Steel tubes for precision applications - Technical delivery conditions - Part 1: Seamless cold drawn tubes

This European Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for seamless cold drawn steel tubes of circular cross section for precision applications with specified outside diameter D ≤ 380 mm.
This document may also be applied to other types of cross sections.
Tubes according to this document are characterized by having precisely defined tolerances on dimensions and a specified maximum surface roughness. Typical fields of application are in the automotive, furniture and general engineering industries.

Präzisionsstahlrohre - Technische Lieferbedingungen - Teil 1: Nahtlose kaltgezogene Rohre

Diese Europäische Norm legt die technischen Lieferbedingungen für nahtlose kaltgezogene Präzisionsrohre aus Stahl mit kreisförmigem Querschnitt und einem Nennaußendurchmesser D  380 mm fest.
ANMERKUNG   Dieses Dokument darf auch für andere Querschnitte angewendet werden.
Rohre nach diesem Dokument sind durch genau definierte Grenzabmaße und eine festgelegte maximale Oberflächenrauheit charakterisiert. Typische Anwendungsgebiete sind der Fahrzeugbau, die Möbelindustrie und der Allgemeine Maschinenbau.

Tubes de précision en acier - Conditions techniques de livraison - Partie 1: Tubes sans soudure étirés à froid

La présente Norme européenne spécifie les conditions techniques de livraison pour les tubes en acier sans soudure étirés à froid, de section circulaire, destinés aux applications de précision avec un diamètre extérieur spécifié D ≤ 380 mm.
Le présent document peut aussi s'appliquer à d'autres types de sections.
Les tubes conformes au présent document se caractérisent par des tolérances dimensionnelles précises et par une rugosité maximale spécifiée. Les domaines typiques d'application se situent dans le secteur automobile, l'ameublement et l'ingénierie générale.

Jeklene cevi za precizno uporabo - Tehnični dobavni pogoji - 1. del: Nevarjene hladno vlečene cevi

Ta evropski standard določa tehnične dobavne pogoje za nevarjene hladno vlečene cevi s krožnim prečnim prerezom za precizno uporabo z določenim zunanjim premerom D ≤ 380 mm.
OPOMBA:   Ta dokument se lahko uporablja tudi za druge vrste prečnih prerezov.
Cevi v skladu s tem dokumentom imajo natančno opredeljene tolerance za mere in določeno največjo površinsko hrapavost. Tipična področja uporabe so v avtomobilski in pohištveni industriji ter v splošnem inženirstvu.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
29-Mar-2016
Withdrawal Date
29-Sep-2016
Current Stage
9060 - Closure of 2 Year Review Enquiry - Review Enquiry
Start Date
02-Sep-2021
Completion Date
02-Sep-2021

Relations

Effective Date
14-Mar-2012

Overview

EN 10305-1:2016 - Steel tubes for precision applications: Technical delivery conditions - Part 1: Seamless cold drawn tubes - is a CEN European Standard that specifies the technical delivery conditions for seamless cold drawn steel tubes of circular cross section with outside diameter D ≤ 380 mm. The standard defines precise dimensional tolerances, maximum surface roughness, acceptance criteria for internal/external soundness, and required inspection and documentation for precision steel tubes used in industries such as automotive, furniture and general engineering.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope and designation
    • Applies primarily to circular seamless cold drawn tubes (other cross sections may be covered by agreement).
    • Steel designation follows EN 10027 systems and the EN 10305-1 reference.
  • Dimensional control
    • Precisely defined tolerances for outside diameter, inside diameter, wall thickness, eccentricity, straightness and length.
    • Options for reduced or unilateral tolerances available on order.
  • Surface quality
    • Specified maximum surface roughness and options for measuring and specifying specific roughness values.
    • Surface conditions for further processing and requirements to supply surfaces free from not-easily-removable substances.
  • Mechanical and material requirements
    • Chemical composition and mechanical properties are defined for listed steel grades; purchaser can select additional grades as an option.
  • Non‑destructive testing (NDT)
    • Options for automated eddy-current, flux leakage or ultrasonic testing for longitudinal/transverse imperfections and for verification of hydraulic leak-tightness (EN ISO 10893 series references).
  • Inspection, sampling and documentation
    • Types of inspection documents (e.g., EN 10204 inspection certificates), sampling rules, test methods (tensile, flattening, drift expanding), marking, protection and packaging are specified.
  • Purchaser options
    • Multiple options (e.g., galvanizing suitability, sulphur range for machinability, end finishing, special tests) that must be agreed at order stage.

