IEC 60309-1:1999/AMD2:2012
(Amendment)Amendment 2 - Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes - Part 1: General requirements
Amendment 2 - Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes - Part 1: General requirements
Amendement 2 - Prises de courant pour usages industriels - Partie 1: Règles générales
General Information
- Status
- Published
- Publication Date
- 07-Jun-2012
- Technical Committee
- SC 23H - Plugs, Socket-outlets and Couplers for industrial and similar applications, and for Electric Vehicles
- Drafting Committee
- MT 7 - TC 23/SC 23H/MT 7
- Current Stage
- DELPUB - Deleted Publication
- Start Date
- 18-Jun-2021
- Completion Date
- 26-Oct-2025
Relations
- Effective Date
- 05-Sep-2023
- Effective Date
- 05-Sep-2023
IEC 60309-1:1999/AMD2:2012 Overview
IEC 60309-1 Amendment 2 (2012) updates the international standard for plugs, socket-outlets, and couplers used in industrial applications. It addresses general requirements for these electrical accessories with rated operating voltages up to 1,000 V (d.c. or a.c.) at frequencies up to 500 Hz, and rated currents up to 800 A. This amendment refines specifications concerning safety, protection degrees, marking, thermal resistance, and interlock requirements, ensuring enhanced safety and reliability for industrial electrical connections.
The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), responsible for developing this standard, maintains it to guarantee compatibility, robustness, and performance of industrial electrical connectors worldwide. This document is essential for manufacturers, electrical engineers, safety regulators, and maintenance professionals working with power distribution in industrial environments.
Key Topics in IEC 60309-1 Amendment 2
Scope and Application
Covers plugs, socket-outlets, cable couplers, and appliance couplers primarily for industrial use, indoors or outdoors, installed by skilled or instructed persons only.Rated Operating Voltages and Currents
Accommodates devices with rated voltages up to 1,000 V and currents up to 800 A, expanding the range of industrial electrical accessories regulated under the standard.Degree of Protection (IP Rating)
Specifies a minimum protection degree of IP23 against solid objects and water ingress, in line with IEC 60529, enhancing device reliability in harsh industrial conditions.Marking and Identification
Updates marking requirements to include the degree of protection, rated voltage, and current, ensuring clear and consistent identification of device capabilities and safety features.Terminal Types and Conductors
Defines requirements for accessories with screwless or insulation piercing terminals for currents up to 32 A, including detailed tables for connectable conductor sizes suitable for higher currents up to 800 A.Interlocks
Mandates interlocks for accessories exceeding 250 A or those not capable of breaking load, complying with IEC 60309-4 to prevent hazardous disconnections under load.Thermal and Fire Resistance Testing
Incorporates requirements for glow-wire flammability testing (IEC 60695-2-11) and ball pressure tests (IEC 60695-10-2), ensuring materials withstand abnormal heat and fire risks.Resistance to Tracking
Specifies that insulating parts supporting live conductors must resist electrical tracking, tested per IEC 60112, reducing the risk of insulation failure.
Applications of IEC 60309-1 Amendment 2
This updated standard is critical for ensuring the safety and interoperability of electrical connectors used in:
Industrial Sites
Factories, plants, and construction sites requiring durable and safe high-current electrical connections for heavy machinery and equipment.Outdoor Industrial Use
Electrical accessories used in outdoor environments that must withstand weather exposure while maintaining electrical safety and performance.Power Distribution Systems
Systems distributing electricity at voltages up to 1,000 V and currents reaching 800 A, including temporary or permanent installations.Electrical Equipment Manufacturers
Producers of plugs, sockets, and couplers complying with global safety and performance requirements to facilitate international use.Installation and Maintenance
Used by trained electrical technicians and engineers during installation, inspection, and repair to ensure compliance with the latest safety standards.
Related Standards to IEC 60309-1 Amendment 2
IEC 60309-4: Focuses on switched socket-outlets and connectors with or without interlocks, complementing general requirements of Part 1.
IEC 60695-2-11: Glow-wire flammability test methods for end-products, assessing fire resistance of insulating materials.
IEC 60695-10-2: Ball pressure test to evaluate resistance to abnormal heat for insulating parts.
IEC 60112: Tests for electrical tracking resistance in insulating materials.
IEC 60529: Defines Degrees of Protection provided by enclosures (IP Code), critical for assessing device ingress protection.
IEC 60050-195: International electrotechnical vocabulary for electrical accessories and installation requirements.
Practical Value
By adhering to IEC 60309-1 Amendment 2, manufacturers and users of industrial electrical connectors ensure:
Enhanced operational safety by preventing electrical faults related to insulation, thermal effects, and contact protection.
