EN ISO 9239-1:2010
(Main)Reaction to fire tests for floorings - Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source (ISO 9239-1:2010)
Reaction to fire tests for floorings - Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source (ISO 9239-1:2010)
ISO 9239-1:2010 specifies a method for assessing the wind-opposed burning behaviour and spread of flame of horizontally mounted floorings exposed to a heat flux radiant gradient in a test chamber, when ignited with pilot flames.
This method is applicable to all types of flooring. e.g. textile carpet, cork, wood, rubber and plastics coverings as well as coatings. Results obtained by this method reflect the performance of the flooring, including any substrate if used. Modifications of the backing, bonding to a substrate, underlay or other changes of the flooring may affect test results.
ISO 9239-1:2010 is applicable to the measurement and description of the properties of floorings in response to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions. It should not be used alone to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of floorings under actual fire conditions.
Prüfungen zum Brandverhalten von Bodenbelägen - Teil 1: Bestimmung des Brandverhaltens bei Beanspruchung mit einem Wärmestrahler (ISO/FDIS 9239-1:2010)
Dieser Teil Teil von ISO ISO 9239 beschreibt ein Verfahren zur Beurteilung des Brandverhaltens entgegen der Luftströmung sowie der Flammenausbreitung auf horizontal angeordneten Bodenbelägen, die in einer Prüfkammer einem Wärmestromgradienten ausgesetzt werden und dabei durch eine Zündflamme entzündet werden. Sofern eine Beurteilung der Rauchentwicklung erforderlich ist, sind Einzelheiten hierzu Anhang Anhang A zu entnehmen.
Dieses Prüfverfahren gilt für alle Bodenbeläge, wie z. B. textile Bodenbeläge, Kork, Holz, Gummi und Kunst-stoffbeläge, sowie für Beschichtungen. Die mit diesem Prüfverfahren erzielten Ergebnisse zeigen das Brand-verhalten des gesamten geprüften Bodenbelags einschließlich einer etwaigen Trägerplatte. Änderungen des Bodenbelagrückens, der Verklebung mit der Trägerplatte, der Unterlagsschicht oder andere Änderungen des Bodenbelags können die Prüfergebnisse beeinflussen.
Dieser Teil Teil von ISO ISO 9239 gilt für die Messung und Beschreibung der Eigenschaften von Bodenbelägen bei Beanspruchung durch Wärme und Flammen unter kontrollierten Laboratoriumsbedingungen. Sie sollte nicht allein dazu benutzt werden, die Brandgefahr bzw. das Brandrisiko von Bodenbelägen unter realen Brand¬bedingungen zu beschreiben oder zu bewerten.
Hinweise zur Genauigkeit des Prüfverfahrens sind Anhang Anhang B zu entnehmen.
Essais de réaction au feu des revêtements de sol - Partie 1: Détermination du comportement au feu à l'aide d'une source de chaleur rayonnante (ISO 9239-1:2010)
L'ISO 9239-1:2010 prescrit une méthode d'évaluation du comportement au feu opposé au vent et de la propagation de flamme de revêtements de sol montés horizontalement et exposés à un gradient de flux énergétique dans une chambre d'essai, lorsqu'ils sont allumés avec une flamme pilote.
La présente méthode s'applique à tous les types de revêtements de sol comme la moquette textile, le liège, le bois et les revêtements en caoutchouc et en plastique ainsi que les enduits. Les résultats obtenus par la présente méthode reflètent les performances du revêtement de sol, y compris son substrat, le cas échéant. Les résultats d'essai sont susceptibles d'être affectés par des modifications apportées au support, au collage sur un substrat, à la thibaude ou par d'autres changements du revêtement.
L'ISO 9239-1:2010 s'applique au mesurage et à la description des propriétés des revêtements de sol en réponse à la chaleur et à la flamme dans des conditions contrôlées de laboratoire. Il ne convient pas de l'utiliser seule pour décrire ou évaluer les dangers ou le risque d'incendie des revêtements de sol dans des conditions réelles d'incendie.
Preskusi odziva talnih oblog na ogenj - 1. del: Ugotavljanje obnašanja pri gorenju z uporabo sevalnega vira toplote (ISO 9239-1:2010)
Ta del ISO 9239 določa metodo ocenjevanja obnašanja pri gorenju proti vetru in širjenje plamena vodoravno nameščenih talnih oblog, izpostavljenih toplotnemu toku sevalnega gradienta v preskusni komori. Dodatek A podaja podrobnosti o ocenjevanju razvoja dima, kadar je to potrebno. Ta metoda velja za vse tipe talnih oblog; npr. tekstilna preproga, obloge iz plute, lesa, gume in polimernih materialov kot tudi prevleke. Rezultati, pridobljeni z to metodo, odražajo delovanje talne obloge, vključnoz katerim koli substratom, če je uporabljen. Spremembe podlage, ki se veže na substrat, podloge ali druge spremembe talnih oblog lahko vplivajo na preskusne rezultate. Ta del ISO 9239 velja za merjenje in opis lastnosti talnih oblog kot odziv na vročino in ogenj pod nadzorovanimi laboratorijskimi pogoji. Ne sme se uporabljati sam za opis ali oceno požarne nevarnosti ali tveganja za talne obloge pod dejanskimi požarnimi pogoji. Informacije o natančnosti preskusne metode so podane v Dodatku B.