Applications and users

  • Typical users and stakeholders:
    • Tube manufacturers and cold drawing mills
    • Procurement and quality engineers in automotive, furniture and general engineering sectors
    • Design engineers specifying precision tubing for hydraulics, structural parts, guides, furniture frames, and precision components
    • NDT personnel and laboratories performing automated tube inspection
  • Practical applications:
    • Precision hydraulic/pneumatic components, machine parts requiring tight tolerances and surface finish, furniture frames, and automotive systems where dimensional accuracy and surface integrity are critical.

Related standards

  • EN 10305 series (other parts cover welded, sized and hydraulic/pneumatic tubes)
  • Normative references cited in EN 10305-1 include EN 10020, EN 10021, EN 10204 and EN ISO 10893 (NDT) among others - consult the standard for the full list.

Keywords: EN 10305-1:2016, seamless cold drawn tubes, precision steel tubes, technical delivery conditions, dimensional tolerances, surface roughness, non-destructive testing, automotive tubing.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 10305-1:2016 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Steel tubes for precision applications - Technical delivery conditions - Part 1: Seamless cold drawn tubes". This standard covers: This European Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for seamless cold drawn steel tubes of circular cross section for precision applications with specified outside diameter D ≤ 380 mm. This document may also be applied to other types of cross sections. Tubes according to this document are characterized by having precisely defined tolerances on dimensions and a specified maximum surface roughness. Typical fields of application are in the automotive, furniture and general engineering industries.

This European Standard specifies the technical delivery conditions for seamless cold drawn steel tubes of circular cross section for precision applications with specified outside diameter D ≤ 380 mm. This document may also be applied to other types of cross sections. Tubes according to this document are characterized by having precisely defined tolerances on dimensions and a specified maximum surface roughness. Typical fields of application are in the automotive, furniture and general engineering industries.

EN 10305-1:2016 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 77.140.75 - Steel pipes and tubes for specific use. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 10305-1:2016 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 10305-1:2010. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

You can purchase EN 10305-1:2016 directly from iTeh Standards. The document is available in PDF format and is delivered instantly after payment. Add the standard to your cart and complete the secure checkout process. iTeh Standards is an authorized distributor of CEN standards.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Präzisionsstahlrohre - Technische Lieferbedingungen - Teil 1: Nahtlose kaltgezogene RohreTubes de précision en acier - Conditions techniques de livraison - Partie 1: Tubes sans soudure étirés à froidSteel tubes for precision applications - Technical delivery conditions - Part 1: Seamless cold drawn tubes77.140.75Jeklene cevi in cevni profili za posebne nameneSteel pipes and tubes for specific useICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 10305-1:2016SIST EN 10305-1:2016en,fr,de01-oktober-2016SIST EN 10305-1:2016SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 10305-1:20101DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 10305-1
March
t r s x ICS
y yä s v rä y w Supersedes EN
s r u r wæ sã t r s rEnglish Version
Steel tubes for precision applications æ Technical delivery conditions æ Part
sã Seamless cold drawn tubes Tubes de précision en acier æ Conditions techniques de livraison æ Partie
sã Tubes sans soudure étirés à froid
Präzisionsstahlrohre æ Technische Lieferbedingungen æTeil
sã Nahtlose kaltgezogene Rohre This European Standard was approved by CEN on
s z January
t r s xä
egulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alterationä Upætoædate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN memberä
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CENæCENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versionsä
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austriaá Belgiumá Bulgariaá Croatiaá Cyprusá Czech Republicá Denmarká Estoniaá Finlandá Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoniaá Franceá Germanyá Greeceá Hungaryá Icelandá Irelandá Italyá Latviaá Lithuaniaá Luxembourgá Maltaá Netherlandsá Norwayá Polandá Portugalá Romaniaá Slovakiaá Sloveniaá Spainá Swedená Switzerlandá Turkey andUnited Kingdomä
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels
t r s x CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Membersä Refä Noä EN
s r u r wæ sã t r s x ESIST EN 10305-1:2016

