Resistance welding - Procedure for spot welding of uncoated and coated low carbon steels (ISO 14373:2024)

This document specifies requirements for resistance spot welding in the fabrication of assemblies of uncoated and metallic-coated or weldable non-metallic-coated low-carbon steel, comprising two or three sheets of metal, where the maximum single-sheet thickness of components to be welded is within the range 0,4 mm to 3,0 mm.
This document is applicable to welding of sheets of the same or unequal thickness, where the thickness ratio is less than or equal to 3:1.
Welding with the following types of equipment is within the scope of this document:
a)       pedestal welding equipment;
b)       portable welding guns;
c)        automatic welding equipment where the components are fed by robots or automatic feeding equipment;
d)       multi-spot-welding machines;
e)       robotic welding machines.

Widerstandsschweißen - Verfahren zum Punktschweißen von niedriglegierten Stählen mit oder ohne metallischem Überzug (ISO 14373:2024)

Dieses Dokument legt Anforderungen an das Widerstandspunktschweißen bei der Fertigung von Bauteilen aus niedriglegiertem Stahl ohne Überzug und mit metallischem Überzug oder schweißbarem nichtmetallischen Überzug fest, die aus zwei oder drei Metallblechen bestehen, wobei die größte Dicke eines Einzelbleches der zu schweißenden Bauteile im Bereich von 0,4 mm bis 3,0 mm liegt.
Dieses Dokument ist anwendbar für das Schweißen von Blechen gleicher oder ungleicher Dicke mit einem Dickenverhältnis von nicht mehr als 3 : 1.
Die folgenden Arten von Schweißeinrichtungen liegen im Anwendungsbereich dieses Dokumentes:
a)   Ständerschweißmaschinen;
b)   tragbare Schweißzangen;
c)   automatische Schweißeinrichtungen, bei denen die Bauteile durch Roboter oder automatische Zuführungen zugeführt werden;
d)   Vielpunkt-Schweißmaschinen;
e)   Roboter-Schweißmaschinen.

Soudage par résistance - Mode opératoire pour le soudage par points des aciers à bas carbone revêtus et non revêtus (ISO 14373:2024)

Le présent document spécifie les exigences relatives au soudage par résistance par points pour la fabrication d'assemblages en acier à bas carbone non revêtu et à revêtement métallique ou à revêtement non métallique soudable, avec deux ou trois épaisseurs de métal, l'épaisseur maximale de chaque tôle constituant les pièces à souder étant comprise entre 0,4 mm et 3,0 mm.
Le présent document s'applique au soudage de tôles présentant une épaisseur similaire ou inégale, et dont le rapport entre les épaisseurs est inférieur ou égal à 3:1.
Le présent document couvre le soudage réalisé avec les types de matériels suivants:
a)       machine de soudage avec commande au pied;
b)       pinces de soudage portables;
c)        matériel de soudage automatique avec lequel les composants sont mis en place par des robots ou des appareils d'alimentation automatique;
d)       machines à souder multi-points;
e)       robots de soudage.

Uporovno varjenje - Postopek točkovnega varjenja neprevlečenih in prevlečenih maloogljičnih jekel (ISO 14373:2024)

Ta dokument določa zahteve za uporovno točkovno varjenje pri izdelavi sklopov neprevlečenega jekla in varivega nizkoogljičnega jekla s kovinsko ali nekovinsko prevleko, sestavljenega iz dveh ali treh kovinskih plošč, pri čemer je največja debelina posamezne plošče komponent, ki so predvidene za varjenje, v razponu od 0,4 mm do 3 mm.
Ta dokument se uporablja za varjenje plošč z enako ali različno debelino in razmerjem debeline, manjšim ali enakim 3:1. Uporablja se za varjenje treh debelin, pri čemer je skupna debelina manjša ali enaka 9 mm. Na področje uporabe tega dokumenta spada varjenje z naslednjimi vrstami opreme:
a) oprema za varjenje s podstavkom;
b) varilne pištole;
c) oprema za avtomatsko varjenje (komponente dovajajo roboti ali oprema za avtomatsko dovajanje);
d) varilni aparati za različne vrste varjenja;
e) robotski varilni aparati.
Informacije o ustrezni opremi za varjenje so podane v dodatku A, informacije o pogojih točkovnega varjenja pa v dodatku B. Te informacije so podane zgolj kot smernice. Glede na delovne pogoje izdelave, vrsto opreme za varjenje, značilnosti sekundarnega tokokroga, material elektrod in obliko bodo morda potrebne določene spremembe. V takšnih primerih je mogoče dodatne informacije pridobiti v ustreznem standardu za uporabo, če ta obstaja.