Improved product reliability in harsh industrial and outdoor environments, reducing downtime and maintenance costs.
Clear and standardized marking systems for easier identification and compliance verification during installation and inspection.
Compatibility with safety interlocks to avoid hazardous electrical disconnects in high-current applications.
Conformance with international norms facilitating global trade and product acceptance across different jurisdictions.
Keywords
Industrial plugs, socket-outlets, couplers, IEC 60309-1, rated voltage 1000 V, rated current 800 A, degree of protection IP23, glow-wire test, ball pressure test, electrical safety, electrical connectors, industrial electrical accessories, IEC standards
Frequently Asked Questions
IEC 60309-1:1999/AMD2:2012 is a standard published by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC). Its full title is "Amendment 2 - Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes - Part 1: General requirements". This standard covers: Amendment 2 - Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes - Part 1: General requirements
Amendment 2 - Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes - Part 1: General requirements
IEC 60309-1:1999/AMD2:2012 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 29.120.30 - Plugs, socket-outlets, couplers. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.
IEC 60309-1:1999/AMD2:2012 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to IEC 60309-1:1999, IEC 60309-1:2021. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.
IEC 60309-1:1999/AMD2:2012 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC 60309-1 ®
Edition 4.0 2012-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
AMENDMENT 2
AMENDEMENT 2
Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes –
Part 1: General requirements
Prises de courant pour usages industriels –
Partie 1: Règles générales
IEC 60309-1:1999/A2:2012
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IEC 60309-1 ®
Edition 4.0 2012-06
INTERNATIONAL
STANDARD
NORME
INTERNATIONALE
AMENDMENT 2
AMENDEMENT 2
Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes –
Part 1: General requirements
Prises de courant pour usages industriels –
Partie 1: Règles générales
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
COMMISSION
ELECTROTECHNIQUE
PRICE CODE
INTERNATIONALE
CODE PRIX M
ICS 29.120.30 ISBN 978-2-83220-118-3
– 2 – 60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012
FOREWORD
This amendment has been prepared by subcommittee 23H: Industrial plugs and socket-outlets,
of IEC technical committee 23: Electrical accessories.
The text of this amendment is based on the following documents:
FDIS Report on voting
23H/282/FDIS 23H/285/RVD
Full information on the voting for the approval of this amendment can be found in the report
on voting indicated in the above table.
The committee has decided that the contents of this amendment and the base publication will
remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under
"http://webstore.iec.ch" in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the
publication will be
• reconfirmed,
• withdrawn,
• replaced by a revised edition, or
• amended.
_____________
1 Scope
Replace the first paragraph by:
This standard applies to plugs and socket-outlets, cable couplers and appliance couplers, with
a rated operating voltage not exceeding 1 000 V d.c. or a.c. and 500 Hz a.c., and a rated
current not exceeding 800 A, primarily intended for industrial use, either indoors or outdoors.
These accessories are intended to be installed by instructed persons (IEC 60050-195:1998,
Amendment 1:2001, 195-04-02) or skilled persons (IEC 60050-195:1998, Amendment 1:2001,
195-04-01) only.
Replace the fourth paragraph – introduced by Amendment 1 – by:
This standard applies to accessories with screwless type terminals or insulation piercing
terminals, with a rated current up to and including 32 A for series I and 30 A for series II.
3 Normative references
Replace IEC 60695-2-1:1994 by:
IEC 60695-2-11, Fire hazard testing –Part 2-11: Glowing/hot-wire based test methods – Glow-
wire flammability test method for end-products
Add the following references:
60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012 – 3 –
IEC 60309-4, Plugs, socket-outlets and couplers for industrial purposes – Part 4: Switched
socket-outlets and connectors with or without interlock
IEC 60695-10-2, Fire hazard testing – Part 10-2: Abnormal heat – Ball pressure test
4.1 General requirements
Add a new fourth paragraph:
Accessories shall have a minimum degree of protection IP23 according to IEC 60529.
5.1
Add the following new values
750 V
1 000 V
5.2
Add the following new values in Table 1:
315 300
400 350
630 500
800 600
Add after Table 1 the following Note 2:
NOTE 2 This table does not provide correspondence between series I and series II values. It is only a list of
preferred ratings
6.1.2
Replace the text introduced by Amendment 1 by the following:
"according to degrees of protection in accordance with IEC 60529 (with a minimum IP23, see
4.1)"
Add the following new subclause:
6.1.8 according to accessibility to live parts:
– accessories providing for IPXXB
– accessories providing for IP2X
– accessories providing for IPXXD
– accessories providing for IP4X
7.1
Replace, in the third dashed item, “alternative” by “alternating”.