Requirement for additional steel grades . 25 Bibliography . 28
¶ 380 mm. This document may also be applied to other types of cross sections. Tubes according to this document are characterized by having precisely defined tolerances on dimensions and a specified maximum surface roughness. Typical fields of application are in the automotive, furniture and general engineering industries. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 10020:2000, Definition and classification of grades of steel EN 10021:2006, General technical delivery conditions for steel products EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steels - Part 1: Steel names EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steels - Part 2: Numerical system EN 10052:1993, Vocabulary of heat treatment terms for ferrous products EN 10168, Steel products - Inspection documents - List of information and description EN 10204, Metallic products - Types of inspection documents EN 10266:2003, Steel tubes, fittings and structural hollow sections - Symbols and definitions of terms for use in product standards EN ISO 377, Steel and steel products - Location and preparation of samples and test pieces for mechanical testing (ISO 377) EN ISO 2566-1, Steel - Conversion of elongation values - Part 1: Carbon and low alloy steels (ISO 2566-1) EN ISO 4287, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Surface texture: Profile method - Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters (ISO 4287) EN ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials - Tensile testing - Part 1: Method of test at room temperature (ISO 6892-1) EN ISO 8492, Metallic materials - Tube - Flattening test (ISO 8492) EN ISO 8493, Metallic materials - Tube - Drift-expanding test (ISO 8493) EN ISO 10893-1, Non-destructive testing of steel tubes - Part 1: Automated electromagnetic testing of seamless and welded (except submerged arc-welded) steel tubes for the verification of hydraulic leaktightness (ISO 10893-1) SIST EN 10305-1:2016

Option 1: specification of a steel grade not specified in this document (see 8.2);
Option 2: specification of a sulphur range to support machinability (see 8.2);
Option 3: suitability for hot-dip galvanizing (see 8.2); SIST EN 10305-1:2016

Option 4: surface condition for further processing (see 8.4.1);
Option 8: measurement of surface roughness (see 8.4.3);
Option 9: specific surface roughness (see 8.4.3);
Option 10: tube surfaces free from not easily removable substances (see 8.4.6);
Option 12: non-destructive testing for the detection of longitudinal imperfections (see 8.4.7);
Option 13: non-destructive testing for verification of leak-tightness (see 8.4.7);
Option 15: specification of a cross section other than circular (see 8.5.1.1);
Option 16: reduced diameter tolerances (see 8.5.1.2);
Option 17: unilateral diameter tolerances (see 8.5.1.2);
Option 18: reduced eccentricity (see 8.5.1.3);
Option 19: reduced wall thickness tolerance (see 8.5.1.4);
Option 20: unilateral wall thickness tolerance (see 8.5.1.4);
Option 22: reduced maximum deviation from straightness (see 8.5.3);
Option 23: specified end finishing (see 8.5.4);
Option 25: flattening or drift expanding test for delivery condition +A or +N (see Table 8);
Option 26: test unit with tubes from one cast only (see 10.1);
Option 28: alternative marking (see Clause 12);
Option 29: delivery without corrosion protection (see Clause 13);
Option 30: specified corrosion protection (see Clause 13);
Option 38: unbundled tubes or specific method of packaging (see Clause 13). 6.3 Example of an order 12 000 m tube with an outside diameter of D = 60 mm and an inside diameter of d = 56 mm in accordance with this document, made of steel grade E235 in the normalized condition, delivered in random lengths, with a 3.1 inspection certificate in accordance with EN 10204: 12 000 m tube – D 60 x d 56 – EN 10305-1 – E235+N – random length – inspection certificate 3.1 SIST EN 10305-1:2016

