Sterilization of health care products - Liquid chemical sterilizing agents for single-use medical devices utilizing animal tissues and their derivatives - Requirements for characterization, development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for medical devices (ISO 14160:2020)

This document specifies requirements for the characterization of a liquid chemical sterilizing agent and for the development, validation, process control and monitoring of sterilization by liquid chemical sterilizing agents of single-use medical devices comprising, in whole or in part, materials of animal origin.
This document covers the control of risks arising from contamination with bacteria and fungi by application of a liquid chemical sterilization process. Risks associated with other microorganisms can be assessed using other methods (see NOTE 1).
This document is not applicable to material of human origin.
This document does not describe methods for the validation of the inactivation of viruses and transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) agents (see NOTE 2 and NOTE 3).
This document does not describe methods for validation of the inactivation or elimination of protozoa and parasites.
The requirements for validation and routine control described in this document are only applicable to the defined sterilization process of a medical device, which is performed after the manufacturing process, and do not take account of the lethal effects of other bioburden reduction steps (see NOTE 4).
This document does not specify tests to establish the effects of any chosen sterilization process upon the fitness for use of the medical device (see NOTE 5).
This document does not cover the level of residual sterilizing agent within medical devices (see NOTE 6).
Guidance for the characterization of a liquid chemical sterilizing agent and for the development, validation, process control and monitoring of sterilization by liquid chemical sterilizing agents of single-use medical devices comprising, in whole or in part, materials of animal origin is provided in informative Annex A.
NOTE 1  The prior application of risk management principles to medical devices utilizing animal tissues, as described in ISO 22442-1 is important. ISO 18362 provides information on control of microbial risks during processing of cell-based health-care products.
NOTE 2  Liquid chemical sterilizing agents traditionally employed to sterilize animal tissues in medical devices might not be effective in inactivating the causative agents of TSE such as bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), or scrapie. Satisfactory validation in accordance with this document does not necessarily demonstrate inactivation of infective agents of this type. Risk controls related to sourcing, collection and handling of animal materials are described in ISO 22442-2.
NOTE 3  The validation of the inactivation, elimination, or elimination and inactivation of viruses and TSE agents is described in ISO 22442-3.
NOTE 4  Manufacturing processes for medical devices containing animal tissues frequently include exposure to chemical agents which can significantly reduce the bioburden on the medical device. Following the manufacturing process, a medical device is exposed to a specified sterilization process.
NOTE 5  Such testing is a crucial part of the design and development of a medical device.
NOTE 6  ISO 10993-17 specifies a method to establish allowable limits for residues of sterilizing agents.
NOTE 7  Standards for quality management systems (see ISO 13485) can be used in the control of all stages of manufacture including the sterilization process.

Sterilisation von Produkten für die Gesundheitsfürsorge - Flüssige chemische Sterilisiermittel für Medizinprodukte für den Einmalgebrauch, bei denen tierische Gewebe und deren Derivate verwendet werden - Anforderungen an die Charakterisierung, Entwicklung, Validierung und Lenkung der Anwendung eines Sterilisationsverfahrens für Medizinprodukte (ISO 14160:2020)

Dieses Dokument legt die Anforderungen an die Charakterisierung eines flüssigen chemischen sterilisierenden Agens und die Entwicklung, Validierung sowie Verfahrenslenkung und  überwachung der Sterilisation mit flüssigen chemischen sterilisierenden Agenzien von Medizinprodukten für den Einmalgebrauch, die ganz oder teilweise aus Materialien tierischen Ursprungs bestehen, fest.
Dieses Dokument behandelt die Lenkung von Risiken in Bezug auf die Kontamination mit Bakterien und Pilzen durch die Anwendung eines Sterilisationsverfahrens mit flüssigen Chemikalien. Mit anderen Mikro¬organismen verbundene Risiken können mit anderen Verfahren beurteilt werden (siehe Anmerkung 1).
Dieses Dokument gilt nicht für Materialien menschlichen Ursprungs.
Dieses Dokument beschreibt keine Verfahren zur Validierung der Inaktivierung von Viren und von übertragbaren spongiformen Enzephalopathien (TSE) (siehe Anmerkung 2 und Anmerkung 3).
Dieses Dokument beschreibt keine Verfahren zur Validierung der Inaktivierung oder Beseitigung von Protozoen und Parasiten.
Die in diesem Dokument festgelegten Anforderungen an die Validierung und Lenkung der Anwendung gelten nur für das Sterilisationsverfahren, das für ein Medizinprodukt definiert wurde und das im Anschluss an das Herstellungsverfahren durchgeführt wird; die abtötende Wirkung anderer Schritte zur Verringerung des Bioburden wird hierbei nicht berücksichtigt (siehe Anmerkung 4).
Dieses Dokument legt keine Prüfungen zur Ermittlung der Auswirkungen eines gewählten Sterilisations¬verfahrens auf die Gebrauchstauglichkeit des Medizinprodukts fest (siehe Anmerkung 5).
Dieses Dokument behandelt nicht die Konzentration von Rückständen sterilisierender Agenzien in Medizinprodukten (siehe Anmerkung 6).
Eine Anleitung für die Charakterisierung eines flüssigen chemischen sterilisierenden Agens und für die Entwicklung, Validierung, Prozesssteuerung und Überwachung der Sterilisation von Medizinprodukten für den Einmalgebrauch, die ganz oder teilweise aus Materialien tierischen Ursprungs bestehen, durch flüssige chemische sterilisierende Agenzien ist im informativem Anhang A enthalten.
ANMERKUNG 1 Die vorherige Anwendung der Prinzipien des Risikomanagements auf Medizinprodukte, in denen tierische Gewebe verwendet werden, wie in ISO 22442 1 beschrieben, ist wichtig. ISO 18362 stellt Informationen zur Kontrolle der mikrobiellen Risiken während der Verarbeitung von zellbasierten Gesundheitsprodukten bereit.
[...]

