Structural adhesives - Corrosion - Part 1: Determination and classification of corrosion to a copper substrate

This European Standard describes a method to determine the ability of a liquid adhesive to corrode a copper substrate under heat ageing conditions. Temperatures and ageing periods are chosen to ensure the maximum differentiation between the corrosivity of different adhesives and are not intended to represent any particular service condition.

Strukturklebstoffe - Korrosion - Teil 1: Bestimmung und Klassifikation der Korrosion eines Kupfermaterials

Diese Europäische Norm legt ein Verfahren zur Bestimmung der Fähigkeit eines flüssigen Klebstoffes fest, um ein Kupfermaterial unter den Bedingungen einer Wärmealterung zu korrodieren. Die Temperaturen und die Zeitspannen der Alterung sind deshalb so gewählt, um eine maximale Unterscheidung zwischen der Korrosivität unterschiedlicher Klebstoffe sicherzustellen, und sollen nicht dazu dienen, unterschiedliche Anwendungsbedingungen nachzustellen.

Adhésifs structuraux - Corrosion - Partie 1: Détermination et classification de la corrosion d’un substrat en cuivre

La présente Norme européenne décrit une méthode permettant de déterminer l’aptitude d’un adhésif liquide à
corroder un substrat en cuivre dans des conditions de vieillissement à la chaleur. Les températures et les
périodes de vieillissement sont choisies de façon à différencier de manière optimale la corrosivité de plusieurs
adhésifs, elles ne sont pas destinées à représenter des conditions particulières d’utilisation.

Konstrukcijska lepila - Korozija - 1. del: Ugotavljanje in razvrstitev korozije na bakreni preskusni podlagi

Ta evropski standard opisuje metodo ugotavljanja zmožnosti tekočega lepila za korozijo na bakreni preskusni podlagi pod pogoji staranja zaradi vročine. Temperature in čas staranja so izbrani tako, da zagotavljajo maksimalno diferenciacijo med korozivnostjo različnih lepil in niso namenjeni predstavljanju katerega koli posebnega pogoja delovanja.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
03-May-2011
Withdrawal Date
29-Nov-2011
Technical Committee
CEN/TC 193 - Adhesives
Current Stage
9093 - Decision to confirm - Review Enquiry
Start Date
12-Jul-2023
Completion Date
14-Apr-2025

Relations

Effective Date
20-Mar-2010

Overview

EN 1965-1:2011 - Structural adhesives - Corrosion - Part 1: Determination and classification of corrosion to a copper substrate - is a CEN standard that defines a laboratory method to assess the ability of a liquid structural adhesive to corrode a copper substrate under controlled heat‑ageing. The method uses standardized copper test plates, defined preparation and handling steps, and fixed ageing conditions (24 h at 50 °C or 100 °C) to maximise differentiation between adhesive corrosivity. These conditions are intended for comparative testing and are not representative of real service environments.

Key topics and technical requirements

  • Scope: Measures chemical corrosion/tarnish caused by liquid adhesives on copper; electrochemical effects are minimised (no electrolyte, cleaned substrate).
  • Materials: Uses electrolytically produced copper plates (ISO 6958 E‑Cu F30 recommended, typical cross‑section 12 mm × 2 mm), sulfur‑free hydrocarbon solvents that do not discolour copper, FEPA‑defined abrasives.
  • Sample preparation: Abrade and polish all six faces of each copper plate using solvent‑wetted abrasive, store plates in solvent prior to testing, handle only with stainless tweezers to avoid contamination.
  • Test procedure: Minimum of three plates per evaluation; coat plate with adhesive, heat‑age 24 h at 50 °C or 100 °C, rinse off uncured adhesive in solvent and dry before inspection.
  • Classification: Visual grading 0–4 based on discolouration/tarnish/corrosion:
    • 0 - No tarnish/corrosion
    • 1 - Light tarnish (weak/pale orange)
    • 2 - Moderate tarnish (wine‑red, lavender‑blue, silver/golden tones)
    • 3 - Heavy tarnish (magenta, brass/red/green shimmer)
    • 4 - Corrosion (transparent black/dark grey/brown, graphite black)
  • Reporting: Test report must reference EN 1965-1, list product identification, copper plate details and preparation, corrosion grade, and any deviations or events affecting results.