max. Altotalb min. E215 1.0212 0,10 0,05 0,70 0,025 0,025 0,025 E235 1.0308 0,17 0,35 1,20 0,025 0,025 0,015 E355 1.0580 0,22 0,55 1,60 0,025 0,025 0,020 Elements not quoted in this table (but see footnote b) shall not be intentionally added to the steel without the agreement of the purchaser, except for elements which may be added for the purposes of deoxidation and/or nitrogen binding. All appropriate measures shall be taken to prevent the addition of undesirable elements from scrap or other materials used in the steel making process. a See option 2. b This requirement is not applicable provided the steel contains a sufficient amount of other nitrogen binding elements,
such as Ti, Nb or V. If added, the content of these elements shall be reported in the inspection document. When using
titanium, the manufacturer shall verify that (Al + Ti/2)
· 0,020. Option 2: For the steel grades E235 and E355 a controlled sulphur content of 0,015 % to 0,040 % is specified to support machinability. It shall be obtained by resulphurizing the steel after maximum desulphurization or alternatively by using a low oxygen process. Option 3: The chemical composition of the specified steel grade shall be such that it is suitable for hot-dip galvanizing (see e.g. EN ISO 1461 or EN ISO 14713-2 for guidance). Table 3 and Table A.2 specify the permissible deviation of product analysis from the specified limits on cast analysis given in Table 2 and Table A.1. SIST EN 10305-1:2016

¶ 0,22 + 0,02 Si
¶ 0,55 + 0,05 Mn
¶ 1,60 + 0,10 P
¶ 0,025 + 0,005 S
¶ 0,040 ±0,005 Al
· 0,015 - 0,005 8.3 Mechanical properties The mechanical properties of the tubes shall conform to the requirements of Table 4, Table A.3 and, if applicable, 11.2 or 11.3. NOTE Subsequent processing (cold or hot) may change the mechanical properties. Table 4 — Mechanical properties at room temperature Steel grade Minimum values for the delivery conditiona +Cb +LCb +SR +Ac +N Steel name Steel number Rm MPa A % Rm MPa A % Rm MPa ReH MPa A % Rm MPa A % Rm MPa ReHd MPa A % E215 1.0212 430 8 380 12 380 280 16 280 30 290 to 430 215 30 E235 1.0308 480 6 420 10 420 350 16 315 25 340 to 480 235 25 E355 1.0580 640 4 580 7 580 450e 10 450 22 490 to 630 355 22 a Rm: tensile strength; ReH: upper yield strength (but see 11.1); A: elongation after fracture. For symbols for the
delivery condition see Table 1. b Depending on the degree of cold work in the finishing pass the yield strength may nearly be as high as the
tensile
strength. For calculation purposes the following relationships are recommended:
— for delivery condition +C: ReH
· 0,8 Rm;
— for delivery condition +LC: ReH
· 0,7 Rm. c For calculation purposes the following relationship is recommended: ReH
· 0,5 Rm. d For tubes with outside diameter
¶ 30 mm and wall thickness
¶ 3 mm the ReH minimum values are 10 MPa
lower than the values given in this table. e For tubes with outside diameter > 160 mm: ReH
· 420 MPa. 8.4 Appearance and internal soundness 8.4.1 The internal and external surface finish of the tubes shall be typical of the manufacturing process and, where applicable, the heat treatment employed. Option 4: A surface condition suitable for special further processing is specified by the purchaser. SIST EN 10305-1:2016