General Information

Status
Published
Publication Date
30-Jan-2024
Technical Committee
Drafting Committee
Current Stage
6060 - Definitive text made available (DAV) - Publishing
Start Date
31-Jan-2024
Completion Date
31-Jan-2024

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SLOVENSKI STANDARD
01-junij-2024
Nadomešča:
SIST EN ISO 14373:2015
Uporovno varjenje - Postopek točkovnega varjenja neprevlečenih in prevlečenih
maloogljičnih jekel (ISO 14373:2024)
Resistance welding - Procedure for spot welding of uncoated and coated low carbon
steels (ISO 14373:2024)
Widerstandsschweißen - Verfahren zum Punktschweißen von niedriglegierten Stählen
mit oder ohne metallischem Überzug (ISO 14373:2024)
Soudage par résistance - Mode opératoire pour le soudage par points des aciers à bas
carbone revêtus et non revêtus (ISO 14373:2024)
Ta slovenski standard je istoveten z: EN ISO 14373:2024
ICS:
25.160.10 Varilni postopki in varjenje Welding processes
2003-01.Slovenski inštitut za standardizacijo. Razmnoževanje celote ali delov tega standarda ni dovoljeno.

EN ISO 14373
EUROPEAN STANDARD
NORME EUROPÉENNE
January 2024
EUROPÄISCHE NORM
ICS 25.160.10 Supersedes EN ISO 14373:2015
English Version
Resistance welding - Procedure for spot welding of
uncoated and coated low carbon steels (ISO 14373:2024)
Soudage par résistance - Mode opératoire pour le Widerstandsschweißen - Verfahren zum
soudage par points des aciers à bas carbone revêtus et Punktschweißen von niedriglegierten Stählen mit oder
non revêtus (ISO 14373:2024) ohne metallischem Überzug (ISO 14373:2024)
This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 December 2023.

CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this
European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references
concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN
member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by
translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management
Centre has the same status as the official versions.

CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,
Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Republic of North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and
United Kingdom.
EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION
COMITÉ EUROPÉEN DE NORMALISATION

EUROPÄISCHES KOMITEE FÜR NORMUNG

CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Rue de la Science 23, B-1040 Brussels
© 2024 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved Ref. No. EN ISO 14373:2024 E
worldwide for CEN national Members.

Contents Page
European foreword . 3

European foreword
This document (EN ISO 14373:2024) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 "Welding
and allied processes" in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied
processes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN.
This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2024, and conflicting national standards shall be
withdrawn at the latest by July 2024.
Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.
This document supersedes EN ISO 14373:2015.
Any feedback and questions on this document should be directed to the users’ national standards
body/national committee. A complete listing of these bodies can be found on the CEN website.
According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the
following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria,
Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland,
Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Republic of
North Macedonia, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Türkiye and the
United Kingdom.
Endorsement notice
The text of ISO 14373:2024 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14373:2024 without any modification.

International
Standard
ISO 14373
Third edition
Resistance welding — Procedure
2024-01
for spot welding of uncoated and
coated low-carbon steels
Soudage par résistance — Mode opératoire pour le soudage par
points des aciers à bas carbone revêtus et non revêtus
Reference number
ISO 14373:2024(en) © ISO 2024
ISO 14373:2024(en)
© ISO 2024
All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, or required in the context of its implementation, no part of this publication may
be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on
the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below
or ISO’s member body in the country of the requester.
ISO copyright office
CP 401 • Ch. de Blandonnet 8
CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva
Phone: +41 22 749 01 11
Email: copyright@iso.org
Website: www.iso.org
Published in Switzerland
ii
ISO 14373:2024(en)
Contents Page
Foreword .iv
Introduction .v
1 Scope . 1
2 Normative references . 1
3 Terms and definitions . 1
4 Symbols . 2
5 Materials . 2
5.1 Form .2
5.2 Coatings .2
6 Surface conditions . 2
7 Edge conditions, form of component and weld pitch . 2
8 Electrodes . . 3
8.1 Materials .3
8.2 Dimensions .3
8.3 Cooling of electrodes .4
9 Weld assessment . 4
9.1 General .4
9.2 Weldability testing .5
9.3 Production testing .5
9.4 Frequency of testing .5
10 Weld quality requirements . 5
10.1 Weld diameter .5
10.2 Failure description of welds .6
10.3 Weld strength .6
10.4 Visual examination .7
10.4.1 Surface condition .7
10.4.2 Distortion .7
11 Multi-weld arrays . 8
Annex A (informative) Recommendations for spot-welding equipment . 9
Annex B (informative) Typical spot-welding conditions . 10
Annex C (informative) Partial list of steel types applicable to this document .12
Bibliography . 14

iii
ISO 14373:2024(en)
Foreword
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards
bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through
ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee
has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations,
governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely
with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.
The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described
in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular, the different approval criteria needed for the different types
of ISO document should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the
ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).
ISO draws attention to the possibility that the implementation of this document may involve the use of (a)
patent(s). ISO takes no position concerning the evidence, validity or applicability of any claimed patent
rights in respect thereof. As of the date of publication of this document, ISO had not received notice of (a)
patent(s) which may be required to implement this document. However, implementers are cautioned that
this may not represent the latest information, which may be o
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