cooking and heating appliances . 4
4.1.1 General . 4
4.1.2 Appliances with flues . 4
4.1.3 Permanently installed fuel systems . 4
4.2 Materials near cooking or heating appliances . 4
4.2.1 General . 4
4.2.2 Protection from open flames . 5
4.2.3 Protection from radiated heat devices . 6
4.2.4 Protection from solid fuel appliances . 7
4.2.5 Protection from electrical appliances . 7
4.3 Engine and fuel compartments and exhausts . 7
4.3.1 General requirements not dependent on fuel type . 7
4.3.2 Specific requirements for compartments containing fixed petrol engines
and permanently installed petrol tanks . 8
4.3.3 Specific requirements for compartments containing portable petrol-
engine equipment and portable petrol tanks or containers . 9
4.4 Electrical installations . 9
4.5 Liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) systems. 9
4.5.1 General . 9
4.5.2 LPG systems not used for propulsion . 9
4.5.3 LPG systems used for propulsion .
...

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