Addressing - Part 4: International postal address components and template language (ISO 19160-4:2023)

This document defines key terms for postal addressing, postal address components and constraints on their use.
Specifically, this document specifies postal address components organized into three hierarchical levels:
—    elements, such as organization name or postcode, which have well-defined conceptual meaning and are not themselves made up of subordinate components, though they can be sub-divided for technical purposes;
—    constructs, such as organization identification, which group elements into units form a logical portion of a postal address;
—    segments, such as addressee specification, which group related postal address constructs and/or postal address elements into units with a specific defined function.
This document also specifies a mechanism for the creation of sub-elements, which correspond to either sub-divisions of element content, such as door type or door indicator or to multiple occurrences and locations of elements in an address, such as levels of administrative regions.
This document does not specify the length of any component nor the value range of any component.
Moreover, this document specifies the codes to identify elements and sub-elements.
Further, this document specifies postal address rendering rules. This includes:
—    identification and ordering of output lines in a rendered address;
—    conditions for the selection of candidate lines;
—    the order and concatenation of postal address components;
—    required and optional components;
—    parameters to contextualize an address for rendering;
—    the formatting of the components, subject to constraints on the space available for that task.
Postal address rendering rules are represented in this document as a postal address template.
Finally, this document specifies language suitable for computer processing to formally express postal address templates.
This document does not cover the topic of data protection. Users of the document are nevertheless reminded that the storage and exchange of personal data are subject to legislation in many countries.

Adressierung - Teil 4: Internationale Postadressbestandteile und Template-Sprache (ISO 19160‑4:2023)

Dieses Dokument definiert Schlüsselbegriffe für postalische Anschriften, Bestandteile postalischer Anschriften und Einschränkungen ihrer Nutzung.
Insbesondere legt dieses Dokument die Bestandteile der postalischen Anschriften fest, die in drei hierarchische Ebenen organisiert sind:
   Elemente, wie der Name der Organisation oder die Postleitzahl, die eine eindeutige begriffliche Bedeutung haben und die selbst nicht aus untergeordneten Bestandteilen zusammengesetzt sind, obwohl sie zu technischen Zwecken unterteilt werden können;
   Konstrukte, wie die Identifizierung einer Organisation, die Elemente in Einheiten zusammenfassen, die einen logischen Teil einer postalischen Anschrift bilden;
   Segmente, wie die Empfängerspezifizierung, die die zugehörigen Konstrukte und/oder Elemente der postalischen Anschriften in Einheiten mit einer genau festgelegten Funktion zusammenfassen.
Dieses Dokument legt auch einen Mechanismus für die Erstellung von Unterelementen fest, die entweder den untergeordneten Bestandteilen des Elementinhalts, wie Tür-Typ oder Türangabe, oder mehreren Vorkommen und Orten von Elementen in einer Anschrift, wie Ebenen der administrativen Bereiche, entsprechen.
Dieses Dokument legt weder die Länge noch den Wertebereich von Bestandteilen fest.
Außerdem legt dieses Dokument die Codes fest, um Elemente und Unterelemente zu identifizieren.
Des Weiteren legt dieses Dokument Ausgaberegeln für postalische Anschriften fest. Dazu zählen:
   Identifizierung und alphabetische Anordnung von Ausgabezeilen in einer ausgegebenen Anschrift;
   Bedingungen zur Auswahl von Kandidatenzeilen;
   die Anordnung und Verkettung der Bestandteile postalischer Anschriften;
   erforderliche und optionale Bestandteile;
   Parameter, um die Anschrift für die Ausgabe in einen Kontext zu setzen;
   die Formatierung der Bestandteile je nach den Beschränkungen des für diese Aufgabe verfügbaren Platzes.
Die Regeln zur Ausgabe von postalischen Anschriften sind in diesem Dokument als Template für postalische Anschriften dargestellt.
Schließlich legt dieses Dokument die passende Sprache für Computerprozesse fest, um postalische Anschriftentemplates formell auszudrücken.
Dieses Dokument behandelt nicht das Thema Datenschutz. Die Benutzer des Dokuments werden jedoch darauf hingewiesen, dass die Speicherung und der Austausch personenbezogener Daten in vielen Ländern der Gesetzgebung unterliegen.

