Drilling and foundation equipment - Safety - Part 5: Diaphragm walling equipment

EN 16228-5, together with part 1, deals with all significant hazards for diaphragm walling equipment when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see Clause 4). The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in EN 16228-1:2014.

Geräte für Bohr- und Gründungsarbeiten - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Geräte für Schlitzwandarbeiten

Diese Europäische Norm behandelt zusammen mit Teil 1 alle signifikanten Gefährdungen für Geräte für Schlitzwandarbeiten, wenn sie bestimmungsgemäß und unter den Bedingungen der Fehlanwendung, die ver-nünftigerweise vom Hersteller vorhersehbar sind und mit der gesamten Lebensdauer der Maschine in Verbindung stehen, verwendet werden (siehe Abschnitt 4).
Die Anforderungen in diesem Teil gelten zusätzlich zu den in EN 16228-1:2014 gestellten Anforderungen.
Das vorliegende Dokument wiederholt nicht die Anforderungen von EN 16228-1, sondern ergänzt oder ersetzt die Anforderungen für die Anwendung von Geräten für Schlitzwandarbeiten.

Machines de forage et de fondation - Sécurité - Partie 5: Machines pour parois moulées dans le sol

Le présent document spécifie les prescriptions de sécurité particulières relatives aux machines pour parois
moulées dans le sol, lorsqu'elle sont utilisées normalement et dans les conditions prévues par le fabricant. Le
présent document spécifie les mesures techniques appropriées pour éliminer ou réduire les risques dus aux
phénomènes dangereux significatifs.
Les prescriptions du présent document viennent en complément des prescriptions communes spécifiées dans
la partie 1. Le présent document ne répète pas les prescriptions de la partie 1, mais en ajoute certains
applicables aux machines pour parois moulées dans le sol.
Le présent document spécifie les mesures techniques appropriées pour éliminer ou réduire les risques dus
aux phénomènes dangereux, situations et événements dangereux significatifs détaillés à l'Article 4 ci-après.

Oprema za vrtanje in temeljenje - Varnost - 5. del: Oprema za izdelavo membranskih sten

Standard EN 16228-5 skupaj s 1. delom obravnava vsa večja tveganja za opremo za izdelavo membranskih sten, če se uporablja, kot je bilo predvideno, in pod pogoji nepravilne uporabe, ki jih je razumno predvidel proizvajalec, v zvezi s celotno življenjsko dobo opreme (gl točko 4). Zahteve iz tega dela dopolnjujejo splošne zahteve iz standarda EN 16228-1:2014.

General Information

Status
Published
Public Enquiry End Date
24-Jun-2011
Publication Date
03-Sep-2014
Technical Committee
Current Stage
6060 - National Implementation/Publication (Adopted Project)
Start Date
18-Aug-2014
Due Date
23-Oct-2014
Completion Date
04-Sep-2014

Relations

Effective Date
01-Oct-2014
Effective Date
08-Jun-2022

Buy Standard

Standard
EN 16228-5:2014
English language
16 pages
sale 10% off
Preview
sale 10% off
Preview
e-Library read for
1 day

Standards Content (Sample)

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Oprema za vrtanje in temeljenje - Varnost - 5. del: Oprema za izdelavo membranskih stenGeräte für Bohr- und Gründungsarbeiten - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Geräte für SchlitzwandarbeitenMachines de forage et de fondation - Sécurité - Partie 5: Machines pour parois moulées dans le solDrilling and foundation equipment - Safety - Part 5: Diaphragm walling equipment93.020Zemeljska dela. Izkopavanja. Gradnja temeljev. Dela pod zemljoEarthworks. Excavations. Foundation construction. Underground works53.100Stroji za zemeljska delaEarth-moving machineryICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 16228-5:2014SIST EN 16228-5:2014en,fr01-oktober-2014SIST EN 16228-5:2014SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 996:2000+A3:2009SIST EN 791:2000+A1:20091DGRPHãþD



SIST EN 16228-5:2014



EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 16228-5
May 2014 ICS 93.020 Supersedes EN 791:1995+A1:2009, EN 996:1995+A3:2009English Version
Drilling and foundation equipment - Safety - Part 5: Diaphragm walling equipment
Machines de forage et de fondation - Sécurité - Partie 5: Machines pour parois moulées
Geräte für Bohr- und Gründungsarbeiten - Sicherheit - Teil 5: Geräte für Schlitzwandarbeiten This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 March 2014.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
CEN-CENELEC Management Centre:
Avenue Marnix 17,
B-1000 Brussels © 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16228-5:2014 ESIST EN 16228-5:2014



EN 16228-5:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword .3 Introduction .4 1 Scope .5 2 Normative references .5 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 List of additional significant hazards .6 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures .7 5.1 General .7 5.2 Requirements for strength and stability .8 5.2.1 General .8 5.2.2 Loads from diaphragm wall cutting tools .8 5.2.3 Stability of diaphragm walling rig .8 5.3 Winches and pulleys .9 5.4 Control devices . 10 5.4.1 General . 10 5.4.2 Control of the diaphragm walling rig equipped with cutter . 10 5.4.3 Control of winches for suspending grabs or cutters when changing ropes . 10 5.5 Moving parts involved in the process . 10 5.6 Maintenance of diaphragm wall cutters . 10 5.7 Hose and cable handling systems . 10 5.8 Inclination of the carrier . 10 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures . 11 6.1 General . 11 7 Information for use . 12 7.1 Operator’s manual . 12 7.1.1 General . 12 7.1.2 Specific instructions on the diaphragm wall cutting tools put on the market separetely . 13 7.2 Maintenance instructions . 13 Annex A (normative)
Noise test code . 14 Annex ZA (informative)
Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC . 15 Bibliography . 16
SIST EN 16228-5:2014