Stérilisation des produits de santé - Agents stérilisants chimiques liquides pour dispositifs médicaux non réutilisables utilisant des tissus animaux et leurs dérivés - Exigences pour la caractérisation, le développement, la validation et le contrôle de routine d'un procédé de stérilisation de dispositifs médicaux (ISO 14160:2020)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives à la caractérisation d'un agent stérilisant chimique liquide et au développement, à la validation, au contrôle et à la surveillance du procédé de stérilisation par agents stérilisants chimiques liquides de dispositifs médicaux non réutilisables, partiellement ou entièrement constitués de matières d'origine animale.
Le présent document traite de la maîtrise des risques de contamination par des bactéries et des champignons au cours de l'application d'un procédé de stérilisation par produit chimique liquide. Il est nécessaire d'évaluer les risques associés à d'autres microorganismes en utilisant d'autres méthodes (voir la NOTE 1).
Le présent document ne s'applique pas aux matières d'origine humaine.
Le présent document ne décrit pas les méthodes de validation de l'inactivation des virus et des agents à l'origine des encéphalopathies spongiformes transmissibles (EST) (voir la NOTE 2 et la NOTE 3).
Le présent document ne décrit pas les méthodes de validation de l'inactivation ou de l'élimination des protozoaires et des parasites.
Les exigences relatives à la validation et au contrôle de routine décrites dans le présent document ne s'appliquent qu'au procédé de stérilisation défini d'un dispositif médical, qui est réalisé après le procédé de fabrication, et ne prennent pas en compte la létalité d'autres moyens de réduction de la charge biologique (voir la NOTE 4).
Le présent document ne spécifie pas les essais établissant les effets sur l'aptitude à l'emploi du dispositif médical qu'un quelconque procédé de stérilisation choisi pourrait entraîner (voir la NOTE 5).
Le présent document ne traite pas du taux d'agents stérilisants résiduels dans les dispositifs médicaux (voir la NOTE 6).
Les recommandations pour la caractérisation d'un agent stérilisant chimique liquide et le développement, la validation, le contrôle et la surveillance du procédé de stérilisation par agents stérilisants chimiques liquides de dispositifs médicaux non réutilisables, partiellement ou entièrement constitués de matières d'origine animale sont spécifiées à l'Annexe A informative.
NOTE 1    La mise en application préalable des principes de management du risque associé aux dispositifs médicaux utilisant des tissus d'origine animale, telle que décrite dans l'ISO 22442-1, est importante. L'ISO 18362 donne des informations sur le contrôle des risques microbiologiques durant le procédé de produits de santé à base de cellules.
NOTE 2    Les agents stérilisants chimiques liquides employés habituellement pour stériliser les tissus d'origine animale dans les dispositifs médicaux pourraient s'avérer inefficaces pour l'inactivation des agents à l'origine des EST, telles que l'encéphalopathie spongiforme bovine (ESB) ou la tremblante du mouton. Une validation satisfaisante, selon les critères du présent document, ne constitue pas nécessairement une preuve de l'inactivation d'agents infectieux de ce type. La maîtrise des risques liés à l'origine, à la collecte et au traitement de la matière d'origine animale est décrite dans l'ISO 22442-2.
NOTE 3    La validation de l'inactivation, de l'élimination, ou de l'élimination et de l'inactivation des virus et agents EST est décrite dans l'ISO 22442-3.
NOTE 4    Les procédés de fabrication des dispositifs médicaux contenant des tissus d'origine animale comportent fréquemment une exposition à des agents chimiques qui peuvent réduire de manière significative la charge biologique du disposit