Adressage - Partie 4: Composants et langages des modèles d'adresses postales internationales (ISO 19160-4:2023)

Le présent document définit les termes clés relatifs à l'adressage postal, aux composants d'adresse postale et aux contraintes d'utilisation associées.
Le présent document spécifie plus particulièrement les composants d'adresse postale en les organisant en trois niveaux hiérarchiques:
—    les éléments, comme le nom de l'organisme ou le code postal, qui ont un sens conceptuel bien défini et qui ne sont pas eux-mêmes constitués de composants subordonnés, bien qu'ils puissent être subdivisés pour des raisons techniques;
—    les constructions, comme l'identification de l'organisme, qui regroupent des éléments en unités pour former une portion logique d'une adresse postale;
—    les segments, comme la spécification du destinataire, qui regroupent des constructions et/ou des éléments d'adresse postale connexes en unités ayant une fonction spécifique définie.
Le présent document définit également un mécanisme de création de sous éléments qui correspondent à des subdivisions du contenu d'un élément, comme le type de porte ou l'indicateur de porte, ou à plusieurs occurrences et emplacements d'un élément dans une adresse, comme les niveaux des régions administratives.
Le présent document ne spécifie la longueur ni la plage de valeurs d'aucun des composants.
En outre, le présent document spécifie les codes permettant d'identifier les éléments et les sous-éléments.
Par ailleurs, le présent document spécifie les règles de rendu des adresses postales. Cela inclut:
—    l'identification et le classement des lignes de sortie dans une adresse présentée;
—    les conditions de sélection des lignes candidates;
—    l'ordre et la concaténation des composants d'adresse postale;
—    les composants obligatoires et facultatifs;
—    les paramètres permettant de contextualiser une adresse en vue de sa présentation;
—    le formatage des composants, selon les contraintes de l'espace disponible pour cette tâche.
Le présent document exprime les règles de rendu des adresses postales sous la forme d'un modèle d'adresse postale.
Enfin, le présent document définit un langage adapté au traitement informatique permettant d'exprimer de manière formelle les modèles d'adresses postales.
Le présent document ne couvre pas le sujet de la protection des données. Il est toutefois rappelé aux utilisateurs du présent document que le stockage et l'échange de données à caractère personnel sont soumis à la législation dans de nombreux pays.

Naslavljanje - 4. del: Sestavni deli in jezikovne predloge mednarodnega poštnega naslova (ISO 19160-4:2023)

Standard ISO 19160-4:2017 določa ključne izraze za poštno naslavljanje, sestavne dele poštnega naslova in omejitve glede njihove uporabe.
Določa predvsem sestavne dele poštnega naslova, ki so organizirani v tri hierarhične ravni:
–      elementi, kot je ime organizacije ali poštna številka, imajo ustrezno opredeljen pojmovni pomen in ne vključujejo podrejenih sestavnih delov, čeprav so lahko dodatno razdeljeni za tehnične namene;
–      konstrukti, kot je identifikacija organizacije, združujejo elemente v enote in tvorijo logični del poštnega naslova;
–      segmenti, kot je specifikacija naslovnika, združujejo povezane konstrukte in/ali elemente poštnega naslova v enote s specifično funkcijo.
Standard ISO 19160-4:2017 določa tudi mehanizem za ustvarjanje podelementov, ki ustrezajo podrazdelkom vsebine elementa (npr. tip vrat ali indikator vrat) ali več pojavitvam in mestom elementov v naslovu (npr. ravni upravnih območij).
Standard ISO 19160-4:2017 ne določa dolžine in območja vrednosti sestavnih delov.
Standard ISO 19160-4:2017 določa tudi kode za identifikacijo elementov in podelementov.
Standard ISO 19160-4:2017 dodatno določa pravila za prikaz poštnih naslovov. To vključuje identifikacijo in razvrščanje izhodnih vrstic v prikazanem naslovu, pogoje za izbiro kandidatnih vrstic, vrstni red in združevanje sestavnih delov poštnega naslova, zahtevane in izbirne sestavne dele, parametre za kontekstualizacijo naslova za prikaz ter oblikovanje sestavnih delov, za katere veljajo omejitve v zvezi z razpoložljivim prostorom za zadevno opravilo. Pravila za prikaz poštnega naslova so predstavljena v standardu ISO 19160-4:2017 kot predloga poštnega naslova.
Standard ISO 19160-4:2017 prav tako določa jezik, ki je ustrezen za računalniško obdelavo pri formalni navedbi predlog poštnega naslova.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
18-Apr-2023
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
19-Apr-2023
Completion Date
19-Apr-2023