EN 16228-5:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 16228-5:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2014. This document supersedes EN 791:1995+A1:2009, EN 996:1995+A3:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard is divided into several parts and covers drilling and foundation equipment. Part 1 contains requirements that are/may be common to all drilling and foundation equipment. Other parts contain additional requirements for specific machines that supplement or modify the requirements of part 1. Compliance with the clauses of part 1 together with those of a relevant specific part of this standard giving requirements for a particular machine provides one means of conforming with the essential health and safety requirements of the Directive concerned. When a relevant specific part does not exist, part 1 can help to establish the requirements for the machine, but will not by itself provide a means of conforming to the relevant essential health and safety requirements of the Directive. This European Standard, EN 16228, Drillling and foundation equipment – Safety, consists of the following parts:  Part 1: Common requirements  Part 2: Mobile drill rigs for civil and geotechnical engineering, quarrying and mining  Part 3: Horizontal directional drilling equipment (HDD)  Part 4: Foundation equipment  Part 5: Diaphragm walling equipment  Part 6: Jetting, grouting and injection equipment  Part 7: Interchangeable auxiliary equipment According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.
SIST EN 16228-5:2014



EN 16228-5:2014 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for drilling and foundation equipment that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. SIST EN 16228-5:2014



EN 16228-5:2014 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard, together with part 1, deals with all significant hazards for diaphragm walling equipment when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see Clause 4). The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in EN 16228-1:2014. This document does not repeat the requirements from EN 16228-1, but adds or replaces the requirements for application for diaphragm walling equipment. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 474-5:2006+A3:2013, Earth-moving machinery — Safety — Part 5: Requirements for hydraulic excavators EN 474-12:2006+A1:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Safety — Part 12: Requirements for cable excavators EN 16228-1:2014, Drilling and foundation equipment — Safety — Part 1: Common requirements EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) ISO 6395:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Determination of sound power level — Dynamic test conditions ISO 6396:2008, Earth-moving machinery — Determination of emission sound pressure level at operator's position — Dynamic test conditions 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010, EN 16228-1:2014 and the following apply. 3.1 diaphragm wall structural retaining wall or cut-off wall, both of which can be impermeable and constructed in-situ in the ground as a series of contiguous panels Note 1 to entry: Panels are typically narrow but deep and are cut between surface guide walls and can depend on a slurry or mud suspension for temporary ground support. Structural walls are typically of reinforced concrete with the concrete placed from the bottom of the panel upwards to displace the slurry or mud suspension. Note 2 to entry: There are other diaphragm wall techniques, for example continuous trenchers; these techniques use machines and cutting tools such as digging chain or wheel disc, which are covered by EN 474–10. 3.2 diaphragm walling equipment equipment for cutting panels for diaphragm walls 3.3 diaphragm walling rig carrier machine equipped with diaphragm wall cutting tool SIST EN 16228-5:2014



EN 16228-5:2014 (E) 6 Note 1 to entry: The diaphragm walling rig is either: — a complete machine, or — a carrier machine with interchangeable equipment in the form of diaphragm wall cutting tools, which can be provided by different suppliers or manufacturers. Note 2 to entry: The carrier machine can be: — foundation equipment as defined in EN 16228–4; or — a crane complying with EN 13000 or EN 13001–1; or — a cable excavator complying with EN 474–12; or — a hydraulic excavator complying with EN 474–5. 3.4 diaphragm wall cutting tool tool for cutting panels for diaphragm walls Note 1 to entry: Diaphragm wall cutting tools can either be: — diaphragm wall grab, see definition 3.5; — diaphragm wall cutter, see definition 3.6. Note 2 to entry: Diaphragm wall cutting tools can be rope suspended and guided by frames or kelly bars. 3.5 diaphragm wall grab clamshell grab within a guide device for cutting a diaphragm wall either hydraulically or rope operated Note 1 to entry: See illustration A.2.24 of EN 16228–1:2014. 3.6 diaphragm wall cutter assembly of counter-rotating cutting or milling wheels within a guide body used to break up soil or rock for cutting a diaphragm wall Note 1 to entry: There are other non-mechanical diaphragm wall cutting tools used in the construction of a diaphragm wall such as a chisel and are not covered by this document. Note 2 to entry: See illustration A.2.25 of EN 16228–1:2014. 3.7 recovery extraction of a diaphragm wall cutting tool Note 1 to entry: For example, grab or cutter when it is stuck in the panel. 4 List of additional significant hazards Clause 4 of EN 16228-1:2014 applies with the following additional Table 1. Table 1 of EN 16228-1:2014 with the additional Table 1 in this document contain all hazards, (hazardous situations and events), identified by risk assessments as significant for diaphragm walling equipment and which require action to eliminate or reduce risk. SIST EN 16228-5:2014



EN 16228-5:2014 (E) 7 Hazards generally occur under the following conditions: — in transportation to and from the work site; — in rigging and dismantling on the work site; — in service on the work site; — when moving between working positions on the work site; — out of service on the work site; — in storage at the plant depot or on the work site; — maintenance; — changing diaphragm wall cutting tools and their components; — changing ropes used to suspend diaphragm cutting wall tools. Table 1 — List of additional significant hazards and associated requirements No. Hazard Relevant clause(s) in this standard 1 Mechanical hazards and events
1.1 Inadequacy of mechanical strength 5.2.2, 5.2.3 1.2 Overturning 5.2.3, 5.3, 5.8, 6, 7.1 1.3 From inadequate design of pulleys, drums 5.3 1.4 From inadequate selection o
...

Questions, Comments and Discussion

Ask us and Technical Secretary will try to provide an answer. You can facilitate discussion about the standard in here.