Replace the seventh dashed item by “degree of protection”.
7.2
Replace the second paragraph after the list of symbols by:
– 4 – 60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012
Marking of degree(s) of protection on plugs and appliance inlets is only valid when those are
in engagement with a complementary accessory or with an attached cap, if any.
7.3
Replace in the third paragraph:
“the symbol for degree of protection, if required”
by:
"the degree of protection".
7.6
Replace the existing third sentence by:
After the humidity treatment of Clause 18, the marking is rubbed by hand for 15 s with a
piece of cloth soaked in water and again for 15 s with a piece of cloth soaked in petroleum
spirit.
It is recommended that the petroleum spirit used consist of a solvent hexane with an aromatic
content of maximum 0,1 volume percentage, a Kauri-Butanol value of approximately 29, an
initial boiling point of approximately 65 °C, a dry point of approximately 69 °C and a density of
approximately 0,68 g/ cm .
Table 2
Replace the value “690” by “1 000”.
7.9
Replace the last paragraph of this subclause – introduced by Amendment 1 – by:
This marking shall appear on the accessory. It may also appear on the accompanying
instruction sheet, the smallest package unit or the manufacturer's documentation, if any.
7.10
Replace the existing text of this subclause – introduced by Amendment 1 – by:
For terminals, the connection and disconnection procedures shall, if necessary, be indicated
on the product, on the smallest package unit or on the manufacturer’s documentation.
Table 3 – Size for connectable conductors
Add the following new values at the end of table, previously modified by Amendment 1:
315 300 95 to 150 000 to 300 120 to 185 250 to 350 25 4
350 120 to 185 250 to 350 150 to 240 300 to 500 35 3
400 150 to 240 300 to 500 185 to 300 350 to 600 35 3
Exceeding
500 185 to 300 350 to 600 240 to 400 500 to 800 35 2
630 600 240 to 400 500 to 800 300 to 500 600 to 1 000 50 1
800 300 to 500 600 to 1 000 400 to 630 800 to 1 250 50 0
60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012 – 5 –
11.1.1
Add after the second paragraph of this subclause introduced by Amendment 1:
Compliance is checked by inspection.
Table 4-2
Add the following new values at the end of the table – modified by Amendment 1:
240,0 28,6 464 20,0
300,0 28,6 464 22,7
400,0 31,8 495 50,0
500,0 38,1 572 50,0
630,0 44,5 660 70,3
Table 4-3
Add the following new values at the end of table – modified by Amendment 1:
240 578
300 578
400 690
500 778
630 965
12 Interlocks
Replace the existing clause by:
12.1 Accessories with a rated current above 250 A or accessories not intended to make and
break under load shall be provided with an interlock according to IEC 60309-4 or with the
provision for an interlock to be used according to IEC 60309-4.
Requirements for interlocks are given in IEC 60309-4.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by the tests of IEC 60309-4.
12.2 Replace the existing text of this subclause by "Void".
12.3 Replace the existing text of this subclause by "Void".
15.8
Replace the existing first paragraph by:
Socket-outlets having a rated operating voltage exceeding 50 V a.c. or 120 V d.c. shall be
provided with an earthing contact.
16.9
Replace the existing first paragraph by:
– 6 – 60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012
Plugs and connectors having a rated operating voltage exceeding 50 V a.c. or 120 V d.c. shall
be provided with an earthing contact.
17.3
Replace the existing first paragraph by:
Appliance inlets having a rated operating voltage exceeding 50 V a.c. or 120 V d.c. shall be
provided with an earthing contact.
17.4
Replace the existing first paragraph by:
Appliance inlets shall not have specific means to allow the wiring of more than one connector
(see also 16.10).
18.2
Delete the last paragraph.
Add after the first paragraph – introduced by Amendment 1 – the following:
When the first characteristic numeral is 3 or 4, and for degrees of protection up to and
including IPX4, where a drain hole is provided, the protection is satisfactory if the full
diameter of the probe does not pass through any opening other than through drain holes, in
which case the probe shall not touch live parts within the enclosure.
20 Breaking capacity
Replace the seventeenth paragraph by:
The test is made using the connections shown in Figure 5. For two-pole accessories the
selector switch C, connecting the metal support and the accessible metal parts to one of the
poles of the supply, is operated after half the number of strokes; for three-pole and three-pole
plus neutral accessories, the selector switch C is operated after one-third of the number of
strokes, and again after two-thirds of the number of strokes, so as to connect each pole in
turn.