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2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Preskusi odziva talnih oblog na ogenj - 1. del: Ugotavljanje obnašanja pri gorenju z uporabo sevalnega vira toplote (ISO 9239-1:2010)Prüfungen zum Brandverhalten von Bodenbelägen - Teil 1: Bestimmung des Brandverhaltens bei Beanspruchung mit einem Wärmestrahler (ISO 9239-1:2010)Essais de réaction au feu des revêtements de sol - Partie 1: Détermination du comportement au feu à l'aide d'une source de chaleur rayonnante (ISO 9239-1:2010)Reaction to fire tests for floorings - Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source (ISO 9239-1:2010)97.150Netekstilne talne oblogeNon-textile floor coverings59.080.60Tekstilne talne oblogeTextile floor coverings13.220.40Sposobnost vžiga in obnašanje materialov in proizvodov pri gorenjuIgnitability and burning behaviour of materials and productsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN ISO 9239-1:2010SIST EN ISO 9239-1:201001-december-2010SIST EN ISO 9239-1:2010SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN ISO 9239-1:20021DGRPHãþD
EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN ISO 9239-1
June 2010 ICS 13.220.40; 59.080.60; 97.150 Supersedes EN ISO 9239-1:2002English Version
Reaction to fire tests for floorings - Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source (ISO 9239-1:2010)
Essais de réaction au feu des revêtements de sol - Partie 1: Détermination du comportement au feu à l'aide d'une source de chaleur rayonnante (ISO 9239-1:2010)
Prüfungen zum Brandverhalten von Bodenbelägen -Teil 1: Bestimmung des Brandverhaltens bei Beanspruchung mit einem Wärmestrahler (ISO 9239-1:2010) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 May 2010.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
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B-1000 Brussels © 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 9239-1:2010: ESIST EN ISO 9239-1:2010
Reference numberISO 9239-1:2010(E)© ISO 2010
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO9239-1Third edition2010-06-15Reaction to fire tests for floorings — Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source Essais de réaction au feu des revêtements de sol — Partie 1: Détermination du comportement au feu à l'aide d'une source de chaleur rayonnante
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ii © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved
ISO 9239-1:2010(E) © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved iii Contents Page Foreword.iv Introduction.v 1 Scope.1 2 Normative references.2 3 Terms and definitions.2 4 Principle.3 5 Apparatus.3 6 Test specimens.6 7 Conditioning.7 8 Test procedure.7 9 Expression of results.9 10 Test report.9 Annex A (normative)
Smoke measurement.20 Annex B (informative)
Precision of test method.23 Annex C (normative)
Gas and air supplies.24 Bibliography.25
ISO 9239-1:2010(E) iv © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 9239-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 92, Fire safety, Subcommittee SC 1, Fire initiation and growth. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 9239-1:2002) which has been technically revised. ISO 9239 consists of the following parts, under the general title Reaction to fire tests for floorings: ⎯ Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source ⎯ Part 2: Determination of flame spread at a heat flux level of 25 kW/m2 SIST EN ISO 9239-1:2010
ISO 9239-1:2010(E) © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved v Introduction The measurements in the test method in this part of ISO 9239 provide a basis for estimating one aspect of fire exposure behaviour of floorings. The imposed radiant flux simulates the thermal radiation levels likely to impinge on the floor of a corridor whose upper surfaces are heated by flames or hot gases or both, during the early stages of a developing fire in an adjacent room or compartment under wind-opposed flame-spread conditions.
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 9239-1:2010(E) © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved 1 Reaction to fire tests for floorings — Part 1: Determination of the burning behaviour using a radiant heat source WARNING — The possibility of a gas-air fuel explosion in the test chamber should be recognized. Suitable safeguards consistent with sound engineering practice should be installed in the panel fuel supply system. These should include at least the following: ⎯ a gas-feed cut-off which is immediately activated when air and/or gas supply fail; ⎯ a temperature sensor or a flame detection unit directed at the panel surface that stops fuel flow when the panel flame goes out. The attention of all persons concerned with managing and carrying out this test is drawn to the fact that fire testing may be hazardous and that there is a possibility that toxic and/or harmful gases may be evolved during the test. Operational hazards may also arise during the testing of specimens, such as the possibility of an explosion, and during the disposal of test residues. An assessment of all the potential hazards and risks to health should be made and safety precautions should be identified and provided. Written safety instructions should be issued. Appropriate training should be given to relevant personnel. Laboratory personnel should ensure that they follow written instructions at all times. 1 Scope This part of ISO 9239 specifies a method for assessing the wind-opposed burning behaviour and spread of flame of horizontally mounted floorings exposed to a heat flux radiant gradient in a test chamber, when ignited with pilot flames. Annex A gives details of assessing the smoke development, when required. This method is applicable to all types of flooring, e.g. textile carpet, cork, wood, rubber and plastics coverings as well as coatings. Results obtained by this method reflect the performance of the flooring, including any substrate if used. Modifications of the backing, bonding to a substrate, underlay or other changes of the flooring may affect test results. This part of ISO 9239 is applicable to the measurement and description of the properties of floorings in response to heat and flame under controlled laboratory conditions. It should not be used alone to describe or appraise the fire hazard or fire risk of floorings under actual fire conditions. Information on the precision of the test method is given in Annex B. SIST EN ISO 9239-1:2010
ISO 9239-1:2010(E) 2 © ISO 2010 – All rights reserved 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 554, Standard atmospheres for conditioning and/or testing — Specifications ISO 13943, Fire safety — Vocabulary ISO 14697, Reaction-to-fire tests — Guidance on the choice of substrates for building and transport products ISO 14934-3, Fire tests — Calibration and use of heat flux meters — Part 3: Secondary calibration method EN 13238, Reaction to fire tests for building products — Conditioning procedures and general rules for selection of substrates IEC 60584-1, Thermocouples — Part 1: Reference tables 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 13943 and the following apply. 3.1 heat flux
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