¶ 260 mm: —
¶ 4 µm on the outer surface of tubes in the delivery conditions +SR, +A and +N; —
¶ 4 µm on the outer and inner surface of tubes in the delivery conditions +C and +LC, where the requirement for the inner surface applies for specified or calculated inside diameters
· 15 mm; b) For tubes of outside diameter D > 260 mm:
¶ 6 µm on the outer and inner surface. 8.4.3 Verification of surface roughness and/or improved levels of roughness may be specified (see options 8 and 9). Option 8: The surface roughness shall be measured in accordance with 11.5 and reported. Option 9: A specific surface roughness of agreed type and limiting value is specified. The roughness shall be measured and reported. 8.4.4 Surface imperfections which encroach on the specified minimu
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The EN 10305-1:2016 standard provides comprehensive technical delivery conditions for seamless cold drawn steel tubes with a circular cross-section, which are essential for precision applications. The standard explicitly covers tubes with a specified outside diameter of D ≤ 380 mm, establishing a clear scope for its applicability in various industries. One of the notable strengths of this standard is its emphasis on precision, as it outlines stringent tolerances on dimensions and specifies a maximum surface roughness. This precision is crucial for industries such as automotive, furniture, and general engineering, ensuring that components manufactured from these steel tubes meet high-quality performance criteria. The ability to maintain defined tolerances and surface quality enhances the reliability and durability of products across these sectors. Additionally, the standard's applicability to other types of cross-sections broadens its utility, making it a versatile reference for manufacturers seeking to produce precision steel tubes that meet specific engineering needs. This flexibility further solidifies the relevance of EN 10305-1:2016 within the industry, as it accommodates a wider range of applications without compromising on the quality and precision of the materials. In summary, EN 10305-1:2016 stands out for its stringent quality parameters and wide applicability in precision engineering, which are critical for ensuring high performance in various industrial applications. Its comprehensive guidelines support manufacturers in delivering consistent and reliable products, thereby reinforcing the relevance of this standard in the engineering landscape.

Die EN 10305-1:2016 ist ein wichtiger Standard, der die technischen Lieferbedingungen für nahtlose, kaltgezogene Stahlrohre mit runder Querschnittsform für Präzisionsanwendungen regelt. Dieser Standard legt insbesondere fest, dass die Außendurchmesser der Rohre 380 mm nicht überschreiten dürfen, was für zahlreiche Anwendungen in verschiedenen Industrien von Bedeutung ist. Ein herausragendes Merkmal der EN 10305-1:2016 ist die genaue Definition der Toleranzen für die Abmessungen der Rohre. Dies stellt sicher, dass die produzierten Komponenten den hohen Anforderungen der Präzisionsanwendungen gerecht werden können. Ein weiterer Stärke des Standards ist die Vorgabe einer maximalen Oberflächenrauhigkeit, die für die Verwendung von Stahlrohren in kritischen Anwendungen wie der Automobilindustrie, dem Möbelbau oder dem allgemeinen Maschinenbau von wesentlicher Bedeutung ist. Die Relevanz der EN 10305-1:2016 erstreckt sich auch auf die Möglichkeit, dass dieser Standard auf andere Querschnittsformen angewendet werden kann. Dies ermöglicht eine breitere Anwendung des Standards in verschiedenen industriellen Sektoren, die möglicherweise spezielle Anforderungen an die Querschnittsformen ihrer Produkte stellen. So fördert der Standard die Flexibilität und Anpassungsfähigkeit der Herstellung von Stahlrohren für präzise Anwendungen. Insgesamt bietet die EN 10305-1:2016 eine solide Grundlage für technische Qualität und Präzision in der Herstellung von kaltgezogenen, nahtlosen Stahlrohren. Die klaren Vorgaben und Anforderungen, die dieser Standard aufstellt, unterstreichen dessen Bedeutung für die Industrie und tragen zur Gewährleistung der Produktqualität in zahlreichen Anwendungen bei.