Applications and users

EN 1965-1:2011 is used for:

  • Product development and R&D to compare corrosivity of adhesive formulations.
  • Quality control and incoming inspection by adhesive manufacturers and testing laboratories.
  • Specification and selection of adhesives when copper substrates (or copper‑containing assemblies) are present.
  • Procurement, certification bodies and technical specifiers who require documented corrosion classification for adhesives.

Relevant keywords: EN 1965-1:2011, structural adhesives, copper corrosion, corrosion testing, heat ageing, corrosivity classification, adhesion compatibility, CEN standard.

Related standards

  • EN 923 (Adhesives) - referenced for terms and definitions.
  • ISO 6958 (Wrought copper and copper alloys - drawn rectangular bars) - referenced for copper plate dimensions/form.
  • Note: EN 1965-1 is Part 1 (copper substrate); check CEN catalog for other EN 1965 parts addressing different substrates or test methods.

Frequently Asked Questions

EN 1965-1:2011 is a standard published by the European Committee for Standardization (CEN). Its full title is "Structural adhesives - Corrosion - Part 1: Determination and classification of corrosion to a copper substrate". This standard covers: This European Standard describes a method to determine the ability of a liquid adhesive to corrode a copper substrate under heat ageing conditions. Temperatures and ageing periods are chosen to ensure the maximum differentiation between the corrosivity of different adhesives and are not intended to represent any particular service condition.

This European Standard describes a method to determine the ability of a liquid adhesive to corrode a copper substrate under heat ageing conditions. Temperatures and ageing periods are chosen to ensure the maximum differentiation between the corrosivity of different adhesives and are not intended to represent any particular service condition.

EN 1965-1:2011 is classified under the following ICS (International Classification for Standards) categories: 77.060 - Corrosion of metals; 83.180 - Adhesives. The ICS classification helps identify the subject area and facilitates finding related standards.

EN 1965-1:2011 has the following relationships with other standards: It is inter standard links to EN 1965-1:2001. Understanding these relationships helps ensure you are using the most current and applicable version of the standard.

EN 1965-1:2011 is associated with the following European legislation: EU Directives/Regulations: 305/2011, 89/106/EEC. When a standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, products manufactured in conformity with it benefit from a presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the corresponding EU directive or regulation.

EN 1965-1:2011 is available in PDF format for immediate download after purchase. The document can be added to your cart and obtained through the secure checkout process. Digital delivery ensures instant access to the complete standard document.

Standards Content (Sample)


2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Konstrukcijska lepila - Korozija - 1. del: Ugotavljanje in razvrstitev korozije na bakreni preskusni podlagiStrukturklebstoffe - Korrosion - Teil 1: Bestimmung und Klassifikation der Korrosion eines KupfermaterialsAdhésifs structuraux - Corrosion - Partie 1 : Détermination et classification de la corrosion d’un substrat en cuivreStructural adhesives - Corrosion - Part 1: Determination and classification of corrosion to a copper substrate83.180LepilaAdhesives77.060Korozija kovinCorrosion of metalsICS:Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 1965-1:2011SIST EN 1965-1:2011en,de01-julij-2011SIST EN 1965-1:2011SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 1965-1:20021DGRPHãþD

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 1965-1
May 2011 ICS 77.060; 83.180 Supersedes EN 1965-1:2001English Version
Structural adhesives - Corrosion - Part 1: Determination and classification of corrosion to a copper substrate
Adhésifs structuraux - Corrosion - Partie 1: Détermination et classification de la corrosion d'un substrat en cuivre
Strukturklebstoffe - Korrosion - Teil 1: Bestimmung und Klassifikation der Korrosion eines Kupfermaterials This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 March 2011.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
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B-1000 Brussels © 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1965-1:2011: ESIST EN 1965-1:2011
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