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-julij-2023
Naslavljanje - 4. del: Sestavni deli in jezikovne predloge mednarodnega poštnega
naslova (ISO 19160-4:2023)
Addressing - Part 4: International postal address components and template language
(ISO 19160-4:2023)
Adressierung - Teil 4: Internationale Postadressbestandteile und Vorlagensprache (ISO
19160-4:2023)
Adressage - Partie 4: Composants et langages des modèles d'adresses postales
internationales (ISO 19160-4:2023)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 19160-4:2023
ICS:
03.240 Poštne storitve Postal services
35.240.69 Uporabniške rešitve IT pri IT applications in postal
poštnih storitvah services
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 19160-4
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
April 2023
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 35.240.70 Supersedes EN ISO 19160-4:2017
English Version
Addressing - Part 4: International postal address
components and template language (ISO 19160-4:2023)
Adressage - Partie 4: Composants et langages des Adressierung - Teil 4: Internationale
modèles d'adresses postales internationales (ISO Postadressbestandteile und Vorlagensprache (ISO
19160-4:2023) 19160-4:2023)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 March 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2023 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 19160-4:2023 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 19160-4:2023) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 211
"Geographic information/Geomatics" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 331 “Postal
services” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2023, and conflicting national standards shall
be withdrawn at the latest by October 2023.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 19160-4:2017.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 19160-4:2023 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 19160-4:2023 without any
modification.
INTERNATIONAL ISO
STANDARD 19160-4
Second
edition
2023-04
Addressing —
Part 4:
International postal address
components and template language
Adressage —
Partie 4: Composants et langages des modèles d'adresses postales
internationales
Reference number
ISO 19160-4:2023(E)
ISO 19160-4:2023(E)
© ISO 2023
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 19160-4:2023(E)
Contents Page
Foreword .v
Introduction . vi
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 2
3 Terms and definitions . 2
4 Abbreviated terms . 6
5 Conformance . 7
5.1 Composition . 7
5.2 U-code . 7
5.3 Rendering of postal address . 7
5.4 PATDL template . 7
6 Postal address components. 7
6.1 General . 7
6.2 Postal address segments . 9
6.3 Postal address constructs . 10
6.4 Postal address elements . . 11
6.5 Postal address sub-elements . 19
6.6 Requirement for composition . 21
7 Element and sub-element codes .21
7.1 General . 21
7.2 Requirement for a U-code . 21
8 Postal address rendering .22
8.1 General .22
8.2 Rendering parameters . 24
8.3 Rendition instructions . .25
8.3.1 General . 25
8.3.2 Concatenation . 25
8.3.3 Abbreviation.25
8.3.4 Punctuation . . .26
8.4 Requirements for rendering of postal address . 26
8.5 Requirement for domain of postal address template . 26
9 Postal address template description language (PATDL) .26
9.1 General . 26
9.2 PATDL as an XML Schema . 27
9.2.1 General . 27
9.2.2 Requirement for encoding of rendering rules .28
9.2.3 Requirement for data populating PATDL elements .28
9.3 PATDL elements .28
9.3.1 General .28
9.3.2 templateIdentifier .29
9.3.3 userPreferences.30
9.3.4 triggerConditions.30
9.3.5 lineData . 32
9.3.6 combineData .34
Annex A (normative) Abstract test suites .
...

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