EN 12385-3:2004+A1:2008

2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.Steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 3: Information for use and maintenanceåHYDQMHCâbles en acier - Sécurité - Partie 3: Informations pour l'utilisation et la maintenanceDrahtseile aus Stahldraht - Sicherheit - Teil 3: Informationen für Gebrauch und InstandhaltungTa slovenski standard je istoveten z:EN 12385-3:2004+A1:2008SIST EN 12385-3:2004+A1:2008en,fr77.140.65ICS:SLOVENSKI
STANDARDSIST EN 12385-3:2004+A1:200801-junij-2008

EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPÉENNE EUROPÄISCHE NORM
EN 12385-3:2004+A1
March 2008 ICS 77.140.65 Supersedes EN 12385-3:2004 English Version
Steel wire ropes - Safety - Part 3: Information for use and maintenance
Câbles en acier - Sécurité - Partie 3: Informations pour l'utilisation et la maintenance
Drahtseile aus Stahldraht - Sicherheit - Teil 3: Informationen für Gebrauch und Instandhaltung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 22 July 2004 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 14 February 2008.
CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG
Management Centre: rue de Stassart, 36
B-1050 Brussels © 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12385-3:2004+A1:2008: E

Example of general information for use and maintenance.7 Annex B (informative)
Guidance on rope selection.13 Annex C (informative)
Material health and safety information on steel wire rope and its component parts.18 Annex ZA (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC.21 Annex ZB (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC.22 Annex ZC (informative)
!!!!Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 95/16/EC.23 Bibliography.24

Part 1: General requirements
Part 2: Definitions, designation and classification
Part 4: Stranded ropes for general lifting applications
Part 5: Stranded ropes for lifts
Part 6: Stranded ropes for mine shafts
Part 7: Locked coil ropes for mine shafts
Part 8: Stranded hauling and carrying-hauling ropes for cableway installations designed to carry persons
Part 9: Locked coil carrying ropes for cableway installations designed to carry persons
Part 10: Spiral ropes for general structural applications
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.

3.2 thorough examination visual examination carried out by a competent (trained and experienced) person, and where necessary, supplemented by other means, such as measurement or electro-magnetic non-destructive testing, in order to detect damage or deterioration which might affect the fitness for use of the rope
4 List of significant hazards Table 1 contains all the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events, as far as they are dealt with in this standard, identified by risk assessment and which require action to eliminate or reduce the risk.

EN 1050:1996 Relevant clause of Annex A of
EN ISO 12100-2:2003 Relevant clause of this standard Insufficient instructions for the user of the steel wire ropes and the machinery manufacturer 1.7.4 4.4.1 5 5 Safety instructions and information for use and maintenance 5.1 General Information shall be provided on the subjects listed in 5.2 to 5.4. 5.2 Use and maintenance This information shall include temperature limits, use in exceptionally hazardous conditions, first use, handling and installation and maintenance. An example of such information is given in Annex A. 5.3 Rope selection For stranded ropes this information shall include guidance on rope construction in relation to abrasion and wear, type of core in relation to crushing of the rope at the drum, wire finish in relation to corrosion, direction of lay and type in relation to direction of coiling, rotational characteristics in relation to use of a swivel and fleet angle effects. An example of such information is given in Annex B. 5.4 Material health and safety information on steel wire rope and its component parts This information shall include details of all the individual materials that form part of the finished rope and general information relating to occupational protective measures, emergency medical procedures, safety (including any fire or explosion hazards) and disposal. An example of such information is given in Annex C.

(informative)
Example of general information for use and maintenance A.1 Limitations on use due to adverse environmental conditions A.1.1 Temperature A.1.1.1 Steel wire ropes made from carbon steel wires Account should be taken of the maximum temperature that may be reached by the wire rope in service. An underestimation of the temperature involved can lead to a dangerous situation. Stranded ropes with fibre cores or fibre centres can be used up to a maximum of 100 °C. Stranded ropes with steel cores and spiral ropes (i.e. spiral strand and locked coil) can be used up to 200 °C although some de-rating of the working load limit is necessary, the amount being dependent upon the exposure time at high temperature and the diameter of the wires. For operating temperatures between 100 °C and 200 °C the loss in strength may be assumed to be 10 %. For temperatures above 200 °C special lubricants may be necessary and greater losses in strength than stated above will need to be taken into account. The rope or machinery manufacturer should be contacted. The strength of steel wire ropes will not be adversely affected by operating temperatures as low as – 40 °C and no reduction from the working load limit is necessary; however, rope performance may be reduced, depending upon the effectiveness of the rope lubricant at low temperatures. When the rope is fitted with a termination, also refer to A.1.1.2. A.1.1.2 Terminations In addition to the limits stated above for rope, and unless otherwise specified by the rope manufacturer or the manufacturer of the machine, equipment or installation, the following operating temperatures must not be exceeded: Turn-back eye with aluminium ferrule: 150 °C Ferrule-secured eye with steel ferrule: 200 °C Socket filled with a lead-based alloy: 80 °C Socket filled with zinc or a zinc-based alloy: 120 °C Socket filled with resin – refer to resin socketing system designer’s instructions A.1.2 Use in exceptionally hazardous conditions In cases where exceptionally hazardous conditions are known to exist, e.g. offshore activities, the lifting of persons and potentially dangerous loads such as molten metals, corrosive materials or radio active materials a risk assessment should be carried out and the working load limit selected or adjusted accordingly.
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