Sterilizacija medicinskih pripomočkov - Tekoča kemijska sredstva za sterilizacijo medicinskih pripomočkov za enkratno uporabo, ki uporabljajo živalska tkiva in njihove derivate - Zahteve za določitev lastnosti, razvoj, validacijo in rutinsko kontrolo sterilizacijskih postopkov za medicinske pripomočke (ISO 14160:2020)

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Publication Date
29-Jun-2021
Withdrawal Date
30-Dec-2021
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
30-Jun-2021
Completion Date
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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-september-2021
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 14160:2011
Sterilizacija medicinskih pripomočkov - Tekoča kemijska sredstva za sterilizacijo
medicinskih pripomočkov za enkratno uporabo, ki uporabljajo živalska tkiva in
njihove derivate - Zahteve za določitev lastnosti, razvoj, validacijo in rutinsko
kontrolo sterilizacijskih postopkov za medicinske pripomočke (ISO 14160:2020)
Sterilization of health care products - Liquid chemical sterilizing agents for single-use
medical devices utilizing animal tissues and their derivatives - Requirements for
characterization, development, validation and routine control of a sterilization process for
medical devices (ISO 14160:2020)
Sterilisation von Produkten für die Gesundheitsfürsorge - Flüssige chemische
Sterilisiermittel für Medizinprodukte für den einmaligen Gebrauch, bei denen tierische
Gewebe und deren Derivate verwendet werden - Anforderungen an die
Charakterisierung, Entwicklung, Validierung und Lenkung der Anwendung eines
Sterilisationsverfahrens für Medizinprodukte (ISO 14160:2020)
Stérilisation des produits de santé - Agents stérilisants chimiques liquides pour dispositifs
médicaux non réutilisables utilisant des tissus animaux et leurs dérivés - Exigences pour
la caractérisation, le développement, la validation et le contrôle de routine d'un procédé
de stérilisation de dispositifs médicaux (ISO 14160:2020)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14160:2021
ICS:
11.080.20 Dezinfektanti in antiseptiki Disinfectants and antiseptics
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 14160
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
June 2021
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 11.080.01 Supersedes EN ISO 14160:2011
English Version
Sterilization of health care products - Liquid chemical
sterilizing agents for single-use medical devices utilizing
animal tissues and their derivatives - Requirements for
characterization, development, validation and routine
control of a sterilization process for medical devices (ISO
14160:2020)
Stérilisation des produits de santé - Agents stérilisants Sterilisation von Produkten für die
chimiques liquides pour dispositifs médicaux non Gesundheitsfürsorge - Flüssige chemische
réutilisables utilisant des tissus animaux et leurs Sterilisiermittel für Medizinprodukte für den
dérivés - Exigences pour la caractérisation, le einmaligen Gebrauch, bei denen tierische Gewebe und
développement, la validation et le contrôle de routine deren Derivate verwendet werden - Anforderungen an
d'un procédé de stérilisation de dispositifs médicaux die Charakterisierung, Entwicklung, Validierung und
(ISO 14160:2020) Lenkung der Anwendung eines
Sterilisationsverfahrens für Medizinprodukte (ISO
14160:2020)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 December 2018.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2021 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14160:2021 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European standard and the General
Safety and Performance Requirements of Regulation (EU) 2017/745 aimed to be
covered. 5

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 14160:2021) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 198
"Sterilization of health care products" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 204
“Sterilization of medical devices” the secretariat of which is held by BSI.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2021, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2021.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 14160:2011.
This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the
European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s).
For the relationship with EU Directive(s) see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this
document.
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For
undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
For dated references, only the edition cited applies. However, for any use of this standard ‘within the
meaning of Annex ZA, the user should always check that any referenced document has not been
superseded and that its relevant contents can still be considered the generally acknowledged state-of-
art.
When an IEC or ISO standard is referred to in the ISO standard text, this shall be understood as a
normative reference to the corresponding EN standard, if available, and otherwise to the dated version
of the ISO or IEC standard, as listed below.
NOTE 1 The way in which these referenced documents are cited in normative requirements determines the
extent (in whole or in part) to which they apply.
Table — Correlation between undated normative references and dated EN and ISO standards
Normative references Equivalent dated standard
as listed in Clause 2 of the ISO
EN ISO
standard
ISO 10012 EN ISO 10012:2003 ISO 10012:2003
ISO 10993-1 EN ISO 10993-1:2009 ISO 10993-1:2009
ISO 10993-17 EN ISO 10993-17:2009 ISO 10993-17:2002
ISO 11737-1 EN ISO 11737-1:2018 ISO 11737-1:2018
ISO 13408-7 EN ISO 13408-7:2015 IISO 13408-7:2015
ISO 13485 EN ISO 13485:2016 ISO 13485:2016
ISO 22442-2 EN ISO 22442-2:2015 ISO 22442-2:2015

NOTE 2 Many of the standards normatively referred to by ISO 14160 are undated. These referred standards
also include normative references themselves to other dated and undated standards. For undated normative
references, it should always be assumed that the latest edition applies. For example, EN ISO 14160 refers to
ISO 10993-1 which itself normatively refers to ISO 14971. In Europe, it should be presumed that the reference to
ISO 14971 is to EN ISO 14971:2012.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14160:2020 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14160:2021 without any modification.