SIST EN 10305-1:2016 표준은 정밀 응용을 위한 원형 단면의 냉간 인발 강관에 대한 기술적 인도 조건을 명확히 규정하고 있습니다. 이 표준의 유효 범위는 외경 D가 380mm 이하인 매끄럽고 연속적인 강관에 맞춰져 있으며, 이는 자동차, 가구 및 일반 엔지니어링 산업에서의 응용에 매우 적합합니다. EN 10305-1:2016의 강점 중 하나는 정밀하게 정의된 치수 허용오차와 최대 표면 거칠기에 대한 명확한 지침을 포함하고 있다는 점입니다. 이러한 세부사항은 제조업체와 사용자 간의 이해를 증진시키고, 요구되는 품질 기준을 충족하는데 필수적인 요소로 작용합니다. 또한, 이 표준은 원형 단면 외에도 다른 형태의 단면에도 적용될 수 있어, 다양한 산업에서의 활용 가능성을 넓히는 효과가 있습니다. 정밀한 성능 요구사항을 충족하기 위한 기술적 기반을 마련함으로써, 산업 전반에 걸쳐 경쟁력을 강화하는 데 중요한 역할을 합니다. 종합적으로 볼 때, EN 10305-1:2016은 강관의 품질과 신뢰성을 보장함으로써 정밀 응용 분야에서 필수적으로 참고해야 할 표준으로 자리 잡고 있습니다. 이를 통해 관련 산업에서의 작업 효율성을 높이고, 고객의 요구를 신속하고 정확하게 충족할 수 있습니다.

La norme EN 10305-1:2016 définit des conditions de livraison techniques précises pour les tubes en acier sans soudure, fabriqués par procédé de traction à froid, avec une section transverse circulaire destinée à des applications de précision. Son application est considérée pour les tubes ayant un diamètre extérieur spécifié D ≤ 380 mm, mais peut également s'étendre à d'autres types de sections transversales, ce qui montre sa flexibilité et son adaptabilité dans divers contextes industriels. L'un des principaux atouts de cette norme est la rigueur qu'elle impose en matière de tolérances dimensionnelles, garantissant ainsi des produits de haute précision, essentiels dans des secteurs tels que l'automobile, le meuble et l'ingénierie générale. De plus, la norme s'assure que la rugosité de surface maximale est spécifiée, ce qui contribue à la qualité finale des tubes. Cela répond aux exigences industrielles véritables où la dimensionnalité et la finition de surface jouent un rôle clé dans la performance des composants. La norme EN 10305-1:2016 est donc d'une grande pertinence pour les fabricants et les utilisateurs de tubes en acier, en leur permettant d'atteindre des niveaux de qualité élevés, nécessaires pour des applications nécessitant une précision extrême. Son adoption favorise l'harmonisation des pratiques au sein de l'industrie à l'échelle européenne, soutenant ainsi la compétitivité et l'innovation dans les secteurs concernés.

EN 10305-1:2016は、精密用途のための冷間引抜き鋼管に関する技術的な納入条件を規定した標準です。この標準は、外径Dが380 mm以下の円形断面のシームレスな冷間引抜き鋼管に適用されます。また、他の断面形状においても適用可能であるため、幅広い分野において柔軟に利用できる点が特徴です。 この標準の強みは、寸法に関する厳格な公差が定義されていることと、最大表面粗さが指定されている点です。これにより、製造業者は高い精度と信頼性のある製品を提供することが可能となります。自動車産業、家具産業、および一般機械工業といった典型的な応用分野での利用が期待されており、精密な要求に対する対応力がこの標準の重要な要素です。 さらに、EN 10305-1:2016は、技術的な要件が明確に示されているため、生産者と使用者の間での一貫性と理解を促進します。これにより、製品の品質を確保するための基盤が提供され、業界全体の標準化を進める重要な役割を果たしています。このように、EN 10305-1:2016は、精密用途のシームレス鋼管の標準として、非常に重要な位置付けを持ち、その関連性は常に高まっています。