IEC TS 63331:2024
(Main)Electric dishwashers for household use - Methods for measuring the microbiological efficacy of the dishwashing process
Electric dishwashers for household use - Methods for measuring the microbiological efficacy of the dishwashing process
IEC TS 63331:2024 applies to electric dishwashers for household and similar use that are supplied with hot and/or cold water.
This document deals with measurement procedures regarding the reduction of microbial contamination resulting from the use of electric dishwashers for household and similar use.
This document specifies methods that enable reproducible measurements. These derived measurement results can only be used for a relative statement. Absolute statements, i.e. health-related claims or conclusions about prevention or treatment of a disease or health improvement, are reserved for explicit regulatory action after a medical assessment.
This document does not apply to appliances intended to be used in medical, veterinary, or pharmaceutical applications.
This document does not address sanitization, disinfection or sterilization measures.
The dishwashing process is a complex operation consisting of cleaning dish items and cleaning the dishwasher itself. This document only focusses on the dish items to be cleaned.
General Information
Standards Content (Sample)
IEC TS 63331 ®
Edition 1.0 2024-09
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
colour
inside
Electric dishwashers for household use – Methods for measuring the
microbiological efficacy of the dishwashing process
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IEC TS 63331 ®
Edition 1.0 2024-09
TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATION
colour
inside
Electric dishwashers for household use – Methods for measuring the
microbiological efficacy of the dishwashing process
INTERNATIONAL
ELECTROTECHNICAL
COMMISSION
ICS 97.040.40 ISBN 978-2-8322-9738-4
– 2 – IEC TS 63331:2024 © IEC 2024
CONTENTS
FOREWORD . 4
1 Scope . 6
2 Normative references . 6
3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviated terms . 7
3.1 Terms and definitions . 7
3.2 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 10
4 List of measurements . 10
5 Test conditions, materials and reagents . 10
5.1 General information . 10
5.2 General purpose and procedure . 11
5.3 Test conditions . 11
5.3.1 General requirements . 11
5.3.2 Ambient conditions . 11
5.3.3 Water conditions . 11
5.4 Test equipment and material . 12
5.4.1 Load . 12
5.4.2 Test machine . 12
5.4.3 Ballast soil . 12
5.4.4 Detergent . 13
5.4.5 Rinse aid . 13
5.4.6 Salt . 13
5.4.7 General microbiological laboratory equipment . 14
5.4.8 Specific microbiological equipment . 15
5.4.9 Measuring equipment for assessing temperature profile . 18
5.4.10 Measuring equipment for assessing water consumption . 19
6 Tests . 19
6.1 Test programme . 19
6.2 Load . 19
6.2.1 Composition of the test load . 19
6.3 Test machine . 22
6.3.1 Conditioning of new test machines . 22
6.3.2 Cleaning of test machines . 22
6.4 Preparation of bio indicators . 22
6.4.1 Preculture and preparation of bacteria suspension . 22
6.4.2 Preparation of the embedding matrix . 22
6.4.3 Cleaning and conditioning of stainless steel strips/bio indicators . 23
6.4.4 Contamination of stainless steel strips . 23
6.5 Determination of microbial load . 23
6.5.1 Determination of the initial cell count . 23
6.5.2 Determination of the remaining count . 24
6.6 Loading and operating . 24
6.6.1 Loading . 24
6.6.2 Operating . 24
7 Evaluation . 25
7.1 General requirements . 25
7.2 Determination of microbial reduction − Calculation of the reduction factor . 25
7.3 Results . 25
7.3.1 Expression of results . 25
7.3.2 Evaluation of results . 25
8 Test report . 25
8.1 Documentation . 25
8.2 Data in the test report . 26
Annex A (informative) Prediction of microbial inactivation . 27
A.1 General information and purpose . 27
A.1.1 General information . 27
A.1.2 Purpose . 27
A.1.3 Background . 27
A.2 Calculation of MIE unit . 28
A.2.1 Requirements . 28
A.2.2 Calculation . 29
A.2.3 Results . 29
Annex B (informative) Test report . 30
Annex C (informative) Addresses of suppliers . 31
Bibliography . 32
Figure 1 – Stainless steel strip / Bio indicator . 17
Figure 2 – Holders for bio indicators . 18
Figure 3 – Exemplary loading scheme of rack containing bio indicators (13 place
settings) . 21
Table 1 – Recipe for production of ballast soil . 12
Table 2 – Composition of tryptic soy agar . 15
Table 3 – Composition of tryptic soy broth . 15
Table 4 – Composition of sodium chloride solution . 16
Table 5 – Composition of neutralisation solution . 16
Table 6 – Specifications for data sensor . 18
Table 7 – Specifications for measuring equipment for water consumption . 19
Table 8 – Quantity of bio indicators according to rated dishwasher capacity . 20
Table B.1 – Results of tests with bio indicators . 30
– 4 – IEC TS 63331:2024 © IEC 2024
INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION
____________
ELECTRIC DISHWASHERS FOR HOUSEHOLD USE –
METHODS FOR MEASURING THE MICROBIOLOGICAL
EFFICACY OF THE DISHWASHING PROCESS
FOREWORD
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