Annex ZA
(informative)
Relationship between this European standard and the General Safety and
Performance Requirements of Regulation (EU) 2017/745 aimed to be
covered
This European Standard has been prepared under a Commission’s standardization request to provide
one voluntary means of conforming to General Safety and Performance Requirements of
Regulation (EU) 2017/745 of 5 April 2017 concerning medical devices [OJ L 117].
Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Regulation,
compliance with the normative clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of
the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding General Safety and
Performance Requirements of that Regulation, and associated EFTA regulations.
NOTE 1 Where a reference from a clause of this standard to the risk management process is made, the risk
management process needs to be in compliance with Regulation (EU) 2017/745. This means that risks have to be
‘reduced as far as possible’, ‘reduced to the lowest possible level’, ‘reduced as far as possible and appropriate’,
‘removed or reduced as far as possible’, ‘eliminated or reduced as far as possible’, ’removed or minimized as far as
possible’, or ‘minimized’, according to the wording of the corresponding General Safety and Performance
Requirement.
NOTE 2 The manufacturer’s policy for determining acceptable risk must be in compliance with General Safety
and Performance Requirements 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 and 22 of the Regulation.
NOTE 3 This Annex ZA is based on normative references according to the table of references in the European
Foreword, replacing the references in the core text.
NOTE 4 When a General Safety and Performance Requirement does not appear in Table ZA.1, it means that it is
not addressed by this European Standard.
Table ZA.1 – Correspondence between this European standard and Annex I of
Regulation (EU) 2017/745 [OJ L 117]
General Safety and Performance
Clause(s) / sub-clause(s)
Requirements of Regulation Remarks / Notes
of this EN
(EU) 2017/745
11.3 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 This standard provides
requirements for the
development, validation and
routine control of a sterilization
process using liquid chemical
sterilizing agents for single-use
medical devices utilizing animal
tissues and their derivatives,
including requirements that the
medical device is safe and
performs as intended after
treatment. It could also be applied
to the development, validation and
routine control of a process for
attainment of a specific microbial
state other than sterility.
This relevant General Safety and
Performance Requirement is only
partly addressed in this European
Standard. Design and packaging
for maintenance of a specific
microbial state during
transportation and storage are not
covered. Aspects of manufacture
other than those related to
attainment of a specific microbial
state using liquid chemical
sterilizing agents for single-use
medical devices utilizing animal
tissues and their derivatives are
not covered.
11.4 first sentence only 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 This standard provides
requirements for the
development, validation and
routine control of a sterilization
process using liquid chemical
sterilizing agents for single-use
medical devices utilizing animal
tissues and their derivatives,
including requirements that the
medical device is safe and
performs as intended after
treatment.
This relevant General Safety and
Performance Requirement is only
partly addressed in this European
Standard. Design and packaging
for maintenance of sterility during
transportation and storage are not
covered. Aspects of manufacture
other than those related to
attainment of sterility using liquid
chemical sterilizing agents for
single-use medical devices
utilizing animal tissues and their
derivatives are not covered.
Evidence that the integrity of the
packaging is maintained to the
point of use is not covered.
11.5 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12 This standard provides
requirements for the
development, validation and
routine control of a sterilization
process for medical devices using
liquid chemical sterilizing agents
for single-use medical devices
utilizing animal tissues and their
derivatives.
This relevant General Safety and
Performance Requirement is only
partly addressed in this European
Standard. Packaging for
maintenance of sterility during
transportation and storage are not
covered. Aspects of manufacture
other than those related to
attainment of sterility using liquid
chemical sterilizing agents for
single-use medical devices
utilizing animal tissues and their
derivatives are not covered.
WARNING 1 — Presumption of conformity stays valid only as long as a reference to this European
Standard is maintained in the list published in the Official Journal of the European Union. Users of this
standard should consult frequently the latest list published in the Official Journal of the European
Union.
WARNING 2 — Other Union legislation may be applicable to the product(s) falling within the scope of
this standard.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 14160
Third edition
2020-09
Sterilization of health care products —
Liquid chemical sterilizing agents for
single-use medical devices utilizing
animal tissues and their derivatives
— Requirements for characterization,
development, validation and routine
control of a st
...

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