Table 6 – Breaking capacity
Add the following new values at the end of Table 6:
315 300
400 from 251 to 800 NA NA NA
630 600
60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012 – 7 –
Table 7 – Normal operation
Add the following new values at the end of Table 7:
315 300
- 350
400 - 251 to 800 NA NA 125 NA 125
- 500
630 600
Table 8
Add the following new values at the end of the existing table – introduced by Amendment 1:
315 300 rated current 150 185
350 rated current 185 240
400 rated current 240 300
500 rated current 300 400
630 600 rated current 400 500
800 rated current 500 630
Replace the existing three indents and paragraph immediately after Table 8 by:
The duration of the test is:
1 h for accessories having a rated current not exceeding 32 A;
2 h for accessories having a rated current exceeding 32 A but not exceeding 125 A;
3 h for accessories having a rated current exceeding 125 A but not exceeding 250 A.
For accessories having a rated current exceeding 250 A, the test shall continue until
thermal stabilization is attained. Thermal stabilization is considered to have occurred when
three successive readings, taken at intervals of not less than 10 minutes, show no further
increases of more than 1 K.
Table 9
Add the following new values at the end of the existing table – introduced by Amendment 1:
315 300 Under consideration 150
350 Under consideration 185
400 Under consideration 240
500 Under consideration 300
630 600 Under consideration 400
800 Under consideration 500
– 8 – 60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012
Table 10
Add the following new values at the end of the existing table – introduced by Amendment 1:
2) 2)
315 300 66 150 - - – 65,5 –
2) 2) 2)
350 185 - - – – –
2) 2) 2)
400 240 - - – – –
2) 2) 2)
500 300 - - – – –
2) 2) 2)
630 600 400 - - – – –
2) 2) 2)
800 500 - - – – –
Table 11
Add the following new values at the end of the existing table – introduced by Amendment 1:
315 300 400 4,0
350 400 4,0
400 500 4,5
500 500 4,5
630 600 600 5,0
800 600 5,0
Table 12
Add the following new values at the end of the existing table – introduced by Amendment 1:
315 300 4
350 4
400 4
500 4
630 600 4
800 4
60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012 – 9 –
Table 16
Replace the heading of the existing last column 5 by “Over 500 up to and including 690”.
Add the following new column 6 and footnote:
Over 690
up to and
including
a
1 000
a
Alternatively, creepage distances may be according to IEC 60664-1.
27 Resistance to heat, fire and tracking
Replace the title of this clause by:
27 Resistance to heat, to fire and to tracking
27.3
Replace the existing text of this subclause by the following:
Parts of insulating material are subjected to a ball-pressure test according to IEC 60695-10-2.
The test is made in a heating cabinet at a temperature of:
– 10 – 60309-1 Amend.2 © IEC:2012
(125 ± 5) °C for parts supporting live parts of rewirable accessories;
(80 ± 3) °C for other parts.
For materials which show deformation, this diameter shall not exceed 2 mm.
NOTE For elastomeric materials, a test is under consideration.
The test is not made on parts of ceramic material.
27.4
Replace the existing text of this subclause by the following:
External parts of insulating material and insulating parts supporting live parts of accessories
shall be resistant to abnormal heat and to fire.
Conductors cannot be considered as retaining the current-carrying parts.
In case of doubt, to determine whether an insulating part is necessary to retain the current-
carrying parts or the parts of the earthing circuit in position, the accessory is examined
without conductors while held in positions most likely to cause displacement of the current-
carrying parts or parts of the earthing circuit, with the insulating material in question removed.
Compliance is checked by the glow-wire test given in IEC 60695-2-11 with the following
specifications.
The temperature of the tip of the glow-wire is:
(650 ± 10) °C for parts of insulating material not necessary to retain current-carrying parts and
parts of the earthing circuits in position, even though they are in contact with them.
Tests are not made on glands and sealing compounds.
(850 ± 15) °C for parts of insulating material necessary to retain current-carrying parts and
parts of the earthing circuits in position.
The tip of the glow-wire is applied to the following places:
– in the middle of one external part for each part, with the exception of glands and sealing
compounds;
– in the middle of an insulating contact-carrying part for each material.
The tip is applied to flat surfaces and not to grooves, knock-outs, narrow recesses or sharp
edges and if possible not less than 9 mm from the edges of the accessories.
The test is made on one specimen. In case of doubt regarding the results of the test, the test
is repeated with two further specimens.
The accessories are considered to have withstood the glow-wire test if:
– there is no visible flame and no sustained glowing, or
– flame or glowing of the specimen or of the surroundings extinguish within 30 s after the
removal of the glow-wire, and the surrounding parts have not burned away completely.
There shall be no permanent ignition of the tissue paper.
27.5
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